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Bruce Momjian authored
1) improves performance of commit/rollback by reducing number of round
trips to the server
2) uses 7.1 functionality for setting the transaction isolation level
3) backs out a patch from 11 days ago because that code failed to
compile under jdk1.1

Details:

1)  The old code was doing the following for each commit:
   commit
   begin
   set transaction isolation level xxx
thus a call to commit was performing three round trips to the database.
  The new code does this in one round trip as:
   commit; begin; set transaction isolation level xxx

In a simple test program that performs 1000 transactions (where each
transaction does one simple select inside that transaction) has the
following before and after timings:

Client and Server on same machine

old         new
---         ---
1.877sec    1.405sec   25.1% improvement

Client and Server on different machines
old         new
---         ---
4.184sec    2.927sec   34.3% improvement

(all timings are an average of four different runs)


2)  The driver was using 'set transaction isolation level xxx' at the
begining of each transaction, instead of using the new 7.1 syntax of
'set session characteristics as transaction isolation level xxx' which
only needs to be done once instead of for each transaction.  This is
done conditionally (i.e. if server is 7.0 or older do the old behaviour,
else do the new behaviour) to not break backward compatibility.  This
also required the movement of some code to check/test database version
numbers from the DatabaseMetaData object to the Connection object.

3) Finally while testing, I discovered that the code that was checked in
  11 days ago actually didn't compile.  The code in the patch for
Connection.setCatalog() used Properties.setProperty() which only exists
in JDK1.2 or higher.  Thus compiling the JDBC1 driver failed as this
method doesn't exist.  Thus I backed out that patch.


Barry Lind
184505bb
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