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pg_dump.c

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  • pg_dump.c 534.47 KiB
    /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     *
     * pg_dump.c
     *	  pg_dump is a utility for dumping out a postgres database
     *	  into a script file.
     *
     * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
     * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
     *
     *	pg_dump will read the system catalogs in a database and dump out a
     *	script that reproduces the schema in terms of SQL that is understood
     *	by PostgreSQL
     *
     *	Note that pg_dump runs in a transaction-snapshot mode transaction,
     *	so it sees a consistent snapshot of the database including system
     *	catalogs. However, it relies in part on various specialized backend
     *	functions like pg_get_indexdef(), and those things tend to look at
     *	the currently committed state.  So it is possible to get 'cache
     *	lookup failed' error if someone performs DDL changes while a dump is
     *	happening. The window for this sort of thing is from the acquisition
     *	of the transaction snapshot to getSchemaData() (when pg_dump acquires
     *	AccessShareLock on every table it intends to dump). It isn't very large,
     *	but it can happen.
     *
     *	http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-bugs/2010-02/msg00187.php
     *
     * IDENTIFICATION
     *	  src/bin/pg_dump/pg_dump.c
     *
     *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
     */
    #include "postgres_fe.h"
    
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <ctype.h>
    #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
    #include <termios.h>
    #endif
    
    #include "getopt_long.h"
    
    #include "access/attnum.h"
    #include "access/sysattr.h"
    #include "access/transam.h"
    #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
    #include "catalog/pg_attribute.h"
    #include "catalog/pg_cast.h"
    #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
    #include "catalog/pg_default_acl.h"
    #include "catalog/pg_largeobject.h"
    #include "catalog/pg_largeobject_metadata.h"
    #include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
    #include "catalog/pg_trigger.h"
    #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
    #include "libpq/libpq-fs.h"
    
    #include "dumputils.h"
    #include "parallel.h"
    #include "pg_backup_db.h"
    #include "pg_backup_utils.h"
    #include "pg_dump.h"
    #include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
    
    
    typedef struct
    {
    	const char *descr;			/* comment for an object */
    	Oid			classoid;		/* object class (catalog OID) */
    	Oid			objoid;			/* object OID */
    	int			objsubid;		/* subobject (table column #) */
    } CommentItem;
    
    typedef struct
    {
    	const char *provider;		/* label provider of this security label */
    	const char *label;			/* security label for an object */
    	Oid			classoid;		/* object class (catalog OID) */
    	Oid			objoid;			/* object OID */
    	int			objsubid;		/* subobject (table column #) */
    } SecLabelItem;
    
    typedef enum OidOptions
    {
    	zeroAsOpaque = 1,
    	zeroAsAny = 2,
    	zeroAsStar = 4,
    	zeroAsNone = 8
    } OidOptions;
    
    /* global decls */
    bool		g_verbose;			/* User wants verbose narration of our
    								 * activities. */
    static bool dosync = true;		/* Issue fsync() to make dump durable on disk. */
    
    /* subquery used to convert user ID (eg, datdba) to user name */
    static const char *username_subquery;
    
    /*
     * For 8.0 and earlier servers, pulled from pg_database, for 8.1+ we use
     * FirstNormalObjectId - 1.
     */
    static Oid	g_last_builtin_oid; /* value of the last builtin oid */
    
    /* The specified names/patterns should to match at least one entity */
    static int	strict_names = 0;
    
    /*
     * Object inclusion/exclusion lists
     *
     * The string lists record the patterns given by command-line switches,
     * which we then convert to lists of OIDs of matching objects.
     */
    static SimpleStringList schema_include_patterns = {NULL, NULL};
    static SimpleOidList schema_include_oids = {NULL, NULL};
    static SimpleStringList schema_exclude_patterns = {NULL, NULL};
    static SimpleOidList schema_exclude_oids = {NULL, NULL};
    
    static SimpleStringList table_include_patterns = {NULL, NULL};
    static SimpleOidList table_include_oids = {NULL, NULL};
    static SimpleStringList table_exclude_patterns = {NULL, NULL};
    static SimpleOidList table_exclude_oids = {NULL, NULL};
    static SimpleStringList tabledata_exclude_patterns = {NULL, NULL};
    static SimpleOidList tabledata_exclude_oids = {NULL, NULL};
    
    
    char		g_opaque_type[10];	/* name for the opaque type */
    
    /* placeholders for the delimiters for comments */
    char		g_comment_start[10];
    char		g_comment_end[10];
    
    static const CatalogId nilCatalogId = {0, 0};
    
    static void help(const char *progname);
    static void setup_connection(Archive *AH,
    				 const char *dumpencoding, const char *dumpsnapshot,
    				 char *use_role);
    static ArchiveFormat parseArchiveFormat(const char *format, ArchiveMode *mode);
    static void expand_schema_name_patterns(Archive *fout,
    							SimpleStringList *patterns,
    							SimpleOidList *oids,
    							bool strict_names);
    static void expand_table_name_patterns(Archive *fout,
    						   SimpleStringList *patterns,
    						   SimpleOidList *oids,
    						   bool strict_names);
    static NamespaceInfo *findNamespace(Archive *fout, Oid nsoid);
    static void dumpTableData(Archive *fout, TableDataInfo *tdinfo);
    static void refreshMatViewData(Archive *fout, TableDataInfo *tdinfo);
    static void guessConstraintInheritance(TableInfo *tblinfo, int numTables);
    static void dumpComment(Archive *fout, const char *target,
    			const char *namespace, const char *owner,
    			CatalogId catalogId, int subid, DumpId dumpId);
    static int findComments(Archive *fout, Oid classoid, Oid objoid,
    			 CommentItem **items);
    static int	collectComments(Archive *fout, CommentItem **items);
    static void dumpSecLabel(Archive *fout, const char *target,
    			 const char *namespace, const char *owner,
    			 CatalogId catalogId, int subid, DumpId dumpId);
    static int findSecLabels(Archive *fout, Oid classoid, Oid objoid,
    			  SecLabelItem **items);
    static int	collectSecLabels(Archive *fout, SecLabelItem **items);
    static void dumpDumpableObject(Archive *fout, DumpableObject *dobj);
    static void dumpNamespace(Archive *fout, NamespaceInfo *nspinfo);
    static void dumpExtension(Archive *fout, ExtensionInfo *extinfo);
    static void dumpType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo);
    static void dumpBaseType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo);
    static void dumpEnumType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo);
    static void dumpRangeType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo);
    static void dumpUndefinedType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo);
    static void dumpDomain(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo);
    static void dumpCompositeType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo);
    static void dumpCompositeTypeColComments(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo);
    static void dumpShellType(Archive *fout, ShellTypeInfo *stinfo);
    static void dumpProcLang(Archive *fout, ProcLangInfo *plang);
    static void dumpFunc(Archive *fout, FuncInfo *finfo);
    static void dumpCast(Archive *fout, CastInfo *cast);
    static void dumpTransform(Archive *fout, TransformInfo *transform);
    static void dumpOpr(Archive *fout, OprInfo *oprinfo);
    static void dumpAccessMethod(Archive *fout, AccessMethodInfo *oprinfo);
    static void dumpOpclass(Archive *fout, OpclassInfo *opcinfo);
    static void dumpOpfamily(Archive *fout, OpfamilyInfo *opfinfo);
    static void dumpCollation(Archive *fout, CollInfo *collinfo);
    static void dumpConversion(Archive *fout, ConvInfo *convinfo);
    static void dumpRule(Archive *fout, RuleInfo *rinfo);
    static void dumpAgg(Archive *fout, AggInfo *agginfo);
    static void dumpTrigger(Archive *fout, TriggerInfo *tginfo);
    static void dumpEventTrigger(Archive *fout, EventTriggerInfo *evtinfo);
    static void dumpTable(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tbinfo);
    static void dumpTableSchema(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tbinfo);
    static void dumpAttrDef(Archive *fout, AttrDefInfo *adinfo);
    static void dumpSequence(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tbinfo);
    static void dumpSequenceData(Archive *fout, TableDataInfo *tdinfo);
    static void dumpIndex(Archive *fout, IndxInfo *indxinfo);
    static void dumpStatisticsExt(Archive *fout, StatsExtInfo *statsextinfo);
    static void dumpConstraint(Archive *fout, ConstraintInfo *coninfo);
    static void dumpTableConstraintComment(Archive *fout, ConstraintInfo *coninfo);
    static void dumpTSParser(Archive *fout, TSParserInfo *prsinfo);
    static void dumpTSDictionary(Archive *fout, TSDictInfo *dictinfo);
    static void dumpTSTemplate(Archive *fout, TSTemplateInfo *tmplinfo);
    static void dumpTSConfig(Archive *fout, TSConfigInfo *cfginfo);
    static void dumpForeignDataWrapper(Archive *fout, FdwInfo *fdwinfo);
    static void dumpForeignServer(Archive *fout, ForeignServerInfo *srvinfo);
    static void dumpUserMappings(Archive *fout,
    				 const char *servername, const char *namespace,
    				 const char *owner, CatalogId catalogId, DumpId dumpId);
    static void dumpDefaultACL(Archive *fout, DefaultACLInfo *daclinfo);
    
    static void dumpACL(Archive *fout, CatalogId objCatId, DumpId objDumpId,
    		const char *type, const char *name, const char *subname,
    		const char *tag, const char *nspname, const char *owner,
    		const char *acls, const char *racls,
    		const char *initacls, const char *initracls);
    
    static void getDependencies(Archive *fout);
    static void BuildArchiveDependencies(Archive *fout);
    static void findDumpableDependencies(ArchiveHandle *AH, DumpableObject *dobj,
    						 DumpId **dependencies, int *nDeps, int *allocDeps);
    
    static DumpableObject *createBoundaryObjects(void);
    static void addBoundaryDependencies(DumpableObject **dobjs, int numObjs,
    						DumpableObject *boundaryObjs);
    
    static void getDomainConstraints(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo);
    static void getTableData(DumpOptions *dopt, TableInfo *tblinfo, int numTables, bool oids, char relkind);
    static void makeTableDataInfo(DumpOptions *dopt, TableInfo *tbinfo, bool oids);
    static void buildMatViewRefreshDependencies(Archive *fout);
    static void getTableDataFKConstraints(void);
    static char *format_function_arguments(FuncInfo *finfo, char *funcargs,
    						  bool is_agg);
    static char *format_function_arguments_old(Archive *fout,
    							  FuncInfo *finfo, int nallargs,
    							  char **allargtypes,
    							  char **argmodes,
    							  char **argnames);
    static char *format_function_signature(Archive *fout,
    						  FuncInfo *finfo, bool honor_quotes);
    static char *convertRegProcReference(Archive *fout,
    						const char *proc);
    static char *convertOperatorReference(Archive *fout, const char *opr);
    static char *convertTSFunction(Archive *fout, Oid funcOid);
    static Oid	findLastBuiltinOid_V71(Archive *fout, const char *);
    static void selectSourceSchema(Archive *fout, const char *schemaName);
    static char *getFormattedTypeName(Archive *fout, Oid oid, OidOptions opts);
    static void getBlobs(Archive *fout);
    static void dumpBlob(Archive *fout, BlobInfo *binfo);
    static int	dumpBlobs(Archive *fout, void *arg);
    static void dumpPolicy(Archive *fout, PolicyInfo *polinfo);
    static void dumpPublication(Archive *fout, PublicationInfo *pubinfo);
    static void dumpPublicationTable(Archive *fout, PublicationRelInfo *pubrinfo);
    static void dumpSubscription(Archive *fout, SubscriptionInfo *subinfo);
    static void dumpDatabase(Archive *AH);
    static void dumpEncoding(Archive *AH);
    static void dumpStdStrings(Archive *AH);
    static void binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_type_oid(Archive *fout,
    										 PQExpBuffer upgrade_buffer, Oid pg_type_oid);
    static bool binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_rel_oid(Archive *fout,
    										PQExpBuffer upgrade_buffer, Oid pg_rel_oid);
    static void binary_upgrade_set_pg_class_oids(Archive *fout,
    								 PQExpBuffer upgrade_buffer,
    								 Oid pg_class_oid, bool is_index);
    static void binary_upgrade_extension_member(PQExpBuffer upgrade_buffer,
    								DumpableObject *dobj,
    								const char *objlabel);
    static const char *getAttrName(int attrnum, TableInfo *tblInfo);
    static const char *fmtCopyColumnList(const TableInfo *ti, PQExpBuffer buffer);
    static bool nonemptyReloptions(const char *reloptions);
    static void appendReloptionsArrayAH(PQExpBuffer buffer, const char *reloptions,
    						const char *prefix, Archive *fout);
    static char *get_synchronized_snapshot(Archive *fout);
    static void setupDumpWorker(Archive *AHX);
    
    
    int
    main(int argc, char **argv)
    {
    	int			c;
    	const char *filename = NULL;
    	const char *format = "p";
    	TableInfo  *tblinfo;
    	int			numTables;
    	DumpableObject **dobjs;
    	int			numObjs;
    	DumpableObject *boundaryObjs;
    	int			i;
    	int			optindex;
    	RestoreOptions *ropt;
    	Archive    *fout;			/* the script file */
    	const char *dumpencoding = NULL;
    	const char *dumpsnapshot = NULL;
    	char	   *use_role = NULL;
    	int			numWorkers = 1;
    	trivalue	prompt_password = TRI_DEFAULT;
    	int			compressLevel = -1;
    	int			plainText = 0;
    	ArchiveFormat archiveFormat = archUnknown;
    	ArchiveMode archiveMode;
    
    	static DumpOptions dopt;
    
    	static struct option long_options[] = {
    		{"data-only", no_argument, NULL, 'a'},
    		{"blobs", no_argument, NULL, 'b'},
    		{"no-blobs", no_argument, NULL, 'B'},
    		{"clean", no_argument, NULL, 'c'},
    		{"create", no_argument, NULL, 'C'},
    		{"dbname", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
    		{"file", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
    		{"format", required_argument, NULL, 'F'},
    		{"host", required_argument, NULL, 'h'},
    		{"jobs", 1, NULL, 'j'},
    		{"no-reconnect", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
    		{"oids", no_argument, NULL, 'o'},
    		{"no-owner", no_argument, NULL, 'O'},
    		{"port", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
    		{"schema", required_argument, NULL, 'n'},
    		{"exclude-schema", required_argument, NULL, 'N'},
    		{"schema-only", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
    		{"superuser", required_argument, NULL, 'S'},
    		{"table", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
    		{"exclude-table", required_argument, NULL, 'T'},
    		{"no-password", no_argument, NULL, 'w'},
    		{"password", no_argument, NULL, 'W'},
    		{"username", required_argument, NULL, 'U'},
    		{"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
    		{"no-privileges", no_argument, NULL, 'x'},
    		{"no-acl", no_argument, NULL, 'x'},
    		{"compress", required_argument, NULL, 'Z'},
    		{"encoding", required_argument, NULL, 'E'},
    		{"help", no_argument, NULL, '?'},
    		{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
    
    		/*
    		 * the following options don't have an equivalent short option letter
    		 */
    		{"attribute-inserts", no_argument, &dopt.column_inserts, 1},
    		{"binary-upgrade", no_argument, &dopt.binary_upgrade, 1},
    		{"column-inserts", no_argument, &dopt.column_inserts, 1},
    		{"disable-dollar-quoting", no_argument, &dopt.disable_dollar_quoting, 1},
    		{"disable-triggers", no_argument, &dopt.disable_triggers, 1},
    		{"enable-row-security", no_argument, &dopt.enable_row_security, 1},
    		{"exclude-table-data", required_argument, NULL, 4},
    		{"if-exists", no_argument, &dopt.if_exists, 1},
    		{"inserts", no_argument, &dopt.dump_inserts, 1},
    		{"lock-wait-timeout", required_argument, NULL, 2},
    		{"no-tablespaces", no_argument, &dopt.outputNoTablespaces, 1},
    		{"quote-all-identifiers", no_argument, &quote_all_identifiers, 1},
    		{"role", required_argument, NULL, 3},
    		{"section", required_argument, NULL, 5},
    		{"serializable-deferrable", no_argument, &dopt.serializable_deferrable, 1},
    		{"snapshot", required_argument, NULL, 6},
    		{"strict-names", no_argument, &strict_names, 1},
    		{"use-set-session-authorization", no_argument, &dopt.use_setsessauth, 1},
    		{"no-publications", no_argument, &dopt.no_publications, 1},
    		{"no-security-labels", no_argument, &dopt.no_security_labels, 1},
    		{"no-synchronized-snapshots", no_argument, &dopt.no_synchronized_snapshots, 1},
    		{"no-unlogged-table-data", no_argument, &dopt.no_unlogged_table_data, 1},
    		{"no-subscriptions", no_argument, &dopt.no_subscriptions, 1},
    		{"no-sync", no_argument, NULL, 7},
    
    		{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
    	};
    
    	set_pglocale_pgservice(argv[0], PG_TEXTDOMAIN("pg_dump"));
    
    	/*
    	 * Initialize what we need for parallel execution, especially for thread
    	 * support on Windows.
    	 */
    	init_parallel_dump_utils();
    
    	g_verbose = false;
    
    	strcpy(g_comment_start, "-- ");
    	g_comment_end[0] = '\0';
    	strcpy(g_opaque_type, "opaque");
    
    	progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
    
    	if (argc > 1)
    	{
    		if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-?") == 0)
    		{
    			help(progname);
    			exit_nicely(0);
    		}
    		if (strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-V") == 0)
    		{
    			puts("pg_dump (PostgreSQL) " PG_VERSION);
    			exit_nicely(0);
    		}
    	}
    
    	InitDumpOptions(&dopt);
    
    	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "abBcCd:E:f:F:h:j:n:N:oOp:RsS:t:T:U:vwWxZ:",
    							long_options, &optindex)) != -1)
    	{
    		switch (c)
    		{
    			case 'a':			/* Dump data only */
    				dopt.dataOnly = true;
    				break;
    
    			case 'b':			/* Dump blobs */
    				dopt.outputBlobs = true;
    				break;
    
    			case 'B':			/* Don't dump blobs */
    				dopt.dontOutputBlobs = true;
    				break;
    
    			case 'c':			/* clean (i.e., drop) schema prior to create */
    				dopt.outputClean = 1;
    				break;
    
    			case 'C':			/* Create DB */
    				dopt.outputCreateDB = 1;
    				break;
    
    			case 'd':			/* database name */
    				dopt.dbname = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 'E':			/* Dump encoding */
    				dumpencoding = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 'f':
    				filename = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 'F':
    				format = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 'h':			/* server host */
    				dopt.pghost = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 'j':			/* number of dump jobs */
    				numWorkers = atoi(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 'n':			/* include schema(s) */
    				simple_string_list_append(&schema_include_patterns, optarg);
    				dopt.include_everything = false;
    				break;
    
    			case 'N':			/* exclude schema(s) */
    				simple_string_list_append(&schema_exclude_patterns, optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 'o':			/* Dump oids */
    				dopt.oids = true;
    				break;
    
    			case 'O':			/* Don't reconnect to match owner */
    				dopt.outputNoOwner = 1;
    				break;
    
    			case 'p':			/* server port */
    				dopt.pgport = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 'R':
    				/* no-op, still accepted for backwards compatibility */
    				break;
    
    			case 's':			/* dump schema only */
    				dopt.schemaOnly = true;
    				break;
    
    			case 'S':			/* Username for superuser in plain text output */
    				dopt.outputSuperuser = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 't':			/* include table(s) */
    				simple_string_list_append(&table_include_patterns, optarg);
    				dopt.include_everything = false;
    				break;
    
    			case 'T':			/* exclude table(s) */
    				simple_string_list_append(&table_exclude_patterns, optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 'U':
    				dopt.username = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 'v':			/* verbose */
    				g_verbose = true;
    				break;
    
    			case 'w':
    				prompt_password = TRI_NO;
    				break;
    
    			case 'W':
    				prompt_password = TRI_YES;
    				break;
    
    			case 'x':			/* skip ACL dump */
    				dopt.aclsSkip = true;
    				break;
    
    			case 'Z':			/* Compression Level */
    				compressLevel = atoi(optarg);
    				if (compressLevel < 0 || compressLevel > 9)
    				{
    					write_msg(NULL, "compression level must be in range 0..9\n");
    					exit_nicely(1);
    				}
    				break;
    
    			case 0:
    				/* This covers the long options. */
    				break;
    
    			case 2:				/* lock-wait-timeout */
    				dopt.lockWaitTimeout = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 3:				/* SET ROLE */
    				use_role = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 4:				/* exclude table(s) data */
    				simple_string_list_append(&tabledata_exclude_patterns, optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 5:				/* section */
    				set_dump_section(optarg, &dopt.dumpSections);
    				break;
    
    			case 6:				/* snapshot */
    				dumpsnapshot = pg_strdup(optarg);
    				break;
    
    			case 7:				/* no-sync */
    				dosync = false;
    				break;
    
    			default:
    				fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"), progname);
    				exit_nicely(1);
    		}
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Non-option argument specifies database name as long as it wasn't
    	 * already specified with -d / --dbname
    	 */
    	if (optind < argc && dopt.dbname == NULL)
    		dopt.dbname = argv[optind++];
    
    	/* Complain if any arguments remain */
    	if (optind < argc)
    	{
    		fprintf(stderr, _("%s: too many command-line arguments (first is \"%s\")\n"),
    				progname, argv[optind]);
    		fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"),
    				progname);
    		exit_nicely(1);
    	}
    
    	/* --column-inserts implies --inserts */
    	if (dopt.column_inserts)
    		dopt.dump_inserts = 1;
    
    	/*
    	 * Binary upgrade mode implies dumping sequence data even in schema-only
    	 * mode.  This is not exposed as a separate option, but kept separate
    	 * internally for clarity.
    	 */
    	if (dopt.binary_upgrade)
    		dopt.sequence_data = 1;
    
    	if (dopt.dataOnly && dopt.schemaOnly)
    	{
    		write_msg(NULL, "options -s/--schema-only and -a/--data-only cannot be used together\n");
    		exit_nicely(1);
    	}
    
    	if (dopt.dataOnly && dopt.outputClean)
    	{
    		write_msg(NULL, "options -c/--clean and -a/--data-only cannot be used together\n");
    		exit_nicely(1);
    	}
    
    	if (dopt.dump_inserts && dopt.oids)
    	{
    		write_msg(NULL, "options --inserts/--column-inserts and -o/--oids cannot be used together\n");
    		write_msg(NULL, "(The INSERT command cannot set OIDs.)\n");
    		exit_nicely(1);
    	}
    
    	if (dopt.if_exists && !dopt.outputClean)
    		exit_horribly(NULL, "option --if-exists requires option -c/--clean\n");
    
    	/* Identify archive format to emit */
    	archiveFormat = parseArchiveFormat(format, &archiveMode);
    
    	/* archiveFormat specific setup */
    	if (archiveFormat == archNull)
    		plainText = 1;
    
    	/* Custom and directory formats are compressed by default, others not */
    	if (compressLevel == -1)
    	{
    #ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
    		if (archiveFormat == archCustom || archiveFormat == archDirectory)
    			compressLevel = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
    		else
    #endif
    			compressLevel = 0;
    	}
    
    #ifndef HAVE_LIBZ
    	if (compressLevel != 0)
    		write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: requested compression not available in this "
    				  "installation -- archive will be uncompressed\n");
    	compressLevel = 0;
    #endif
    
    	/*
    	 * On Windows we can only have at most MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS (= 64 usually)
    	 * parallel jobs because that's the maximum limit for the
    	 * WaitForMultipleObjects() call.
    	 */
    	if (numWorkers <= 0
    #ifdef WIN32
    		|| numWorkers > MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS
    #endif
    		)
    		exit_horribly(NULL, "invalid number of parallel jobs\n");
    
    	/* Parallel backup only in the directory archive format so far */
    	if (archiveFormat != archDirectory && numWorkers > 1)
    		exit_horribly(NULL, "parallel backup only supported by the directory format\n");
    
    	/* Open the output file */
    	fout = CreateArchive(filename, archiveFormat, compressLevel, dosync,
    						 archiveMode, setupDumpWorker);
    
    	/* Make dump options accessible right away */
    	SetArchiveOptions(fout, &dopt, NULL);
    
    	/* Register the cleanup hook */
    	on_exit_close_archive(fout);
    
    	/* Let the archiver know how noisy to be */
    	fout->verbose = g_verbose;
    
    	/*
    	 * We allow the server to be back to 8.0, and up to any minor release of
    	 * our own major version.  (See also version check in pg_dumpall.c.)
    	 */
    	fout->minRemoteVersion = 80000;
    	fout->maxRemoteVersion = (PG_VERSION_NUM / 100) * 100 + 99;
    
    	fout->numWorkers = numWorkers;
    
    	/*
    	 * Open the database using the Archiver, so it knows about it. Errors mean
    	 * death.
    	 */
    	ConnectDatabase(fout, dopt.dbname, dopt.pghost, dopt.pgport, dopt.username, prompt_password);
    	setup_connection(fout, dumpencoding, dumpsnapshot, use_role);
    
    	/*
    	 * Disable security label support if server version < v9.1.x (prevents
    	 * access to nonexistent pg_seclabel catalog)
    	 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 90100)
    		dopt.no_security_labels = 1;
    
    	/*
    	 * On hot standbys, never try to dump unlogged table data, since it will
    	 * just throw an error.
    	 */
    	if (fout->isStandby)
    		dopt.no_unlogged_table_data = true;
    
    	/* Select the appropriate subquery to convert user IDs to names */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80100)
    		username_subquery = "SELECT rolname FROM pg_catalog.pg_roles WHERE oid =";
    	else
    		username_subquery = "SELECT usename FROM pg_catalog.pg_user WHERE usesysid =";
    
    	/* check the version for the synchronized snapshots feature */
    	if (numWorkers > 1 && fout->remoteVersion < 90200
    		&& !dopt.no_synchronized_snapshots)
    		exit_horribly(NULL,
    					  "Synchronized snapshots are not supported by this server version.\n"
    					  "Run with --no-synchronized-snapshots instead if you do not need\n"
    					  "synchronized snapshots.\n");
    
    	/* check the version when a snapshot is explicitly specified by user */
    	if (dumpsnapshot && fout->remoteVersion < 90200)
    		exit_horribly(NULL,
    					  "Exported snapshots are not supported by this server version.\n");
    
    	/*
    	 * Find the last built-in OID, if needed (prior to 8.1)
    	 *
    	 * With 8.1 and above, we can just use FirstNormalObjectId - 1.
    	 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 80100)
    		g_last_builtin_oid = findLastBuiltinOid_V71(fout,
    													PQdb(GetConnection(fout)));
    	else
    		g_last_builtin_oid = FirstNormalObjectId - 1;
    
    	if (g_verbose)
    		write_msg(NULL, "last built-in OID is %u\n", g_last_builtin_oid);
    
    	/* Expand schema selection patterns into OID lists */
    	if (schema_include_patterns.head != NULL)
    	{
    		expand_schema_name_patterns(fout, &schema_include_patterns,
    									&schema_include_oids,
    									strict_names);
    		if (schema_include_oids.head == NULL)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "no matching schemas were found\n");
    	}
    	expand_schema_name_patterns(fout, &schema_exclude_patterns,
    								&schema_exclude_oids,
    								false);
    	/* non-matching exclusion patterns aren't an error */
    
    	/* Expand table selection patterns into OID lists */
    	if (table_include_patterns.head != NULL)
    	{
    		expand_table_name_patterns(fout, &table_include_patterns,
    								   &table_include_oids,
    								   strict_names);
    		if (table_include_oids.head == NULL)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "no matching tables were found\n");
    	}
    	expand_table_name_patterns(fout, &table_exclude_patterns,
    							   &table_exclude_oids,
    							   false);
    
    	expand_table_name_patterns(fout, &tabledata_exclude_patterns,
    							   &tabledata_exclude_oids,
    							   false);
    
    	/* non-matching exclusion patterns aren't an error */
    
    	/*
    	 * Dumping blobs is the default for dumps where an inclusion switch is not
    	 * used (an "include everything" dump).  -B can be used to exclude blobs
    	 * from those dumps.  -b can be used to include blobs even when an
    	 * inclusion switch is used.
    	 *
    	 * -s means "schema only" and blobs are data, not schema, so we never
    	 * include blobs when -s is used.
    	 */
    	if (dopt.include_everything && !dopt.schemaOnly && !dopt.dontOutputBlobs)
    		dopt.outputBlobs = true;
    
    	/*
    	 * Now scan the database and create DumpableObject structs for all the
    	 * objects we intend to dump.
    	 */
    	tblinfo = getSchemaData(fout, &numTables);
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 80400)
    		guessConstraintInheritance(tblinfo, numTables);
    
    	if (!dopt.schemaOnly)
    	{
    		getTableData(&dopt, tblinfo, numTables, dopt.oids, 0);
    		buildMatViewRefreshDependencies(fout);
    		if (dopt.dataOnly)
    			getTableDataFKConstraints();
    	}
    
    	if (dopt.schemaOnly && dopt.sequence_data)
    		getTableData(&dopt, tblinfo, numTables, dopt.oids, RELKIND_SEQUENCE);
    
    	/*
    	 * In binary-upgrade mode, we do not have to worry about the actual blob
    	 * data or the associated metadata that resides in the pg_largeobject and
    	 * pg_largeobject_metadata tables, respectivly.
    	 *
    	 * However, we do need to collect blob information as there may be
    	 * comments or other information on blobs that we do need to dump out.
    	 */
    	if (dopt.outputBlobs || dopt.binary_upgrade)
    		getBlobs(fout);
    
    	/*
    	 * Collect dependency data to assist in ordering the objects.
    	 */
    	getDependencies(fout);
    
    	/* Lastly, create dummy objects to represent the section boundaries */
    	boundaryObjs = createBoundaryObjects();
    
    	/* Get pointers to all the known DumpableObjects */
    	getDumpableObjects(&dobjs, &numObjs);
    
    	/*
    	 * Add dummy dependencies to enforce the dump section ordering.
    	 */
    	addBoundaryDependencies(dobjs, numObjs, boundaryObjs);
    
    	/*
    	 * Sort the objects into a safe dump order (no forward references).
    	 *
    	 * We rely on dependency information to help us determine a safe order, so
    	 * the initial sort is mostly for cosmetic purposes: we sort by name to
    	 * ensure that logically identical schemas will dump identically.
    	 */
    	sortDumpableObjectsByTypeName(dobjs, numObjs);
    
    	/* If we do a parallel dump, we want the largest tables to go first */
    	if (archiveFormat == archDirectory && numWorkers > 1)
    		sortDataAndIndexObjectsBySize(dobjs, numObjs);
    
    	sortDumpableObjects(dobjs, numObjs,
    						boundaryObjs[0].dumpId, boundaryObjs[1].dumpId);
    
    	/*
    	 * Create archive TOC entries for all the objects to be dumped, in a safe
    	 * order.
    	 */
    
    	/* First the special ENCODING and STDSTRINGS entries. */
    	dumpEncoding(fout);
    	dumpStdStrings(fout);
    
    	/* The database item is always next, unless we don't want it at all */
    	if (dopt.include_everything && !dopt.dataOnly)
    		dumpDatabase(fout);
    
    	/* Now the rearrangeable objects. */
    	for (i = 0; i < numObjs; i++)
    		dumpDumpableObject(fout, dobjs[i]);
    
    	/*
    	 * Set up options info to ensure we dump what we want.
    	 */
    	ropt = NewRestoreOptions();
    	ropt->filename = filename;
    
    	/* if you change this list, see dumpOptionsFromRestoreOptions */
    	ropt->dropSchema = dopt.outputClean;
    	ropt->dataOnly = dopt.dataOnly;
    	ropt->schemaOnly = dopt.schemaOnly;
    	ropt->if_exists = dopt.if_exists;
    	ropt->column_inserts = dopt.column_inserts;
    	ropt->dumpSections = dopt.dumpSections;
    	ropt->aclsSkip = dopt.aclsSkip;
    	ropt->superuser = dopt.outputSuperuser;
    	ropt->createDB = dopt.outputCreateDB;
    	ropt->noOwner = dopt.outputNoOwner;
    	ropt->noTablespace = dopt.outputNoTablespaces;
    	ropt->disable_triggers = dopt.disable_triggers;
    	ropt->use_setsessauth = dopt.use_setsessauth;
    	ropt->disable_dollar_quoting = dopt.disable_dollar_quoting;
    	ropt->dump_inserts = dopt.dump_inserts;
    	ropt->no_publications = dopt.no_publications;
    	ropt->no_security_labels = dopt.no_security_labels;
    	ropt->no_subscriptions = dopt.no_subscriptions;
    	ropt->lockWaitTimeout = dopt.lockWaitTimeout;
    	ropt->include_everything = dopt.include_everything;
    	ropt->enable_row_security = dopt.enable_row_security;
    	ropt->sequence_data = dopt.sequence_data;
    	ropt->binary_upgrade = dopt.binary_upgrade;
    
    	if (compressLevel == -1)
    		ropt->compression = 0;
    	else
    		ropt->compression = compressLevel;
    
    	ropt->suppressDumpWarnings = true;	/* We've already shown them */
    
    	SetArchiveOptions(fout, &dopt, ropt);
    
    	/* Mark which entries should be output */
    	ProcessArchiveRestoreOptions(fout);
    
    	/*
    	 * The archive's TOC entries are now marked as to which ones will actually
    	 * be output, so we can set up their dependency lists properly. This isn't
    	 * necessary for plain-text output, though.
    	 */
    	if (!plainText)
    		BuildArchiveDependencies(fout);
    
    	/*
    	 * And finally we can do the actual output.
    	 *
    	 * Note: for non-plain-text output formats, the output file is written
    	 * inside CloseArchive().  This is, um, bizarre; but not worth changing
    	 * right now.
    	 */
    	if (plainText)
    		RestoreArchive(fout);
    
    	CloseArchive(fout);
    
    	exit_nicely(0);
    }
    
    
    static void
    help(const char *progname)
    {
    	printf(_("%s dumps a database as a text file or to other formats.\n\n"), progname);
    	printf(_("Usage:\n"));
    	printf(_("  %s [OPTION]... [DBNAME]\n"), progname);
    
    	printf(_("\nGeneral options:\n"));
    	printf(_("  -f, --file=FILENAME          output file or directory name\n"));
    	printf(_("  -F, --format=c|d|t|p         output file format (custom, directory, tar,\n"
    			 "                               plain text (default))\n"));
    	printf(_("  -j, --jobs=NUM               use this many parallel jobs to dump\n"));
    	printf(_("  -v, --verbose                verbose mode\n"));
    	printf(_("  -V, --version                output version information, then exit\n"));
    	printf(_("  -Z, --compress=0-9           compression level for compressed formats\n"));
    	printf(_("  --lock-wait-timeout=TIMEOUT  fail after waiting TIMEOUT for a table lock\n"));
    	printf(_("  --no-sync                    do not wait for changes to be written safely to disk\n"));
    	printf(_("  -?, --help                   show this help, then exit\n"));
    
    	printf(_("\nOptions controlling the output content:\n"));
    	printf(_("  -a, --data-only              dump only the data, not the schema\n"));
    	printf(_("  -b, --blobs                  include large objects in dump\n"));
    	printf(_("  -B, --no-blobs               exclude large objects in dump\n"));
    	printf(_("  -c, --clean                  clean (drop) database objects before recreating\n"));
    	printf(_("  -C, --create                 include commands to create database in dump\n"));
    	printf(_("  -E, --encoding=ENCODING      dump the data in encoding ENCODING\n"));
    	printf(_("  -n, --schema=SCHEMA          dump the named schema(s) only\n"));
    	printf(_("  -N, --exclude-schema=SCHEMA  do NOT dump the named schema(s)\n"));
    	printf(_("  -o, --oids                   include OIDs in dump\n"));
    	printf(_("  -O, --no-owner               skip restoration of object ownership in\n"
    			 "                               plain-text format\n"));
    	printf(_("  -s, --schema-only            dump only the schema, no data\n"));
    	printf(_("  -S, --superuser=NAME         superuser user name to use in plain-text format\n"));
    	printf(_("  -t, --table=TABLE            dump the named table(s) only\n"));
    	printf(_("  -T, --exclude-table=TABLE    do NOT dump the named table(s)\n"));
    	printf(_("  -x, --no-privileges          do not dump privileges (grant/revoke)\n"));
    	printf(_("  --binary-upgrade             for use by upgrade utilities only\n"));
    	printf(_("  --column-inserts             dump data as INSERT commands with column names\n"));
    	printf(_("  --disable-dollar-quoting     disable dollar quoting, use SQL standard quoting\n"));
    	printf(_("  --disable-triggers           disable triggers during data-only restore\n"));
    	printf(_("  --enable-row-security        enable row security (dump only content user has\n"
    			 "                               access to)\n"));
    	printf(_("  --exclude-table-data=TABLE   do NOT dump data for the named table(s)\n"));
    	printf(_("  --if-exists                  use IF EXISTS when dropping objects\n"));
    	printf(_("  --inserts                    dump data as INSERT commands, rather than COPY\n"));
    	printf(_("  --no-publications            do not dump publications\n"));
    	printf(_("  --no-security-labels         do not dump security label assignments\n"));
    	printf(_("  --no-subscriptions           do not dump subscriptions\n"));
    	printf(_("  --no-synchronized-snapshots  do not use synchronized snapshots in parallel jobs\n"));
    	printf(_("  --no-tablespaces             do not dump tablespace assignments\n"));
    	printf(_("  --no-unlogged-table-data     do not dump unlogged table data\n"));
    	printf(_("  --quote-all-identifiers      quote all identifiers, even if not key words\n"));
    	printf(_("  --section=SECTION            dump named section (pre-data, data, or post-data)\n"));
    	printf(_("  --serializable-deferrable    wait until the dump can run without anomalies\n"));
    	printf(_("  --snapshot=SNAPSHOT          use given snapshot for the dump\n"));
    	printf(_("  --strict-names               require table and/or schema include patterns to\n"
    			 "                               match at least one entity each\n"));
    	printf(_("  --use-set-session-authorization\n"
    			 "                               use SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION commands instead of\n"
    			 "                               ALTER OWNER commands to set ownership\n"));
    
    	printf(_("\nConnection options:\n"));
    	printf(_("  -d, --dbname=DBNAME      database to dump\n"));
    	printf(_("  -h, --host=HOSTNAME      database server host or socket directory\n"));
    	printf(_("  -p, --port=PORT          database server port number\n"));
    	printf(_("  -U, --username=NAME      connect as specified database user\n"));
    	printf(_("  -w, --no-password        never prompt for password\n"));
    	printf(_("  -W, --password           force password prompt (should happen automatically)\n"));
    	printf(_("  --role=ROLENAME          do SET ROLE before dump\n"));
    
    	printf(_("\nIf no database name is supplied, then the PGDATABASE environment\n"
    			 "variable value is used.\n\n"));
    	printf(_("Report bugs to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>.\n"));
    }
    
    static void
    setup_connection(Archive *AH, const char *dumpencoding,
    				 const char *dumpsnapshot, char *use_role)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = AH->dopt;
    	PGconn	   *conn = GetConnection(AH);
    	const char *std_strings;
    
    	/*
    	 * Set the client encoding if requested.
    	 */
    	if (dumpencoding)
    	{
    		if (PQsetClientEncoding(conn, dumpencoding) < 0)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "invalid client encoding \"%s\" specified\n",
    						  dumpencoding);
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Get the active encoding and the standard_conforming_strings setting, so
    	 * we know how to escape strings.
    	 */
    	AH->encoding = PQclientEncoding(conn);
    
    	std_strings = PQparameterStatus(conn, "standard_conforming_strings");
    	AH->std_strings = (std_strings && strcmp(std_strings, "on") == 0);
    
    	/*
    	 * Set the role if requested.  In a parallel dump worker, we'll be passed
    	 * use_role == NULL, but AH->use_role is already set (if user specified it
    	 * originally) and we should use that.
    	 */
    	if (!use_role && AH->use_role)
    		use_role = AH->use_role;
    
    	/* Set the role if requested */
    	if (use_role && AH->remoteVersion >= 80100)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SET ROLE %s", fmtId(use_role));
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, query->data);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    		/* save it for possible later use by parallel workers */
    		if (!AH->use_role)
    			AH->use_role = pg_strdup(use_role);
    	}
    
    	/* Set the datestyle to ISO to ensure the dump's portability */
    	ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET DATESTYLE = ISO");
    
    	/* Likewise, avoid using sql_standard intervalstyle */
    	if (AH->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET INTERVALSTYLE = POSTGRES");
    
    	/*
    	 * Set extra_float_digits so that we can dump float data exactly (given
    	 * correctly implemented float I/O code, anyway)
    	 */
    	if (AH->remoteVersion >= 90000)
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET extra_float_digits TO 3");
    	else
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET extra_float_digits TO 2");
    
    	/*
    	 * If synchronized scanning is supported, disable it, to prevent
    	 * unpredictable changes in row ordering across a dump and reload.
    	 */
    	if (AH->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET synchronize_seqscans TO off");
    
    	/*
    	 * Disable timeouts if supported.
    	 */
    	ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET statement_timeout = 0");
    	if (AH->remoteVersion >= 90300)
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET lock_timeout = 0");
    	if (AH->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET idle_in_transaction_session_timeout = 0");
    
    	/*
    	 * Quote all identifiers, if requested.
    	 */
    	if (quote_all_identifiers && AH->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET quote_all_identifiers = true");
    
    	/*
    	 * Adjust row-security mode, if supported.
    	 */
    	if (AH->remoteVersion >= 90500)
    	{
    		if (dopt->enable_row_security)
    			ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET row_security = on");
    		else
    			ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "SET row_security = off");
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Start transaction-snapshot mode transaction to dump consistent data.
    	 */
    	ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, "BEGIN");
    	if (AH->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * To support the combination of serializable_deferrable with the jobs
    		 * option we use REPEATABLE READ for the worker connections that are
    		 * passed a snapshot.  As long as the snapshot is acquired in a
    		 * SERIALIZABLE, READ ONLY, DEFERRABLE transaction, its use within a
    		 * REPEATABLE READ transaction provides the appropriate integrity
    		 * guarantees.  This is a kluge, but safe for back-patching.
    		 */
    		if (dopt->serializable_deferrable && AH->sync_snapshot_id == NULL)
    			ExecuteSqlStatement(AH,
    								"SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL "
    								"SERIALIZABLE, READ ONLY, DEFERRABLE");
    		else
    			ExecuteSqlStatement(AH,
    								"SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL "
    								"REPEATABLE READ, READ ONLY");
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(AH,
    							"SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL "
    							"SERIALIZABLE, READ ONLY");
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * If user specified a snapshot to use, select that.  In a parallel dump
    	 * worker, we'll be passed dumpsnapshot == NULL, but AH->sync_snapshot_id
    	 * is already set (if the server can handle it) and we should use that.
    	 */
    	if (dumpsnapshot)
    		AH->sync_snapshot_id = pg_strdup(dumpsnapshot);
    
    	if (AH->sync_snapshot_id)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SET TRANSACTION SNAPSHOT ");
    		appendStringLiteralConn(query, AH->sync_snapshot_id, conn);
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(AH, query->data);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	}
    	else if (AH->numWorkers > 1 &&
    			 AH->remoteVersion >= 90200 &&
    			 !dopt->no_synchronized_snapshots)
    	{
    		if (AH->isStandby && AH->remoteVersion < 100000)
    			exit_horribly(NULL,
    						  "Synchronized snapshots on standby servers are not supported by this server version.\n"
    						  "Run with --no-synchronized-snapshots instead if you do not need\n"
    						  "synchronized snapshots.\n");
    
    
    		AH->sync_snapshot_id = get_synchronized_snapshot(AH);
    	}
    }
    
    /* Set up connection for a parallel worker process */
    static void
    setupDumpWorker(Archive *AH)
    {
    	/*
    	 * We want to re-select all the same values the master connection is
    	 * using.  We'll have inherited directly-usable values in
    	 * AH->sync_snapshot_id and AH->use_role, but we need to translate the
    	 * inherited encoding value back to a string to pass to setup_connection.
    	 */
    	setup_connection(AH,
    					 pg_encoding_to_char(AH->encoding),
    					 NULL,
    					 NULL);
    }
    
    static char *
    get_synchronized_snapshot(Archive *fout)
    {
    	char	   *query = "SELECT pg_catalog.pg_export_snapshot()";
    	char	   *result;
    	PGresult   *res;
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query);
    	result = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	return result;
    }
    
    static ArchiveFormat
    parseArchiveFormat(const char *format, ArchiveMode *mode)
    {
    	ArchiveFormat archiveFormat;
    
    	*mode = archModeWrite;
    
    	if (pg_strcasecmp(format, "a") == 0 || pg_strcasecmp(format, "append") == 0)
    	{
    		/* This is used by pg_dumpall, and is not documented */
    		archiveFormat = archNull;
    		*mode = archModeAppend;
    	}
    	else if (pg_strcasecmp(format, "c") == 0)
    		archiveFormat = archCustom;
    	else if (pg_strcasecmp(format, "custom") == 0)
    		archiveFormat = archCustom;
    	else if (pg_strcasecmp(format, "d") == 0)
    		archiveFormat = archDirectory;
    	else if (pg_strcasecmp(format, "directory") == 0)
    		archiveFormat = archDirectory;
    	else if (pg_strcasecmp(format, "p") == 0)
    		archiveFormat = archNull;
    	else if (pg_strcasecmp(format, "plain") == 0)
    		archiveFormat = archNull;
    	else if (pg_strcasecmp(format, "t") == 0)
    		archiveFormat = archTar;
    	else if (pg_strcasecmp(format, "tar") == 0)
    		archiveFormat = archTar;
    	else
    		exit_horribly(NULL, "invalid output format \"%s\" specified\n", format);
    	return archiveFormat;
    }
    
    /*
     * Find the OIDs of all schemas matching the given list of patterns,
     * and append them to the given OID list.
     */
    static void
    expand_schema_name_patterns(Archive *fout,
    							SimpleStringList *patterns,
    							SimpleOidList *oids,
    							bool strict_names)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	SimpleStringListCell *cell;
    	int			i;
    
    	if (patterns->head == NULL)
    		return;					/* nothing to do */
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * The loop below runs multiple SELECTs might sometimes result in
    	 * duplicate entries in the OID list, but we don't care.
    	 */
    
    	for (cell = patterns->head; cell; cell = cell->next)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT oid FROM pg_catalog.pg_namespace n\n");
    		processSQLNamePattern(GetConnection(fout), query, cell->val, false,
    							  false, NULL, "n.nspname", NULL, NULL);
    
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    		if (strict_names && PQntuples(res) == 0)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "no matching schemas were found for pattern \"%s\"\n", cell->val);
    
    		for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++)
    		{
    			simple_oid_list_append(oids, atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, 0)));
    		}
    
    		PQclear(res);
    		resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    	}
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * Find the OIDs of all tables matching the given list of patterns,
     * and append them to the given OID list.
     */
    static void
    expand_table_name_patterns(Archive *fout,
    						   SimpleStringList *patterns, SimpleOidList *oids,
    						   bool strict_names)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	SimpleStringListCell *cell;
    	int			i;
    
    	if (patterns->head == NULL)
    		return;					/* nothing to do */
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * this might sometimes result in duplicate entries in the OID list, but
    	 * we don't care.
    	 */
    
    	for (cell = patterns->head; cell; cell = cell->next)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT c.oid"
    						  "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_class c"
    						  "\n     LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace"
    						  "\nWHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c')\n",
    						  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE, RELKIND_VIEW,
    						  RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE,
    						  RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
    		processSQLNamePattern(GetConnection(fout), query, cell->val, true,
    							  false, "n.nspname", "c.relname", NULL,
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)");
    
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    		if (strict_names && PQntuples(res) == 0)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "no matching tables were found for pattern \"%s\"\n", cell->val);
    
    		for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++)
    		{
    			simple_oid_list_append(oids, atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, 0)));
    		}
    
    		PQclear(res);
    		resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    	}
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * checkExtensionMembership
     *		Determine whether object is an extension member, and if so,
     *		record an appropriate dependency and set the object's dump flag.
     *
     * It's important to call this for each object that could be an extension
     * member.  Generally, we integrate this with determining the object's
     * to-be-dumped-ness, since extension membership overrides other rules for that.
     *
     * Returns true if object is an extension member, else false.
     */
    static bool
    checkExtensionMembership(DumpableObject *dobj, Archive *fout)
    {
    	ExtensionInfo *ext = findOwningExtension(dobj->catId);
    
    	if (ext == NULL)
    		return false;
    
    	dobj->ext_member = true;
    
    	/* Record dependency so that getDependencies needn't deal with that */
    	addObjectDependency(dobj, ext->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	/*
    	 * In 9.6 and above, mark the member object to have any non-initial ACL,
    	 * policies, and security labels dumped.
    	 *
    	 * Note that any initial ACLs (see pg_init_privs) will be removed when we
    	 * extract the information about the object.  We don't provide support for
    	 * initial policies and security labels and it seems unlikely for those to
    	 * ever exist, but we may have to revisit this later.
    	 *
    	 * Prior to 9.6, we do not include any extension member components.
    	 *
    	 * In binary upgrades, we still dump all components of the members
    	 * individually, since the idea is to exactly reproduce the database
    	 * contents rather than replace the extension contents with something
    	 * different.
    	 */
    	if (fout->dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		dobj->dump = ext->dobj.dump;
    	else
    	{
    		if (fout->remoteVersion < 90600)
    			dobj->dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    		else
    			dobj->dump = ext->dobj.dump_contains & (DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL |
    													DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL |
    													DUMP_COMPONENT_POLICY);
    	}
    
    	return true;
    }
    
    /*
     * selectDumpableNamespace: policy-setting subroutine
     *		Mark a namespace as to be dumped or not
     */
    static void
    selectDumpableNamespace(NamespaceInfo *nsinfo, Archive *fout)
    {
    	/*
    	 * If specific tables are being dumped, do not dump any complete
    	 * namespaces. If specific namespaces are being dumped, dump just those
    	 * namespaces. Otherwise, dump all non-system namespaces.
    	 */
    	if (table_include_oids.head != NULL)
    		nsinfo->dobj.dump_contains = nsinfo->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    	else if (schema_include_oids.head != NULL)
    		nsinfo->dobj.dump_contains = nsinfo->dobj.dump =
    			simple_oid_list_member(&schema_include_oids,
    								   nsinfo->dobj.catId.oid) ?
    			DUMP_COMPONENT_ALL : DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600 &&
    			 strcmp(nsinfo->dobj.name, "pg_catalog") == 0)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * In 9.6 and above, we dump out any ACLs defined in pg_catalog, if
    		 * they are interesting (and not the original ACLs which were set at
    		 * initdb time, see pg_init_privs).
    		 */
    		nsinfo->dobj.dump_contains = nsinfo->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    	else if (strncmp(nsinfo->dobj.name, "pg_", 3) == 0 ||
    			 strcmp(nsinfo->dobj.name, "information_schema") == 0)
    	{
    		/* Other system schemas don't get dumped */
    		nsinfo->dobj.dump_contains = nsinfo->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    	}
    	else
    		nsinfo->dobj.dump_contains = nsinfo->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_ALL;
    
    	/*
    	 * In any case, a namespace can be excluded by an exclusion switch
    	 */
    	if (nsinfo->dobj.dump_contains &&
    		simple_oid_list_member(&schema_exclude_oids,
    							   nsinfo->dobj.catId.oid))
    		nsinfo->dobj.dump_contains = nsinfo->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    
    	/*
    	 * If the schema belongs to an extension, allow extension membership to
    	 * override the dump decision for the schema itself.  However, this does
    	 * not change dump_contains, so this won't change what we do with objects
    	 * within the schema.  (If they belong to the extension, they'll get
    	 * suppressed by it, otherwise not.)
    	 */
    	(void) checkExtensionMembership(&nsinfo->dobj, fout);
    }
    
    /*
     * selectDumpableTable: policy-setting subroutine
     *		Mark a table as to be dumped or not
     */
    static void
    selectDumpableTable(TableInfo *tbinfo, Archive *fout)
    {
    	if (checkExtensionMembership(&tbinfo->dobj, fout))
    		return;					/* extension membership overrides all else */
    
    	/*
    	 * If specific tables are being dumped, dump just those tables; else, dump
    	 * according to the parent namespace's dump flag.
    	 */
    	if (table_include_oids.head != NULL)
    		tbinfo->dobj.dump = simple_oid_list_member(&table_include_oids,
    												   tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid) ?
    			DUMP_COMPONENT_ALL : DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    	else
    		tbinfo->dobj.dump = tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.dump_contains;
    
    	/*
    	 * In any case, a table can be excluded by an exclusion switch
    	 */
    	if (tbinfo->dobj.dump &&
    		simple_oid_list_member(&table_exclude_oids,
    							   tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid))
    		tbinfo->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    }
    
    /*
     * selectDumpableType: policy-setting subroutine
     *		Mark a type as to be dumped or not
     *
     * If it's a table's rowtype or an autogenerated array type, we also apply a
     * special type code to facilitate sorting into the desired order.  (We don't
     * want to consider those to be ordinary types because that would bring tables
     * up into the datatype part of the dump order.)  We still set the object's
     * dump flag; that's not going to cause the dummy type to be dumped, but we
     * need it so that casts involving such types will be dumped correctly -- see
     * dumpCast.  This means the flag should be set the same as for the underlying
     * object (the table or base type).
     */
    static void
    selectDumpableType(TypeInfo *tyinfo, Archive *fout)
    {
    	/* skip complex types, except for standalone composite types */
    	if (OidIsValid(tyinfo->typrelid) &&
    		tyinfo->typrelkind != RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *tytable = findTableByOid(tyinfo->typrelid);
    
    		tyinfo->dobj.objType = DO_DUMMY_TYPE;
    		if (tytable != NULL)
    			tyinfo->dobj.dump = tytable->dobj.dump;
    		else
    			tyinfo->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    		return;
    	}
    
    	/* skip auto-generated array types */
    	if (tyinfo->isArray)
    	{
    		tyinfo->dobj.objType = DO_DUMMY_TYPE;
    
    		/*
    		 * Fall through to set the dump flag; we assume that the subsequent
    		 * rules will do the same thing as they would for the array's base
    		 * type.  (We cannot reliably look up the base type here, since
    		 * getTypes may not have processed it yet.)
    		 */
    	}
    
    	if (checkExtensionMembership(&tyinfo->dobj, fout))
    		return;					/* extension membership overrides all else */
    
    	/* Dump based on if the contents of the namespace are being dumped */
    	tyinfo->dobj.dump = tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.dump_contains;
    }
    
    /*
     * selectDumpableDefaultACL: policy-setting subroutine
     *		Mark a default ACL as to be dumped or not
     *
     * For per-schema default ACLs, dump if the schema is to be dumped.
     * Otherwise dump if we are dumping "everything".  Note that dataOnly
     * and aclsSkip are checked separately.
     */
    static void
    selectDumpableDefaultACL(DefaultACLInfo *dinfo, DumpOptions *dopt)
    {
    	/* Default ACLs can't be extension members */
    
    	if (dinfo->dobj.namespace)
    		/* default ACLs are considered part of the namespace */
    		dinfo->dobj.dump = dinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.dump_contains;
    	else
    		dinfo->dobj.dump = dopt->include_everything ?
    			DUMP_COMPONENT_ALL : DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    }
    
    /*
     * selectDumpableCast: policy-setting subroutine
     *		Mark a cast as to be dumped or not
     *
     * Casts do not belong to any particular namespace (since they haven't got
     * names), nor do they have identifiable owners.  To distinguish user-defined
     * casts from built-in ones, we must resort to checking whether the cast's
     * OID is in the range reserved for initdb.
     */
    static void
    selectDumpableCast(CastInfo *cast, Archive *fout)
    {
    	if (checkExtensionMembership(&cast->dobj, fout))
    		return;					/* extension membership overrides all else */
    
    	/*
    	 * This would be DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL for from-initdb casts, but they do not
    	 * support ACLs currently.
    	 */
    	if (cast->dobj.catId.oid <= (Oid) g_last_builtin_oid)
    		cast->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    	else
    		cast->dobj.dump = fout->dopt->include_everything ?
    			DUMP_COMPONENT_ALL : DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    }
    
    /*
     * selectDumpableProcLang: policy-setting subroutine
     *		Mark a procedural language as to be dumped or not
     *
     * Procedural languages do not belong to any particular namespace.  To
     * identify built-in languages, we must resort to checking whether the
     * language's OID is in the range reserved for initdb.
     */
    static void
    selectDumpableProcLang(ProcLangInfo *plang, Archive *fout)
    {
    	if (checkExtensionMembership(&plang->dobj, fout))
    		return;					/* extension membership overrides all else */
    
    	/*
    	 * Only include procedural languages when we are dumping everything.
    	 *
    	 * For from-initdb procedural languages, only include ACLs, as we do for
    	 * the pg_catalog namespace.  We need this because procedural languages do
    	 * not live in any namespace.
    	 */
    	if (!fout->dopt->include_everything)
    		plang->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    	else
    	{
    		if (plang->dobj.catId.oid <= (Oid) g_last_builtin_oid)
    			plang->dobj.dump = fout->remoteVersion < 90600 ?
    				DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE : DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    		else
    			plang->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_ALL;
    	}
    }
    
    /*
     * selectDumpableAccessMethod: policy-setting subroutine
     *		Mark an access method as to be dumped or not
     *
     * Access methods do not belong to any particular namespace.  To identify
     * built-in access methods, we must resort to checking whether the
     * method's OID is in the range reserved for initdb.
     */
    static void
    selectDumpableAccessMethod(AccessMethodInfo *method, Archive *fout)
    {
    	if (checkExtensionMembership(&method->dobj, fout))
    		return;					/* extension membership overrides all else */
    
    	/*
    	 * This would be DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL for from-initdb access methods, but
    	 * they do not support ACLs currently.
    	 */
    	if (method->dobj.catId.oid <= (Oid) g_last_builtin_oid)
    		method->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    	else
    		method->dobj.dump = fout->dopt->include_everything ?
    			DUMP_COMPONENT_ALL : DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    }
    
    /*
     * selectDumpableExtension: policy-setting subroutine
     *		Mark an extension as to be dumped or not
     *
     * Normally, we dump all extensions, or none of them if include_everything
     * is false (i.e., a --schema or --table switch was given).  However, in
     * binary-upgrade mode it's necessary to skip built-in extensions, since we
     * assume those will already be installed in the target database.  We identify
     * such extensions by their having OIDs in the range reserved for initdb.
     */
    static void
    selectDumpableExtension(ExtensionInfo *extinfo, DumpOptions *dopt)
    {
    	/*
    	 * Use DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL for from-initdb extensions, to allow users to
    	 * change permissions on those objects, if they wish to, and have those
    	 * changes preserved.
    	 */
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade && extinfo->dobj.catId.oid <= (Oid) g_last_builtin_oid)
    		extinfo->dobj.dump = extinfo->dobj.dump_contains = DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	else
    		extinfo->dobj.dump = extinfo->dobj.dump_contains =
    			dopt->include_everything ? DUMP_COMPONENT_ALL :
    			DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    }
    
    /*
     * selectDumpablePublicationTable: policy-setting subroutine
     *		Mark a publication table as to be dumped or not
     *
     * Publication tables have schemas, but those are ignored in decision making,
     * because publications are only dumped when we are dumping everything.
     */
    static void
    selectDumpablePublicationTable(DumpableObject *dobj, Archive *fout)
    {
    	if (checkExtensionMembership(dobj, fout))
    		return;					/* extension membership overrides all else */
    
    	dobj->dump = fout->dopt->include_everything ?
    		DUMP_COMPONENT_ALL : DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    }
    
    /*
     * selectDumpableObject: policy-setting subroutine
     *		Mark a generic dumpable object as to be dumped or not
     *
     * Use this only for object types without a special-case routine above.
     */
    static void
    selectDumpableObject(DumpableObject *dobj, Archive *fout)
    {
    	if (checkExtensionMembership(dobj, fout))
    		return;					/* extension membership overrides all else */
    
    	/*
    	 * Default policy is to dump if parent namespace is dumpable, or for
    	 * non-namespace-associated items, dump if we're dumping "everything".
    	 */
    	if (dobj->namespace)
    		dobj->dump = dobj->namespace->dobj.dump_contains;
    	else
    		dobj->dump = fout->dopt->include_everything ?
    			DUMP_COMPONENT_ALL : DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    }
    
    /*
     *	Dump a table's contents for loading using the COPY command
     *	- this routine is called by the Archiver when it wants the table
     *	  to be dumped.
     */
    
    static int
    dumpTableData_copy(Archive *fout, void *dcontext)
    {
    	TableDataInfo *tdinfo = (TableDataInfo *) dcontext;
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = tdinfo->tdtable;
    	const char *classname = tbinfo->dobj.name;
    	const bool	hasoids = tbinfo->hasoids;
    	const bool	oids = tdinfo->oids;
    	PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * Note: can't use getThreadLocalPQExpBuffer() here, we're calling fmtId
    	 * which uses it already.
    	 */
    	PQExpBuffer clistBuf = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGconn	   *conn = GetConnection(fout);
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ret;
    	char	   *copybuf;
    	const char *column_list;
    
    	if (g_verbose)
    		write_msg(NULL, "dumping contents of table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    				  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, classname);
    
    	/*
    	 * Make sure we are in proper schema.  We will qualify the table name
    	 * below anyway (in case its name conflicts with a pg_catalog table); but
    	 * this ensures reproducible results in case the table contains regproc,
    	 * regclass, etc columns.
    	 */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	/*
    	 * Specify the column list explicitly so that we have no possibility of
    	 * retrieving data in the wrong column order.  (The default column
    	 * ordering of COPY will not be what we want in certain corner cases
    	 * involving ADD COLUMN and inheritance.)
    	 */
    	column_list = fmtCopyColumnList(tbinfo, clistBuf);
    
    	if (oids && hasoids)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "COPY %s %s WITH OIDS TO stdout;",
    						  fmtQualifiedId(fout->remoteVersion,
    										 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    										 classname),
    						  column_list);
    	}
    	else if (tdinfo->filtercond)
    	{
    		/* Note: this syntax is only supported in 8.2 and up */
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "COPY (SELECT ");
    		/* klugery to get rid of parens in column list */
    		if (strlen(column_list) > 2)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, column_list + 1);
    			q->data[q->len - 1] = ' ';
    		}
    		else
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "* ");
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "FROM %s %s) TO stdout;",
    						  fmtQualifiedId(fout->remoteVersion,
    										 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    										 classname),
    						  tdinfo->filtercond);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "COPY %s %s TO stdout;",
    						  fmtQualifiedId(fout->remoteVersion,
    										 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    										 classname),
    						  column_list);
    	}
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, q->data, PGRES_COPY_OUT);
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(clistBuf);
    
    	for (;;)
    	{
    		ret = PQgetCopyData(conn, &copybuf, 0);
    
    		if (ret < 0)
    			break;				/* done or error */
    
    		if (copybuf)
    		{
    			WriteData(fout, copybuf, ret);
    			PQfreemem(copybuf);
    		}
    
    		/* ----------
    		 * THROTTLE:
    		 *
    		 * There was considerable discussion in late July, 2000 regarding
    		 * slowing down pg_dump when backing up large tables. Users with both
    		 * slow & fast (multi-processor) machines experienced performance
    		 * degradation when doing a backup.
    		 *
    		 * Initial attempts based on sleeping for a number of ms for each ms
    		 * of work were deemed too complex, then a simple 'sleep in each loop'
    		 * implementation was suggested. The latter failed because the loop
    		 * was too tight. Finally, the following was implemented:
    		 *
    		 * If throttle is non-zero, then
    		 *		See how long since the last sleep.
    		 *		Work out how long to sleep (based on ratio).
    		 *		If sleep is more than 100ms, then
    		 *			sleep
    		 *			reset timer
    		 *		EndIf
    		 * EndIf
    		 *
    		 * where the throttle value was the number of ms to sleep per ms of
    		 * work. The calculation was done in each loop.
    		 *
    		 * Most of the hard work is done in the backend, and this solution
    		 * still did not work particularly well: on slow machines, the ratio
    		 * was 50:1, and on medium paced machines, 1:1, and on fast
    		 * multi-processor machines, it had little or no effect, for reasons
    		 * that were unclear.
    		 *
    		 * Further discussion ensued, and the proposal was dropped.
    		 *
    		 * For those people who want this feature, it can be implemented using
    		 * gettimeofday in each loop, calculating the time since last sleep,
    		 * multiplying that by the sleep ratio, then if the result is more
    		 * than a preset 'minimum sleep time' (say 100ms), call the 'select'
    		 * function to sleep for a subsecond period ie.
    		 *
    		 * select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tvi);
    		 *
    		 * This will return after the interval specified in the structure tvi.
    		 * Finally, call gettimeofday again to save the 'last sleep time'.
    		 * ----------
    		 */
    	}
    	archprintf(fout, "\\.\n\n\n");
    
    	if (ret == -2)
    	{
    		/* copy data transfer failed */
    		write_msg(NULL, "Dumping the contents of table \"%s\" failed: PQgetCopyData() failed.\n", classname);
    		write_msg(NULL, "Error message from server: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn));
    		write_msg(NULL, "The command was: %s\n", q->data);
    		exit_nicely(1);
    	}
    
    	/* Check command status and return to normal libpq state */
    	res = PQgetResult(conn);
    	if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
    	{
    		write_msg(NULL, "Dumping the contents of table \"%s\" failed: PQgetResult() failed.\n", classname);
    		write_msg(NULL, "Error message from server: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn));
    		write_msg(NULL, "The command was: %s\n", q->data);
    		exit_nicely(1);
    	}
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	/* Do this to ensure we've pumped libpq back to idle state */
    	if (PQgetResult(conn) != NULL)
    		write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: unexpected extra results during COPY of table \"%s\"\n",
    				  classname);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	return 1;
    }
    
    /*
     * Dump table data using INSERT commands.
     *
     * Caution: when we restore from an archive file direct to database, the
     * INSERT commands emitted by this function have to be parsed by
     * pg_backup_db.c's ExecuteSimpleCommands(), which will not handle comments,
     * E'' strings, or dollar-quoted strings.  So don't emit anything like that.
     */
    static int
    dumpTableData_insert(Archive *fout, void *dcontext)
    {
    	TableDataInfo *tdinfo = (TableDataInfo *) dcontext;
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = tdinfo->tdtable;
    	const char *classname = tbinfo->dobj.name;
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer insertStmt = NULL;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			tuple;
    	int			nfields;
    	int			field;
    
    	/*
    	 * Make sure we are in proper schema.  We will qualify the table name
    	 * below anyway (in case its name conflicts with a pg_catalog table); but
    	 * this ensures reproducible results in case the table contains regproc,
    	 * regclass, etc columns.
    	 */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "DECLARE _pg_dump_cursor CURSOR FOR "
    					  "SELECT * FROM ONLY %s",
    					  fmtQualifiedId(fout->remoteVersion,
    									 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    									 classname));
    	if (tdinfo->filtercond)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, " %s", tdinfo->filtercond);
    
    	ExecuteSqlStatement(fout, q->data);
    
    	while (1)
    	{
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, "FETCH 100 FROM _pg_dump_cursor",
    							  PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    		nfields = PQnfields(res);
    		for (tuple = 0; tuple < PQntuples(res); tuple++)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * First time through, we build as much of the INSERT statement as
    			 * possible in "insertStmt", which we can then just print for each
    			 * line. If the table happens to have zero columns then this will
    			 * be a complete statement, otherwise it will end in "VALUES(" and
    			 * be ready to have the row's column values appended.
    			 */
    			if (insertStmt == NULL)
    			{
    				insertStmt = createPQExpBuffer();
    				appendPQExpBuffer(insertStmt, "INSERT INTO %s ",
    								  fmtId(classname));
    
    				/* corner case for zero-column table */
    				if (nfields == 0)
    				{
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(insertStmt, "DEFAULT VALUES;\n");
    				}
    				else
    				{
    					/* append the list of column names if required */
    					if (dopt->column_inserts)
    					{
    						appendPQExpBufferChar(insertStmt, '(');
    						for (field = 0; field < nfields; field++)
    						{
    							if (field > 0)
    								appendPQExpBufferStr(insertStmt, ", ");
    							appendPQExpBufferStr(insertStmt,
    												 fmtId(PQfname(res, field)));
    						}
    						appendPQExpBufferStr(insertStmt, ") ");
    					}
    
    					if (tbinfo->needs_override)
    						appendPQExpBufferStr(insertStmt, "OVERRIDING SYSTEM VALUE ");
    
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(insertStmt, "VALUES (");
    				}
    			}
    
    			archputs(insertStmt->data, fout);
    
    			/* if it is zero-column table then we're done */
    			if (nfields == 0)
    				continue;
    
    			for (field = 0; field < nfields; field++)
    			{
    				if (field > 0)
    					archputs(", ", fout);
    				if (PQgetisnull(res, tuple, field))
    				{
    					archputs("NULL", fout);
    					continue;
    				}
    
    				/* XXX This code is partially duplicated in ruleutils.c */
    				switch (PQftype(res, field))
    				{
    					case INT2OID:
    					case INT4OID:
    					case INT8OID:
    					case OIDOID:
    					case FLOAT4OID:
    					case FLOAT8OID:
    					case NUMERICOID:
    						{
    							/*
    							 * These types are printed without quotes unless
    							 * they contain values that aren't accepted by the
    							 * scanner unquoted (e.g., 'NaN').  Note that
    							 * strtod() and friends might accept NaN, so we
    							 * can't use that to test.
    							 *
    							 * In reality we only need to defend against
    							 * infinity and NaN, so we need not get too crazy
    							 * about pattern matching here.
    							 */
    							const char *s = PQgetvalue(res, tuple, field);
    
    							if (strspn(s, "0123456789 +-eE.") == strlen(s))
    								archputs(s, fout);
    							else
    								archprintf(fout, "'%s'", s);
    						}
    						break;
    
    					case BITOID:
    					case VARBITOID:
    						archprintf(fout, "B'%s'",
    								   PQgetvalue(res, tuple, field));
    						break;
    
    					case BOOLOID:
    						if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, tuple, field), "t") == 0)
    							archputs("true", fout);
    						else
    							archputs("false", fout);
    						break;
    
    					default:
    						/* All other types are printed as string literals. */
    						resetPQExpBuffer(q);
    						appendStringLiteralAH(q,
    											  PQgetvalue(res, tuple, field),
    											  fout);
    						archputs(q->data, fout);
    						break;
    				}
    			}
    			archputs(");\n", fout);
    		}
    
    		if (PQntuples(res) <= 0)
    		{
    			PQclear(res);
    			break;
    		}
    		PQclear(res);
    	}
    
    	archputs("\n\n", fout);
    
    	ExecuteSqlStatement(fout, "CLOSE _pg_dump_cursor");
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	if (insertStmt != NULL)
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(insertStmt);
    
    	return 1;
    }
    
    
    /*
     * dumpTableData -
     *	  dump the contents of a single table
     *
     * Actually, this just makes an ArchiveEntry for the table contents.
     */
    static void
    dumpTableData(Archive *fout, TableDataInfo *tdinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = tdinfo->tdtable;
    	PQExpBuffer copyBuf = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer clistBuf = createPQExpBuffer();
    	DataDumperPtr dumpFn;
    	char	   *copyStmt;
    
    	if (!dopt->dump_inserts)
    	{
    		/* Dump/restore using COPY */
    		dumpFn = dumpTableData_copy;
    		/* must use 2 steps here 'cause fmtId is nonreentrant */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(copyBuf, "COPY %s ",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(copyBuf, "%s %sFROM stdin;\n",
    						  fmtCopyColumnList(tbinfo, clistBuf),
    						  (tdinfo->oids && tbinfo->hasoids) ? "WITH OIDS " : "");
    		copyStmt = copyBuf->data;
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		/* Restore using INSERT */
    		dumpFn = dumpTableData_insert;
    		copyStmt = NULL;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Note: although the TableDataInfo is a full DumpableObject, we treat its
    	 * dependency on its table as "special" and pass it to ArchiveEntry now.
    	 * See comments for BuildArchiveDependencies.
    	 */
    	if (tdinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DATA)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tdinfo->dobj.catId, tdinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.name, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL, tbinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "TABLE DATA", SECTION_DATA,
    					 "", "", copyStmt,
    					 &(tbinfo->dobj.dumpId), 1,
    					 dumpFn, tdinfo);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(copyBuf);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(clistBuf);
    }
    
    /*
     * refreshMatViewData -
     *	  load or refresh the contents of a single materialized view
     *
     * Actually, this just makes an ArchiveEntry for the REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW
     * statement.
     */
    static void
    refreshMatViewData(Archive *fout, TableDataInfo *tdinfo)
    {
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = tdinfo->tdtable;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    
    	/* If the materialized view is not flagged as populated, skip this. */
    	if (!tbinfo->relispopulated)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (tdinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DATA)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout,
    					 tdinfo->dobj.catId,	/* catalog ID */
    					 tdinfo->dobj.dumpId,	/* dump ID */
    					 tbinfo->dobj.name, /* Name */
    					 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, /* Namespace */
    					 NULL,		/* Tablespace */
    					 tbinfo->rolname,	/* Owner */
    					 false,		/* with oids */
    					 "MATERIALIZED VIEW DATA",	/* Desc */
    					 SECTION_POST_DATA, /* Section */
    					 q->data,	/* Create */
    					 "",		/* Del */
    					 NULL,		/* Copy */
    					 tdinfo->dobj.dependencies, /* Deps */
    					 tdinfo->dobj.nDeps,	/* # Deps */
    					 NULL,		/* Dumper */
    					 NULL);		/* Dumper Arg */
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    }
    
    /*
     * getTableData -
     *	  set up dumpable objects representing the contents of tables
     */
    static void
    getTableData(DumpOptions *dopt, TableInfo *tblinfo, int numTables, bool oids, char relkind)
    {
    	int			i;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
    	{
    		if (tblinfo[i].dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DATA &&
    			(!relkind || tblinfo[i].relkind == relkind))
    			makeTableDataInfo(dopt, &(tblinfo[i]), oids);
    	}
    }
    
    /*
     * Make a dumpable object for the data of this specific table
     *
     * Note: we make a TableDataInfo if and only if we are going to dump the
     * table data; the "dump" flag in such objects isn't used.
     */
    static void
    makeTableDataInfo(DumpOptions *dopt, TableInfo *tbinfo, bool oids)
    {
    	TableDataInfo *tdinfo;
    
    	/*
    	 * Nothing to do if we already decided to dump the table.  This will
    	 * happen for "config" tables.
    	 */
    	if (tbinfo->dataObj != NULL)
    		return;
    
    	/* Skip VIEWs (no data to dump) */
    	if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_VIEW)
    		return;
    	/* Skip FOREIGN TABLEs (no data to dump) */
    	if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
    		return;
    	/* Skip partitioned tables (data in partitions) */
    	if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
    		return;
    
    	/* Don't dump data in unlogged tables, if so requested */
    	if (tbinfo->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_UNLOGGED &&
    		dopt->no_unlogged_table_data)
    		return;
    
    	/* Check that the data is not explicitly excluded */
    	if (simple_oid_list_member(&tabledata_exclude_oids,
    							   tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid))
    		return;
    
    	/* OK, let's dump it */
    	tdinfo = (TableDataInfo *) pg_malloc(sizeof(TableDataInfo));
    
    	if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
    		tdinfo->dobj.objType = DO_REFRESH_MATVIEW;
    	else if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_SEQUENCE)
    		tdinfo->dobj.objType = DO_SEQUENCE_SET;
    	else
    		tdinfo->dobj.objType = DO_TABLE_DATA;
    
    	/*
    	 * Note: use tableoid 0 so that this object won't be mistaken for
    	 * something that pg_depend entries apply to.
    	 */
    	tdinfo->dobj.catId.tableoid = 0;
    	tdinfo->dobj.catId.oid = tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid;
    	AssignDumpId(&tdinfo->dobj);
    	tdinfo->dobj.name = tbinfo->dobj.name;
    	tdinfo->dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    	tdinfo->tdtable = tbinfo;
    	tdinfo->oids = oids;
    	tdinfo->filtercond = NULL;	/* might get set later */
    	addObjectDependency(&tdinfo->dobj, tbinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	tbinfo->dataObj = tdinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * The refresh for a materialized view must be dependent on the refresh for
     * any materialized view that this one is dependent on.
     *
     * This must be called after all the objects are created, but before they are
     * sorted.
     */
    static void
    buildMatViewRefreshDependencies(Archive *fout)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups,
    				i;
    	int			i_classid,
    				i_objid,
    				i_refobjid;
    
    	/* No Mat Views before 9.3. */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 90300)
    		return;
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "WITH RECURSIVE w AS "
    						 "( "
    						 "SELECT d1.objid, d2.refobjid, c2.relkind AS refrelkind "
    						 "FROM pg_depend d1 "
    						 "JOIN pg_class c1 ON c1.oid = d1.objid "
    						 "AND c1.relkind = " CppAsString2(RELKIND_MATVIEW)
    						 " JOIN pg_rewrite r1 ON r1.ev_class = d1.objid "
    						 "JOIN pg_depend d2 ON d2.classid = 'pg_rewrite'::regclass "
    						 "AND d2.objid = r1.oid "
    						 "AND d2.refobjid <> d1.objid "
    						 "JOIN pg_class c2 ON c2.oid = d2.refobjid "
    						 "AND c2.relkind IN (" CppAsString2(RELKIND_MATVIEW) ","
    						 CppAsString2(RELKIND_VIEW) ") "
    						 "WHERE d1.classid = 'pg_class'::regclass "
    						 "UNION "
    						 "SELECT w.objid, d3.refobjid, c3.relkind "
    						 "FROM w "
    						 "JOIN pg_rewrite r3 ON r3.ev_class = w.refobjid "
    						 "JOIN pg_depend d3 ON d3.classid = 'pg_rewrite'::regclass "
    						 "AND d3.objid = r3.oid "
    						 "AND d3.refobjid <> w.refobjid "
    						 "JOIN pg_class c3 ON c3.oid = d3.refobjid "
    						 "AND c3.relkind IN (" CppAsString2(RELKIND_MATVIEW) ","
    						 CppAsString2(RELKIND_VIEW) ") "
    						 ") "
    						 "SELECT 'pg_class'::regclass::oid AS classid, objid, refobjid "
    						 "FROM w "
    						 "WHERE refrelkind = " CppAsString2(RELKIND_MATVIEW));
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_classid = PQfnumber(res, "classid");
    	i_objid = PQfnumber(res, "objid");
    	i_refobjid = PQfnumber(res, "refobjid");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		CatalogId	objId;
    		CatalogId	refobjId;
    		DumpableObject *dobj;
    		DumpableObject *refdobj;
    		TableInfo  *tbinfo;
    		TableInfo  *reftbinfo;
    
    		objId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_classid));
    		objId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_objid));
    		refobjId.tableoid = objId.tableoid;
    		refobjId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_refobjid));
    
    		dobj = findObjectByCatalogId(objId);
    		if (dobj == NULL)
    			continue;
    
    		Assert(dobj->objType == DO_TABLE);
    		tbinfo = (TableInfo *) dobj;
    		Assert(tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW);
    		dobj = (DumpableObject *) tbinfo->dataObj;
    		if (dobj == NULL)
    			continue;
    		Assert(dobj->objType == DO_REFRESH_MATVIEW);
    
    		refdobj = findObjectByCatalogId(refobjId);
    		if (refdobj == NULL)
    			continue;
    
    		Assert(refdobj->objType == DO_TABLE);
    		reftbinfo = (TableInfo *) refdobj;
    		Assert(reftbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW);
    		refdobj = (DumpableObject *) reftbinfo->dataObj;
    		if (refdobj == NULL)
    			continue;
    		Assert(refdobj->objType == DO_REFRESH_MATVIEW);
    
    		addObjectDependency(dobj, refdobj->dumpId);
    
    		if (!reftbinfo->relispopulated)
    			tbinfo->relispopulated = false;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * getTableDataFKConstraints -
     *	  add dump-order dependencies reflecting foreign key constraints
     *
     * This code is executed only in a data-only dump --- in schema+data dumps
     * we handle foreign key issues by not creating the FK constraints until
     * after the data is loaded.  In a data-only dump, however, we want to
     * order the table data objects in such a way that a table's referenced
     * tables are restored first.  (In the presence of circular references or
     * self-references this may be impossible; we'll detect and complain about
     * that during the dependency sorting step.)
     */
    static void
    getTableDataFKConstraints(void)
    {
    	DumpableObject **dobjs;
    	int			numObjs;
    	int			i;
    
    	/* Search through all the dumpable objects for FK constraints */
    	getDumpableObjects(&dobjs, &numObjs);
    	for (i = 0; i < numObjs; i++)
    	{
    		if (dobjs[i]->objType == DO_FK_CONSTRAINT)
    		{
    			ConstraintInfo *cinfo = (ConstraintInfo *) dobjs[i];
    			TableInfo  *ftable;
    
    			/* Not interesting unless both tables are to be dumped */
    			if (cinfo->contable == NULL ||
    				cinfo->contable->dataObj == NULL)
    				continue;
    			ftable = findTableByOid(cinfo->confrelid);
    			if (ftable == NULL ||
    				ftable->dataObj == NULL)
    				continue;
    
    			/*
    			 * Okay, make referencing table's TABLE_DATA object depend on the
    			 * referenced table's TABLE_DATA object.
    			 */
    			addObjectDependency(&cinfo->contable->dataObj->dobj,
    								ftable->dataObj->dobj.dumpId);
    		}
    	}
    	free(dobjs);
    }
    
    
    /*
     * guessConstraintInheritance:
     *	In pre-8.4 databases, we can't tell for certain which constraints
     *	are inherited.  We assume a CHECK constraint is inherited if its name
     *	matches the name of any constraint in the parent.  Originally this code
     *	tried to compare the expression texts, but that can fail for various
     *	reasons --- for example, if the parent and child tables are in different
     *	schemas, reverse-listing of function calls may produce different text
     *	(schema-qualified or not) depending on search path.
     *
     *	In 8.4 and up we can rely on the conislocal field to decide which
     *	constraints must be dumped; much safer.
     *
     *	This function assumes all conislocal flags were initialized to TRUE.
     *	It clears the flag on anything that seems to be inherited.
     */
    static void
    guessConstraintInheritance(TableInfo *tblinfo, int numTables)
    {
    	int			i,
    				j,
    				k;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *tbinfo = &(tblinfo[i]);
    		int			numParents;
    		TableInfo **parents;
    		TableInfo  *parent;
    
    		/* Sequences and views never have parents */
    		if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_SEQUENCE ||
    			tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_VIEW)
    			continue;
    
    		/* Don't bother computing anything for non-target tables, either */
    		if (!(tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION))
    			continue;
    
    		numParents = tbinfo->numParents;
    		parents = tbinfo->parents;
    
    		if (numParents == 0)
    			continue;			/* nothing to see here, move along */
    
    		/* scan for inherited CHECK constraints */
    		for (j = 0; j < tbinfo->ncheck; j++)
    		{
    			ConstraintInfo *constr;
    
    			constr = &(tbinfo->checkexprs[j]);
    
    			for (k = 0; k < numParents; k++)
    			{
    				int			l;
    
    				parent = parents[k];
    				for (l = 0; l < parent->ncheck; l++)
    				{
    					ConstraintInfo *pconstr = &(parent->checkexprs[l]);
    
    					if (strcmp(pconstr->dobj.name, constr->dobj.name) == 0)
    					{
    						constr->conislocal = false;
    						break;
    					}
    				}
    				if (!constr->conislocal)
    					break;
    			}
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    
    /*
     * dumpDatabase:
     *	dump the database definition
     */
    static void
    dumpDatabase(Archive *fout)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer dbQry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer delQry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer creaQry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGconn	   *conn = GetConnection(fout);
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			i_tableoid,
    				i_oid,
    				i_dba,
    				i_encoding,
    				i_collate,
    				i_ctype,
    				i_frozenxid,
    				i_minmxid,
    				i_tablespace;
    	CatalogId	dbCatId;
    	DumpId		dbDumpId;
    	const char *datname,
    			   *dba,
    			   *encoding,
    			   *collate,
    			   *ctype,
    			   *tablespace;
    	uint32		frozenxid,
    				minmxid;
    
    	datname = PQdb(conn);
    
    	if (g_verbose)
    		write_msg(NULL, "saving database definition\n");
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	/* Get the database owner and parameters from pg_database */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90300)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(dbQry, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    						  "(%s datdba) AS dba, "
    						  "pg_encoding_to_char(encoding) AS encoding, "
    						  "datcollate, datctype, datfrozenxid, datminmxid, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = dattablespace) AS tablespace, "
    						  "shobj_description(oid, 'pg_database') AS description "
    
    						  "FROM pg_database "
    						  "WHERE datname = ",
    						  username_subquery);
    		appendStringLiteralAH(dbQry, datname, fout);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(dbQry, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    						  "(%s datdba) AS dba, "
    						  "pg_encoding_to_char(encoding) AS encoding, "
    						  "datcollate, datctype, datfrozenxid, 0 AS datminmxid, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = dattablespace) AS tablespace, "
    						  "shobj_description(oid, 'pg_database') AS description "
    
    						  "FROM pg_database "
    						  "WHERE datname = ",
    						  username_subquery);
    		appendStringLiteralAH(dbQry, datname, fout);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80200)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(dbQry, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    						  "(%s datdba) AS dba, "
    						  "pg_encoding_to_char(encoding) AS encoding, "
    						  "NULL AS datcollate, NULL AS datctype, datfrozenxid, 0 AS datminmxid, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = dattablespace) AS tablespace, "
    						  "shobj_description(oid, 'pg_database') AS description "
    
    						  "FROM pg_database "
    						  "WHERE datname = ",
    						  username_subquery);
    		appendStringLiteralAH(dbQry, datname, fout);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(dbQry, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    						  "(%s datdba) AS dba, "
    						  "pg_encoding_to_char(encoding) AS encoding, "
    						  "NULL AS datcollate, NULL AS datctype, datfrozenxid, 0 AS datminmxid, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = dattablespace) AS tablespace "
    						  "FROM pg_database "
    						  "WHERE datname = ",
    						  username_subquery);
    		appendStringLiteralAH(dbQry, datname, fout);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, dbQry->data);
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_dba = PQfnumber(res, "dba");
    	i_encoding = PQfnumber(res, "encoding");
    	i_collate = PQfnumber(res, "datcollate");
    	i_ctype = PQfnumber(res, "datctype");
    	i_frozenxid = PQfnumber(res, "datfrozenxid");
    	i_minmxid = PQfnumber(res, "datminmxid");
    	i_tablespace = PQfnumber(res, "tablespace");
    
    	dbCatId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_tableoid));
    	dbCatId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oid));
    	dba = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_dba);
    	encoding = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_encoding);
    	collate = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_collate);
    	ctype = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_ctype);
    	frozenxid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_frozenxid));
    	minmxid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_minmxid));
    	tablespace = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_tablespace);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(creaQry, "CREATE DATABASE %s WITH TEMPLATE = template0",
    					  fmtId(datname));
    	if (strlen(encoding) > 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(creaQry, " ENCODING = ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(creaQry, encoding, fout);
    	}
    	if (strlen(collate) > 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(creaQry, " LC_COLLATE = ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(creaQry, collate, fout);
    	}
    	if (strlen(ctype) > 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(creaQry, " LC_CTYPE = ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(creaQry, ctype, fout);
    	}
    	if (strlen(tablespace) > 0 && strcmp(tablespace, "pg_default") != 0 &&
    		!dopt->outputNoTablespaces)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(creaQry, " TABLESPACE = %s",
    						  fmtId(tablespace));
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(creaQry, ";\n");
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(creaQry, "\n-- For binary upgrade, set datfrozenxid and datminmxid.\n");
    		appendPQExpBuffer(creaQry, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_database\n"
    						  "SET datfrozenxid = '%u', datminmxid = '%u'\n"
    						  "WHERE datname = ",
    						  frozenxid, minmxid);
    		appendStringLiteralAH(creaQry, datname, fout);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(creaQry, ";\n");
    
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delQry, "DROP DATABASE %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(datname));
    
    	dbDumpId = createDumpId();
    
    	ArchiveEntry(fout,
    				 dbCatId,		/* catalog ID */
    				 dbDumpId,		/* dump ID */
    				 datname,		/* Name */
    				 NULL,			/* Namespace */
    				 NULL,			/* Tablespace */
    				 dba,			/* Owner */
    				 false,			/* with oids */
    				 "DATABASE",	/* Desc */
    				 SECTION_PRE_DATA,	/* Section */
    				 creaQry->data, /* Create */
    				 delQry->data,	/* Del */
    				 NULL,			/* Copy */
    				 NULL,			/* Deps */
    				 0,				/* # Deps */
    				 NULL,			/* Dumper */
    				 NULL);			/* Dumper Arg */
    
    	/*
    	 * pg_largeobject and pg_largeobject_metadata come from the old system
    	 * intact, so set their relfrozenxids and relminmxids.
    	 */
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    	{
    		PGresult   *lo_res;
    		PQExpBuffer loFrozenQry = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer loOutQry = createPQExpBuffer();
    		int			i_relfrozenxid,
    					i_relminmxid;
    
    		/*
    		 * pg_largeobject
    		 */
    		if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90300)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(loFrozenQry, "SELECT relfrozenxid, relminmxid\n"
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class\n"
    							  "WHERE oid = %u;\n",
    							  LargeObjectRelationId);
    		else
    			appendPQExpBuffer(loFrozenQry, "SELECT relfrozenxid, 0 AS relminmxid\n"
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class\n"
    							  "WHERE oid = %u;\n",
    							  LargeObjectRelationId);
    
    		lo_res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, loFrozenQry->data);
    
    		i_relfrozenxid = PQfnumber(lo_res, "relfrozenxid");
    		i_relminmxid = PQfnumber(lo_res, "relminmxid");
    
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(loOutQry, "\n-- For binary upgrade, set pg_largeobject relfrozenxid and relminmxid\n");
    		appendPQExpBuffer(loOutQry, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class\n"
    						  "SET relfrozenxid = '%u', relminmxid = '%u'\n"
    						  "WHERE oid = %u;\n",
    						  atoi(PQgetvalue(lo_res, 0, i_relfrozenxid)),
    						  atoi(PQgetvalue(lo_res, 0, i_relminmxid)),
    						  LargeObjectRelationId);
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    					 "pg_largeobject", NULL, NULL, "",
    					 false, "pg_largeobject", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 loOutQry->data, "", NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    		PQclear(lo_res);
    
    		/*
    		 * pg_largeobject_metadata
    		 */
    		if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90000)
    		{
    			resetPQExpBuffer(loFrozenQry);
    			resetPQExpBuffer(loOutQry);
    
    			if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90300)
    				appendPQExpBuffer(loFrozenQry, "SELECT relfrozenxid, relminmxid\n"
    								  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class\n"
    								  "WHERE oid = %u;\n",
    								  LargeObjectMetadataRelationId);
    			else
    				appendPQExpBuffer(loFrozenQry, "SELECT relfrozenxid, 0 AS relminmxid\n"
    								  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class\n"
    								  "WHERE oid = %u;\n",
    								  LargeObjectMetadataRelationId);
    
    			lo_res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, loFrozenQry->data);
    
    			i_relfrozenxid = PQfnumber(lo_res, "relfrozenxid");
    			i_relminmxid = PQfnumber(lo_res, "relminmxid");
    
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(loOutQry, "\n-- For binary upgrade, set pg_largeobject_metadata relfrozenxid and relminmxid\n");
    			appendPQExpBuffer(loOutQry, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class\n"
    							  "SET relfrozenxid = '%u', relminmxid = '%u'\n"
    							  "WHERE oid = %u;\n",
    							  atoi(PQgetvalue(lo_res, 0, i_relfrozenxid)),
    							  atoi(PQgetvalue(lo_res, 0, i_relminmxid)),
    							  LargeObjectMetadataRelationId);
    			ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    						 "pg_largeobject_metadata", NULL, NULL, "",
    						 false, "pg_largeobject_metadata", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    						 loOutQry->data, "", NULL,
    						 NULL, 0,
    						 NULL, NULL);
    
    			PQclear(lo_res);
    		}
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(loFrozenQry);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(loOutQry);
    	}
    
    	/* Dump DB comment if any */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80200)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * 8.2 keeps comments on shared objects in a shared table, so we
    		 * cannot use the dumpComment used for other database objects.
    		 */
    		char	   *comment = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "description"));
    
    		if (comment && strlen(comment))
    		{
    			resetPQExpBuffer(dbQry);
    
    			/*
    			 * Generates warning when loaded into a differently-named
    			 * database.
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(dbQry, "COMMENT ON DATABASE %s IS ", fmtId(datname));
    			appendStringLiteralAH(dbQry, comment, fout);
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(dbQry, ";\n");
    
    			ArchiveEntry(fout, dbCatId, createDumpId(), datname, NULL, NULL,
    						 dba, false, "COMMENT", SECTION_NONE,
    						 dbQry->data, "", NULL,
    						 &dbDumpId, 1, NULL, NULL);
    		}
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		resetPQExpBuffer(dbQry);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(dbQry, "DATABASE %s", fmtId(datname));
    		dumpComment(fout, dbQry->data, NULL, "",
    					dbCatId, 0, dbDumpId);
    	}
    
    	/* Dump shared security label. */
    	if (!dopt->no_security_labels && fout->remoteVersion >= 90200)
    	{
    		PGresult   *shres;
    		PQExpBuffer seclabelQry;
    
    		seclabelQry = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		buildShSecLabelQuery(conn, "pg_database", dbCatId.oid, seclabelQry);
    		shres = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, seclabelQry->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    		resetPQExpBuffer(seclabelQry);
    		emitShSecLabels(conn, shres, seclabelQry, "DATABASE", datname);
    		if (strlen(seclabelQry->data))
    			ArchiveEntry(fout, dbCatId, createDumpId(), datname, NULL, NULL,
    						 dba, false, "SECURITY LABEL", SECTION_NONE,
    						 seclabelQry->data, "", NULL,
    						 &dbDumpId, 1, NULL, NULL);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(seclabelQry);
    		PQclear(shres);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(dbQry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delQry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(creaQry);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpEncoding: put the correct encoding into the archive
     */
    static void
    dumpEncoding(Archive *AH)
    {
    	const char *encname = pg_encoding_to_char(AH->encoding);
    	PQExpBuffer qry = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	if (g_verbose)
    		write_msg(NULL, "saving encoding = %s\n", encname);
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(qry, "SET client_encoding = ");
    	appendStringLiteralAH(qry, encname, AH);
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(qry, ";\n");
    
    	ArchiveEntry(AH, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    				 "ENCODING", NULL, NULL, "",
    				 false, "ENCODING", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    				 qry->data, "", NULL,
    				 NULL, 0,
    				 NULL, NULL);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(qry);
    }
    
    
    /*
     * dumpStdStrings: put the correct escape string behavior into the archive
     */
    static void
    dumpStdStrings(Archive *AH)
    {
    	const char *stdstrings = AH->std_strings ? "on" : "off";
    	PQExpBuffer qry = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	if (g_verbose)
    		write_msg(NULL, "saving standard_conforming_strings = %s\n",
    				  stdstrings);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(qry, "SET standard_conforming_strings = '%s';\n",
    					  stdstrings);
    
    	ArchiveEntry(AH, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    				 "STDSTRINGS", NULL, NULL, "",
    				 false, "STDSTRINGS", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    				 qry->data, "", NULL,
    				 NULL, 0,
    				 NULL, NULL);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(qry);
    }
    
    
    /*
     * getBlobs:
     *	Collect schema-level data about large objects
     */
    static void
    getBlobs(Archive *fout)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer blobQry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	BlobInfo   *binfo;
    	DumpableObject *bdata;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_lomowner;
    	int			i_lomacl;
    	int			i_rlomacl;
    	int			i_initlomacl;
    	int			i_initrlomacl;
    
    	/* Verbose message */
    	if (g_verbose)
    		write_msg(NULL, "reading large objects\n");
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	/* Fetch BLOB OIDs, and owner/ACL data if >= 9.0 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer init_acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer init_racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, init_acl_subquery,
    						init_racl_subquery, "l.lomacl", "l.lomowner", "'L'",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(blobQry,
    						  "SELECT l.oid, (%s l.lomowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "%s AS lomacl, "
    						  "%s AS rlomacl, "
    						  "%s AS initlomacl, "
    						  "%s AS initrlomacl "
    						  "FROM pg_largeobject_metadata l "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip ON "
    						  "(l.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_largeobject'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = 0) ",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  acl_subquery->data,
    						  racl_subquery->data,
    						  init_acl_subquery->data,
    						  init_racl_subquery->data);
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(init_acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(init_racl_subquery);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90000)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(blobQry,
    						  "SELECT oid, (%s lomowner) AS rolname, lomacl, "
    						  "NULL AS rlomacl, NULL AS initlomacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initrlomacl "
    						  " FROM pg_largeobject_metadata",
    						  username_subquery);
    	else
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(blobQry,
    							 "SELECT DISTINCT loid AS oid, "
    							 "NULL::name AS rolname, NULL::oid AS lomacl, "
    							 "NULL::oid AS rlomacl, NULL::oid AS initlomacl, "
    							 "NULL::oid AS initrlomacl "
    							 " FROM pg_largeobject");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, blobQry->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_lomowner = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_lomacl = PQfnumber(res, "lomacl");
    	i_rlomacl = PQfnumber(res, "rlomacl");
    	i_initlomacl = PQfnumber(res, "initlomacl");
    	i_initrlomacl = PQfnumber(res, "initrlomacl");
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	/*
    	 * Each large object has its own BLOB archive entry.
    	 */
    	binfo = (BlobInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(BlobInfo));
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		binfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_BLOB;
    		binfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = LargeObjectRelationId;
    		binfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&binfo[i].dobj);
    
    		binfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		binfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_lomowner));
    		binfo[i].blobacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_lomacl));
    		binfo[i].rblobacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rlomacl));
    		binfo[i].initblobacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initlomacl));
    		binfo[i].initrblobacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initrlomacl));
    
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_lomacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_rlomacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initlomacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initrlomacl))
    			binfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    
    		/*
    		 * In binary-upgrade mode for blobs, we do *not* dump out the data or
    		 * the ACLs, should any exist.  The data and ACL (if any) will be
    		 * copied by pg_upgrade, which simply copies the pg_largeobject and
    		 * pg_largeobject_metadata tables.
    		 *
    		 * We *do* dump out the definition of the blob because we need that to
    		 * make the restoration of the comments, and anything else, work since
    		 * pg_upgrade copies the files behind pg_largeobject and
    		 * pg_largeobject_metadata after the dump is restored.
    		 */
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			binfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~(DUMP_COMPONENT_DATA | DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL);
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * If we have any large objects, a "BLOBS" archive entry is needed. This
    	 * is just a placeholder for sorting; it carries no data now.
    	 */
    	if (ntups > 0)
    	{
    		bdata = (DumpableObject *) pg_malloc(sizeof(DumpableObject));
    		bdata->objType = DO_BLOB_DATA;
    		bdata->catId = nilCatalogId;
    		AssignDumpId(bdata);
    		bdata->name = pg_strdup("BLOBS");
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(blobQry);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpBlob
     *
     * dump the definition (metadata) of the given large object
     */
    static void
    dumpBlob(Archive *fout, BlobInfo *binfo)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer cquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer dquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(cquery,
    					  "SELECT pg_catalog.lo_create('%s');\n",
    					  binfo->dobj.name);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(dquery,
    					  "SELECT pg_catalog.lo_unlink('%s');\n",
    					  binfo->dobj.name);
    
    	if (binfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, binfo->dobj.catId, binfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 binfo->dobj.name,
    					 NULL, NULL,
    					 binfo->rolname, false,
    					 "BLOB", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 cquery->data, dquery->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* set up tag for comment and/or ACL */
    	resetPQExpBuffer(cquery);
    	appendPQExpBuffer(cquery, "LARGE OBJECT %s", binfo->dobj.name);
    
    	/* Dump comment if any */
    	if (binfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, cquery->data,
    					NULL, binfo->rolname,
    					binfo->dobj.catId, 0, binfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	/* Dump security label if any */
    	if (binfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, cquery->data,
    					 NULL, binfo->rolname,
    					 binfo->dobj.catId, 0, binfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	/* Dump ACL if any */
    	if (binfo->blobacl && (binfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL))
    		dumpACL(fout, binfo->dobj.catId, binfo->dobj.dumpId, "LARGE OBJECT",
    				binfo->dobj.name, NULL, cquery->data,
    				NULL, binfo->rolname, binfo->blobacl, binfo->rblobacl,
    				binfo->initblobacl, binfo->initrblobacl);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(cquery);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(dquery);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpBlobs:
     *	dump the data contents of all large objects
     */
    static int
    dumpBlobs(Archive *fout, void *arg)
    {
    	const char *blobQry;
    	const char *blobFetchQry;
    	PGconn	   *conn = GetConnection(fout);
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char		buf[LOBBUFSIZE];
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	int			cnt;
    
    	if (g_verbose)
    		write_msg(NULL, "saving large objects\n");
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	/*
    	 * Currently, we re-fetch all BLOB OIDs using a cursor.  Consider scanning
    	 * the already-in-memory dumpable objects instead...
    	 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90000)
    		blobQry = "DECLARE bloboid CURSOR FOR SELECT oid FROM pg_largeobject_metadata";
    	else
    		blobQry = "DECLARE bloboid CURSOR FOR SELECT DISTINCT loid FROM pg_largeobject";
    
    	ExecuteSqlStatement(fout, blobQry);
    
    	/* Command to fetch from cursor */
    	blobFetchQry = "FETCH 1000 IN bloboid";
    
    	do
    	{
    		/* Do a fetch */
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, blobFetchQry, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    		/* Process the tuples, if any */
    		ntups = PQntuples(res);
    		for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    		{
    			Oid			blobOid;
    			int			loFd;
    
    			blobOid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, 0));
    			/* Open the BLOB */
    			loFd = lo_open(conn, blobOid, INV_READ);
    			if (loFd == -1)
    				exit_horribly(NULL, "could not open large object %u: %s",
    							  blobOid, PQerrorMessage(conn));
    
    			StartBlob(fout, blobOid);
    
    			/* Now read it in chunks, sending data to archive */
    			do
    			{
    				cnt = lo_read(conn, loFd, buf, LOBBUFSIZE);
    				if (cnt < 0)
    					exit_horribly(NULL, "error reading large object %u: %s",
    								  blobOid, PQerrorMessage(conn));
    
    				WriteData(fout, buf, cnt);
    			} while (cnt > 0);
    
    			lo_close(conn, loFd);
    
    			EndBlob(fout, blobOid);
    		}
    
    		PQclear(res);
    	} while (ntups > 0);
    
    	return 1;
    }
    
    /*
     * getPolicies
     *	  get information about policies on a dumpable table.
     */
    void
    getPolicies(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	PolicyInfo *polinfo;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_polname;
    	int			i_polcmd;
    	int			i_polpermissive;
    	int			i_polroles;
    	int			i_polqual;
    	int			i_polwithcheck;
    	int			i,
    				j,
    				ntups;
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 90500)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *tbinfo = &tblinfo[i];
    
    		/* Ignore row security on tables not to be dumped */
    		if (!(tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_POLICY))
    			continue;
    
    		if (g_verbose)
    			write_msg(NULL, "reading row security enabled for table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    					  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    		/*
    		 * Get row security enabled information for the table. We represent
    		 * RLS enabled on a table by creating PolicyInfo object with an empty
    		 * policy.
    		 */
    		if (tbinfo->rowsec)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * Note: use tableoid 0 so that this object won't be mistaken for
    			 * something that pg_depend entries apply to.
    			 */
    			polinfo = pg_malloc(sizeof(PolicyInfo));
    			polinfo->dobj.objType = DO_POLICY;
    			polinfo->dobj.catId.tableoid = 0;
    			polinfo->dobj.catId.oid = tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid;
    			AssignDumpId(&polinfo->dobj);
    			polinfo->dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    			polinfo->dobj.name = pg_strdup(tbinfo->dobj.name);
    			polinfo->poltable = tbinfo;
    			polinfo->polname = NULL;
    			polinfo->polcmd = '\0';
    			polinfo->polpermissive = 0;
    			polinfo->polroles = NULL;
    			polinfo->polqual = NULL;
    			polinfo->polwithcheck = NULL;
    		}
    
    		if (g_verbose)
    			write_msg(NULL, "reading policies for table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    					  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    		/*
    		 * select table schema to ensure regproc name is qualified if needed
    		 */
    		selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    		resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    		/* Get the policies for the table. */
    		if (fout->remoteVersion >= 100000)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT oid, tableoid, pol.polname, pol.polcmd, pol.polpermissive, "
    							  "CASE WHEN pol.polroles = '{0}' THEN NULL ELSE "
    							  "   pg_catalog.array_to_string(ARRAY(SELECT pg_catalog.quote_ident(rolname) from pg_catalog.pg_roles WHERE oid = ANY(pol.polroles)), ', ') END AS polroles, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(pol.polqual, pol.polrelid) AS polqual, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(pol.polwithcheck, pol.polrelid) AS polwithcheck "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_policy pol "
    							  "WHERE polrelid = '%u'",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		else
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT oid, tableoid, pol.polname, pol.polcmd, 't' as polpermissive, "
    							  "CASE WHEN pol.polroles = '{0}' THEN NULL ELSE "
    							  "   pg_catalog.array_to_string(ARRAY(SELECT pg_catalog.quote_ident(rolname) from pg_catalog.pg_roles WHERE oid = ANY(pol.polroles)), ', ') END AS polroles, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(pol.polqual, pol.polrelid) AS polqual, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(pol.polwithcheck, pol.polrelid) AS polwithcheck "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_policy pol "
    							  "WHERE polrelid = '%u'",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    		ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    		if (ntups == 0)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * No explicit policies to handle (only the default-deny policy,
    			 * which is handled as part of the table definition).  Clean up
    			 * and return.
    			 */
    			PQclear(res);
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    		i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    		i_polname = PQfnumber(res, "polname");
    		i_polcmd = PQfnumber(res, "polcmd");
    		i_polpermissive = PQfnumber(res, "polpermissive");
    		i_polroles = PQfnumber(res, "polroles");
    		i_polqual = PQfnumber(res, "polqual");
    		i_polwithcheck = PQfnumber(res, "polwithcheck");
    
    		polinfo = pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(PolicyInfo));
    
    		for (j = 0; j < ntups; j++)
    		{
    			polinfo[j].dobj.objType = DO_POLICY;
    			polinfo[j].dobj.catId.tableoid =
    				atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tableoid));
    			polinfo[j].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_oid));
    			AssignDumpId(&polinfo[j].dobj);
    			polinfo[j].dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    			polinfo[j].poltable = tbinfo;
    			polinfo[j].polname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_polname));
    			polinfo[j].dobj.name = pg_strdup(polinfo[j].polname);
    
    			polinfo[j].polcmd = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_polcmd));
    			polinfo[j].polpermissive = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_polpermissive)) == 't';
    
    			if (PQgetisnull(res, j, i_polroles))
    				polinfo[j].polroles = NULL;
    			else
    				polinfo[j].polroles = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_polroles));
    
    			if (PQgetisnull(res, j, i_polqual))
    				polinfo[j].polqual = NULL;
    			else
    				polinfo[j].polqual = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_polqual));
    
    			if (PQgetisnull(res, j, i_polwithcheck))
    				polinfo[j].polwithcheck = NULL;
    			else
    				polinfo[j].polwithcheck
    					= pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_polwithcheck));
    		}
    		PQclear(res);
    	}
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpPolicy
     *	  dump the definition of the given policy
     */
    static void
    dumpPolicy(Archive *fout, PolicyInfo *polinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = polinfo->poltable;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer delqry;
    	const char *cmd;
    	char	   *tag;
    
    	if (dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	/*
    	 * If polname is NULL, then this record is just indicating that ROW LEVEL
    	 * SECURITY is enabled for the table. Dump as ALTER TABLE <table> ENABLE
    	 * ROW LEVEL SECURITY.
    	 */
    	if (polinfo->polname == NULL)
    	{
    		query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "ALTER TABLE %s ENABLE ROW LEVEL SECURITY;",
    						  fmtId(polinfo->dobj.name));
    
    		if (polinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_POLICY)
    			ArchiveEntry(fout, polinfo->dobj.catId, polinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    						 polinfo->dobj.name,
    						 polinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    						 NULL,
    						 tbinfo->rolname, false,
    						 "ROW SECURITY", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    						 query->data, "", NULL,
    						 NULL, 0,
    						 NULL, NULL);
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	if (polinfo->polcmd == '*')
    		cmd = "";
    	else if (polinfo->polcmd == 'r')
    		cmd = " FOR SELECT";
    	else if (polinfo->polcmd == 'a')
    		cmd = " FOR INSERT";
    	else if (polinfo->polcmd == 'w')
    		cmd = " FOR UPDATE";
    	else if (polinfo->polcmd == 'd')
    		cmd = " FOR DELETE";
    	else
    	{
    		write_msg(NULL, "unexpected policy command type: %c\n",
    				  polinfo->polcmd);
    		exit_nicely(1);
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "CREATE POLICY %s", fmtId(polinfo->polname));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, " ON %s%s%s", fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name),
    					  !polinfo->polpermissive ? " AS RESTRICTIVE" : "", cmd);
    
    	if (polinfo->polroles != NULL)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, " TO %s", polinfo->polroles);
    
    	if (polinfo->polqual != NULL)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, " USING (%s)", polinfo->polqual);
    
    	if (polinfo->polwithcheck != NULL)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, " WITH CHECK (%s)", polinfo->polwithcheck);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, ";\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "DROP POLICY %s", fmtId(polinfo->polname));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, " ON %s;\n", fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	tag = psprintf("%s %s", tbinfo->dobj.name, polinfo->dobj.name);
    
    	if (polinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_POLICY)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, polinfo->dobj.catId, polinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tag,
    					 polinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tbinfo->rolname, false,
    					 "POLICY", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    					 query->data, delqry->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	free(tag);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delqry);
    }
    
    /*
     * getPublications
     *	  get information about publications
     */
    void
    getPublications(Archive *fout)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	PublicationInfo *pubinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_pubname;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_puballtables;
    	int			i_pubinsert;
    	int			i_pubupdate;
    	int			i_pubdelete;
    	int			i,
    				ntups;
    
    	if (dopt->no_publications || fout->remoteVersion < 100000)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	/* Get the publications. */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "SELECT p.tableoid, p.oid, p.pubname, "
    					  "(%s p.pubowner) AS rolname, "
    					  "p.puballtables, p.pubinsert, p.pubupdate, p.pubdelete "
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_publication p",
    					  username_subquery);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_pubname = PQfnumber(res, "pubname");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_puballtables = PQfnumber(res, "puballtables");
    	i_pubinsert = PQfnumber(res, "pubinsert");
    	i_pubupdate = PQfnumber(res, "pubupdate");
    	i_pubdelete = PQfnumber(res, "pubdelete");
    
    	pubinfo = pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(PublicationInfo));
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		pubinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_PUBLICATION;
    		pubinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid =
    			atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		pubinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&pubinfo[i].dobj);
    		pubinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_pubname));
    		pubinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		pubinfo[i].puballtables =
    			(strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_puballtables), "t") == 0);
    		pubinfo[i].pubinsert =
    			(strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_pubinsert), "t") == 0);
    		pubinfo[i].pubupdate =
    			(strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_pubupdate), "t") == 0);
    		pubinfo[i].pubdelete =
    			(strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_pubdelete), "t") == 0);
    
    		if (strlen(pubinfo[i].rolname) == 0)
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: owner of publication \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    					  pubinfo[i].dobj.name);
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(pubinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    	}
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpPublication
     *	  dump the definition of the given publication
     */
    static void
    dumpPublication(Archive *fout, PublicationInfo *pubinfo)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	bool		first = true;
    
    	if (!(pubinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION))
    		return;
    
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP PUBLICATION %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(pubinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "CREATE PUBLICATION %s",
    					  fmtId(pubinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "PUBLICATION %s", fmtId(pubinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (pubinfo->puballtables)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " FOR ALL TABLES");
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " WITH (publish = '");
    	if (pubinfo->pubinsert)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "insert");
    		first = false;
    	}
    
    	if (pubinfo->pubupdate)
    	{
    		if (!first)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ", ");
    
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "update");
    		first = false;
    	}
    
    	if (pubinfo->pubdelete)
    	{
    		if (!first)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ", ");
    
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "delete");
    		first = false;
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "');\n");
    
    	ArchiveEntry(fout, pubinfo->dobj.catId, pubinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    				 pubinfo->dobj.name,
    				 NULL,
    				 NULL,
    				 pubinfo->rolname, false,
    				 "PUBLICATION", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    				 query->data, delq->data, NULL,
    				 NULL, 0,
    				 NULL, NULL);
    
    	if (pubinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					NULL, pubinfo->rolname,
    					pubinfo->dobj.catId, 0, pubinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (pubinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 NULL, pubinfo->rolname,
    					 pubinfo->dobj.catId, 0, pubinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * getPublicationTables
     *	  get information about publication membership for dumpable tables.
     */
    void
    getPublicationTables(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	PublicationRelInfo *pubrinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_pubname;
    	int			i,
    				j,
    				ntups;
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 100000)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *tbinfo = &tblinfo[i];
    
    		/* Only plain tables can be aded to publications. */
    		if (tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
    			continue;
    
    		/*
    		 * Ignore publication membership of tables whose definitions are not
    		 * to be dumped.
    		 */
    		if (!(tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION))
    			continue;
    
    		if (g_verbose)
    			write_msg(NULL, "reading publication membership for table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    					  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    		resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    		/* Get the publication membership for the table. */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT pr.tableoid, pr.oid, p.pubname "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_publication_rel pr,"
    						  "     pg_catalog.pg_publication p "
    						  "WHERE pr.prrelid = '%u'"
    						  "  AND p.oid = pr.prpubid",
    						  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    		ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    		if (ntups == 0)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * Table is not member of any publications. Clean up and return.
    			 */
    			PQclear(res);
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    		i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    		i_pubname = PQfnumber(res, "pubname");
    
    		pubrinfo = pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(PublicationRelInfo));
    
    		for (j = 0; j < ntups; j++)
    		{
    			pubrinfo[j].dobj.objType = DO_PUBLICATION_REL;
    			pubrinfo[j].dobj.catId.tableoid =
    				atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tableoid));
    			pubrinfo[j].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_oid));
    			AssignDumpId(&pubrinfo[j].dobj);
    			pubrinfo[j].dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    			pubrinfo[j].dobj.name = tbinfo->dobj.name;
    			pubrinfo[j].pubname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_pubname));
    			pubrinfo[j].pubtable = tbinfo;
    
    			/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    			selectDumpablePublicationTable(&(pubrinfo[j].dobj), fout);
    		}
    		PQclear(res);
    	}
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpPublicationTable
     *	  dump the definition of the given publication table mapping
     */
    static void
    dumpPublicationTable(Archive *fout, PublicationRelInfo *pubrinfo)
    {
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = pubrinfo->pubtable;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	char	   *tag;
    
    	if (!(pubrinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION))
    		return;
    
    	tag = psprintf("%s %s", pubrinfo->pubname, tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "ALTER PUBLICATION %s ADD TABLE ONLY",
    					  fmtId(pubrinfo->pubname));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, " %s;",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	/*
    	 * There is no point in creating drop query as drop query as the drop is
    	 * done by table drop.
    	 */
    	ArchiveEntry(fout, pubrinfo->dobj.catId, pubrinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    				 tag,
    				 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    				 NULL,
    				 "", false,
    				 "PUBLICATION TABLE", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    				 query->data, "", NULL,
    				 NULL, 0,
    				 NULL, NULL);
    
    	free(tag);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * Is the currently connected user a superuser?
     */
    static bool
    is_superuser(Archive *fout)
    {
    	ArchiveHandle *AH = (ArchiveHandle *) fout;
    	const char *val;
    
    	val = PQparameterStatus(AH->connection, "is_superuser");
    
    	if (val && strcmp(val, "on") == 0)
    		return true;
    
    	return false;
    }
    
    /*
     * getSubscriptions
     *	  get information about subscriptions
     */
    void
    getSubscriptions(Archive *fout)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	SubscriptionInfo *subinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_subname;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_subconninfo;
    	int			i_subslotname;
    	int			i_subsynccommit;
    	int			i_subpublications;
    	int			i,
    				ntups;
    
    	if (dopt->no_subscriptions || fout->remoteVersion < 100000)
    		return;
    
    	if (!is_superuser(fout))
    	{
    		int			n;
    
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout,
    							  "SELECT count(*) FROM pg_subscription "
    							  "WHERE subdbid = (SELECT oid FROM pg_catalog.pg_database"
    							  "                 WHERE datname = current_database())",
    							  PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    		n = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
    		if (n > 0)
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: subscriptions not dumped because current user is not a superuser\n");
    		PQclear(res);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	/* Get the subscriptions in current database. */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "SELECT s.tableoid, s.oid, s.subname,"
    					  "(%s s.subowner) AS rolname, "
    					  " s.subconninfo, s.subslotname, s.subsynccommit, "
    					  " s.subpublications "
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_subscription s "
    					  "WHERE s.subdbid = (SELECT oid FROM pg_catalog.pg_database"
    					  "                   WHERE datname = current_database())",
    					  username_subquery);
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_subname = PQfnumber(res, "subname");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_subconninfo = PQfnumber(res, "subconninfo");
    	i_subslotname = PQfnumber(res, "subslotname");
    	i_subsynccommit = PQfnumber(res, "subsynccommit");
    	i_subpublications = PQfnumber(res, "subpublications");
    
    	subinfo = pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(SubscriptionInfo));
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		subinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_SUBSCRIPTION;
    		subinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid =
    			atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		subinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&subinfo[i].dobj);
    		subinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_subname));
    		subinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		subinfo[i].subconninfo = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_subconninfo));
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_subslotname))
    			subinfo[i].subslotname = NULL;
    		else
    			subinfo[i].subslotname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_subslotname));
    		subinfo[i].subsynccommit =
    			pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_subsynccommit));
    		subinfo[i].subpublications =
    			pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_subpublications));
    
    		if (strlen(subinfo[i].rolname) == 0)
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: owner of subscription \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    					  subinfo[i].dobj.name);
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(subinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    	}
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpSubscription
     *	  dump the definition of the given subscription
     */
    static void
    dumpSubscription(Archive *fout, SubscriptionInfo *subinfo)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PQExpBuffer publications;
    	char	  **pubnames = NULL;
    	int			npubnames = 0;
    	int			i;
    
    	if (!(subinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION))
    		return;
    
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP SUBSCRIPTION %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(subinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "CREATE SUBSCRIPTION %s CONNECTION ",
    					  fmtId(subinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendStringLiteralAH(query, subinfo->subconninfo, fout);
    
    	/* Build list of quoted publications and append them to query. */
    	if (!parsePGArray(subinfo->subpublications, &pubnames, &npubnames))
    	{
    		write_msg(NULL,
    				  "WARNING: could not parse subpublications array\n");
    		if (pubnames)
    			free(pubnames);
    		pubnames = NULL;
    		npubnames = 0;
    	}
    
    	publications = createPQExpBuffer();
    	for (i = 0; i < npubnames; i++)
    	{
    		if (i > 0)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(publications, ", ");
    
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(publications, fmtId(pubnames[i]));
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, " PUBLICATION %s WITH (connect = false, slot_name = ", publications->data);
    	if (subinfo->subslotname)
    		appendStringLiteralAH(query, subinfo->subslotname, fout);
    	else
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "NONE");
    
    	if (strcmp(subinfo->subsynccommit, "off") != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, ", synchronous_commit = %s", fmtId(subinfo->subsynccommit));
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ");\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "SUBSCRIPTION %s", fmtId(subinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	ArchiveEntry(fout, subinfo->dobj.catId, subinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    				 subinfo->dobj.name,
    				 NULL,
    				 NULL,
    				 subinfo->rolname, false,
    				 "SUBSCRIPTION", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    				 query->data, delq->data, NULL,
    				 NULL, 0,
    				 NULL, NULL);
    
    	if (subinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					NULL, subinfo->rolname,
    					subinfo->dobj.catId, 0, subinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (subinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 NULL, subinfo->rolname,
    					 subinfo->dobj.catId, 0, subinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(publications);
    	if (pubnames)
    		free(pubnames);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    static void
    binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_type_oid(Archive *fout,
    										 PQExpBuffer upgrade_buffer,
    										 Oid pg_type_oid)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer upgrade_query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *upgrade_res;
    	Oid			pg_type_array_oid;
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(upgrade_buffer, "\n-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_type oid\n");
    	appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_buffer,
    					  "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_pg_type_oid('%u'::pg_catalog.oid);\n\n",
    					  pg_type_oid);
    
    	/* we only support old >= 8.3 for binary upgrades */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_query,
    					  "SELECT typarray "
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_type "
    					  "WHERE pg_type.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid;",
    					  pg_type_oid);
    
    	upgrade_res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, upgrade_query->data);
    
    	pg_type_array_oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(upgrade_res, 0, PQfnumber(upgrade_res, "typarray")));
    
    	if (OidIsValid(pg_type_array_oid))
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(upgrade_buffer,
    							 "\n-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_type array oid\n");
    		appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_buffer,
    						  "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_array_pg_type_oid('%u'::pg_catalog.oid);\n\n",
    						  pg_type_array_oid);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(upgrade_res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(upgrade_query);
    }
    
    static bool
    binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_rel_oid(Archive *fout,
    										PQExpBuffer upgrade_buffer,
    										Oid pg_rel_oid)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer upgrade_query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *upgrade_res;
    	Oid			pg_type_oid;
    	bool		toast_set = false;
    
    	/* we only support old >= 8.3 for binary upgrades */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_query,
    					  "SELECT c.reltype AS crel, t.reltype AS trel "
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c "
    					  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class t ON "
    					  "  (c.reltoastrelid = t.oid) "
    					  "WHERE c.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid;",
    					  pg_rel_oid);
    
    	upgrade_res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, upgrade_query->data);
    
    	pg_type_oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(upgrade_res, 0, PQfnumber(upgrade_res, "crel")));
    
    	binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_type_oid(fout, upgrade_buffer,
    											 pg_type_oid);
    
    	if (!PQgetisnull(upgrade_res, 0, PQfnumber(upgrade_res, "trel")))
    	{
    		/* Toast tables do not have pg_type array rows */
    		Oid			pg_type_toast_oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(upgrade_res, 0,
    														  PQfnumber(upgrade_res, "trel")));
    
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(upgrade_buffer, "\n-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_type toast oid\n");
    		appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_buffer,
    						  "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_toast_pg_type_oid('%u'::pg_catalog.oid);\n\n",
    						  pg_type_toast_oid);
    
    		toast_set = true;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(upgrade_res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(upgrade_query);
    
    	return toast_set;
    }
    
    static void
    binary_upgrade_set_pg_class_oids(Archive *fout,
    								 PQExpBuffer upgrade_buffer, Oid pg_class_oid,
    								 bool is_index)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer upgrade_query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *upgrade_res;
    	Oid			pg_class_reltoastrelid;
    	Oid			pg_index_indexrelid;
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_query,
    					  "SELECT c.reltoastrelid, i.indexrelid "
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c LEFT JOIN "
    					  "pg_catalog.pg_index i ON (c.reltoastrelid = i.indrelid AND i.indisvalid) "
    					  "WHERE c.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid;",
    					  pg_class_oid);
    
    	upgrade_res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, upgrade_query->data);
    
    	pg_class_reltoastrelid = atooid(PQgetvalue(upgrade_res, 0, PQfnumber(upgrade_res, "reltoastrelid")));
    	pg_index_indexrelid = atooid(PQgetvalue(upgrade_res, 0, PQfnumber(upgrade_res, "indexrelid")));
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(upgrade_buffer,
    						 "\n-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_class oids\n");
    
    	if (!is_index)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_buffer,
    						  "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_heap_pg_class_oid('%u'::pg_catalog.oid);\n",
    						  pg_class_oid);
    		/* only tables have toast tables, not indexes */
    		if (OidIsValid(pg_class_reltoastrelid))
    		{
    			/*
    			 * One complexity is that the table definition might not require
    			 * the creation of a TOAST table, and the TOAST table might have
    			 * been created long after table creation, when the table was
    			 * loaded with wide data.  By setting the TOAST oid we force
    			 * creation of the TOAST heap and TOAST index by the backend so we
    			 * can cleanly copy the files during binary upgrade.
    			 */
    
    			appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_buffer,
    							  "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_toast_pg_class_oid('%u'::pg_catalog.oid);\n",
    							  pg_class_reltoastrelid);
    
    			/* every toast table has an index */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_buffer,
    							  "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_index_pg_class_oid('%u'::pg_catalog.oid);\n",
    							  pg_index_indexrelid);
    		}
    	}
    	else
    		appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_buffer,
    						  "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_index_pg_class_oid('%u'::pg_catalog.oid);\n",
    						  pg_class_oid);
    
    	appendPQExpBufferChar(upgrade_buffer, '\n');
    
    	PQclear(upgrade_res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(upgrade_query);
    }
    
    /*
     * If the DumpableObject is a member of an extension, add a suitable
     * ALTER EXTENSION ADD command to the creation commands in upgrade_buffer.
     */
    static void
    binary_upgrade_extension_member(PQExpBuffer upgrade_buffer,
    								DumpableObject *dobj,
    								const char *objlabel)
    {
    	DumpableObject *extobj = NULL;
    	int			i;
    
    	if (!dobj->ext_member)
    		return;
    
    	/*
    	 * Find the parent extension.  We could avoid this search if we wanted to
    	 * add a link field to DumpableObject, but the space costs of that would
    	 * be considerable.  We assume that member objects could only have a
    	 * direct dependency on their own extension, not any others.
    	 */
    	for (i = 0; i < dobj->nDeps; i++)
    	{
    		extobj = findObjectByDumpId(dobj->dependencies[i]);
    		if (extobj && extobj->objType == DO_EXTENSION)
    			break;
    		extobj = NULL;
    	}
    	if (extobj == NULL)
    		exit_horribly(NULL, "could not find parent extension for %s\n", objlabel);
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(upgrade_buffer,
    						 "\n-- For binary upgrade, handle extension membership the hard way\n");
    	appendPQExpBuffer(upgrade_buffer, "ALTER EXTENSION %s ADD %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(extobj->name),
    					  objlabel);
    }
    
    /*
     * getNamespaces:
     *	  read all namespaces in the system catalogs and return them in the
     * NamespaceInfo* structure
     *
     *	numNamespaces is set to the number of namespaces read in
     */
    NamespaceInfo *
    getNamespaces(Archive *fout, int *numNamespaces)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	NamespaceInfo *nsinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_nspname;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_nspacl;
    	int			i_rnspacl;
    	int			i_initnspacl;
    	int			i_initrnspacl;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	/*
    	 * we fetch all namespaces including system ones, so that every object we
    	 * read in can be linked to a containing namespace.
    	 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer init_acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer init_racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, init_acl_subquery,
    						init_racl_subquery, "n.nspacl", "n.nspowner", "'n'",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT n.tableoid, n.oid, n.nspname, "
    						  "(%s nspowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "%s as nspacl, "
    						  "%s as rnspacl, "
    						  "%s as initnspacl, "
    						  "%s as initrnspacl "
    						  "FROM pg_namespace n "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip "
    						  "ON (n.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_namespace'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = 0",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  acl_subquery->data,
    						  racl_subquery->data,
    						  init_acl_subquery->data,
    						  init_racl_subquery->data);
    
    		/*
    		 * When we are doing a 'clean' run, we will be dropping and recreating
    		 * the 'public' schema (the only object which has that kind of
    		 * treatment in the backend and which has an entry in pg_init_privs)
    		 * and therefore we should not consider any initial privileges in
    		 * pg_init_privs in that case.
    		 *
    		 * See pg_backup_archiver.c:_printTocEntry() for the details on why
    		 * the public schema is special in this regard.
    		 *
    		 * Note that if the public schema is dropped and re-created, this is
    		 * essentially a no-op because the new public schema won't have an
    		 * entry in pg_init_privs anyway, as the entry will be removed when
    		 * the public schema is dropped.
    		 *
    		 * Further, we have to handle the case where the public schema does
    		 * not exist at all.
    		 */
    		if (dopt->outputClean)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query, " AND pip.objoid <> "
    							  "coalesce((select oid from pg_namespace "
    							  "where nspname = 'public'),0)");
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, ") ");
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(init_acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(init_racl_subquery);
    	}
    	else
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, nspname, "
    						  "(%s nspowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "nspacl, NULL as rnspacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initnspacl, NULL as initrnspacl "
    						  "FROM pg_namespace",
    						  username_subquery);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	nsinfo = (NamespaceInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(NamespaceInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_nspname = PQfnumber(res, "nspname");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_nspacl = PQfnumber(res, "nspacl");
    	i_rnspacl = PQfnumber(res, "rnspacl");
    	i_initnspacl = PQfnumber(res, "initnspacl");
    	i_initrnspacl = PQfnumber(res, "initrnspacl");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		nsinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_NAMESPACE;
    		nsinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		nsinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&nsinfo[i].dobj);
    		nsinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_nspname));
    		nsinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		nsinfo[i].nspacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_nspacl));
    		nsinfo[i].rnspacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rnspacl));
    		nsinfo[i].initnspacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initnspacl));
    		nsinfo[i].initrnspacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initrnspacl));
    
    		/* Decide whether to dump this namespace */
    		selectDumpableNamespace(&nsinfo[i], fout);
    
    		/*
    		 * Do not try to dump ACL if the ACL is empty or the default.
    		 *
    		 * This is useful because, for some schemas/objects, the only
    		 * component we are going to try and dump is the ACL and if we can
    		 * remove that then 'dump' goes to zero/false and we don't consider
    		 * this object for dumping at all later on.
    		 */
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_nspacl) && PQgetisnull(res, i, i_rnspacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initnspacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initrnspacl))
    			nsinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    
    		if (strlen(nsinfo[i].rolname) == 0)
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: owner of schema \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    					  nsinfo[i].dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	*numNamespaces = ntups;
    
    	return nsinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * findNamespace:
     *		given a namespace OID, look up the info read by getNamespaces
     */
    static NamespaceInfo *
    findNamespace(Archive *fout, Oid nsoid)
    {
    	NamespaceInfo *nsinfo;
    
    	nsinfo = findNamespaceByOid(nsoid);
    	if (nsinfo == NULL)
    		exit_horribly(NULL, "schema with OID %u does not exist\n", nsoid);
    	return nsinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getExtensions:
     *	  read all extensions in the system catalogs and return them in the
     * ExtensionInfo* structure
     *
     *	numExtensions is set to the number of extensions read in
     */
    ExtensionInfo *
    getExtensions(Archive *fout, int *numExtensions)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	ExtensionInfo *extinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_extname;
    	int			i_nspname;
    	int			i_extrelocatable;
    	int			i_extversion;
    	int			i_extconfig;
    	int			i_extcondition;
    
    	/*
    	 * Before 9.1, there are no extensions.
    	 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 90100)
    	{
    		*numExtensions = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT x.tableoid, x.oid, "
    						 "x.extname, n.nspname, x.extrelocatable, x.extversion, x.extconfig, x.extcondition "
    						 "FROM pg_extension x "
    						 "JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = x.extnamespace");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	extinfo = (ExtensionInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(ExtensionInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_extname = PQfnumber(res, "extname");
    	i_nspname = PQfnumber(res, "nspname");
    	i_extrelocatable = PQfnumber(res, "extrelocatable");
    	i_extversion = PQfnumber(res, "extversion");
    	i_extconfig = PQfnumber(res, "extconfig");
    	i_extcondition = PQfnumber(res, "extcondition");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		extinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_EXTENSION;
    		extinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		extinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&extinfo[i].dobj);
    		extinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_extname));
    		extinfo[i].namespace = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_nspname));
    		extinfo[i].relocatable = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_extrelocatable)) == 't';
    		extinfo[i].extversion = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_extversion));
    		extinfo[i].extconfig = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_extconfig));
    		extinfo[i].extcondition = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_extcondition));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableExtension(&(extinfo[i]), dopt);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	*numExtensions = ntups;
    
    	return extinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getTypes:
     *	  read all types in the system catalogs and return them in the
     * TypeInfo* structure
     *
     *	numTypes is set to the number of types read in
     *
     * NB: this must run after getFuncs() because we assume we can do
     * findFuncByOid().
     */
    TypeInfo *
    getTypes(Archive *fout, int *numTypes)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	TypeInfo   *tyinfo;
    	ShellTypeInfo *stinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_typname;
    	int			i_typnamespace;
    	int			i_typacl;
    	int			i_rtypacl;
    	int			i_inittypacl;
    	int			i_initrtypacl;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_typelem;
    	int			i_typrelid;
    	int			i_typrelkind;
    	int			i_typtype;
    	int			i_typisdefined;
    	int			i_isarray;
    
    	/*
    	 * we include even the built-in types because those may be used as array
    	 * elements by user-defined types
    	 *
    	 * we filter out the built-in types when we dump out the types
    	 *
    	 * same approach for undefined (shell) types and array types
    	 *
    	 * Note: as of 8.3 we can reliably detect whether a type is an
    	 * auto-generated array type by checking the element type's typarray.
    	 * (Before that the test is capable of generating false positives.) We
    	 * still check for name beginning with '_', though, so as to avoid the
    	 * cost of the subselect probe for all standard types.  This would have to
    	 * be revisited if the backend ever allows renaming of array types.
    	 */
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, initacl_subquery,
    						initracl_subquery, "t.typacl", "t.typowner", "'T'",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT t.tableoid, t.oid, t.typname, "
    						  "t.typnamespace, "
    						  "%s AS typacl, "
    						  "%s AS rtypacl, "
    						  "%s AS inittypacl, "
    						  "%s AS initrtypacl, "
    						  "(%s t.typowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "t.typelem, t.typrelid, "
    						  "CASE WHEN t.typrelid = 0 THEN ' '::\"char\" "
    						  "ELSE (SELECT relkind FROM pg_class WHERE oid = t.typrelid) END AS typrelkind, "
    						  "t.typtype, t.typisdefined, "
    						  "t.typname[0] = '_' AND t.typelem != 0 AND "
    						  "(SELECT typarray FROM pg_type te WHERE oid = t.typelem) = t.oid AS isarray "
    						  "FROM pg_type t "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip ON "
    						  "(t.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_type'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = 0) ",
    						  acl_subquery->data,
    						  racl_subquery->data,
    						  initacl_subquery->data,
    						  initracl_subquery->data,
    						  username_subquery);
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initacl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initracl_subquery);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90200)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, typname, "
    						  "typnamespace, typacl, NULL as rtypacl, "
    						  "NULL AS inittypacl, NULL AS initrtypacl, "
    						  "(%s typowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "typelem, typrelid, "
    						  "CASE WHEN typrelid = 0 THEN ' '::\"char\" "
    						  "ELSE (SELECT relkind FROM pg_class WHERE oid = typrelid) END AS typrelkind, "
    						  "typtype, typisdefined, "
    						  "typname[0] = '_' AND typelem != 0 AND "
    						  "(SELECT typarray FROM pg_type te WHERE oid = pg_type.typelem) = oid AS isarray "
    						  "FROM pg_type",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, typname, "
    						  "typnamespace, NULL AS typacl, NULL as rtypacl, "
    						  "NULL AS inittypacl, NULL AS initrtypacl, "
    						  "(%s typowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "typelem, typrelid, "
    						  "CASE WHEN typrelid = 0 THEN ' '::\"char\" "
    						  "ELSE (SELECT relkind FROM pg_class WHERE oid = typrelid) END AS typrelkind, "
    						  "typtype, typisdefined, "
    						  "typname[0] = '_' AND typelem != 0 AND "
    						  "(SELECT typarray FROM pg_type te WHERE oid = pg_type.typelem) = oid AS isarray "
    						  "FROM pg_type",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, typname, "
    						  "typnamespace, NULL AS typacl, NULL as rtypacl, "
    						  "NULL AS inittypacl, NULL AS initrtypacl, "
    						  "(%s typowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "typelem, typrelid, "
    						  "CASE WHEN typrelid = 0 THEN ' '::\"char\" "
    						  "ELSE (SELECT relkind FROM pg_class WHERE oid = typrelid) END AS typrelkind, "
    						  "typtype, typisdefined, "
    						  "typname[0] = '_' AND typelem != 0 AS isarray "
    						  "FROM pg_type",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	tyinfo = (TypeInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(TypeInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_typname = PQfnumber(res, "typname");
    	i_typnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "typnamespace");
    	i_typacl = PQfnumber(res, "typacl");
    	i_rtypacl = PQfnumber(res, "rtypacl");
    	i_inittypacl = PQfnumber(res, "inittypacl");
    	i_initrtypacl = PQfnumber(res, "initrtypacl");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_typelem = PQfnumber(res, "typelem");
    	i_typrelid = PQfnumber(res, "typrelid");
    	i_typrelkind = PQfnumber(res, "typrelkind");
    	i_typtype = PQfnumber(res, "typtype");
    	i_typisdefined = PQfnumber(res, "typisdefined");
    	i_isarray = PQfnumber(res, "isarray");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		tyinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_TYPE;
    		tyinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		tyinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&tyinfo[i].dobj);
    		tyinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_typname));
    		tyinfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_typnamespace)));
    		tyinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		tyinfo[i].typacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_typacl));
    		tyinfo[i].rtypacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rtypacl));
    		tyinfo[i].inittypacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_inittypacl));
    		tyinfo[i].initrtypacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initrtypacl));
    		tyinfo[i].typelem = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_typelem));
    		tyinfo[i].typrelid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_typrelid));
    		tyinfo[i].typrelkind = *PQgetvalue(res, i, i_typrelkind);
    		tyinfo[i].typtype = *PQgetvalue(res, i, i_typtype);
    		tyinfo[i].shellType = NULL;
    
    		if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_typisdefined), "t") == 0)
    			tyinfo[i].isDefined = true;
    		else
    			tyinfo[i].isDefined = false;
    
    		if (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_isarray), "t") == 0)
    			tyinfo[i].isArray = true;
    		else
    			tyinfo[i].isArray = false;
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableType(&tyinfo[i], fout);
    
    		/* Do not try to dump ACL if no ACL exists. */
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_typacl) && PQgetisnull(res, i, i_rtypacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_inittypacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initrtypacl))
    			tyinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    
    		/*
    		 * If it's a domain, fetch info about its constraints, if any
    		 */
    		tyinfo[i].nDomChecks = 0;
    		tyinfo[i].domChecks = NULL;
    		if ((tyinfo[i].dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION) &&
    			tyinfo[i].typtype == TYPTYPE_DOMAIN)
    			getDomainConstraints(fout, &(tyinfo[i]));
    
    		/*
    		 * If it's a base type, make a DumpableObject representing a shell
    		 * definition of the type.  We will need to dump that ahead of the I/O
    		 * functions for the type.  Similarly, range types need a shell
    		 * definition in case they have a canonicalize function.
    		 *
    		 * Note: the shell type doesn't have a catId.  You might think it
    		 * should copy the base type's catId, but then it might capture the
    		 * pg_depend entries for the type, which we don't want.
    		 */
    		if ((tyinfo[i].dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION) &&
    			(tyinfo[i].typtype == TYPTYPE_BASE ||
    			 tyinfo[i].typtype == TYPTYPE_RANGE))
    		{
    			stinfo = (ShellTypeInfo *) pg_malloc(sizeof(ShellTypeInfo));
    			stinfo->dobj.objType = DO_SHELL_TYPE;
    			stinfo->dobj.catId = nilCatalogId;
    			AssignDumpId(&stinfo->dobj);
    			stinfo->dobj.name = pg_strdup(tyinfo[i].dobj.name);
    			stinfo->dobj.namespace = tyinfo[i].dobj.namespace;
    			stinfo->baseType = &(tyinfo[i]);
    			tyinfo[i].shellType = stinfo;
    
    			/*
    			 * Initially mark the shell type as not to be dumped.  We'll only
    			 * dump it if the I/O or canonicalize functions need to be dumped;
    			 * this is taken care of while sorting dependencies.
    			 */
    			stinfo->dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    		}
    
    		if (strlen(tyinfo[i].rolname) == 0)
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: owner of data type \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    					  tyinfo[i].dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	*numTypes = ntups;
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return tyinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getOperators:
     *	  read all operators in the system catalogs and return them in the
     * OprInfo* structure
     *
     *	numOprs is set to the number of operators read in
     */
    OprInfo *
    getOperators(Archive *fout, int *numOprs)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	OprInfo    *oprinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_oprname;
    	int			i_oprnamespace;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_oprkind;
    	int			i_oprcode;
    
    	/*
    	 * find all operators, including builtin operators; we filter out
    	 * system-defined operators at dump-out time.
    	 */
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, oprname, "
    					  "oprnamespace, "
    					  "(%s oprowner) AS rolname, "
    					  "oprkind, "
    					  "oprcode::oid AS oprcode "
    					  "FROM pg_operator",
    					  username_subquery);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numOprs = ntups;
    
    	oprinfo = (OprInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(OprInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_oprname = PQfnumber(res, "oprname");
    	i_oprnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "oprnamespace");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_oprkind = PQfnumber(res, "oprkind");
    	i_oprcode = PQfnumber(res, "oprcode");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		oprinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_OPERATOR;
    		oprinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		oprinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&oprinfo[i].dobj);
    		oprinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oprname));
    		oprinfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oprnamespace)));
    		oprinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		oprinfo[i].oprkind = (PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oprkind))[0];
    		oprinfo[i].oprcode = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oprcode));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(oprinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Operators do not currently have ACLs. */
    		oprinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    
    		if (strlen(oprinfo[i].rolname) == 0)
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: owner of operator \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    					  oprinfo[i].dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return oprinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getCollations:
     *	  read all collations in the system catalogs and return them in the
     * CollInfo* structure
     *
     *	numCollations is set to the number of collations read in
     */
    CollInfo *
    getCollations(Archive *fout, int *numCollations)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	CollInfo   *collinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_collname;
    	int			i_collnamespace;
    	int			i_rolname;
    
    	/* Collations didn't exist pre-9.1 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 90100)
    	{
    		*numCollations = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * find all collations, including builtin collations; we filter out
    	 * system-defined collations at dump-out time.
    	 */
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, collname, "
    					  "collnamespace, "
    					  "(%s collowner) AS rolname "
    					  "FROM pg_collation",
    					  username_subquery);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numCollations = ntups;
    
    	collinfo = (CollInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(CollInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_collname = PQfnumber(res, "collname");
    	i_collnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "collnamespace");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		collinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_COLLATION;
    		collinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		collinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&collinfo[i].dobj);
    		collinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_collname));
    		collinfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_collnamespace)));
    		collinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(collinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Collations do not currently have ACLs. */
    		collinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return collinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getConversions:
     *	  read all conversions in the system catalogs and return them in the
     * ConvInfo* structure
     *
     *	numConversions is set to the number of conversions read in
     */
    ConvInfo *
    getConversions(Archive *fout, int *numConversions)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	ConvInfo   *convinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_conname;
    	int			i_connamespace;
    	int			i_rolname;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * find all conversions, including builtin conversions; we filter out
    	 * system-defined conversions at dump-out time.
    	 */
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, conname, "
    					  "connamespace, "
    					  "(%s conowner) AS rolname "
    					  "FROM pg_conversion",
    					  username_subquery);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numConversions = ntups;
    
    	convinfo = (ConvInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(ConvInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_conname = PQfnumber(res, "conname");
    	i_connamespace = PQfnumber(res, "connamespace");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		convinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_CONVERSION;
    		convinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		convinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&convinfo[i].dobj);
    		convinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_conname));
    		convinfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_connamespace)));
    		convinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(convinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Conversions do not currently have ACLs. */
    		convinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return convinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getAccessMethods:
     *	  read all user-defined access methods in the system catalogs and return
     *	  them in the AccessMethodInfo* structure
     *
     *	numAccessMethods is set to the number of access methods read in
     */
    AccessMethodInfo *
    getAccessMethods(Archive *fout, int *numAccessMethods)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	AccessMethodInfo *aminfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_amname;
    	int			i_amhandler;
    	int			i_amtype;
    
    	/* Before 9.6, there are no user-defined access methods */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 90600)
    	{
    		*numAccessMethods = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	/* Select all access methods from pg_am table */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, amname, amtype, "
    					  "amhandler::pg_catalog.regproc AS amhandler "
    					  "FROM pg_am");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numAccessMethods = ntups;
    
    	aminfo = (AccessMethodInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(AccessMethodInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_amname = PQfnumber(res, "amname");
    	i_amhandler = PQfnumber(res, "amhandler");
    	i_amtype = PQfnumber(res, "amtype");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		aminfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_ACCESS_METHOD;
    		aminfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		aminfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&aminfo[i].dobj);
    		aminfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amname));
    		aminfo[i].dobj.namespace = NULL;
    		aminfo[i].amhandler = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amhandler));
    		aminfo[i].amtype = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amtype));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableAccessMethod(&(aminfo[i]), fout);
    
    		/* Access methods do not currently have ACLs. */
    		aminfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return aminfo;
    }
    
    
    /*
     * getOpclasses:
     *	  read all opclasses in the system catalogs and return them in the
     * OpclassInfo* structure
     *
     *	numOpclasses is set to the number of opclasses read in
     */
    OpclassInfo *
    getOpclasses(Archive *fout, int *numOpclasses)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	OpclassInfo *opcinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_opcname;
    	int			i_opcnamespace;
    	int			i_rolname;
    
    	/*
    	 * find all opclasses, including builtin opclasses; we filter out
    	 * system-defined opclasses at dump-out time.
    	 */
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, opcname, "
    					  "opcnamespace, "
    					  "(%s opcowner) AS rolname "
    					  "FROM pg_opclass",
    					  username_subquery);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numOpclasses = ntups;
    
    	opcinfo = (OpclassInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(OpclassInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_opcname = PQfnumber(res, "opcname");
    	i_opcnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "opcnamespace");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		opcinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_OPCLASS;
    		opcinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		opcinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&opcinfo[i].dobj);
    		opcinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_opcname));
    		opcinfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_opcnamespace)));
    		opcinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(opcinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Op Classes do not currently have ACLs. */
    		opcinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    
    		if (strlen(opcinfo[i].rolname) == 0)
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: owner of operator class \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    					  opcinfo[i].dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return opcinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getOpfamilies:
     *	  read all opfamilies in the system catalogs and return them in the
     * OpfamilyInfo* structure
     *
     *	numOpfamilies is set to the number of opfamilies read in
     */
    OpfamilyInfo *
    getOpfamilies(Archive *fout, int *numOpfamilies)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	OpfamilyInfo *opfinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_opfname;
    	int			i_opfnamespace;
    	int			i_rolname;
    
    	/* Before 8.3, there is no separate concept of opfamilies */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 80300)
    	{
    		*numOpfamilies = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * find all opfamilies, including builtin opfamilies; we filter out
    	 * system-defined opfamilies at dump-out time.
    	 */
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, opfname, "
    					  "opfnamespace, "
    					  "(%s opfowner) AS rolname "
    					  "FROM pg_opfamily",
    					  username_subquery);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numOpfamilies = ntups;
    
    	opfinfo = (OpfamilyInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(OpfamilyInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_opfname = PQfnumber(res, "opfname");
    	i_opfnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "opfnamespace");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		opfinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_OPFAMILY;
    		opfinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		opfinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&opfinfo[i].dobj);
    		opfinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_opfname));
    		opfinfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_opfnamespace)));
    		opfinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(opfinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Extensions do not currently have ACLs. */
    		opfinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    
    		if (strlen(opfinfo[i].rolname) == 0)
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: owner of operator family \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    					  opfinfo[i].dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return opfinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getAggregates:
     *	  read all the user-defined aggregates in the system catalogs and
     * return them in the AggInfo* structure
     *
     * numAggs is set to the number of aggregates read in
     */
    AggInfo *
    getAggregates(Archive *fout, int *numAggs)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	AggInfo    *agginfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_aggname;
    	int			i_aggnamespace;
    	int			i_pronargs;
    	int			i_proargtypes;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_aggacl;
    	int			i_raggacl;
    	int			i_initaggacl;
    	int			i_initraggacl;
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	/*
    	 * Find all interesting aggregates.  See comment in getFuncs() for the
    	 * rationale behind the filtering logic.
    	 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, initacl_subquery,
    						initracl_subquery, "p.proacl", "p.proowner", "'f'",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT p.tableoid, p.oid, "
    						  "p.proname AS aggname, "
    						  "p.pronamespace AS aggnamespace, "
    						  "p.pronargs, p.proargtypes, "
    						  "(%s p.proowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "%s AS aggacl, "
    						  "%s AS raggacl, "
    						  "%s AS initaggacl, "
    						  "%s AS initraggacl "
    						  "FROM pg_proc p "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip ON "
    						  "(p.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_proc'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = 0) "
    						  "WHERE p.proisagg AND ("
    						  "p.pronamespace != "
    						  "(SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace "
    						  "WHERE nspname = 'pg_catalog') OR "
    						  "p.proacl IS DISTINCT FROM pip.initprivs",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  acl_subquery->data,
    						  racl_subquery->data,
    						  initacl_subquery->data,
    						  initracl_subquery->data);
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
    								 " OR EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_depend WHERE "
    								 "classid = 'pg_proc'::regclass AND "
    								 "objid = p.oid AND "
    								 "refclassid = 'pg_extension'::regclass AND "
    								 "deptype = 'e')");
    		appendPQExpBufferChar(query, ')');
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initacl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initracl_subquery);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80200)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, proname AS aggname, "
    						  "pronamespace AS aggnamespace, "
    						  "pronargs, proargtypes, "
    						  "(%s proowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "proacl AS aggacl, "
    						  "NULL AS raggacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initaggacl, NULL AS initraggacl "
    						  "FROM pg_proc p "
    						  "WHERE proisagg AND ("
    						  "pronamespace != "
    						  "(SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace "
    						  "WHERE nspname = 'pg_catalog')",
    						  username_subquery);
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade && fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
    								 " OR EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_depend WHERE "
    								 "classid = 'pg_proc'::regclass AND "
    								 "objid = p.oid AND "
    								 "refclassid = 'pg_extension'::regclass AND "
    								 "deptype = 'e')");
    		appendPQExpBufferChar(query, ')');
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, proname AS aggname, "
    						  "pronamespace AS aggnamespace, "
    						  "CASE WHEN proargtypes[0] = 'pg_catalog.\"any\"'::pg_catalog.regtype THEN 0 ELSE 1 END AS pronargs, "
    						  "proargtypes, "
    						  "(%s proowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "proacl AS aggacl, "
    						  "NULL AS raggacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initaggacl, NULL AS initraggacl "
    						  "FROM pg_proc "
    						  "WHERE proisagg "
    						  "AND pronamespace != "
    						  "(SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = 'pg_catalog')",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numAggs = ntups;
    
    	agginfo = (AggInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(AggInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_aggname = PQfnumber(res, "aggname");
    	i_aggnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "aggnamespace");
    	i_pronargs = PQfnumber(res, "pronargs");
    	i_proargtypes = PQfnumber(res, "proargtypes");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_aggacl = PQfnumber(res, "aggacl");
    	i_raggacl = PQfnumber(res, "raggacl");
    	i_initaggacl = PQfnumber(res, "initaggacl");
    	i_initraggacl = PQfnumber(res, "initraggacl");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.dobj.objType = DO_AGG;
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&agginfo[i].aggfn.dobj);
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_aggname));
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_aggnamespace)));
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		if (strlen(agginfo[i].aggfn.rolname) == 0)
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: owner of aggregate function \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    					  agginfo[i].aggfn.dobj.name);
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.lang = InvalidOid; /* not currently interesting */
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.prorettype = InvalidOid;	/* not saved */
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.proacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_aggacl));
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.rproacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_raggacl));
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.initproacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initaggacl));
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.initrproacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initraggacl));
    		agginfo[i].aggfn.nargs = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_pronargs));
    		if (agginfo[i].aggfn.nargs == 0)
    			agginfo[i].aggfn.argtypes = NULL;
    		else
    		{
    			agginfo[i].aggfn.argtypes = (Oid *) pg_malloc(agginfo[i].aggfn.nargs * sizeof(Oid));
    			parseOidArray(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_proargtypes),
    						  agginfo[i].aggfn.argtypes,
    						  agginfo[i].aggfn.nargs);
    		}
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(agginfo[i].aggfn.dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Do not try to dump ACL if no ACL exists. */
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_aggacl) && PQgetisnull(res, i, i_raggacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initaggacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initraggacl))
    			agginfo[i].aggfn.dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return agginfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getFuncs:
     *	  read all the user-defined functions in the system catalogs and
     * return them in the FuncInfo* structure
     *
     * numFuncs is set to the number of functions read in
     */
    FuncInfo *
    getFuncs(Archive *fout, int *numFuncs)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	FuncInfo   *finfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_proname;
    	int			i_pronamespace;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_prolang;
    	int			i_pronargs;
    	int			i_proargtypes;
    	int			i_prorettype;
    	int			i_proacl;
    	int			i_rproacl;
    	int			i_initproacl;
    	int			i_initrproacl;
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	/*
    	 * Find all interesting functions.  This is a bit complicated:
    	 *
    	 * 1. Always exclude aggregates; those are handled elsewhere.
    	 *
    	 * 2. Always exclude functions that are internally dependent on something
    	 * else, since presumably those will be created as a result of creating
    	 * the something else.  This currently acts only to suppress constructor
    	 * functions for range types (so we only need it in 9.2 and up).  Note
    	 * this is OK only because the constructors don't have any dependencies
    	 * the range type doesn't have; otherwise we might not get creation
    	 * ordering correct.
    	 *
    	 * 3. Otherwise, we normally exclude functions in pg_catalog.  However, if
    	 * they're members of extensions and we are in binary-upgrade mode then
    	 * include them, since we want to dump extension members individually in
    	 * that mode.  Also, if they are used by casts or transforms then we need
    	 * to gather the information about them, though they won't be dumped if
    	 * they are built-in.  Also, in 9.6 and up, include functions in
    	 * pg_catalog if they have an ACL different from what's shown in
    	 * pg_init_privs.
    	 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, initacl_subquery,
    						initracl_subquery, "p.proacl", "p.proowner", "'f'",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT p.tableoid, p.oid, p.proname, p.prolang, "
    						  "p.pronargs, p.proargtypes, p.prorettype, "
    						  "%s AS proacl, "
    						  "%s AS rproacl, "
    						  "%s AS initproacl, "
    						  "%s AS initrproacl, "
    						  "p.pronamespace, "
    						  "(%s p.proowner) AS rolname "
    						  "FROM pg_proc p "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip ON "
    						  "(p.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_proc'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = 0) "
    						  "WHERE NOT proisagg"
    						  "\n  AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_depend "
    						  "WHERE classid = 'pg_proc'::regclass AND "
    						  "objid = p.oid AND deptype = 'i')"
    						  "\n  AND ("
    						  "\n  pronamespace != "
    						  "(SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace "
    						  "WHERE nspname = 'pg_catalog')"
    						  "\n  OR EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_cast"
    						  "\n  WHERE pg_cast.oid > %u "
    						  "\n  AND p.oid = pg_cast.castfunc)"
    						  "\n  OR EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_transform"
    						  "\n  WHERE pg_transform.oid > %u AND "
    						  "\n  (p.oid = pg_transform.trffromsql"
    						  "\n  OR p.oid = pg_transform.trftosql))",
    						  acl_subquery->data,
    						  racl_subquery->data,
    						  initacl_subquery->data,
    						  initracl_subquery->data,
    						  username_subquery,
    						  g_last_builtin_oid,
    						  g_last_builtin_oid);
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
    								 "\n  OR EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_depend WHERE "
    								 "classid = 'pg_proc'::regclass AND "
    								 "objid = p.oid AND "
    								 "refclassid = 'pg_extension'::regclass AND "
    								 "deptype = 'e')");
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
    							 "\n  OR p.proacl IS DISTINCT FROM pip.initprivs");
    		appendPQExpBufferChar(query, ')');
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initacl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initracl_subquery);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT tableoid, oid, proname, prolang, "
    						  "pronargs, proargtypes, prorettype, proacl, "
    						  "NULL as rproacl, "
    						  "NULL as initproacl, NULL AS initrproacl, "
    						  "pronamespace, "
    						  "(%s proowner) AS rolname "
    						  "FROM pg_proc p "
    						  "WHERE NOT proisagg",
    						  username_subquery);
    		if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90200)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
    								 "\n  AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_depend "
    								 "WHERE classid = 'pg_proc'::regclass AND "
    								 "objid = p.oid AND deptype = 'i')");
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "\n  AND ("
    						  "\n  pronamespace != "
    						  "(SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace "
    						  "WHERE nspname = 'pg_catalog')"
    						  "\n  OR EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_cast"
    						  "\n  WHERE pg_cast.oid > '%u'::oid"
    						  "\n  AND p.oid = pg_cast.castfunc)",
    						  g_last_builtin_oid);
    
    		if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90500)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "\n  OR EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_transform"
    							  "\n  WHERE pg_transform.oid > '%u'::oid"
    							  "\n  AND (p.oid = pg_transform.trffromsql"
    							  "\n  OR p.oid = pg_transform.trftosql))",
    							  g_last_builtin_oid);
    
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade && fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
    								 "\n  OR EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_depend WHERE "
    								 "classid = 'pg_proc'::regclass AND "
    								 "objid = p.oid AND "
    								 "refclassid = 'pg_extension'::regclass AND "
    								 "deptype = 'e')");
    		appendPQExpBufferChar(query, ')');
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	*numFuncs = ntups;
    
    	finfo = (FuncInfo *) pg_malloc0(ntups * sizeof(FuncInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_proname = PQfnumber(res, "proname");
    	i_pronamespace = PQfnumber(res, "pronamespace");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_prolang = PQfnumber(res, "prolang");
    	i_pronargs = PQfnumber(res, "pronargs");
    	i_proargtypes = PQfnumber(res, "proargtypes");
    	i_prorettype = PQfnumber(res, "prorettype");
    	i_proacl = PQfnumber(res, "proacl");
    	i_rproacl = PQfnumber(res, "rproacl");
    	i_initproacl = PQfnumber(res, "initproacl");
    	i_initrproacl = PQfnumber(res, "initrproacl");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		finfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_FUNC;
    		finfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		finfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&finfo[i].dobj);
    		finfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_proname));
    		finfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_pronamespace)));
    		finfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		finfo[i].lang = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_prolang));
    		finfo[i].prorettype = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_prorettype));
    		finfo[i].proacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_proacl));
    		finfo[i].rproacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rproacl));
    		finfo[i].initproacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initproacl));
    		finfo[i].initrproacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initrproacl));
    		finfo[i].nargs = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_pronargs));
    		if (finfo[i].nargs == 0)
    			finfo[i].argtypes = NULL;
    		else
    		{
    			finfo[i].argtypes = (Oid *) pg_malloc(finfo[i].nargs * sizeof(Oid));
    			parseOidArray(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_proargtypes),
    						  finfo[i].argtypes, finfo[i].nargs);
    		}
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(finfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Do not try to dump ACL if no ACL exists. */
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_proacl) && PQgetisnull(res, i, i_rproacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initproacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initrproacl))
    			finfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    
    		if (strlen(finfo[i].rolname) == 0)
    			write_msg(NULL,
    					  "WARNING: owner of function \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    					  finfo[i].dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return finfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getTables
     *	  read all the tables (no indexes)
     * in the system catalogs return them in the TableInfo* structure
     *
     * numTables is set to the number of tables read in
     */
    TableInfo *
    getTables(Archive *fout, int *numTables)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	TableInfo  *tblinfo;
    	int			i_reltableoid;
    	int			i_reloid;
    	int			i_relname;
    	int			i_relnamespace;
    	int			i_relkind;
    	int			i_relacl;
    	int			i_rrelacl;
    	int			i_initrelacl;
    	int			i_initrrelacl;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_relchecks;
    	int			i_relhastriggers;
    	int			i_relhasindex;
    	int			i_relhasrules;
    	int			i_relrowsec;
    	int			i_relforcerowsec;
    	int			i_relhasoids;
    	int			i_relfrozenxid;
    	int			i_relminmxid;
    	int			i_toastoid;
    	int			i_toastfrozenxid;
    	int			i_toastminmxid;
    	int			i_relpersistence;
    	int			i_relispopulated;
    	int			i_relreplident;
    	int			i_owning_tab;
    	int			i_owning_col;
    	int			i_reltablespace;
    	int			i_reloptions;
    	int			i_checkoption;
    	int			i_toastreloptions;
    	int			i_reloftype;
    	int			i_relpages;
    	int			i_is_identity_sequence;
    	int			i_changed_acl;
    	int			i_partkeydef;
    	int			i_ispartition;
    	int			i_partbound;
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	/*
    	 * Find all the tables and table-like objects.
    	 *
    	 * We include system catalogs, so that we can work if a user table is
    	 * defined to inherit from a system catalog (pretty weird, but...)
    	 *
    	 * We ignore relations that are not ordinary tables, sequences, views,
    	 * materialized views, composite types, or foreign tables.
    	 *
    	 * Composite-type table entries won't be dumped as such, but we have to
    	 * make a DumpableObject for them so that we can track dependencies of the
    	 * composite type (pg_depend entries for columns of the composite type
    	 * link to the pg_class entry not the pg_type entry).
    	 *
    	 * Note: in this phase we should collect only a minimal amount of
    	 * information about each table, basically just enough to decide if it is
    	 * interesting. We must fetch all tables in this phase because otherwise
    	 * we cannot correctly identify inherited columns, owned sequences, etc.
    	 */
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		char	   *partkeydef = "NULL";
    		char	   *ispartition = "false";
    		char	   *partbound = "NULL";
    
    		PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		PQExpBuffer attacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer attracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer attinitacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer attinitracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		/*
    		 * Collect the information about any partitioned tables, which were
    		 * added in PG10.
    		 */
    
    		if (fout->remoteVersion >= 100000)
    		{
    			partkeydef = "pg_get_partkeydef(c.oid)";
    			ispartition = "c.relispartition";
    			partbound = "pg_get_expr(c.relpartbound, c.oid)";
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Left join to pick up dependency info linking sequences to their
    		 * owning column, if any (note this dependency is AUTO as of 8.2)
    		 *
    		 * Left join to detect if any privileges are still as-set-at-init, in
    		 * which case we won't dump out ACL commands for those.
    		 */
    
    		buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, initacl_subquery,
    						initracl_subquery, "c.relacl", "c.relowner",
    						"CASE WHEN c.relkind = " CppAsString2(RELKIND_SEQUENCE)
    						" THEN 's' ELSE 'r' END::\"char\"",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		buildACLQueries(attacl_subquery, attracl_subquery, attinitacl_subquery,
    						attinitracl_subquery, "at.attacl", "c.relowner", "'c'",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT c.tableoid, c.oid, c.relname, "
    						  "%s AS relacl, %s as rrelacl, "
    						  "%s AS initrelacl, %s as initrrelacl, "
    						  "c.relkind, c.relnamespace, "
    						  "(%s c.relowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "c.relchecks, c.relhastriggers, "
    						  "c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, c.relhasoids, "
    						  "c.relrowsecurity, c.relforcerowsecurity, "
    						  "c.relfrozenxid, c.relminmxid, tc.oid AS toid, "
    						  "tc.relfrozenxid AS tfrozenxid, "
    						  "tc.relminmxid AS tminmxid, "
    						  "c.relpersistence, c.relispopulated, "
    						  "c.relreplident, c.relpages, "
    						  "CASE WHEN c.reloftype <> 0 THEN c.reloftype::pg_catalog.regtype ELSE NULL END AS reloftype, "
    						  "d.refobjid AS owning_tab, "
    						  "d.refobjsubid AS owning_col, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = c.reltablespace) AS reltablespace, "
    						  "array_remove(array_remove(c.reloptions,'check_option=local'),'check_option=cascaded') AS reloptions, "
    						  "CASE WHEN 'check_option=local' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'LOCAL'::text "
    						  "WHEN 'check_option=cascaded' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'CASCADED'::text ELSE NULL END AS checkoption, "
    						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
    						  "c.relkind = '%c' AND EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_depend WHERE classid = 'pg_class'::regclass AND objid = c.oid AND objsubid = 0 AND refclassid = 'pg_class'::regclass AND deptype = 'i') AS is_identity_sequence, "
    						  "EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_attribute at LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip ON "
    						  "(c.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_class'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = at.attnum)"
    						  "WHERE at.attrelid = c.oid AND ("
    						  "%s IS NOT NULL "
    						  "OR %s IS NOT NULL "
    						  "OR %s IS NOT NULL "
    						  "OR %s IS NOT NULL"
    						  "))"
    						  "AS changed_acl, "
    						  "%s AS partkeydef, "
    						  "%s AS ispartition, "
    						  "%s AS partbound "
    						  "FROM pg_class c "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
    						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
    						  "d.classid = c.tableoid AND d.objid = c.oid AND "
    						  "d.objsubid = 0 AND "
    						  "d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.deptype IN ('a', 'i')) "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid) "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip ON "
    						  "(c.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_class'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = 0) "
    						  "WHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
    						  "ORDER BY c.oid",
    						  acl_subquery->data,
    						  racl_subquery->data,
    						  initacl_subquery->data,
    						  initracl_subquery->data,
    						  username_subquery,
    						  RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  attacl_subquery->data,
    						  attracl_subquery->data,
    						  attinitacl_subquery->data,
    						  attinitracl_subquery->data,
    						  partkeydef,
    						  ispartition,
    						  partbound,
    						  RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_VIEW, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE,
    						  RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE,
    						  RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE);
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initacl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initracl_subquery);
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(attacl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(attracl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(attinitacl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(attinitracl_subquery);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90500)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Left join to pick up dependency info linking sequences to their
    		 * owning column, if any (note this dependency is AUTO as of 8.2)
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT c.tableoid, c.oid, c.relname, "
    						  "c.relacl, NULL as rrelacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initrelacl, NULL AS initrrelacl, "
    						  "c.relkind, "
    						  "c.relnamespace, "
    						  "(%s c.relowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "c.relchecks, c.relhastriggers, "
    						  "c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, c.relhasoids, "
    						  "c.relrowsecurity, c.relforcerowsecurity, "
    						  "c.relfrozenxid, c.relminmxid, tc.oid AS toid, "
    						  "tc.relfrozenxid AS tfrozenxid, "
    						  "tc.relminmxid AS tminmxid, "
    						  "c.relpersistence, c.relispopulated, "
    						  "c.relreplident, c.relpages, "
    						  "CASE WHEN c.reloftype <> 0 THEN c.reloftype::pg_catalog.regtype ELSE NULL END AS reloftype, "
    						  "d.refobjid AS owning_tab, "
    						  "d.refobjsubid AS owning_col, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = c.reltablespace) AS reltablespace, "
    						  "array_remove(array_remove(c.reloptions,'check_option=local'),'check_option=cascaded') AS reloptions, "
    						  "CASE WHEN 'check_option=local' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'LOCAL'::text "
    						  "WHEN 'check_option=cascaded' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'CASCADED'::text ELSE NULL END AS checkoption, "
    						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
    						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
    						  "NULL AS partkeydef, "
    						  "false AS ispartition, "
    						  "NULL AS partbound "
    						  "FROM pg_class c "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
    						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
    						  "d.classid = c.tableoid AND d.objid = c.oid AND "
    						  "d.objsubid = 0 AND "
    						  "d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.deptype = 'a') "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid) "
    						  "WHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
    						  "ORDER BY c.oid",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_VIEW, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE,
    						  RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90400)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Left join to pick up dependency info linking sequences to their
    		 * owning column, if any (note this dependency is AUTO as of 8.2)
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT c.tableoid, c.oid, c.relname, "
    						  "c.relacl, NULL as rrelacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initrelacl, NULL AS initrrelacl, "
    						  "c.relkind, "
    						  "c.relnamespace, "
    						  "(%s c.relowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "c.relchecks, c.relhastriggers, "
    						  "c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, c.relhasoids, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relrowsecurity, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relforcerowsecurity, "
    						  "c.relfrozenxid, c.relminmxid, tc.oid AS toid, "
    						  "tc.relfrozenxid AS tfrozenxid, "
    						  "tc.relminmxid AS tminmxid, "
    						  "c.relpersistence, c.relispopulated, "
    						  "c.relreplident, c.relpages, "
    						  "CASE WHEN c.reloftype <> 0 THEN c.reloftype::pg_catalog.regtype ELSE NULL END AS reloftype, "
    						  "d.refobjid AS owning_tab, "
    						  "d.refobjsubid AS owning_col, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = c.reltablespace) AS reltablespace, "
    						  "array_remove(array_remove(c.reloptions,'check_option=local'),'check_option=cascaded') AS reloptions, "
    						  "CASE WHEN 'check_option=local' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'LOCAL'::text "
    						  "WHEN 'check_option=cascaded' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'CASCADED'::text ELSE NULL END AS checkoption, "
    						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
    						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
    						  "NULL AS partkeydef, "
    						  "false AS ispartition, "
    						  "NULL AS partbound "
    						  "FROM pg_class c "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
    						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
    						  "d.classid = c.tableoid AND d.objid = c.oid AND "
    						  "d.objsubid = 0 AND "
    						  "d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.deptype = 'a') "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid) "
    						  "WHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
    						  "ORDER BY c.oid",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_VIEW, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE,
    						  RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90300)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Left join to pick up dependency info linking sequences to their
    		 * owning column, if any (note this dependency is AUTO as of 8.2)
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT c.tableoid, c.oid, c.relname, "
    						  "c.relacl, NULL as rrelacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initrelacl, NULL AS initrrelacl, "
    						  "c.relkind, "
    						  "c.relnamespace, "
    						  "(%s c.relowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "c.relchecks, c.relhastriggers, "
    						  "c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, c.relhasoids, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relrowsecurity, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relforcerowsecurity, "
    						  "c.relfrozenxid, c.relminmxid, tc.oid AS toid, "
    						  "tc.relfrozenxid AS tfrozenxid, "
    						  "tc.relminmxid AS tminmxid, "
    						  "c.relpersistence, c.relispopulated, "
    						  "'d' AS relreplident, c.relpages, "
    						  "CASE WHEN c.reloftype <> 0 THEN c.reloftype::pg_catalog.regtype ELSE NULL END AS reloftype, "
    						  "d.refobjid AS owning_tab, "
    						  "d.refobjsubid AS owning_col, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = c.reltablespace) AS reltablespace, "
    						  "array_remove(array_remove(c.reloptions,'check_option=local'),'check_option=cascaded') AS reloptions, "
    						  "CASE WHEN 'check_option=local' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'LOCAL'::text "
    						  "WHEN 'check_option=cascaded' = ANY (c.reloptions) THEN 'CASCADED'::text ELSE NULL END AS checkoption, "
    						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
    						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
    						  "NULL AS partkeydef, "
    						  "false AS ispartition, "
    						  "NULL AS partbound "
    						  "FROM pg_class c "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
    						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
    						  "d.classid = c.tableoid AND d.objid = c.oid AND "
    						  "d.objsubid = 0 AND "
    						  "d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.deptype = 'a') "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid) "
    						  "WHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
    						  "ORDER BY c.oid",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_VIEW, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE,
    						  RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Left join to pick up dependency info linking sequences to their
    		 * owning column, if any (note this dependency is AUTO as of 8.2)
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT c.tableoid, c.oid, c.relname, "
    						  "c.relacl, NULL as rrelacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initrelacl, NULL AS initrrelacl, "
    						  "c.relkind, "
    						  "c.relnamespace, "
    						  "(%s c.relowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "c.relchecks, c.relhastriggers, "
    						  "c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, c.relhasoids, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relrowsecurity, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relforcerowsecurity, "
    						  "c.relfrozenxid, 0 AS relminmxid, tc.oid AS toid, "
    						  "tc.relfrozenxid AS tfrozenxid, "
    						  "0 AS tminmxid, "
    						  "c.relpersistence, 't' as relispopulated, "
    						  "'d' AS relreplident, c.relpages, "
    						  "CASE WHEN c.reloftype <> 0 THEN c.reloftype::pg_catalog.regtype ELSE NULL END AS reloftype, "
    						  "d.refobjid AS owning_tab, "
    						  "d.refobjsubid AS owning_col, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = c.reltablespace) AS reltablespace, "
    						  "c.reloptions AS reloptions, "
    						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
    						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
    						  "NULL AS partkeydef, "
    						  "false AS ispartition, "
    						  "NULL AS partbound "
    						  "FROM pg_class c "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
    						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
    						  "d.classid = c.tableoid AND d.objid = c.oid AND "
    						  "d.objsubid = 0 AND "
    						  "d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.deptype = 'a') "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid) "
    						  "WHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
    						  "ORDER BY c.oid",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_VIEW, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE,
    						  RELKIND_MATVIEW, RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90000)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Left join to pick up dependency info linking sequences to their
    		 * owning column, if any (note this dependency is AUTO as of 8.2)
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT c.tableoid, c.oid, c.relname, "
    						  "c.relacl, NULL as rrelacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initrelacl, NULL AS initrrelacl, "
    						  "c.relkind, "
    						  "c.relnamespace, "
    						  "(%s c.relowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "c.relchecks, c.relhastriggers, "
    						  "c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, c.relhasoids, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relrowsecurity, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relforcerowsecurity, "
    						  "c.relfrozenxid, 0 AS relminmxid, tc.oid AS toid, "
    						  "tc.relfrozenxid AS tfrozenxid, "
    						  "0 AS tminmxid, "
    						  "'p' AS relpersistence, 't' as relispopulated, "
    						  "'d' AS relreplident, c.relpages, "
    						  "CASE WHEN c.reloftype <> 0 THEN c.reloftype::pg_catalog.regtype ELSE NULL END AS reloftype, "
    						  "d.refobjid AS owning_tab, "
    						  "d.refobjsubid AS owning_col, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = c.reltablespace) AS reltablespace, "
    						  "c.reloptions AS reloptions, "
    						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
    						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
    						  "NULL AS partkeydef, "
    						  "false AS ispartition, "
    						  "NULL AS partbound "
    						  "FROM pg_class c "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
    						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
    						  "d.classid = c.tableoid AND d.objid = c.oid AND "
    						  "d.objsubid = 0 AND "
    						  "d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.deptype = 'a') "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid) "
    						  "WHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
    						  "ORDER BY c.oid",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_VIEW, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Left join to pick up dependency info linking sequences to their
    		 * owning column, if any (note this dependency is AUTO as of 8.2)
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT c.tableoid, c.oid, c.relname, "
    						  "c.relacl, NULL as rrelacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initrelacl, NULL AS initrrelacl, "
    						  "c.relkind, "
    						  "c.relnamespace, "
    						  "(%s c.relowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "c.relchecks, c.relhastriggers, "
    						  "c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, c.relhasoids, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relrowsecurity, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relforcerowsecurity, "
    						  "c.relfrozenxid, 0 AS relminmxid, tc.oid AS toid, "
    						  "tc.relfrozenxid AS tfrozenxid, "
    						  "0 AS tminmxid, "
    						  "'p' AS relpersistence, 't' as relispopulated, "
    						  "'d' AS relreplident, c.relpages, "
    						  "NULL AS reloftype, "
    						  "d.refobjid AS owning_tab, "
    						  "d.refobjsubid AS owning_col, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = c.reltablespace) AS reltablespace, "
    						  "c.reloptions AS reloptions, "
    						  "tc.reloptions AS toast_reloptions, "
    						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
    						  "NULL AS partkeydef, "
    						  "false AS ispartition, "
    						  "NULL AS partbound "
    						  "FROM pg_class c "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
    						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
    						  "d.classid = c.tableoid AND d.objid = c.oid AND "
    						  "d.objsubid = 0 AND "
    						  "d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.deptype = 'a') "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid) "
    						  "WHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
    						  "ORDER BY c.oid",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_VIEW, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80200)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Left join to pick up dependency info linking sequences to their
    		 * owning column, if any (note this dependency is AUTO as of 8.2)
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT c.tableoid, c.oid, c.relname, "
    						  "c.relacl, NULL as rrelacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initrelacl, NULL AS initrrelacl, "
    						  "c.relkind, "
    						  "c.relnamespace, "
    						  "(%s c.relowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "c.relchecks, (c.reltriggers <> 0) AS relhastriggers, "
    						  "c.relhasindex, c.relhasrules, c.relhasoids, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relrowsecurity, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relforcerowsecurity, "
    						  "c.relfrozenxid, 0 AS relminmxid, tc.oid AS toid, "
    						  "tc.relfrozenxid AS tfrozenxid, "
    						  "0 AS tminmxid, "
    						  "'p' AS relpersistence, 't' as relispopulated, "
    						  "'d' AS relreplident, c.relpages, "
    						  "NULL AS reloftype, "
    						  "d.refobjid AS owning_tab, "
    						  "d.refobjsubid AS owning_col, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = c.reltablespace) AS reltablespace, "
    						  "c.reloptions AS reloptions, "
    						  "NULL AS toast_reloptions, "
    						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
    						  "NULL AS partkeydef, "
    						  "false AS ispartition, "
    						  "NULL AS partbound "
    						  "FROM pg_class c "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
    						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
    						  "d.classid = c.tableoid AND d.objid = c.oid AND "
    						  "d.objsubid = 0 AND "
    						  "d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.deptype = 'a') "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_class tc ON (c.reltoastrelid = tc.oid) "
    						  "WHERE c.relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
    						  "ORDER BY c.oid",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_VIEW, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Left join to pick up dependency info linking sequences to their
    		 * owning column, if any
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT c.tableoid, c.oid, relname, "
    						  "relacl, NULL as rrelacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initrelacl, NULL AS initrrelacl, "
    						  "relkind, relnamespace, "
    						  "(%s relowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "relchecks, (reltriggers <> 0) AS relhastriggers, "
    						  "relhasindex, relhasrules, relhasoids, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relrowsecurity, "
    						  "'f'::bool AS relforcerowsecurity, "
    						  "0 AS relfrozenxid, 0 AS relminmxid,"
    						  "0 AS toid, "
    						  "0 AS tfrozenxid, 0 AS tminmxid,"
    						  "'p' AS relpersistence, 't' as relispopulated, "
    						  "'d' AS relreplident, relpages, "
    						  "NULL AS reloftype, "
    						  "d.refobjid AS owning_tab, "
    						  "d.refobjsubid AS owning_col, "
    						  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_tablespace t WHERE t.oid = c.reltablespace) AS reltablespace, "
    						  "NULL AS reloptions, "
    						  "NULL AS toast_reloptions, "
    						  "NULL AS changed_acl, "
    						  "NULL AS partkeydef, "
    						  "false AS ispartition, "
    						  "NULL AS partbound "
    						  "FROM pg_class c "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_depend d ON "
    						  "(c.relkind = '%c' AND "
    						  "d.classid = c.tableoid AND d.objid = c.oid AND "
    						  "d.objsubid = 0 AND "
    						  "d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.deptype = 'i') "
    						  "WHERE relkind in ('%c', '%c', '%c', '%c') "
    						  "ORDER BY c.oid",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_RELATION, RELKIND_SEQUENCE,
    						  RELKIND_VIEW, RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	*numTables = ntups;
    
    	/*
    	 * Extract data from result and lock dumpable tables.  We do the locking
    	 * before anything else, to minimize the window wherein a table could
    	 * disappear under us.
    	 *
    	 * Note that we have to save info about all tables here, even when dumping
    	 * only one, because we don't yet know which tables might be inheritance
    	 * ancestors of the target table.
    	 */
    	tblinfo = (TableInfo *) pg_malloc0(ntups * sizeof(TableInfo));
    
    	i_reltableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_reloid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_relname = PQfnumber(res, "relname");
    	i_relnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "relnamespace");
    	i_relacl = PQfnumber(res, "relacl");
    	i_rrelacl = PQfnumber(res, "rrelacl");
    	i_initrelacl = PQfnumber(res, "initrelacl");
    	i_initrrelacl = PQfnumber(res, "initrrelacl");
    	i_relkind = PQfnumber(res, "relkind");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_relchecks = PQfnumber(res, "relchecks");
    	i_relhastriggers = PQfnumber(res, "relhastriggers");
    	i_relhasindex = PQfnumber(res, "relhasindex");
    	i_relhasrules = PQfnumber(res, "relhasrules");
    	i_relrowsec = PQfnumber(res, "relrowsecurity");
    	i_relforcerowsec = PQfnumber(res, "relforcerowsecurity");
    	i_relhasoids = PQfnumber(res, "relhasoids");
    	i_relfrozenxid = PQfnumber(res, "relfrozenxid");
    	i_relminmxid = PQfnumber(res, "relminmxid");
    	i_toastoid = PQfnumber(res, "toid");
    	i_toastfrozenxid = PQfnumber(res, "tfrozenxid");
    	i_toastminmxid = PQfnumber(res, "tminmxid");
    	i_relpersistence = PQfnumber(res, "relpersistence");
    	i_relispopulated = PQfnumber(res, "relispopulated");
    	i_relreplident = PQfnumber(res, "relreplident");
    	i_relpages = PQfnumber(res, "relpages");
    	i_owning_tab = PQfnumber(res, "owning_tab");
    	i_owning_col = PQfnumber(res, "owning_col");
    	i_reltablespace = PQfnumber(res, "reltablespace");
    	i_reloptions = PQfnumber(res, "reloptions");
    	i_checkoption = PQfnumber(res, "checkoption");
    	i_toastreloptions = PQfnumber(res, "toast_reloptions");
    	i_reloftype = PQfnumber(res, "reloftype");
    	i_is_identity_sequence = PQfnumber(res, "is_identity_sequence");
    	i_changed_acl = PQfnumber(res, "changed_acl");
    	i_partkeydef = PQfnumber(res, "partkeydef");
    	i_ispartition = PQfnumber(res, "ispartition");
    	i_partbound = PQfnumber(res, "partbound");
    
    	if (dopt->lockWaitTimeout)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Arrange to fail instead of waiting forever for a table lock.
    		 *
    		 * NB: this coding assumes that the only queries issued within the
    		 * following loop are LOCK TABLEs; else the timeout may be undesirably
    		 * applied to other things too.
    		 */
    		resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SET statement_timeout = ");
    		appendStringLiteralConn(query, dopt->lockWaitTimeout, GetConnection(fout));
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(fout, query->data);
    	}
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		tblinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_TABLE;
    		tblinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_reltableoid));
    		tblinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_reloid));
    		AssignDumpId(&tblinfo[i].dobj);
    		tblinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relname));
    		tblinfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relnamespace)));
    		tblinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		tblinfo[i].relacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relacl));
    		tblinfo[i].rrelacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rrelacl));
    		tblinfo[i].initrelacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initrelacl));
    		tblinfo[i].initrrelacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initrrelacl));
    		tblinfo[i].relkind = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relkind));
    		tblinfo[i].relpersistence = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relpersistence));
    		tblinfo[i].hasindex = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relhasindex), "t") == 0);
    		tblinfo[i].hasrules = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relhasrules), "t") == 0);
    		tblinfo[i].hastriggers = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relhastriggers), "t") == 0);
    		tblinfo[i].rowsec = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relrowsec), "t") == 0);
    		tblinfo[i].forcerowsec = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relforcerowsec), "t") == 0);
    		tblinfo[i].hasoids = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relhasoids), "t") == 0);
    		tblinfo[i].relispopulated = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relispopulated), "t") == 0);
    		tblinfo[i].relreplident = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relreplident));
    		tblinfo[i].relpages = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relpages));
    		tblinfo[i].frozenxid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relfrozenxid));
    		tblinfo[i].minmxid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relminmxid));
    		tblinfo[i].toast_oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_toastoid));
    		tblinfo[i].toast_frozenxid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_toastfrozenxid));
    		tblinfo[i].toast_minmxid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_toastminmxid));
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_reloftype))
    			tblinfo[i].reloftype = NULL;
    		else
    			tblinfo[i].reloftype = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_reloftype));
    		tblinfo[i].ncheck = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_relchecks));
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_owning_tab))
    		{
    			tblinfo[i].owning_tab = InvalidOid;
    			tblinfo[i].owning_col = 0;
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			tblinfo[i].owning_tab = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_owning_tab));
    			tblinfo[i].owning_col = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_owning_col));
    		}
    		tblinfo[i].reltablespace = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_reltablespace));
    		tblinfo[i].reloptions = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_reloptions));
    		if (i_checkoption == -1 || PQgetisnull(res, i, i_checkoption))
    			tblinfo[i].checkoption = NULL;
    		else
    			tblinfo[i].checkoption = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_checkoption));
    		tblinfo[i].toast_reloptions = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_toastreloptions));
    
    		/* other fields were zeroed above */
    
    		/*
    		 * Decide whether we want to dump this table.
    		 */
    		if (tblinfo[i].relkind == RELKIND_COMPOSITE_TYPE)
    			tblinfo[i].dobj.dump = DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE;
    		else
    			selectDumpableTable(&tblinfo[i], fout);
    
    		/*
    		 * If the table-level and all column-level ACLs for this table are
    		 * unchanged, then we don't need to worry about including the ACLs for
    		 * this table.  If any column-level ACLs have been changed, the
    		 * 'changed_acl' column from the query will indicate that.
    		 *
    		 * This can result in a significant performance improvement in cases
    		 * where we are only looking to dump out the ACL (eg: pg_catalog).
    		 */
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_relacl) && PQgetisnull(res, i, i_rrelacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initrelacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initrrelacl) &&
    			strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_changed_acl), "f") == 0)
    			tblinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    
    		tblinfo[i].interesting = tblinfo[i].dobj.dump ? true : false;
    		tblinfo[i].dummy_view = false;	/* might get set during sort */
    		tblinfo[i].postponed_def = false;	/* might get set during sort */
    
    		tblinfo[i].is_identity_sequence = (i_is_identity_sequence >= 0 &&
    										   strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_is_identity_sequence), "t") == 0);
    
    		/* Partition key string or NULL */
    		tblinfo[i].partkeydef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_partkeydef));
    		tblinfo[i].ispartition = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_ispartition), "t") == 0);
    		tblinfo[i].partbound = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_partbound));
    
    		/*
    		 * Read-lock target tables to make sure they aren't DROPPED or altered
    		 * in schema before we get around to dumping them.
    		 *
    		 * Note that we don't explicitly lock parents of the target tables; we
    		 * assume our lock on the child is enough to prevent schema
    		 * alterations to parent tables.
    		 *
    		 * NOTE: it'd be kinda nice to lock other relations too, not only
    		 * plain tables, but the backend doesn't presently allow that.
    		 *
    		 * We only need to lock the table for certain components; see
    		 * pg_dump.h
    		 */
    		if (tblinfo[i].dobj.dump &&
    			(tblinfo[i].relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
    			 tblinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE) &&
    			(tblinfo[i].dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENTS_REQUIRING_LOCK))
    		{
    			resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "LOCK TABLE %s IN ACCESS SHARE MODE",
    							  fmtQualifiedId(fout->remoteVersion,
    											 tblinfo[i].dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    											 tblinfo[i].dobj.name));
    			ExecuteSqlStatement(fout, query->data);
    		}
    
    		/* Emit notice if join for owner failed */
    		if (strlen(tblinfo[i].rolname) == 0)
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: owner of table \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    					  tblinfo[i].dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	if (dopt->lockWaitTimeout)
    	{
    		ExecuteSqlStatement(fout, "SET statement_timeout = 0");
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return tblinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getOwnedSeqs
     *	  identify owned sequences and mark them as dumpable if owning table is
     *
     * We used to do this in getTables(), but it's better to do it after the
     * index used by findTableByOid() has been set up.
     */
    void
    getOwnedSeqs(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables)
    {
    	int			i;
    
    	/*
    	 * Force sequences that are "owned" by table columns to be dumped whenever
    	 * their owning table is being dumped.
    	 */
    	for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *seqinfo = &tblinfo[i];
    		TableInfo  *owning_tab;
    
    		if (!OidIsValid(seqinfo->owning_tab))
    			continue;			/* not an owned sequence */
    
    		owning_tab = findTableByOid(seqinfo->owning_tab);
    		if (owning_tab == NULL)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "failed sanity check, parent table with OID %u of sequence with OID %u not found\n",
    						  seqinfo->owning_tab, seqinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    		/*
    		 * We need to dump the components that are being dumped for the table
    		 * and any components which the sequence is explicitly marked with.
    		 *
    		 * We can't simply use the set of components which are being dumped
    		 * for the table as the table might be in an extension (and only the
    		 * non-extension components, eg: ACLs if changed, security labels, and
    		 * policies, are being dumped) while the sequence is not (and
    		 * therefore the definition and other components should also be
    		 * dumped).
    		 *
    		 * If the sequence is part of the extension then it should be properly
    		 * marked by checkExtensionMembership() and this will be a no-op as
    		 * the table will be equivalently marked.
    		 */
    		seqinfo->dobj.dump = seqinfo->dobj.dump | owning_tab->dobj.dump;
    
    		if (seqinfo->dobj.dump != DUMP_COMPONENT_NONE)
    			seqinfo->interesting = true;
    	}
    }
    
    /*
     * getInherits
     *	  read all the inheritance information
     * from the system catalogs return them in the InhInfo* structure
     *
     * numInherits is set to the number of pairs read in
     */
    InhInfo *
    getInherits(Archive *fout, int *numInherits)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	InhInfo    *inhinfo;
    
    	int			i_inhrelid;
    	int			i_inhparent;
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	/*
    	 * Find all the inheritance information, excluding implicit inheritance
    	 * via partitioning.  We handle that case using getPartitions(), because
    	 * we want more information about partitions than just the parent-child
    	 * relationship.
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT inhrelid, inhparent FROM pg_inherits");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	*numInherits = ntups;
    
    	inhinfo = (InhInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(InhInfo));
    
    	i_inhrelid = PQfnumber(res, "inhrelid");
    	i_inhparent = PQfnumber(res, "inhparent");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		inhinfo[i].inhrelid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_inhrelid));
    		inhinfo[i].inhparent = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_inhparent));
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return inhinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getIndexes
     *	  get information about every index on a dumpable table
     *
     * Note: index data is not returned directly to the caller, but it
     * does get entered into the DumpableObject tables.
     */
    void
    getIndexes(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables)
    {
    	int			i,
    				j;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *res;
    	IndxInfo   *indxinfo;
    	ConstraintInfo *constrinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid,
    				i_oid,
    				i_indexname,
    				i_indexdef,
    				i_indnkeys,
    				i_indkey,
    				i_indisclustered,
    				i_indisreplident,
    				i_contype,
    				i_conname,
    				i_condeferrable,
    				i_condeferred,
    				i_contableoid,
    				i_conoid,
    				i_condef,
    				i_tablespace,
    				i_indreloptions,
    				i_relpages;
    	int			ntups;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *tbinfo = &tblinfo[i];
    
    		/* Only plain tables and materialized views have indexes. */
    		if (tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
    			tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW)
    			continue;
    		if (!tbinfo->hasindex)
    			continue;
    
    		/* Ignore indexes of tables whose definitions are not to be dumped */
    		if (!(tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION))
    			continue;
    
    		if (g_verbose)
    			write_msg(NULL, "reading indexes for table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    					  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    		/* Make sure we are in proper schema so indexdef is right */
    		selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    		/*
    		 * The point of the messy-looking outer join is to find a constraint
    		 * that is related by an internal dependency link to the index. If we
    		 * find one, create a CONSTRAINT entry linked to the INDEX entry.  We
    		 * assume an index won't have more than one internal dependency.
    		 *
    		 * As of 9.0 we don't need to look at pg_depend but can check for a
    		 * match to pg_constraint.conindid.  The check on conrelid is
    		 * redundant but useful because that column is indexed while conindid
    		 * is not.
    		 */
    		resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    		if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90400)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * the test on indisready is necessary in 9.2, and harmless in
    			 * earlier/later versions
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT t.tableoid, t.oid, "
    							  "t.relname AS indexname, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_indexdef(i.indexrelid) AS indexdef, "
    							  "t.relnatts AS indnkeys, "
    							  "i.indkey, i.indisclustered, "
    							  "i.indisreplident, t.relpages, "
    							  "c.contype, c.conname, "
    							  "c.condeferrable, c.condeferred, "
    							  "c.tableoid AS contableoid, "
    							  "c.oid AS conoid, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(c.oid, false) AS condef, "
    							  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace s WHERE s.oid = t.reltablespace) AS tablespace, "
    							  "t.reloptions AS indreloptions "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_index i "
    							  "JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class t ON (t.oid = i.indexrelid) "
    							  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_constraint c "
    							  "ON (i.indrelid = c.conrelid AND "
    							  "i.indexrelid = c.conindid AND "
    							  "c.contype IN ('p','u','x')) "
    							  "WHERE i.indrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND i.indisvalid AND i.indisready "
    							  "ORDER BY indexname",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    		else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90000)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * the test on indisready is necessary in 9.2, and harmless in
    			 * earlier/later versions
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT t.tableoid, t.oid, "
    							  "t.relname AS indexname, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_indexdef(i.indexrelid) AS indexdef, "
    							  "t.relnatts AS indnkeys, "
    							  "i.indkey, i.indisclustered, "
    							  "false AS indisreplident, t.relpages, "
    							  "c.contype, c.conname, "
    							  "c.condeferrable, c.condeferred, "
    							  "c.tableoid AS contableoid, "
    							  "c.oid AS conoid, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(c.oid, false) AS condef, "
    							  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace s WHERE s.oid = t.reltablespace) AS tablespace, "
    							  "t.reloptions AS indreloptions "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_index i "
    							  "JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class t ON (t.oid = i.indexrelid) "
    							  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_constraint c "
    							  "ON (i.indrelid = c.conrelid AND "
    							  "i.indexrelid = c.conindid AND "
    							  "c.contype IN ('p','u','x')) "
    							  "WHERE i.indrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND i.indisvalid AND i.indisready "
    							  "ORDER BY indexname",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    		else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80200)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT t.tableoid, t.oid, "
    							  "t.relname AS indexname, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_indexdef(i.indexrelid) AS indexdef, "
    							  "t.relnatts AS indnkeys, "
    							  "i.indkey, i.indisclustered, "
    							  "false AS indisreplident, t.relpages, "
    							  "c.contype, c.conname, "
    							  "c.condeferrable, c.condeferred, "
    							  "c.tableoid AS contableoid, "
    							  "c.oid AS conoid, "
    							  "null AS condef, "
    							  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace s WHERE s.oid = t.reltablespace) AS tablespace, "
    							  "t.reloptions AS indreloptions "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_index i "
    							  "JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class t ON (t.oid = i.indexrelid) "
    							  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_depend d "
    							  "ON (d.classid = t.tableoid "
    							  "AND d.objid = t.oid "
    							  "AND d.deptype = 'i') "
    							  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_constraint c "
    							  "ON (d.refclassid = c.tableoid "
    							  "AND d.refobjid = c.oid) "
    							  "WHERE i.indrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND i.indisvalid "
    							  "ORDER BY indexname",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT t.tableoid, t.oid, "
    							  "t.relname AS indexname, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_indexdef(i.indexrelid) AS indexdef, "
    							  "t.relnatts AS indnkeys, "
    							  "i.indkey, i.indisclustered, "
    							  "false AS indisreplident, t.relpages, "
    							  "c.contype, c.conname, "
    							  "c.condeferrable, c.condeferred, "
    							  "c.tableoid AS contableoid, "
    							  "c.oid AS conoid, "
    							  "null AS condef, "
    							  "(SELECT spcname FROM pg_catalog.pg_tablespace s WHERE s.oid = t.reltablespace) AS tablespace, "
    							  "null AS indreloptions "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_index i "
    							  "JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class t ON (t.oid = i.indexrelid) "
    							  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_depend d "
    							  "ON (d.classid = t.tableoid "
    							  "AND d.objid = t.oid "
    							  "AND d.deptype = 'i') "
    							  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_constraint c "
    							  "ON (d.refclassid = c.tableoid "
    							  "AND d.refobjid = c.oid) "
    							  "WHERE i.indrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "ORDER BY indexname",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    		ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    		i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    		i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    		i_indexname = PQfnumber(res, "indexname");
    		i_indexdef = PQfnumber(res, "indexdef");
    		i_indnkeys = PQfnumber(res, "indnkeys");
    		i_indkey = PQfnumber(res, "indkey");
    		i_indisclustered = PQfnumber(res, "indisclustered");
    		i_indisreplident = PQfnumber(res, "indisreplident");
    		i_relpages = PQfnumber(res, "relpages");
    		i_contype = PQfnumber(res, "contype");
    		i_conname = PQfnumber(res, "conname");
    		i_condeferrable = PQfnumber(res, "condeferrable");
    		i_condeferred = PQfnumber(res, "condeferred");
    		i_contableoid = PQfnumber(res, "contableoid");
    		i_conoid = PQfnumber(res, "conoid");
    		i_condef = PQfnumber(res, "condef");
    		i_tablespace = PQfnumber(res, "tablespace");
    		i_indreloptions = PQfnumber(res, "indreloptions");
    
    		indxinfo = (IndxInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(IndxInfo));
    		constrinfo = (ConstraintInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(ConstraintInfo));
    
    		for (j = 0; j < ntups; j++)
    		{
    			char		contype;
    
    			indxinfo[j].dobj.objType = DO_INDEX;
    			indxinfo[j].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tableoid));
    			indxinfo[j].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_oid));
    			AssignDumpId(&indxinfo[j].dobj);
    			indxinfo[j].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_indexname));
    			indxinfo[j].dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    			indxinfo[j].indextable = tbinfo;
    			indxinfo[j].indexdef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_indexdef));
    			indxinfo[j].indnkeys = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_indnkeys));
    			indxinfo[j].tablespace = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tablespace));
    			indxinfo[j].indreloptions = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_indreloptions));
    			indxinfo[j].indkeys = (Oid *) pg_malloc(indxinfo[j].indnkeys * sizeof(Oid));
    			parseOidArray(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_indkey),
    						  indxinfo[j].indkeys, indxinfo[j].indnkeys);
    			indxinfo[j].indisclustered = (PQgetvalue(res, j, i_indisclustered)[0] == 't');
    			indxinfo[j].indisreplident = (PQgetvalue(res, j, i_indisreplident)[0] == 't');
    			indxinfo[j].relpages = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_relpages));
    			contype = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_contype));
    
    			if (contype == 'p' || contype == 'u' || contype == 'x')
    			{
    				/*
    				 * If we found a constraint matching the index, create an
    				 * entry for it.
    				 */
    				constrinfo[j].dobj.objType = DO_CONSTRAINT;
    				constrinfo[j].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_contableoid));
    				constrinfo[j].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_conoid));
    				AssignDumpId(&constrinfo[j].dobj);
    				constrinfo[j].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_conname));
    				constrinfo[j].dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    				constrinfo[j].contable = tbinfo;
    				constrinfo[j].condomain = NULL;
    				constrinfo[j].contype = contype;
    				if (contype == 'x')
    					constrinfo[j].condef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_condef));
    				else
    					constrinfo[j].condef = NULL;
    				constrinfo[j].confrelid = InvalidOid;
    				constrinfo[j].conindex = indxinfo[j].dobj.dumpId;
    				constrinfo[j].condeferrable = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_condeferrable)) == 't';
    				constrinfo[j].condeferred = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_condeferred)) == 't';
    				constrinfo[j].conislocal = true;
    				constrinfo[j].separate = true;
    
    				indxinfo[j].indexconstraint = constrinfo[j].dobj.dumpId;
    			}
    			else
    			{
    				/* Plain secondary index */
    				indxinfo[j].indexconstraint = 0;
    			}
    		}
    
    		PQclear(res);
    	}
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * getExtendedStatistics
     *	  get information about extended statistics on a dumpable table
     *	  or materialized view.
     *
     * Note: extended statistics data is not returned directly to the caller, but
     * it does get entered into the DumpableObject tables.
     */
    void
    getExtendedStatistics(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables)
    {
    	int			i,
    				j;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	StatsExtInfo *statsextinfo;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_stxname;
    	int			i_stxdef;
    
    	/* Extended statistics were new in v10 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 100000)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *tbinfo = &tblinfo[i];
    
    		/*
    		 * Only plain tables, materialized views, foreign tables and
    		 * partitioned tables can have extended statistics.
    		 */
    		if (tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION &&
    			tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
    			tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
    			tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
    			continue;
    
    		/*
    		 * Ignore extended statistics of tables whose definitions are not to
    		 * be dumped.
    		 */
    		if (!(tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION))
    			continue;
    
    		if (g_verbose)
    			write_msg(NULL, "reading extended statistics for table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    					  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    		/* Make sure we are in proper schema so stadef is right */
    		selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    		resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT "
    						  "tableoid, "
    						  "oid, "
    						  "stxname, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_statisticsobjdef(oid) AS stxdef "
    						  "FROM pg_statistic_ext "
    						  "WHERE stxrelid = '%u' "
    						  "ORDER BY stxname", tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    		ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    		i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    		i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    		i_stxname = PQfnumber(res, "stxname");
    		i_stxdef = PQfnumber(res, "stxdef");
    
    		statsextinfo = (StatsExtInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(StatsExtInfo));
    
    		for (j = 0; j < ntups; j++)
    		{
    			statsextinfo[j].dobj.objType = DO_STATSEXT;
    			statsextinfo[j].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tableoid));
    			statsextinfo[j].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_oid));
    			AssignDumpId(&statsextinfo[j].dobj);
    			statsextinfo[j].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_stxname));
    			statsextinfo[j].dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    			statsextinfo[j].statsexttable = tbinfo;
    			statsextinfo[j].statsextdef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_stxdef));
    		}
    
    		PQclear(res);
    	}
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * getConstraints
     *
     * Get info about constraints on dumpable tables.
     *
     * Currently handles foreign keys only.
     * Unique and primary key constraints are handled with indexes,
     * while check constraints are processed in getTableAttrs().
     */
    void
    getConstraints(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables)
    {
    	int			i,
    				j;
    	ConstraintInfo *constrinfo;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			i_contableoid,
    				i_conoid,
    				i_conname,
    				i_confrelid,
    				i_condef;
    	int			ntups;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *tbinfo = &tblinfo[i];
    
    		if (!tbinfo->hastriggers ||
    			!(tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION))
    			continue;
    
    		if (g_verbose)
    			write_msg(NULL, "reading foreign key constraints for table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    					  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    		/*
    		 * select table schema to ensure constraint expr is qualified if
    		 * needed
    		 */
    		selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    		resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT tableoid, oid, conname, confrelid, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(oid) AS condef "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint "
    						  "WHERE conrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "AND contype = 'f'",
    						  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    		ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    		i_contableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    		i_conoid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    		i_conname = PQfnumber(res, "conname");
    		i_confrelid = PQfnumber(res, "confrelid");
    		i_condef = PQfnumber(res, "condef");
    
    		constrinfo = (ConstraintInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(ConstraintInfo));
    
    		for (j = 0; j < ntups; j++)
    		{
    			constrinfo[j].dobj.objType = DO_FK_CONSTRAINT;
    			constrinfo[j].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_contableoid));
    			constrinfo[j].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_conoid));
    			AssignDumpId(&constrinfo[j].dobj);
    			constrinfo[j].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_conname));
    			constrinfo[j].dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    			constrinfo[j].contable = tbinfo;
    			constrinfo[j].condomain = NULL;
    			constrinfo[j].contype = 'f';
    			constrinfo[j].condef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_condef));
    			constrinfo[j].confrelid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_confrelid));
    			constrinfo[j].conindex = 0;
    			constrinfo[j].condeferrable = false;
    			constrinfo[j].condeferred = false;
    			constrinfo[j].conislocal = true;
    			constrinfo[j].separate = true;
    		}
    
    		PQclear(res);
    	}
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * getDomainConstraints
     *
     * Get info about constraints on a domain.
     */
    static void
    getDomainConstraints(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo)
    {
    	int			i;
    	ConstraintInfo *constrinfo;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			i_tableoid,
    				i_oid,
    				i_conname,
    				i_consrc;
    	int			ntups;
    
    	/*
    	 * select appropriate schema to ensure names in constraint are properly
    	 * qualified
    	 */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, conname, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(oid) AS consrc, "
    						  "convalidated "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint "
    						  "WHERE contypid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY conname",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	else
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, conname, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(oid) AS consrc, "
    						  "true as convalidated "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint "
    						  "WHERE contypid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY conname",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_conname = PQfnumber(res, "conname");
    	i_consrc = PQfnumber(res, "consrc");
    
    	constrinfo = (ConstraintInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(ConstraintInfo));
    
    	tyinfo->nDomChecks = ntups;
    	tyinfo->domChecks = constrinfo;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		bool		validated = PQgetvalue(res, i, 4)[0] == 't';
    
    		constrinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_CONSTRAINT;
    		constrinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		constrinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&constrinfo[i].dobj);
    		constrinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_conname));
    		constrinfo[i].dobj.namespace = tyinfo->dobj.namespace;
    		constrinfo[i].contable = NULL;
    		constrinfo[i].condomain = tyinfo;
    		constrinfo[i].contype = 'c';
    		constrinfo[i].condef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_consrc));
    		constrinfo[i].confrelid = InvalidOid;
    		constrinfo[i].conindex = 0;
    		constrinfo[i].condeferrable = false;
    		constrinfo[i].condeferred = false;
    		constrinfo[i].conislocal = true;
    
    		constrinfo[i].separate = !validated;
    
    		/*
    		 * Make the domain depend on the constraint, ensuring it won't be
    		 * output till any constraint dependencies are OK.  If the constraint
    		 * has not been validated, it's going to be dumped after the domain
    		 * anyway, so this doesn't matter.
    		 */
    		if (validated)
    			addObjectDependency(&tyinfo->dobj,
    								constrinfo[i].dobj.dumpId);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * getRules
     *	  get basic information about every rule in the system
     *
     * numRules is set to the number of rules read in
     */
    RuleInfo *
    getRules(Archive *fout, int *numRules)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	RuleInfo   *ruleinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_rulename;
    	int			i_ruletable;
    	int			i_ev_type;
    	int			i_is_instead;
    	int			i_ev_enabled;
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT "
    							 "tableoid, oid, rulename, "
    							 "ev_class AS ruletable, ev_type, is_instead, "
    							 "ev_enabled "
    							 "FROM pg_rewrite "
    							 "ORDER BY oid");
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT "
    							 "tableoid, oid, rulename, "
    							 "ev_class AS ruletable, ev_type, is_instead, "
    							 "'O'::char AS ev_enabled "
    							 "FROM pg_rewrite "
    							 "ORDER BY oid");
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	*numRules = ntups;
    
    	ruleinfo = (RuleInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(RuleInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_rulename = PQfnumber(res, "rulename");
    	i_ruletable = PQfnumber(res, "ruletable");
    	i_ev_type = PQfnumber(res, "ev_type");
    	i_is_instead = PQfnumber(res, "is_instead");
    	i_ev_enabled = PQfnumber(res, "ev_enabled");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		Oid			ruletableoid;
    
    		ruleinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_RULE;
    		ruleinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		ruleinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&ruleinfo[i].dobj);
    		ruleinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rulename));
    		ruletableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_ruletable));
    		ruleinfo[i].ruletable = findTableByOid(ruletableoid);
    		if (ruleinfo[i].ruletable == NULL)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "failed sanity check, parent table with OID %u of pg_rewrite entry with OID %u not found\n",
    						  ruletableoid, ruleinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid);
    		ruleinfo[i].dobj.namespace = ruleinfo[i].ruletable->dobj.namespace;
    		ruleinfo[i].dobj.dump = ruleinfo[i].ruletable->dobj.dump;
    		ruleinfo[i].ev_type = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_ev_type));
    		ruleinfo[i].is_instead = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_is_instead)) == 't';
    		ruleinfo[i].ev_enabled = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_ev_enabled));
    		if (ruleinfo[i].ruletable)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * If the table is a view or materialized view, force its ON
    			 * SELECT rule to be sorted before the view itself --- this
    			 * ensures that any dependencies for the rule affect the table's
    			 * positioning. Other rules are forced to appear after their
    			 * table.
    			 */
    			if ((ruleinfo[i].ruletable->relkind == RELKIND_VIEW ||
    				 ruleinfo[i].ruletable->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW) &&
    				ruleinfo[i].ev_type == '1' && ruleinfo[i].is_instead)
    			{
    				addObjectDependency(&ruleinfo[i].ruletable->dobj,
    									ruleinfo[i].dobj.dumpId);
    				/* We'll merge the rule into CREATE VIEW, if possible */
    				ruleinfo[i].separate = false;
    			}
    			else
    			{
    				addObjectDependency(&ruleinfo[i].dobj,
    									ruleinfo[i].ruletable->dobj.dumpId);
    				ruleinfo[i].separate = true;
    			}
    		}
    		else
    			ruleinfo[i].separate = true;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return ruleinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getTriggers
     *	  get information about every trigger on a dumpable table
     *
     * Note: trigger data is not returned directly to the caller, but it
     * does get entered into the DumpableObject tables.
     */
    void
    getTriggers(Archive *fout, TableInfo tblinfo[], int numTables)
    {
    	int			i,
    				j;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *res;
    	TriggerInfo *tginfo;
    	int			i_tableoid,
    				i_oid,
    				i_tgname,
    				i_tgfname,
    				i_tgtype,
    				i_tgnargs,
    				i_tgargs,
    				i_tgisconstraint,
    				i_tgconstrname,
    				i_tgconstrrelid,
    				i_tgconstrrelname,
    				i_tgenabled,
    				i_tgdeferrable,
    				i_tginitdeferred,
    				i_tgdef;
    	int			ntups;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *tbinfo = &tblinfo[i];
    
    		if (!tbinfo->hastriggers ||
    			!(tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION))
    			continue;
    
    		if (g_verbose)
    			write_msg(NULL, "reading triggers for table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    					  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    		/*
    		 * select table schema to ensure regproc name is qualified if needed
    		 */
    		selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    		resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    		if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90000)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * NB: think not to use pretty=true in pg_get_triggerdef.  It
    			 * could result in non-forward-compatible dumps of WHEN clauses
    			 * due to under-parenthesization.
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT tgname, "
    							  "tgfoid::pg_catalog.regproc AS tgfname, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_triggerdef(oid, false) AS tgdef, "
    							  "tgenabled, tableoid, oid "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_trigger t "
    							  "WHERE tgrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND NOT tgisinternal",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    		else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * We ignore triggers that are tied to a foreign-key constraint
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT tgname, "
    							  "tgfoid::pg_catalog.regproc AS tgfname, "
    							  "tgtype, tgnargs, tgargs, tgenabled, "
    							  "tgisconstraint, tgconstrname, tgdeferrable, "
    							  "tgconstrrelid, tginitdeferred, tableoid, oid, "
    							  "tgconstrrelid::pg_catalog.regclass AS tgconstrrelname "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_trigger t "
    							  "WHERE tgrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND tgconstraint = 0",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			/*
    			 * We ignore triggers that are tied to a foreign-key constraint,
    			 * but in these versions we have to grovel through pg_constraint
    			 * to find out
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT tgname, "
    							  "tgfoid::pg_catalog.regproc AS tgfname, "
    							  "tgtype, tgnargs, tgargs, tgenabled, "
    							  "tgisconstraint, tgconstrname, tgdeferrable, "
    							  "tgconstrrelid, tginitdeferred, tableoid, oid, "
    							  "tgconstrrelid::pg_catalog.regclass AS tgconstrrelname "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_trigger t "
    							  "WHERE tgrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND (NOT tgisconstraint "
    							  " OR NOT EXISTS"
    							  "  (SELECT 1 FROM pg_catalog.pg_depend d "
    							  "   JOIN pg_catalog.pg_constraint c ON (d.refclassid = c.tableoid AND d.refobjid = c.oid) "
    							  "   WHERE d.classid = t.tableoid AND d.objid = t.oid AND d.deptype = 'i' AND c.contype = 'f'))",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    		ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    		i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    		i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    		i_tgname = PQfnumber(res, "tgname");
    		i_tgfname = PQfnumber(res, "tgfname");
    		i_tgtype = PQfnumber(res, "tgtype");
    		i_tgnargs = PQfnumber(res, "tgnargs");
    		i_tgargs = PQfnumber(res, "tgargs");
    		i_tgisconstraint = PQfnumber(res, "tgisconstraint");
    		i_tgconstrname = PQfnumber(res, "tgconstrname");
    		i_tgconstrrelid = PQfnumber(res, "tgconstrrelid");
    		i_tgconstrrelname = PQfnumber(res, "tgconstrrelname");
    		i_tgenabled = PQfnumber(res, "tgenabled");
    		i_tgdeferrable = PQfnumber(res, "tgdeferrable");
    		i_tginitdeferred = PQfnumber(res, "tginitdeferred");
    		i_tgdef = PQfnumber(res, "tgdef");
    
    		tginfo = (TriggerInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(TriggerInfo));
    
    		tbinfo->numTriggers = ntups;
    		tbinfo->triggers = tginfo;
    
    		for (j = 0; j < ntups; j++)
    		{
    			tginfo[j].dobj.objType = DO_TRIGGER;
    			tginfo[j].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tableoid));
    			tginfo[j].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_oid));
    			AssignDumpId(&tginfo[j].dobj);
    			tginfo[j].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgname));
    			tginfo[j].dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    			tginfo[j].tgtable = tbinfo;
    			tginfo[j].tgenabled = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgenabled));
    			if (i_tgdef >= 0)
    			{
    				tginfo[j].tgdef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgdef));
    
    				/* remaining fields are not valid if we have tgdef */
    				tginfo[j].tgfname = NULL;
    				tginfo[j].tgtype = 0;
    				tginfo[j].tgnargs = 0;
    				tginfo[j].tgargs = NULL;
    				tginfo[j].tgisconstraint = false;
    				tginfo[j].tgdeferrable = false;
    				tginfo[j].tginitdeferred = false;
    				tginfo[j].tgconstrname = NULL;
    				tginfo[j].tgconstrrelid = InvalidOid;
    				tginfo[j].tgconstrrelname = NULL;
    			}
    			else
    			{
    				tginfo[j].tgdef = NULL;
    
    				tginfo[j].tgfname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgfname));
    				tginfo[j].tgtype = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgtype));
    				tginfo[j].tgnargs = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgnargs));
    				tginfo[j].tgargs = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgargs));
    				tginfo[j].tgisconstraint = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgisconstraint)) == 't';
    				tginfo[j].tgdeferrable = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgdeferrable)) == 't';
    				tginfo[j].tginitdeferred = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tginitdeferred)) == 't';
    
    				if (tginfo[j].tgisconstraint)
    				{
    					tginfo[j].tgconstrname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgconstrname));
    					tginfo[j].tgconstrrelid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgconstrrelid));
    					if (OidIsValid(tginfo[j].tgconstrrelid))
    					{
    						if (PQgetisnull(res, j, i_tgconstrrelname))
    							exit_horribly(NULL, "query produced null referenced table name for foreign key trigger \"%s\" on table \"%s\" (OID of table: %u)\n",
    										  tginfo[j].dobj.name,
    										  tbinfo->dobj.name,
    										  tginfo[j].tgconstrrelid);
    						tginfo[j].tgconstrrelname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_tgconstrrelname));
    					}
    					else
    						tginfo[j].tgconstrrelname = NULL;
    				}
    				else
    				{
    					tginfo[j].tgconstrname = NULL;
    					tginfo[j].tgconstrrelid = InvalidOid;
    					tginfo[j].tgconstrrelname = NULL;
    				}
    			}
    		}
    
    		PQclear(res);
    	}
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * getEventTriggers
     *	  get information about event triggers
     */
    EventTriggerInfo *
    getEventTriggers(Archive *fout, int *numEventTriggers)
    {
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	EventTriggerInfo *evtinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid,
    				i_oid,
    				i_evtname,
    				i_evtevent,
    				i_evtowner,
    				i_evttags,
    				i_evtfname,
    				i_evtenabled;
    	int			ntups;
    
    	/* Before 9.3, there are no event triggers */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 90300)
    	{
    		*numEventTriggers = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "SELECT e.tableoid, e.oid, evtname, evtenabled, "
    					  "evtevent, (%s evtowner) AS evtowner, "
    					  "array_to_string(array("
    					  "select quote_literal(x) "
    					  " from unnest(evttags) as t(x)), ', ') as evttags, "
    					  "e.evtfoid::regproc as evtfname "
    					  "FROM pg_event_trigger e "
    					  "ORDER BY e.oid",
    					  username_subquery);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	*numEventTriggers = ntups;
    
    	evtinfo = (EventTriggerInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(EventTriggerInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_evtname = PQfnumber(res, "evtname");
    	i_evtevent = PQfnumber(res, "evtevent");
    	i_evtowner = PQfnumber(res, "evtowner");
    	i_evttags = PQfnumber(res, "evttags");
    	i_evtfname = PQfnumber(res, "evtfname");
    	i_evtenabled = PQfnumber(res, "evtenabled");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		evtinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_EVENT_TRIGGER;
    		evtinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		evtinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&evtinfo[i].dobj);
    		evtinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_evtname));
    		evtinfo[i].evtname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_evtname));
    		evtinfo[i].evtevent = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_evtevent));
    		evtinfo[i].evtowner = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_evtowner));
    		evtinfo[i].evttags = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_evttags));
    		evtinfo[i].evtfname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_evtfname));
    		evtinfo[i].evtenabled = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_evtenabled));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(evtinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Event Triggers do not currently have ACLs. */
    		evtinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return evtinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getProcLangs
     *	  get basic information about every procedural language in the system
     *
     * numProcLangs is set to the number of langs read in
     *
     * NB: this must run after getFuncs() because we assume we can do
     * findFuncByOid().
     */
    ProcLangInfo *
    getProcLangs(Archive *fout, int *numProcLangs)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	ProcLangInfo *planginfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_lanname;
    	int			i_lanpltrusted;
    	int			i_lanplcallfoid;
    	int			i_laninline;
    	int			i_lanvalidator;
    	int			i_lanacl;
    	int			i_rlanacl;
    	int			i_initlanacl;
    	int			i_initrlanacl;
    	int			i_lanowner;
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, initacl_subquery,
    						initracl_subquery, "l.lanacl", "l.lanowner", "'l'",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		/* pg_language has a laninline column */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT l.tableoid, l.oid, "
    						  "l.lanname, l.lanpltrusted, l.lanplcallfoid, "
    						  "l.laninline, l.lanvalidator, "
    						  "%s AS lanacl, "
    						  "%s AS rlanacl, "
    						  "%s AS initlanacl, "
    						  "%s AS initrlanacl, "
    						  "(%s l.lanowner) AS lanowner "
    						  "FROM pg_language l "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip ON "
    						  "(l.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_language'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = 0) "
    						  "WHERE l.lanispl "
    						  "ORDER BY l.oid",
    						  acl_subquery->data,
    						  racl_subquery->data,
    						  initacl_subquery->data,
    						  initracl_subquery->data,
    						  username_subquery);
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initacl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initracl_subquery);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90000)
    	{
    		/* pg_language has a laninline column */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    						  "lanname, lanpltrusted, lanplcallfoid, "
    						  "laninline, lanvalidator, lanacl, NULL AS rlanacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initlanacl, NULL AS initrlanacl, "
    						  "(%s lanowner) AS lanowner "
    						  "FROM pg_language "
    						  "WHERE lanispl "
    						  "ORDER BY oid",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    	{
    		/* pg_language has a lanowner column */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    						  "lanname, lanpltrusted, lanplcallfoid, "
    						  "0 AS laninline, lanvalidator, lanacl, "
    						  "NULL AS rlanacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initlanacl, NULL AS initrlanacl, "
    						  "(%s lanowner) AS lanowner "
    						  "FROM pg_language "
    						  "WHERE lanispl "
    						  "ORDER BY oid",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80100)
    	{
    		/* Languages are owned by the bootstrap superuser, OID 10 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    						  "lanname, lanpltrusted, lanplcallfoid, "
    						  "0 AS laninline, lanvalidator, lanacl, "
    						  "NULL AS rlanacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initlanacl, NULL AS initrlanacl, "
    						  "(%s '10') AS lanowner "
    						  "FROM pg_language "
    						  "WHERE lanispl "
    						  "ORDER BY oid",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		/* Languages are owned by the bootstrap superuser, sysid 1 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    						  "lanname, lanpltrusted, lanplcallfoid, "
    						  "0 AS laninline, lanvalidator, lanacl, "
    						  "NULL AS rlanacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initlanacl, NULL AS initrlanacl, "
    						  "(%s '1') AS lanowner "
    						  "FROM pg_language "
    						  "WHERE lanispl "
    						  "ORDER BY oid",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	*numProcLangs = ntups;
    
    	planginfo = (ProcLangInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(ProcLangInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_lanname = PQfnumber(res, "lanname");
    	i_lanpltrusted = PQfnumber(res, "lanpltrusted");
    	i_lanplcallfoid = PQfnumber(res, "lanplcallfoid");
    	i_laninline = PQfnumber(res, "laninline");
    	i_lanvalidator = PQfnumber(res, "lanvalidator");
    	i_lanacl = PQfnumber(res, "lanacl");
    	i_rlanacl = PQfnumber(res, "rlanacl");
    	i_initlanacl = PQfnumber(res, "initlanacl");
    	i_initrlanacl = PQfnumber(res, "initrlanacl");
    	i_lanowner = PQfnumber(res, "lanowner");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		planginfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_PROCLANG;
    		planginfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		planginfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&planginfo[i].dobj);
    
    		planginfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_lanname));
    		planginfo[i].lanpltrusted = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_lanpltrusted)) == 't';
    		planginfo[i].lanplcallfoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_lanplcallfoid));
    		planginfo[i].laninline = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_laninline));
    		planginfo[i].lanvalidator = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_lanvalidator));
    		planginfo[i].lanacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_lanacl));
    		planginfo[i].rlanacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rlanacl));
    		planginfo[i].initlanacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initlanacl));
    		planginfo[i].initrlanacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initrlanacl));
    		planginfo[i].lanowner = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_lanowner));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableProcLang(&(planginfo[i]), fout);
    
    		/* Do not try to dump ACL if no ACL exists. */
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_lanacl) && PQgetisnull(res, i, i_rlanacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initlanacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initrlanacl))
    			planginfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return planginfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getCasts
     *	  get basic information about every cast in the system
     *
     * numCasts is set to the number of casts read in
     */
    CastInfo *
    getCasts(Archive *fout, int *numCasts)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	CastInfo   *castinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_castsource;
    	int			i_casttarget;
    	int			i_castfunc;
    	int			i_castcontext;
    	int			i_castmethod;
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    							 "castsource, casttarget, castfunc, castcontext, "
    							 "castmethod "
    							 "FROM pg_cast ORDER BY 3,4");
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    							 "castsource, casttarget, castfunc, castcontext, "
    							 "CASE WHEN castfunc = 0 THEN 'b' ELSE 'f' END AS castmethod "
    							 "FROM pg_cast ORDER BY 3,4");
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	*numCasts = ntups;
    
    	castinfo = (CastInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(CastInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_castsource = PQfnumber(res, "castsource");
    	i_casttarget = PQfnumber(res, "casttarget");
    	i_castfunc = PQfnumber(res, "castfunc");
    	i_castcontext = PQfnumber(res, "castcontext");
    	i_castmethod = PQfnumber(res, "castmethod");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		PQExpBufferData namebuf;
    		TypeInfo   *sTypeInfo;
    		TypeInfo   *tTypeInfo;
    
    		castinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_CAST;
    		castinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		castinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&castinfo[i].dobj);
    		castinfo[i].castsource = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_castsource));
    		castinfo[i].casttarget = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_casttarget));
    		castinfo[i].castfunc = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_castfunc));
    		castinfo[i].castcontext = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_castcontext));
    		castinfo[i].castmethod = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_castmethod));
    
    		/*
    		 * Try to name cast as concatenation of typnames.  This is only used
    		 * for purposes of sorting.  If we fail to find either type, the name
    		 * will be an empty string.
    		 */
    		initPQExpBuffer(&namebuf);
    		sTypeInfo = findTypeByOid(castinfo[i].castsource);
    		tTypeInfo = findTypeByOid(castinfo[i].casttarget);
    		if (sTypeInfo && tTypeInfo)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(&namebuf, "%s %s",
    							  sTypeInfo->dobj.name, tTypeInfo->dobj.name);
    		castinfo[i].dobj.name = namebuf.data;
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableCast(&(castinfo[i]), fout);
    
    		/* Casts do not currently have ACLs. */
    		castinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return castinfo;
    }
    
    static char *
    get_language_name(Archive *fout, Oid langid)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char	   *lanname;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT lanname FROM pg_language WHERE oid = %u", langid);
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    	lanname = pg_strdup(fmtId(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0)));
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	return lanname;
    }
    
    /*
     * getTransforms
     *	  get basic information about every transform in the system
     *
     * numTransforms is set to the number of transforms read in
     */
    TransformInfo *
    getTransforms(Archive *fout, int *numTransforms)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	TransformInfo *transforminfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_trftype;
    	int			i_trflang;
    	int			i_trffromsql;
    	int			i_trftosql;
    
    	/* Transforms didn't exist pre-9.5 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 90500)
    	{
    		*numTransforms = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, "
    					  "trftype, trflang, trffromsql::oid, trftosql::oid "
    					  "FROM pg_transform "
    					  "ORDER BY 3,4");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	*numTransforms = ntups;
    
    	transforminfo = (TransformInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(TransformInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_trftype = PQfnumber(res, "trftype");
    	i_trflang = PQfnumber(res, "trflang");
    	i_trffromsql = PQfnumber(res, "trffromsql");
    	i_trftosql = PQfnumber(res, "trftosql");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		PQExpBufferData namebuf;
    		TypeInfo   *typeInfo;
    		char	   *lanname;
    
    		transforminfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_TRANSFORM;
    		transforminfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		transforminfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&transforminfo[i].dobj);
    		transforminfo[i].trftype = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_trftype));
    		transforminfo[i].trflang = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_trflang));
    		transforminfo[i].trffromsql = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_trffromsql));
    		transforminfo[i].trftosql = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_trftosql));
    
    		/*
    		 * Try to name transform as concatenation of type and language name.
    		 * This is only used for purposes of sorting.  If we fail to find
    		 * either, the name will be an empty string.
    		 */
    		initPQExpBuffer(&namebuf);
    		typeInfo = findTypeByOid(transforminfo[i].trftype);
    		lanname = get_language_name(fout, transforminfo[i].trflang);
    		if (typeInfo && lanname)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(&namebuf, "%s %s",
    							  typeInfo->dobj.name, lanname);
    		transforminfo[i].dobj.name = namebuf.data;
    		free(lanname);
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(transforminfo[i].dobj), fout);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return transforminfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getTableAttrs -
     *	  for each interesting table, read info about its attributes
     *	  (names, types, default values, CHECK constraints, etc)
     *
     * This is implemented in a very inefficient way right now, looping
     * through the tblinfo and doing a join per table to find the attrs and their
     * types.  However, because we want type names and so forth to be named
     * relative to the schema of each table, we couldn't do it in just one
     * query.  (Maybe one query per schema?)
     *
     *	modifies tblinfo
     */
    void
    getTableAttrs(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tblinfo, int numTables)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	int			i,
    				j;
    	PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	int			i_attnum;
    	int			i_attname;
    	int			i_atttypname;
    	int			i_atttypmod;
    	int			i_attstattarget;
    	int			i_attstorage;
    	int			i_typstorage;
    	int			i_attnotnull;
    	int			i_atthasdef;
    	int			i_attidentity;
    	int			i_attisdropped;
    	int			i_attlen;
    	int			i_attalign;
    	int			i_attislocal;
    	int			i_attoptions;
    	int			i_attcollation;
    	int			i_attfdwoptions;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	bool		hasdefaults;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numTables; i++)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *tbinfo = &tblinfo[i];
    
    		/* Don't bother to collect info for sequences */
    		if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_SEQUENCE)
    			continue;
    
    		/* Don't bother with uninteresting tables, either */
    		if (!tbinfo->interesting)
    			continue;
    
    		/*
    		 * Make sure we are in proper schema for this table; this allows
    		 * correct retrieval of formatted type names and default exprs
    		 */
    		selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    		/* find all the user attributes and their types */
    
    		/*
    		 * we must read the attribute names in attribute number order! because
    		 * we will use the attnum to index into the attnames array later.
    		 */
    		if (g_verbose)
    			write_msg(NULL, "finding the columns and types of table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    					  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    		resetPQExpBuffer(q);
    
    		if (fout->remoteVersion >= 100000)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * attidentity is new in version 10.
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SELECT a.attnum, a.attname, a.atttypmod, "
    							  "a.attstattarget, a.attstorage, t.typstorage, "
    							  "a.attnotnull, a.atthasdef, a.attisdropped, "
    							  "a.attlen, a.attalign, a.attislocal, "
    							  "pg_catalog.format_type(t.oid,a.atttypmod) AS atttypname, "
    							  "array_to_string(a.attoptions, ', ') AS attoptions, "
    							  "CASE WHEN a.attcollation <> t.typcollation "
    							  "THEN a.attcollation ELSE 0 END AS attcollation, "
    							  "a.attidentity, "
    							  "pg_catalog.array_to_string(ARRAY("
    							  "SELECT pg_catalog.quote_ident(option_name) || "
    							  "' ' || pg_catalog.quote_literal(option_value) "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_options_to_table(attfdwoptions) "
    							  "ORDER BY option_name"
    							  "), E',\n    ') AS attfdwoptions "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_type t "
    							  "ON a.atttypid = t.oid "
    							  "WHERE a.attrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND a.attnum > 0::pg_catalog.int2 "
    							  "ORDER BY a.attnum",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    		else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90200)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * attfdwoptions is new in 9.2.
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SELECT a.attnum, a.attname, a.atttypmod, "
    							  "a.attstattarget, a.attstorage, t.typstorage, "
    							  "a.attnotnull, a.atthasdef, a.attisdropped, "
    							  "a.attlen, a.attalign, a.attislocal, "
    							  "pg_catalog.format_type(t.oid,a.atttypmod) AS atttypname, "
    							  "array_to_string(a.attoptions, ', ') AS attoptions, "
    							  "CASE WHEN a.attcollation <> t.typcollation "
    							  "THEN a.attcollation ELSE 0 END AS attcollation, "
    							  "pg_catalog.array_to_string(ARRAY("
    							  "SELECT pg_catalog.quote_ident(option_name) || "
    							  "' ' || pg_catalog.quote_literal(option_value) "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_options_to_table(attfdwoptions) "
    							  "ORDER BY option_name"
    							  "), E',\n    ') AS attfdwoptions "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_type t "
    							  "ON a.atttypid = t.oid "
    							  "WHERE a.attrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND a.attnum > 0::pg_catalog.int2 "
    							  "ORDER BY a.attnum",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    		else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    		{
    			/*
    			 * attcollation is new in 9.1.  Since we only want to dump COLLATE
    			 * clauses for attributes whose collation is different from their
    			 * type's default, we use a CASE here to suppress uninteresting
    			 * attcollations cheaply.
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SELECT a.attnum, a.attname, a.atttypmod, "
    							  "a.attstattarget, a.attstorage, t.typstorage, "
    							  "a.attnotnull, a.atthasdef, a.attisdropped, "
    							  "a.attlen, a.attalign, a.attislocal, "
    							  "pg_catalog.format_type(t.oid,a.atttypmod) AS atttypname, "
    							  "array_to_string(a.attoptions, ', ') AS attoptions, "
    							  "CASE WHEN a.attcollation <> t.typcollation "
    							  "THEN a.attcollation ELSE 0 END AS attcollation, "
    							  "NULL AS attfdwoptions "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_type t "
    							  "ON a.atttypid = t.oid "
    							  "WHERE a.attrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND a.attnum > 0::pg_catalog.int2 "
    							  "ORDER BY a.attnum",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    		else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90000)
    		{
    			/* attoptions is new in 9.0 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SELECT a.attnum, a.attname, a.atttypmod, "
    							  "a.attstattarget, a.attstorage, t.typstorage, "
    							  "a.attnotnull, a.atthasdef, a.attisdropped, "
    							  "a.attlen, a.attalign, a.attislocal, "
    							  "pg_catalog.format_type(t.oid,a.atttypmod) AS atttypname, "
    							  "array_to_string(a.attoptions, ', ') AS attoptions, "
    							  "0 AS attcollation, "
    							  "NULL AS attfdwoptions "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_type t "
    							  "ON a.atttypid = t.oid "
    							  "WHERE a.attrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND a.attnum > 0::pg_catalog.int2 "
    							  "ORDER BY a.attnum",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			/* need left join here to not fail on dropped columns ... */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SELECT a.attnum, a.attname, a.atttypmod, "
    							  "a.attstattarget, a.attstorage, t.typstorage, "
    							  "a.attnotnull, a.atthasdef, a.attisdropped, "
    							  "a.attlen, a.attalign, a.attislocal, "
    							  "pg_catalog.format_type(t.oid,a.atttypmod) AS atttypname, "
    							  "'' AS attoptions, 0 AS attcollation, "
    							  "NULL AS attfdwoptions "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute a LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_type t "
    							  "ON a.atttypid = t.oid "
    							  "WHERE a.attrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    							  "AND a.attnum > 0::pg_catalog.int2 "
    							  "ORDER BY a.attnum",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, q->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    		ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    		i_attnum = PQfnumber(res, "attnum");
    		i_attname = PQfnumber(res, "attname");
    		i_atttypname = PQfnumber(res, "atttypname");
    		i_atttypmod = PQfnumber(res, "atttypmod");
    		i_attstattarget = PQfnumber(res, "attstattarget");
    		i_attstorage = PQfnumber(res, "attstorage");
    		i_typstorage = PQfnumber(res, "typstorage");
    		i_attnotnull = PQfnumber(res, "attnotnull");
    		i_atthasdef = PQfnumber(res, "atthasdef");
    		i_attidentity = PQfnumber(res, "attidentity");
    		i_attisdropped = PQfnumber(res, "attisdropped");
    		i_attlen = PQfnumber(res, "attlen");
    		i_attalign = PQfnumber(res, "attalign");
    		i_attislocal = PQfnumber(res, "attislocal");
    		i_attoptions = PQfnumber(res, "attoptions");
    		i_attcollation = PQfnumber(res, "attcollation");
    		i_attfdwoptions = PQfnumber(res, "attfdwoptions");
    
    		tbinfo->numatts = ntups;
    		tbinfo->attnames = (char **) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(char *));
    		tbinfo->atttypnames = (char **) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(char *));
    		tbinfo->atttypmod = (int *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(int));
    		tbinfo->attstattarget = (int *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(int));
    		tbinfo->attstorage = (char *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(char));
    		tbinfo->typstorage = (char *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(char));
    		tbinfo->attidentity = (char *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(char));
    		tbinfo->attisdropped = (bool *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(bool));
    		tbinfo->attlen = (int *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(int));
    		tbinfo->attalign = (char *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(char));
    		tbinfo->attislocal = (bool *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(bool));
    		tbinfo->attoptions = (char **) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(char *));
    		tbinfo->attcollation = (Oid *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(Oid));
    		tbinfo->attfdwoptions = (char **) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(char *));
    		tbinfo->notnull = (bool *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(bool));
    		tbinfo->inhNotNull = (bool *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(bool));
    		tbinfo->attrdefs = (AttrDefInfo **) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(AttrDefInfo *));
    		hasdefaults = false;
    
    		for (j = 0; j < ntups; j++)
    		{
    			if (j + 1 != atoi(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attnum)))
    				exit_horribly(NULL,
    							  "invalid column numbering in table \"%s\"\n",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    			tbinfo->attnames[j] = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attname));
    			tbinfo->atttypnames[j] = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_atttypname));
    			tbinfo->atttypmod[j] = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_atttypmod));
    			tbinfo->attstattarget[j] = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attstattarget));
    			tbinfo->attstorage[j] = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attstorage));
    			tbinfo->typstorage[j] = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_typstorage));
    			tbinfo->attidentity[j] = (i_attidentity >= 0 ? *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attidentity)) : '\0');
    			tbinfo->needs_override = tbinfo->needs_override || (tbinfo->attidentity[j] == ATTRIBUTE_IDENTITY_ALWAYS);
    			tbinfo->attisdropped[j] = (PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attisdropped)[0] == 't');
    			tbinfo->attlen[j] = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attlen));
    			tbinfo->attalign[j] = *(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attalign));
    			tbinfo->attislocal[j] = (PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attislocal)[0] == 't');
    			tbinfo->notnull[j] = (PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attnotnull)[0] == 't');
    			tbinfo->attoptions[j] = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attoptions));
    			tbinfo->attcollation[j] = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attcollation));
    			tbinfo->attfdwoptions[j] = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, i_attfdwoptions));
    			tbinfo->attrdefs[j] = NULL; /* fix below */
    			if (PQgetvalue(res, j, i_atthasdef)[0] == 't')
    				hasdefaults = true;
    			/* these flags will be set in flagInhAttrs() */
    			tbinfo->inhNotNull[j] = false;
    		}
    
    		PQclear(res);
    
    		/*
    		 * Get info about column defaults
    		 */
    		if (hasdefaults)
    		{
    			AttrDefInfo *attrdefs;
    			int			numDefaults;
    
    			if (g_verbose)
    				write_msg(NULL, "finding default expressions of table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    						  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    						  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    			printfPQExpBuffer(q, "SELECT tableoid, oid, adnum, "
    							  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(adbin, adrelid) AS adsrc "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_attrdef "
    							  "WHERE adrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    			res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, q->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    			numDefaults = PQntuples(res);
    			attrdefs = (AttrDefInfo *) pg_malloc(numDefaults * sizeof(AttrDefInfo));
    
    			for (j = 0; j < numDefaults; j++)
    			{
    				int			adnum;
    
    				adnum = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, j, 2));
    
    				if (adnum <= 0 || adnum > ntups)
    					exit_horribly(NULL,
    								  "invalid adnum value %d for table \"%s\"\n",
    								  adnum, tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    				/*
    				 * dropped columns shouldn't have defaults, but just in case,
    				 * ignore 'em
    				 */
    				if (tbinfo->attisdropped[adnum - 1])
    					continue;
    
    				attrdefs[j].dobj.objType = DO_ATTRDEF;
    				attrdefs[j].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, 0));
    				attrdefs[j].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, 1));
    				AssignDumpId(&attrdefs[j].dobj);
    				attrdefs[j].adtable = tbinfo;
    				attrdefs[j].adnum = adnum;
    				attrdefs[j].adef_expr = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, 3));
    
    				attrdefs[j].dobj.name = pg_strdup(tbinfo->dobj.name);
    				attrdefs[j].dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    
    				attrdefs[j].dobj.dump = tbinfo->dobj.dump;
    
    				/*
    				 * Defaults on a VIEW must always be dumped as separate ALTER
    				 * TABLE commands.  Defaults on regular tables are dumped as
    				 * part of the CREATE TABLE if possible, which it won't be if
    				 * the column is not going to be emitted explicitly.
    				 */
    				if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_VIEW)
    				{
    					attrdefs[j].separate = true;
    				}
    				else if (!shouldPrintColumn(dopt, tbinfo, adnum - 1))
    				{
    					/* column will be suppressed, print default separately */
    					attrdefs[j].separate = true;
    				}
    				else
    				{
    					attrdefs[j].separate = false;
    
    					/*
    					 * Mark the default as needing to appear before the table,
    					 * so that any dependencies it has must be emitted before
    					 * the CREATE TABLE.  If this is not possible, we'll
    					 * change to "separate" mode while sorting dependencies.
    					 */
    					addObjectDependency(&tbinfo->dobj,
    										attrdefs[j].dobj.dumpId);
    				}
    
    				tbinfo->attrdefs[adnum - 1] = &attrdefs[j];
    			}
    			PQclear(res);
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Get info about table CHECK constraints
    		 */
    		if (tbinfo->ncheck > 0)
    		{
    			ConstraintInfo *constrs;
    			int			numConstrs;
    
    			if (g_verbose)
    				write_msg(NULL, "finding check constraints for table \"%s.%s\"\n",
    						  tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    						  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    			resetPQExpBuffer(q);
    			if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90200)
    			{
    				/*
    				 * convalidated is new in 9.2 (actually, it is there in 9.1,
    				 * but it wasn't ever false for check constraints until 9.2).
    				 */
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SELECT tableoid, oid, conname, "
    								  "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(oid) AS consrc, "
    								  "conislocal, convalidated "
    								  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint "
    								  "WHERE conrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    								  "   AND contype = 'c' "
    								  "ORDER BY conname",
    								  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    			}
    			else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    			{
    				/* conislocal is new in 8.4 */
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SELECT tableoid, oid, conname, "
    								  "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(oid) AS consrc, "
    								  "conislocal, true AS convalidated "
    								  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint "
    								  "WHERE conrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    								  "   AND contype = 'c' "
    								  "ORDER BY conname",
    								  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    			}
    			else
    			{
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SELECT tableoid, oid, conname, "
    								  "pg_catalog.pg_get_constraintdef(oid) AS consrc, "
    								  "true AS conislocal, true AS convalidated "
    								  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_constraint "
    								  "WHERE conrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    								  "   AND contype = 'c' "
    								  "ORDER BY conname",
    								  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    			}
    
    			res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, q->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    			numConstrs = PQntuples(res);
    			if (numConstrs != tbinfo->ncheck)
    			{
    				write_msg(NULL, ngettext("expected %d check constraint on table \"%s\" but found %d\n",
    										 "expected %d check constraints on table \"%s\" but found %d\n",
    										 tbinfo->ncheck),
    						  tbinfo->ncheck, tbinfo->dobj.name, numConstrs);
    				write_msg(NULL, "(The system catalogs might be corrupted.)\n");
    				exit_nicely(1);
    			}
    
    			constrs = (ConstraintInfo *) pg_malloc(numConstrs * sizeof(ConstraintInfo));
    			tbinfo->checkexprs = constrs;
    
    			for (j = 0; j < numConstrs; j++)
    			{
    				bool		validated = PQgetvalue(res, j, 5)[0] == 't';
    
    				constrs[j].dobj.objType = DO_CONSTRAINT;
    				constrs[j].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, 0));
    				constrs[j].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, j, 1));
    				AssignDumpId(&constrs[j].dobj);
    				constrs[j].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, 2));
    				constrs[j].dobj.namespace = tbinfo->dobj.namespace;
    				constrs[j].contable = tbinfo;
    				constrs[j].condomain = NULL;
    				constrs[j].contype = 'c';
    				constrs[j].condef = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, j, 3));
    				constrs[j].confrelid = InvalidOid;
    				constrs[j].conindex = 0;
    				constrs[j].condeferrable = false;
    				constrs[j].condeferred = false;
    				constrs[j].conislocal = (PQgetvalue(res, j, 4)[0] == 't');
    
    				/*
    				 * An unvalidated constraint needs to be dumped separately, so
    				 * that potentially-violating existing data is loaded before
    				 * the constraint.
    				 */
    				constrs[j].separate = !validated;
    
    				constrs[j].dobj.dump = tbinfo->dobj.dump;
    
    				/*
    				 * Mark the constraint as needing to appear before the table
    				 * --- this is so that any other dependencies of the
    				 * constraint will be emitted before we try to create the
    				 * table.  If the constraint is to be dumped separately, it
    				 * will be dumped after data is loaded anyway, so don't do it.
    				 * (There's an automatic dependency in the opposite direction
    				 * anyway, so don't need to add one manually here.)
    				 */
    				if (!constrs[j].separate)
    					addObjectDependency(&tbinfo->dobj,
    										constrs[j].dobj.dumpId);
    
    				/*
    				 * If the constraint is inherited, this will be detected later
    				 * (in pre-8.4 databases).  We also detect later if the
    				 * constraint must be split out from the table definition.
    				 */
    			}
    			PQclear(res);
    		}
    	}
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    }
    
    /*
     * Test whether a column should be printed as part of table's CREATE TABLE.
     * Column number is zero-based.
     *
     * Normally this is always true, but it's false for dropped columns, as well
     * as those that were inherited without any local definition.  (If we print
     * such a column it will mistakenly get pg_attribute.attislocal set to true.)
     * However, in binary_upgrade mode, we must print all such columns anyway and
     * fix the attislocal/attisdropped state later, so as to keep control of the
     * physical column order.
     *
     * This function exists because there are scattered nonobvious places that
     * must be kept in sync with this decision.
     */
    bool
    shouldPrintColumn(DumpOptions *dopt, TableInfo *tbinfo, int colno)
    {
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		return true;
    	return (tbinfo->attislocal[colno] && !tbinfo->attisdropped[colno]);
    }
    
    
    /*
     * getTSParsers:
     *	  read all text search parsers in the system catalogs and return them
     *	  in the TSParserInfo* structure
     *
     *	numTSParsers is set to the number of parsers read in
     */
    TSParserInfo *
    getTSParsers(Archive *fout, int *numTSParsers)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	TSParserInfo *prsinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_prsname;
    	int			i_prsnamespace;
    	int			i_prsstart;
    	int			i_prstoken;
    	int			i_prsend;
    	int			i_prsheadline;
    	int			i_prslextype;
    
    	/* Before 8.3, there is no built-in text search support */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 80300)
    	{
    		*numTSParsers = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * find all text search objects, including builtin ones; we filter out
    	 * system-defined objects at dump-out time.
    	 */
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, prsname, prsnamespace, "
    						 "prsstart::oid, prstoken::oid, "
    						 "prsend::oid, prsheadline::oid, prslextype::oid "
    						 "FROM pg_ts_parser");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numTSParsers = ntups;
    
    	prsinfo = (TSParserInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(TSParserInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_prsname = PQfnumber(res, "prsname");
    	i_prsnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "prsnamespace");
    	i_prsstart = PQfnumber(res, "prsstart");
    	i_prstoken = PQfnumber(res, "prstoken");
    	i_prsend = PQfnumber(res, "prsend");
    	i_prsheadline = PQfnumber(res, "prsheadline");
    	i_prslextype = PQfnumber(res, "prslextype");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		prsinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_TSPARSER;
    		prsinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		prsinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&prsinfo[i].dobj);
    		prsinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_prsname));
    		prsinfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_prsnamespace)));
    		prsinfo[i].prsstart = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_prsstart));
    		prsinfo[i].prstoken = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_prstoken));
    		prsinfo[i].prsend = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_prsend));
    		prsinfo[i].prsheadline = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_prsheadline));
    		prsinfo[i].prslextype = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_prslextype));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(prsinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Text Search Parsers do not currently have ACLs. */
    		prsinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return prsinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getTSDictionaries:
     *	  read all text search dictionaries in the system catalogs and return them
     *	  in the TSDictInfo* structure
     *
     *	numTSDicts is set to the number of dictionaries read in
     */
    TSDictInfo *
    getTSDictionaries(Archive *fout, int *numTSDicts)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	TSDictInfo *dictinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_dictname;
    	int			i_dictnamespace;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_dicttemplate;
    	int			i_dictinitoption;
    
    	/* Before 8.3, there is no built-in text search support */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 80300)
    	{
    		*numTSDicts = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, dictname, "
    					  "dictnamespace, (%s dictowner) AS rolname, "
    					  "dicttemplate, dictinitoption "
    					  "FROM pg_ts_dict",
    					  username_subquery);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numTSDicts = ntups;
    
    	dictinfo = (TSDictInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(TSDictInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_dictname = PQfnumber(res, "dictname");
    	i_dictnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "dictnamespace");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_dictinitoption = PQfnumber(res, "dictinitoption");
    	i_dicttemplate = PQfnumber(res, "dicttemplate");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		dictinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_TSDICT;
    		dictinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		dictinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&dictinfo[i].dobj);
    		dictinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_dictname));
    		dictinfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_dictnamespace)));
    		dictinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		dictinfo[i].dicttemplate = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_dicttemplate));
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_dictinitoption))
    			dictinfo[i].dictinitoption = NULL;
    		else
    			dictinfo[i].dictinitoption = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_dictinitoption));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(dictinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Text Search Dictionaries do not currently have ACLs. */
    		dictinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return dictinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getTSTemplates:
     *	  read all text search templates in the system catalogs and return them
     *	  in the TSTemplateInfo* structure
     *
     *	numTSTemplates is set to the number of templates read in
     */
    TSTemplateInfo *
    getTSTemplates(Archive *fout, int *numTSTemplates)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	TSTemplateInfo *tmplinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_tmplname;
    	int			i_tmplnamespace;
    	int			i_tmplinit;
    	int			i_tmpllexize;
    
    	/* Before 8.3, there is no built-in text search support */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 80300)
    	{
    		*numTSTemplates = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, tmplname, "
    						 "tmplnamespace, tmplinit::oid, tmpllexize::oid "
    						 "FROM pg_ts_template");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numTSTemplates = ntups;
    
    	tmplinfo = (TSTemplateInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(TSTemplateInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_tmplname = PQfnumber(res, "tmplname");
    	i_tmplnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "tmplnamespace");
    	i_tmplinit = PQfnumber(res, "tmplinit");
    	i_tmpllexize = PQfnumber(res, "tmpllexize");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		tmplinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_TSTEMPLATE;
    		tmplinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		tmplinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&tmplinfo[i].dobj);
    		tmplinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tmplname));
    		tmplinfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tmplnamespace)));
    		tmplinfo[i].tmplinit = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tmplinit));
    		tmplinfo[i].tmpllexize = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tmpllexize));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(tmplinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Text Search Templates do not currently have ACLs. */
    		tmplinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return tmplinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getTSConfigurations:
     *	  read all text search configurations in the system catalogs and return
     *	  them in the TSConfigInfo* structure
     *
     *	numTSConfigs is set to the number of configurations read in
     */
    TSConfigInfo *
    getTSConfigurations(Archive *fout, int *numTSConfigs)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	TSConfigInfo *cfginfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_cfgname;
    	int			i_cfgnamespace;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_cfgparser;
    
    	/* Before 8.3, there is no built-in text search support */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 80300)
    	{
    		*numTSConfigs = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, cfgname, "
    					  "cfgnamespace, (%s cfgowner) AS rolname, cfgparser "
    					  "FROM pg_ts_config",
    					  username_subquery);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numTSConfigs = ntups;
    
    	cfginfo = (TSConfigInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(TSConfigInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_cfgname = PQfnumber(res, "cfgname");
    	i_cfgnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "cfgnamespace");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_cfgparser = PQfnumber(res, "cfgparser");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		cfginfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_TSCONFIG;
    		cfginfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		cfginfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&cfginfo[i].dobj);
    		cfginfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_cfgname));
    		cfginfo[i].dobj.namespace =
    			findNamespace(fout,
    						  atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_cfgnamespace)));
    		cfginfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		cfginfo[i].cfgparser = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_cfgparser));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(cfginfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Text Search Configurations do not currently have ACLs. */
    		cfginfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return cfginfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getForeignDataWrappers:
     *	  read all foreign-data wrappers in the system catalogs and return
     *	  them in the FdwInfo* structure
     *
     *	numForeignDataWrappers is set to the number of fdws read in
     */
    FdwInfo *
    getForeignDataWrappers(Archive *fout, int *numForeignDataWrappers)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	FdwInfo    *fdwinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_fdwname;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_fdwhandler;
    	int			i_fdwvalidator;
    	int			i_fdwacl;
    	int			i_rfdwacl;
    	int			i_initfdwacl;
    	int			i_initrfdwacl;
    	int			i_fdwoptions;
    
    	/* Before 8.4, there are no foreign-data wrappers */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 80400)
    	{
    		*numForeignDataWrappers = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, initacl_subquery,
    						initracl_subquery, "f.fdwacl", "f.fdwowner", "'F'",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT f.tableoid, f.oid, f.fdwname, "
    						  "(%s f.fdwowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "f.fdwhandler::pg_catalog.regproc, "
    						  "f.fdwvalidator::pg_catalog.regproc, "
    						  "%s AS fdwacl, "
    						  "%s AS rfdwacl, "
    						  "%s AS initfdwacl, "
    						  "%s AS initrfdwacl, "
    						  "array_to_string(ARRAY("
    						  "SELECT quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
    						  "quote_literal(option_value) "
    						  "FROM pg_options_to_table(f.fdwoptions) "
    						  "ORDER BY option_name"
    						  "), E',\n    ') AS fdwoptions "
    						  "FROM pg_foreign_data_wrapper f "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip ON "
    						  "(f.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_foreign_data_wrapper'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = 0) ",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  acl_subquery->data,
    						  racl_subquery->data,
    						  initacl_subquery->data,
    						  initracl_subquery->data);
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initacl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initracl_subquery);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, fdwname, "
    						  "(%s fdwowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "fdwhandler::pg_catalog.regproc, "
    						  "fdwvalidator::pg_catalog.regproc, fdwacl, "
    						  "NULL as rfdwacl, "
    						  "NULL as initfdwacl, NULL AS initrfdwacl, "
    						  "array_to_string(ARRAY("
    						  "SELECT quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
    						  "quote_literal(option_value) "
    						  "FROM pg_options_to_table(fdwoptions) "
    						  "ORDER BY option_name"
    						  "), E',\n    ') AS fdwoptions "
    						  "FROM pg_foreign_data_wrapper",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, fdwname, "
    						  "(%s fdwowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "'-' AS fdwhandler, "
    						  "fdwvalidator::pg_catalog.regproc, fdwacl, "
    						  "NULL as rfdwacl, "
    						  "NULL as initfdwacl, NULL AS initrfdwacl, "
    						  "array_to_string(ARRAY("
    						  "SELECT quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
    						  "quote_literal(option_value) "
    						  "FROM pg_options_to_table(fdwoptions) "
    						  "ORDER BY option_name"
    						  "), E',\n    ') AS fdwoptions "
    						  "FROM pg_foreign_data_wrapper",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numForeignDataWrappers = ntups;
    
    	fdwinfo = (FdwInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(FdwInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_fdwname = PQfnumber(res, "fdwname");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_fdwhandler = PQfnumber(res, "fdwhandler");
    	i_fdwvalidator = PQfnumber(res, "fdwvalidator");
    	i_fdwacl = PQfnumber(res, "fdwacl");
    	i_rfdwacl = PQfnumber(res, "rfdwacl");
    	i_initfdwacl = PQfnumber(res, "initfdwacl");
    	i_initrfdwacl = PQfnumber(res, "initrfdwacl");
    	i_fdwoptions = PQfnumber(res, "fdwoptions");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		fdwinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_FDW;
    		fdwinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		fdwinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&fdwinfo[i].dobj);
    		fdwinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_fdwname));
    		fdwinfo[i].dobj.namespace = NULL;
    		fdwinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		fdwinfo[i].fdwhandler = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_fdwhandler));
    		fdwinfo[i].fdwvalidator = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_fdwvalidator));
    		fdwinfo[i].fdwoptions = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_fdwoptions));
    		fdwinfo[i].fdwacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_fdwacl));
    		fdwinfo[i].rfdwacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rfdwacl));
    		fdwinfo[i].initfdwacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initfdwacl));
    		fdwinfo[i].initrfdwacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initrfdwacl));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(fdwinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Do not try to dump ACL if no ACL exists. */
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_fdwacl) && PQgetisnull(res, i, i_rfdwacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initfdwacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initrfdwacl))
    			fdwinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return fdwinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getForeignServers:
     *	  read all foreign servers in the system catalogs and return
     *	  them in the ForeignServerInfo * structure
     *
     *	numForeignServers is set to the number of servers read in
     */
    ForeignServerInfo *
    getForeignServers(Archive *fout, int *numForeignServers)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	ForeignServerInfo *srvinfo;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_srvname;
    	int			i_rolname;
    	int			i_srvfdw;
    	int			i_srvtype;
    	int			i_srvversion;
    	int			i_srvacl;
    	int			i_rsrvacl;
    	int			i_initsrvacl;
    	int			i_initrsrvacl;
    	int			i_srvoptions;
    
    	/* Before 8.4, there are no foreign servers */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 80400)
    	{
    		*numForeignServers = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, initacl_subquery,
    						initracl_subquery, "f.srvacl", "f.srvowner", "'S'",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT f.tableoid, f.oid, f.srvname, "
    						  "(%s f.srvowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "f.srvfdw, f.srvtype, f.srvversion, "
    						  "%s AS srvacl, "
    						  "%s AS rsrvacl, "
    						  "%s AS initsrvacl, "
    						  "%s AS initrsrvacl, "
    						  "array_to_string(ARRAY("
    						  "SELECT quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
    						  "quote_literal(option_value) "
    						  "FROM pg_options_to_table(f.srvoptions) "
    						  "ORDER BY option_name"
    						  "), E',\n    ') AS srvoptions "
    						  "FROM pg_foreign_server f "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip "
    						  "ON (f.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_foreign_server'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = 0) ",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  acl_subquery->data,
    						  racl_subquery->data,
    						  initacl_subquery->data,
    						  initracl_subquery->data);
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initacl_subquery);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(initracl_subquery);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT tableoid, oid, srvname, "
    						  "(%s srvowner) AS rolname, "
    						  "srvfdw, srvtype, srvversion, srvacl, "
    						  "NULL AS rsrvacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initsrvacl, NULL AS initrsrvacl, "
    						  "array_to_string(ARRAY("
    						  "SELECT quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
    						  "quote_literal(option_value) "
    						  "FROM pg_options_to_table(srvoptions) "
    						  "ORDER BY option_name"
    						  "), E',\n    ') AS srvoptions "
    						  "FROM pg_foreign_server",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numForeignServers = ntups;
    
    	srvinfo = (ForeignServerInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(ForeignServerInfo));
    
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_srvname = PQfnumber(res, "srvname");
    	i_rolname = PQfnumber(res, "rolname");
    	i_srvfdw = PQfnumber(res, "srvfdw");
    	i_srvtype = PQfnumber(res, "srvtype");
    	i_srvversion = PQfnumber(res, "srvversion");
    	i_srvacl = PQfnumber(res, "srvacl");
    	i_rsrvacl = PQfnumber(res, "rsrvacl");
    	i_initsrvacl = PQfnumber(res, "initsrvacl");
    	i_initrsrvacl = PQfnumber(res, "initrsrvacl");
    	i_srvoptions = PQfnumber(res, "srvoptions");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		srvinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_FOREIGN_SERVER;
    		srvinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		srvinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&srvinfo[i].dobj);
    		srvinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_srvname));
    		srvinfo[i].dobj.namespace = NULL;
    		srvinfo[i].rolname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rolname));
    		srvinfo[i].srvfdw = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_srvfdw));
    		srvinfo[i].srvtype = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_srvtype));
    		srvinfo[i].srvversion = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_srvversion));
    		srvinfo[i].srvoptions = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_srvoptions));
    		srvinfo[i].srvacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_srvacl));
    		srvinfo[i].rsrvacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rsrvacl));
    		srvinfo[i].initsrvacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initsrvacl));
    		srvinfo[i].initrsrvacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initrsrvacl));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableObject(&(srvinfo[i].dobj), fout);
    
    		/* Do not try to dump ACL if no ACL exists. */
    		if (PQgetisnull(res, i, i_srvacl) && PQgetisnull(res, i, i_rsrvacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initsrvacl) &&
    			PQgetisnull(res, i, i_initrsrvacl))
    			srvinfo[i].dobj.dump &= ~DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return srvinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * getDefaultACLs:
     *	  read all default ACL information in the system catalogs and return
     *	  them in the DefaultACLInfo structure
     *
     *	numDefaultACLs is set to the number of ACLs read in
     */
    DefaultACLInfo *
    getDefaultACLs(Archive *fout, int *numDefaultACLs)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	DefaultACLInfo *daclinfo;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			i_oid;
    	int			i_tableoid;
    	int			i_defaclrole;
    	int			i_defaclnamespace;
    	int			i_defaclobjtype;
    	int			i_defaclacl;
    	int			i_rdefaclacl;
    	int			i_initdefaclacl;
    	int			i_initrdefaclacl;
    	int			i,
    				ntups;
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion < 90000)
    	{
    		*numDefaultACLs = 0;
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PQExpBuffer initracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, initacl_subquery,
    						initracl_subquery, "defaclacl", "defaclrole",
    						"CASE WHEN defaclobjtype = 'S' THEN 's' ELSE defaclobjtype END::\"char\"",
    						dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT d.oid, d.tableoid, "
    						  "(%s d.defaclrole) AS defaclrole, "
    						  "d.defaclnamespace, "
    						  "d.defaclobjtype, "
    						  "%s AS defaclacl, "
    						  "%s AS rdefaclacl, "
    						  "%s AS initdefaclacl, "
    						  "%s AS initrdefaclacl "
    						  "FROM pg_default_acl d "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_init_privs pip ON "
    						  "(d.oid = pip.objoid "
    						  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_default_acl'::regclass "
    						  "AND pip.objsubid = 0) ",
    						  username_subquery,
    						  acl_subquery->data,
    						  racl_subquery->data,
    						  initacl_subquery->data,
    						  initracl_subquery->data);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT oid, tableoid, "
    						  "(%s defaclrole) AS defaclrole, "
    						  "defaclnamespace, "
    						  "defaclobjtype, "
    						  "defaclacl, "
    						  "NULL AS rdefaclacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initdefaclacl, "
    						  "NULL AS initrdefaclacl "
    						  "FROM pg_default_acl",
    						  username_subquery);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	*numDefaultACLs = ntups;
    
    	daclinfo = (DefaultACLInfo *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(DefaultACLInfo));
    
    	i_oid = PQfnumber(res, "oid");
    	i_tableoid = PQfnumber(res, "tableoid");
    	i_defaclrole = PQfnumber(res, "defaclrole");
    	i_defaclnamespace = PQfnumber(res, "defaclnamespace");
    	i_defaclobjtype = PQfnumber(res, "defaclobjtype");
    	i_defaclacl = PQfnumber(res, "defaclacl");
    	i_rdefaclacl = PQfnumber(res, "rdefaclacl");
    	i_initdefaclacl = PQfnumber(res, "initdefaclacl");
    	i_initrdefaclacl = PQfnumber(res, "initrdefaclacl");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		Oid			nspid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_defaclnamespace));
    
    		daclinfo[i].dobj.objType = DO_DEFAULT_ACL;
    		daclinfo[i].dobj.catId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tableoid));
    		daclinfo[i].dobj.catId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_oid));
    		AssignDumpId(&daclinfo[i].dobj);
    		/* cheesy ... is it worth coming up with a better object name? */
    		daclinfo[i].dobj.name = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_defaclobjtype));
    
    		if (nspid != InvalidOid)
    			daclinfo[i].dobj.namespace = findNamespace(fout, nspid);
    		else
    			daclinfo[i].dobj.namespace = NULL;
    
    		daclinfo[i].defaclrole = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_defaclrole));
    		daclinfo[i].defaclobjtype = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_defaclobjtype));
    		daclinfo[i].defaclacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_defaclacl));
    		daclinfo[i].rdefaclacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_rdefaclacl));
    		daclinfo[i].initdefaclacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initdefaclacl));
    		daclinfo[i].initrdefaclacl = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_initrdefaclacl));
    
    		/* Decide whether we want to dump it */
    		selectDumpableDefaultACL(&(daclinfo[i]), dopt);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return daclinfo;
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpComment --
     *
     * This routine is used to dump any comments associated with the
     * object handed to this routine. The routine takes a constant character
     * string for the target part of the comment-creation command, plus
     * the namespace and owner of the object (for labeling the ArchiveEntry),
     * plus catalog ID and subid which are the lookup key for pg_description,
     * plus the dump ID for the object (for setting a dependency).
     * If a matching pg_description entry is found, it is dumped.
     *
     * Note: although this routine takes a dumpId for dependency purposes,
     * that purpose is just to mark the dependency in the emitted dump file
     * for possible future use by pg_restore.  We do NOT use it for determining
     * ordering of the comment in the dump file, because this routine is called
     * after dependency sorting occurs.  This routine should be called just after
     * calling ArchiveEntry() for the specified object.
     */
    static void
    dumpComment(Archive *fout, const char *target,
    			const char *namespace, const char *owner,
    			CatalogId catalogId, int subid, DumpId dumpId)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	CommentItem *comments;
    	int			ncomments;
    
    	/* Comments are schema not data ... except blob comments are data */
    	if (strncmp(target, "LARGE OBJECT ", 13) != 0)
    	{
    		if (dopt->dataOnly)
    			return;
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		/* We do dump blob comments in binary-upgrade mode */
    		if (dopt->schemaOnly && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			return;
    	}
    
    	/* Search for comments associated with catalogId, using table */
    	ncomments = findComments(fout, catalogId.tableoid, catalogId.oid,
    							 &comments);
    
    	/* Is there one matching the subid? */
    	while (ncomments > 0)
    	{
    		if (comments->objsubid == subid)
    			break;
    		comments++;
    		ncomments--;
    	}
    
    	/* If a comment exists, build COMMENT ON statement */
    	if (ncomments > 0)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "COMMENT ON %s IS ", target);
    		appendStringLiteralAH(query, comments->descr, fout);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ";\n");
    
    		/*
    		 * We mark comments as SECTION_NONE because they really belong in the
    		 * same section as their parent, whether that is pre-data or
    		 * post-data.
    		 */
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    					 target, namespace, NULL, owner,
    					 false, "COMMENT", SECTION_NONE,
    					 query->data, "", NULL,
    					 &(dumpId), 1,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	}
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpTableComment --
     *
     * As above, but dump comments for both the specified table (or view)
     * and its columns.
     */
    static void
    dumpTableComment(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tbinfo,
    				 const char *reltypename)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	CommentItem *comments;
    	int			ncomments;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer target;
    
    	/* Comments are SCHEMA not data */
    	if (dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	/* Search for comments associated with relation, using table */
    	ncomments = findComments(fout,
    							 tbinfo->dobj.catId.tableoid,
    							 tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid,
    							 &comments);
    
    	/* If comments exist, build COMMENT ON statements */
    	if (ncomments <= 0)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	target = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	while (ncomments > 0)
    	{
    		const char *descr = comments->descr;
    		int			objsubid = comments->objsubid;
    
    		if (objsubid == 0)
    		{
    			resetPQExpBuffer(target);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(target, "%s %s", reltypename,
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    			resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query, "COMMENT ON %s IS ", target->data);
    			appendStringLiteralAH(query, descr, fout);
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ";\n");
    
    			ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    						 target->data,
    						 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    						 NULL, tbinfo->rolname,
    						 false, "COMMENT", SECTION_NONE,
    						 query->data, "", NULL,
    						 &(tbinfo->dobj.dumpId), 1,
    						 NULL, NULL);
    		}
    		else if (objsubid > 0 && objsubid <= tbinfo->numatts)
    		{
    			resetPQExpBuffer(target);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(target, "COLUMN %s.",
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(target, fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[objsubid - 1]));
    
    			resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query, "COMMENT ON %s IS ", target->data);
    			appendStringLiteralAH(query, descr, fout);
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ";\n");
    
    			ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    						 target->data,
    						 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    						 NULL, tbinfo->rolname,
    						 false, "COMMENT", SECTION_NONE,
    						 query->data, "", NULL,
    						 &(tbinfo->dobj.dumpId), 1,
    						 NULL, NULL);
    		}
    
    		comments++;
    		ncomments--;
    	}
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(target);
    }
    
    /*
     * findComments --
     *
     * Find the comment(s), if any, associated with the given object.  All the
     * objsubid values associated with the given classoid/objoid are found with
     * one search.
     */
    static int
    findComments(Archive *fout, Oid classoid, Oid objoid,
    			 CommentItem **items)
    {
    	/* static storage for table of comments */
    	static CommentItem *comments = NULL;
    	static int	ncomments = -1;
    
    	CommentItem *middle = NULL;
    	CommentItem *low;
    	CommentItem *high;
    	int			nmatch;
    
    	/* Get comments if we didn't already */
    	if (ncomments < 0)
    		ncomments = collectComments(fout, &comments);
    
    	/*
    	 * Do binary search to find some item matching the object.
    	 */
    	low = &comments[0];
    	high = &comments[ncomments - 1];
    	while (low <= high)
    	{
    		middle = low + (high - low) / 2;
    
    		if (classoid < middle->classoid)
    			high = middle - 1;
    		else if (classoid > middle->classoid)
    			low = middle + 1;
    		else if (objoid < middle->objoid)
    			high = middle - 1;
    		else if (objoid > middle->objoid)
    			low = middle + 1;
    		else
    			break;				/* found a match */
    	}
    
    	if (low > high)				/* no matches */
    	{
    		*items = NULL;
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Now determine how many items match the object.  The search loop
    	 * invariant still holds: only items between low and high inclusive could
    	 * match.
    	 */
    	nmatch = 1;
    	while (middle > low)
    	{
    		if (classoid != middle[-1].classoid ||
    			objoid != middle[-1].objoid)
    			break;
    		middle--;
    		nmatch++;
    	}
    
    	*items = middle;
    
    	middle += nmatch;
    	while (middle <= high)
    	{
    		if (classoid != middle->classoid ||
    			objoid != middle->objoid)
    			break;
    		middle++;
    		nmatch++;
    	}
    
    	return nmatch;
    }
    
    /*
     * collectComments --
     *
     * Construct a table of all comments available for database objects.
     * We used to do per-object queries for the comments, but it's much faster
     * to pull them all over at once, and on most databases the memory cost
     * isn't high.
     *
     * The table is sorted by classoid/objid/objsubid for speed in lookup.
     */
    static int
    collectComments(Archive *fout, CommentItem **items)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	int			i_description;
    	int			i_classoid;
    	int			i_objoid;
    	int			i_objsubid;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	CommentItem *comments;
    
    	/*
    	 * Note we do NOT change source schema here; preserve the caller's
    	 * setting, instead.
    	 */
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT description, classoid, objoid, objsubid "
    						 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_description "
    						 "ORDER BY classoid, objoid, objsubid");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	/* Construct lookup table containing OIDs in numeric form */
    
    	i_description = PQfnumber(res, "description");
    	i_classoid = PQfnumber(res, "classoid");
    	i_objoid = PQfnumber(res, "objoid");
    	i_objsubid = PQfnumber(res, "objsubid");
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	comments = (CommentItem *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(CommentItem));
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		comments[i].descr = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_description);
    		comments[i].classoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_classoid));
    		comments[i].objoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_objoid));
    		comments[i].objsubid = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_objsubid));
    	}
    
    	/* Do NOT free the PGresult since we are keeping pointers into it */
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	*items = comments;
    	return ntups;
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpDumpableObject
     *
     * This routine and its subsidiaries are responsible for creating
     * ArchiveEntries (TOC objects) for each object to be dumped.
     */
    static void
    dumpDumpableObject(Archive *fout, DumpableObject *dobj)
    {
    	switch (dobj->objType)
    	{
    		case DO_NAMESPACE:
    			dumpNamespace(fout, (NamespaceInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_EXTENSION:
    			dumpExtension(fout, (ExtensionInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_TYPE:
    			dumpType(fout, (TypeInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_SHELL_TYPE:
    			dumpShellType(fout, (ShellTypeInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_FUNC:
    			dumpFunc(fout, (FuncInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_AGG:
    			dumpAgg(fout, (AggInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_OPERATOR:
    			dumpOpr(fout, (OprInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_ACCESS_METHOD:
    			dumpAccessMethod(fout, (AccessMethodInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_OPCLASS:
    			dumpOpclass(fout, (OpclassInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_OPFAMILY:
    			dumpOpfamily(fout, (OpfamilyInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_COLLATION:
    			dumpCollation(fout, (CollInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_CONVERSION:
    			dumpConversion(fout, (ConvInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_TABLE:
    			dumpTable(fout, (TableInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_ATTRDEF:
    			dumpAttrDef(fout, (AttrDefInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_INDEX:
    			dumpIndex(fout, (IndxInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_STATSEXT:
    			dumpStatisticsExt(fout, (StatsExtInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_REFRESH_MATVIEW:
    			refreshMatViewData(fout, (TableDataInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_RULE:
    			dumpRule(fout, (RuleInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_TRIGGER:
    			dumpTrigger(fout, (TriggerInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_EVENT_TRIGGER:
    			dumpEventTrigger(fout, (EventTriggerInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_CONSTRAINT:
    			dumpConstraint(fout, (ConstraintInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_FK_CONSTRAINT:
    			dumpConstraint(fout, (ConstraintInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_PROCLANG:
    			dumpProcLang(fout, (ProcLangInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_CAST:
    			dumpCast(fout, (CastInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_TRANSFORM:
    			dumpTransform(fout, (TransformInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_SEQUENCE_SET:
    			dumpSequenceData(fout, (TableDataInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_TABLE_DATA:
    			dumpTableData(fout, (TableDataInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_DUMMY_TYPE:
    			/* table rowtypes and array types are never dumped separately */
    			break;
    		case DO_TSPARSER:
    			dumpTSParser(fout, (TSParserInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_TSDICT:
    			dumpTSDictionary(fout, (TSDictInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_TSTEMPLATE:
    			dumpTSTemplate(fout, (TSTemplateInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_TSCONFIG:
    			dumpTSConfig(fout, (TSConfigInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_FDW:
    			dumpForeignDataWrapper(fout, (FdwInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_FOREIGN_SERVER:
    			dumpForeignServer(fout, (ForeignServerInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_DEFAULT_ACL:
    			dumpDefaultACL(fout, (DefaultACLInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_BLOB:
    			dumpBlob(fout, (BlobInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_BLOB_DATA:
    			if (dobj->dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DATA)
    				ArchiveEntry(fout, dobj->catId, dobj->dumpId,
    							 dobj->name, NULL, NULL, "",
    							 false, "BLOBS", SECTION_DATA,
    							 "", "", NULL,
    							 NULL, 0,
    							 dumpBlobs, NULL);
    			break;
    		case DO_POLICY:
    			dumpPolicy(fout, (PolicyInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_PUBLICATION:
    			dumpPublication(fout, (PublicationInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_PUBLICATION_REL:
    			dumpPublicationTable(fout, (PublicationRelInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_SUBSCRIPTION:
    			dumpSubscription(fout, (SubscriptionInfo *) dobj);
    			break;
    		case DO_PRE_DATA_BOUNDARY:
    		case DO_POST_DATA_BOUNDARY:
    			/* never dumped, nothing to do */
    			break;
    	}
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpNamespace
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to recreate a user-defined namespace
     */
    static void
    dumpNamespace(Archive *fout, NamespaceInfo *nspinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	char	   *qnspname;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!nspinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	qnspname = pg_strdup(fmtId(nspinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP SCHEMA %s;\n", qnspname);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE SCHEMA %s;\n", qnspname);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "SCHEMA %s", qnspname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &nspinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (nspinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, nspinfo->dobj.catId, nspinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 nspinfo->dobj.name,
    					 NULL, NULL,
    					 nspinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "SCHEMA", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Schema Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (nspinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					NULL, nspinfo->rolname,
    					nspinfo->dobj.catId, 0, nspinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (nspinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 NULL, nspinfo->rolname,
    					 nspinfo->dobj.catId, 0, nspinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (nspinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, nspinfo->dobj.catId, nspinfo->dobj.dumpId, "SCHEMA",
    				qnspname, NULL, nspinfo->dobj.name, NULL,
    				nspinfo->rolname, nspinfo->nspacl, nspinfo->rnspacl,
    				nspinfo->initnspacl, nspinfo->initrnspacl);
    
    	free(qnspname);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpExtension
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to recreate an extension
     */
    static void
    dumpExtension(Archive *fout, ExtensionInfo *extinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	char	   *qextname;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!extinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	qextname = pg_strdup(fmtId(extinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP EXTENSION %s;\n", qextname);
    
    	if (!dopt->binary_upgrade)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * In a regular dump, we use IF NOT EXISTS so that there isn't a
    		 * problem if the extension already exists in the target database;
    		 * this is essential for installed-by-default extensions such as
    		 * plpgsql.
    		 *
    		 * In binary-upgrade mode, that doesn't work well, so instead we skip
    		 * built-in extensions based on their OIDs; see
    		 * selectDumpableExtension.
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS %s WITH SCHEMA %s;\n",
    						  qextname, fmtId(extinfo->namespace));
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		int			i;
    		int			n;
    
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "-- For binary upgrade, create an empty extension and insert objects into it\n");
    
    		/*
    		 * We unconditionally create the extension, so we must drop it if it
    		 * exists.  This could happen if the user deleted 'plpgsql' and then
    		 * readded it, causing its oid to be greater than g_last_builtin_oid.
    		 * The g_last_builtin_oid test was kept to avoid repeatedly dropping
    		 * and recreating extensions like 'plpgsql'.
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "DROP EXTENSION IF EXISTS %s;\n", qextname);
    
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q,
    							 "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_create_empty_extension(");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(q, extinfo->dobj.name, fout);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(q, extinfo->namespace, fout);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", ");
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s, ", extinfo->relocatable ? "true" : "false");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(q, extinfo->extversion, fout);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", ");
    
    		/*
    		 * Note that we're pushing extconfig (an OID array) back into
    		 * pg_extension exactly as-is.  This is OK because pg_class OIDs are
    		 * preserved in binary upgrade.
    		 */
    		if (strlen(extinfo->extconfig) > 2)
    			appendStringLiteralAH(q, extinfo->extconfig, fout);
    		else
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "NULL");
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", ");
    		if (strlen(extinfo->extcondition) > 2)
    			appendStringLiteralAH(q, extinfo->extcondition, fout);
    		else
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "NULL");
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", ");
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "ARRAY[");
    		n = 0;
    		for (i = 0; i < extinfo->dobj.nDeps; i++)
    		{
    			DumpableObject *extobj;
    
    			extobj = findObjectByDumpId(extinfo->dobj.dependencies[i]);
    			if (extobj && extobj->objType == DO_EXTENSION)
    			{
    				if (n++ > 0)
    					appendPQExpBufferChar(q, ',');
    				appendStringLiteralAH(q, extobj->name, fout);
    			}
    		}
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "]::pg_catalog.text[]");
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ");\n");
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "EXTENSION %s", qextname);
    
    	if (extinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, extinfo->dobj.catId, extinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 extinfo->dobj.name,
    					 NULL, NULL,
    					 "",
    					 false, "EXTENSION", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Extension Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (extinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					NULL, "",
    					extinfo->dobj.catId, 0, extinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (extinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 NULL, "",
    					 extinfo->dobj.catId, 0, extinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	free(qextname);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpType
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to recreate a user-defined type
     */
    static void
    dumpType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!tyinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	/* Dump out in proper style */
    	if (tyinfo->typtype == TYPTYPE_BASE)
    		dumpBaseType(fout, tyinfo);
    	else if (tyinfo->typtype == TYPTYPE_DOMAIN)
    		dumpDomain(fout, tyinfo);
    	else if (tyinfo->typtype == TYPTYPE_COMPOSITE)
    		dumpCompositeType(fout, tyinfo);
    	else if (tyinfo->typtype == TYPTYPE_ENUM)
    		dumpEnumType(fout, tyinfo);
    	else if (tyinfo->typtype == TYPTYPE_RANGE)
    		dumpRangeType(fout, tyinfo);
    	else if (tyinfo->typtype == TYPTYPE_PSEUDO && !tyinfo->isDefined)
    		dumpUndefinedType(fout, tyinfo);
    	else
    		write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: typtype of data type \"%s\" appears to be invalid\n",
    				  tyinfo->dobj.name);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpEnumType
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to recreate a user-defined enum type
     */
    static void
    dumpEnumType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			num,
    				i;
    	Oid			enum_oid;
    	char	   *qtypname;
    	char	   *label;
    
    	/* Set proper schema search path */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT oid, enumlabel "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_enum "
    						  "WHERE enumtypid = '%u'"
    						  "ORDER BY enumsortorder",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	else
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT oid, enumlabel "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_enum "
    						  "WHERE enumtypid = '%u'"
    						  "ORDER BY oid",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	num = PQntuples(res);
    
    	qtypname = pg_strdup(fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog.
    	 * CASCADE shouldn't be required here as for normal types since the I/O
    	 * functions are generic and do not get dropped.
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP TYPE %s.",
    					  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s;\n",
    					  qtypname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_type_oid(fout, q,
    												 tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE TYPE %s AS ENUM (",
    					  qtypname);
    
    	if (!dopt->binary_upgrade)
    	{
    		/* Labels with server-assigned oids */
    		for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    		{
    			label = PQgetvalue(res, i, PQfnumber(res, "enumlabel"));
    			if (i > 0)
    				appendPQExpBufferChar(q, ',');
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n    ");
    			appendStringLiteralAH(q, label, fout);
    		}
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n);\n");
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    	{
    		/* Labels with dump-assigned (preserved) oids */
    		for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    		{
    			enum_oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, PQfnumber(res, "oid")));
    			label = PQgetvalue(res, i, PQfnumber(res, "enumlabel"));
    
    			if (i == 0)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, must preserve pg_enum oids\n");
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q,
    							  "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_next_pg_enum_oid('%u'::pg_catalog.oid);\n",
    							  enum_oid);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TYPE %s.",
    							  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s ADD VALUE ",
    							  qtypname);
    			appendStringLiteralAH(q, label, fout);
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n\n");
    		}
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TYPE %s", qtypname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &tyinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tyinfo->rolname, false,
    					 "TYPE", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Type Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId, "TYPE",
    				qtypname, NULL, tyinfo->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->rolname, tyinfo->typacl, tyinfo->rtypacl,
    				tyinfo->inittypacl, tyinfo->initrtypacl);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpRangeType
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to recreate a user-defined range type
     */
    static void
    dumpRangeType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *res;
    	Oid			collationOid;
    	char	   *qtypname;
    	char	   *procname;
    
    	/*
    	 * select appropriate schema to ensure names in CREATE are properly
    	 * qualified
    	 */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "SELECT pg_catalog.format_type(rngsubtype, NULL) AS rngsubtype, "
    					  "opc.opcname AS opcname, "
    					  "(SELECT nspname FROM pg_catalog.pg_namespace nsp "
    					  "  WHERE nsp.oid = opc.opcnamespace) AS opcnsp, "
    					  "opc.opcdefault, "
    					  "CASE WHEN rngcollation = st.typcollation THEN 0 "
    					  "     ELSE rngcollation END AS collation, "
    					  "rngcanonical, rngsubdiff "
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_range r, pg_catalog.pg_type st, "
    					  "     pg_catalog.pg_opclass opc "
    					  "WHERE st.oid = rngsubtype AND opc.oid = rngsubopc AND "
    					  "rngtypid = '%u'",
    					  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	qtypname = pg_strdup(fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog.
    	 * CASCADE shouldn't be required here as for normal types since the I/O
    	 * functions are generic and do not get dropped.
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP TYPE %s.",
    					  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s;\n",
    					  qtypname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_type_oid(fout,
    												 q, tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE TYPE %s AS RANGE (",
    					  qtypname);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\n    subtype = %s",
    					  PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "rngsubtype")));
    
    	/* print subtype_opclass only if not default for subtype */
    	if (PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "opcdefault"))[0] != 't')
    	{
    		char	   *opcname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "opcname"));
    		char	   *nspname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "opcnsp"));
    
    		/* always schema-qualify, don't try to be smart */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    subtype_opclass = %s.",
    						  fmtId(nspname));
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(opcname));
    	}
    
    	collationOid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "collation")));
    	if (OidIsValid(collationOid))
    	{
    		CollInfo   *coll = findCollationByOid(collationOid);
    
    		if (coll)
    		{
    			/* always schema-qualify, don't try to be smart */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    collation = %s.",
    							  fmtId(coll->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(coll->dobj.name));
    		}
    	}
    
    	procname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "rngcanonical"));
    	if (strcmp(procname, "-") != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    canonical = %s", procname);
    
    	procname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "rngsubdiff"));
    	if (strcmp(procname, "-") != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    subtype_diff = %s", procname);
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n);\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TYPE %s", qtypname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &tyinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tyinfo->rolname, false,
    					 "TYPE", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Type Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId, "TYPE",
    				qtypname, NULL, tyinfo->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->rolname, tyinfo->typacl, tyinfo->rtypacl,
    				tyinfo->inittypacl, tyinfo->initrtypacl);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpUndefinedType
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to recreate a !typisdefined type
     *
     * This is a shell type, but we use different terminology to distinguish
     * this case from where we have to emit a shell type definition to break
     * circular dependencies.  An undefined type shouldn't ever have anything
     * depending on it.
     */
    static void
    dumpUndefinedType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	char	   *qtypname;
    
    	qtypname = pg_strdup(fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog.
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP TYPE %s.",
    					  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s;\n",
    					  qtypname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_type_oid(fout,
    												 q, tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE TYPE %s;\n",
    					  qtypname);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TYPE %s", qtypname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &tyinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tyinfo->rolname, false,
    					 "TYPE", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Type Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId, "TYPE",
    				qtypname, NULL, tyinfo->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->rolname, tyinfo->typacl, tyinfo->rtypacl,
    				tyinfo->inittypacl, tyinfo->initrtypacl);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpBaseType
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to recreate a user-defined base type
     */
    static void
    dumpBaseType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char	   *qtypname;
    	char	   *typlen;
    	char	   *typinput;
    	char	   *typoutput;
    	char	   *typreceive;
    	char	   *typsend;
    	char	   *typmodin;
    	char	   *typmodout;
    	char	   *typanalyze;
    	Oid			typreceiveoid;
    	Oid			typsendoid;
    	Oid			typmodinoid;
    	Oid			typmodoutoid;
    	Oid			typanalyzeoid;
    	char	   *typcategory;
    	char	   *typispreferred;
    	char	   *typdelim;
    	char	   *typbyval;
    	char	   *typalign;
    	char	   *typstorage;
    	char	   *typcollatable;
    	char	   *typdefault;
    	bool		typdefault_is_literal = false;
    
    	/* Set proper schema search path so regproc references list correctly */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	/* Fetch type-specific details */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT typlen, "
    						  "typinput, typoutput, typreceive, typsend, "
    						  "typmodin, typmodout, typanalyze, "
    						  "typreceive::pg_catalog.oid AS typreceiveoid, "
    						  "typsend::pg_catalog.oid AS typsendoid, "
    						  "typmodin::pg_catalog.oid AS typmodinoid, "
    						  "typmodout::pg_catalog.oid AS typmodoutoid, "
    						  "typanalyze::pg_catalog.oid AS typanalyzeoid, "
    						  "typcategory, typispreferred, "
    						  "typdelim, typbyval, typalign, typstorage, "
    						  "(typcollation <> 0) AS typcollatable, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(typdefaultbin, 0) AS typdefaultbin, typdefault "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_type "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT typlen, "
    						  "typinput, typoutput, typreceive, typsend, "
    						  "typmodin, typmodout, typanalyze, "
    						  "typreceive::pg_catalog.oid AS typreceiveoid, "
    						  "typsend::pg_catalog.oid AS typsendoid, "
    						  "typmodin::pg_catalog.oid AS typmodinoid, "
    						  "typmodout::pg_catalog.oid AS typmodoutoid, "
    						  "typanalyze::pg_catalog.oid AS typanalyzeoid, "
    						  "typcategory, typispreferred, "
    						  "typdelim, typbyval, typalign, typstorage, "
    						  "false AS typcollatable, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(typdefaultbin, 0) AS typdefaultbin, typdefault "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_type "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    	{
    		/* Before 8.4, pg_get_expr does not allow 0 for its second arg */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT typlen, "
    						  "typinput, typoutput, typreceive, typsend, "
    						  "typmodin, typmodout, typanalyze, "
    						  "typreceive::pg_catalog.oid AS typreceiveoid, "
    						  "typsend::pg_catalog.oid AS typsendoid, "
    						  "typmodin::pg_catalog.oid AS typmodinoid, "
    						  "typmodout::pg_catalog.oid AS typmodoutoid, "
    						  "typanalyze::pg_catalog.oid AS typanalyzeoid, "
    						  "'U' AS typcategory, false AS typispreferred, "
    						  "typdelim, typbyval, typalign, typstorage, "
    						  "false AS typcollatable, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(typdefaultbin, 'pg_catalog.pg_type'::pg_catalog.regclass) AS typdefaultbin, typdefault "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_type "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT typlen, "
    						  "typinput, typoutput, typreceive, typsend, "
    						  "'-' AS typmodin, '-' AS typmodout, "
    						  "typanalyze, "
    						  "typreceive::pg_catalog.oid AS typreceiveoid, "
    						  "typsend::pg_catalog.oid AS typsendoid, "
    						  "0 AS typmodinoid, 0 AS typmodoutoid, "
    						  "typanalyze::pg_catalog.oid AS typanalyzeoid, "
    						  "'U' AS typcategory, false AS typispreferred, "
    						  "typdelim, typbyval, typalign, typstorage, "
    						  "false AS typcollatable, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(typdefaultbin, 'pg_catalog.pg_type'::pg_catalog.regclass) AS typdefaultbin, typdefault "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_type "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	typlen = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typlen"));
    	typinput = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typinput"));
    	typoutput = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typoutput"));
    	typreceive = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typreceive"));
    	typsend = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typsend"));
    	typmodin = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typmodin"));
    	typmodout = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typmodout"));
    	typanalyze = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typanalyze"));
    	typreceiveoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typreceiveoid")));
    	typsendoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typsendoid")));
    	typmodinoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typmodinoid")));
    	typmodoutoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typmodoutoid")));
    	typanalyzeoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typanalyzeoid")));
    	typcategory = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typcategory"));
    	typispreferred = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typispreferred"));
    	typdelim = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typdelim"));
    	typbyval = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typbyval"));
    	typalign = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typalign"));
    	typstorage = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typstorage"));
    	typcollatable = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typcollatable"));
    	if (!PQgetisnull(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typdefaultbin")))
    		typdefault = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typdefaultbin"));
    	else if (!PQgetisnull(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typdefault")))
    	{
    		typdefault = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typdefault"));
    		typdefault_is_literal = true;	/* it needs quotes */
    	}
    	else
    		typdefault = NULL;
    
    	qtypname = pg_strdup(fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog.
    	 * The reason we include CASCADE is that the circular dependency between
    	 * the type and its I/O functions makes it impossible to drop the type any
    	 * other way.
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP TYPE %s.",
    					  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s CASCADE;\n",
    					  qtypname);
    
    	/* We might already have a shell type, but setting pg_type_oid is harmless */
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_type_oid(fout, q,
    												 tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q,
    					  "CREATE TYPE %s (\n"
    					  "    INTERNALLENGTH = %s",
    					  qtypname,
    					  (strcmp(typlen, "-1") == 0) ? "variable" : typlen);
    
    	/* regproc result is sufficiently quoted already */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    INPUT = %s", typinput);
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    OUTPUT = %s", typoutput);
    	if (OidIsValid(typreceiveoid))
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    RECEIVE = %s", typreceive);
    	if (OidIsValid(typsendoid))
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    SEND = %s", typsend);
    	if (OidIsValid(typmodinoid))
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    TYPMOD_IN = %s", typmodin);
    	if (OidIsValid(typmodoutoid))
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    TYPMOD_OUT = %s", typmodout);
    	if (OidIsValid(typanalyzeoid))
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    ANALYZE = %s", typanalyze);
    
    	if (strcmp(typcollatable, "t") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    COLLATABLE = true");
    
    	if (typdefault != NULL)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    DEFAULT = ");
    		if (typdefault_is_literal)
    			appendStringLiteralAH(q, typdefault, fout);
    		else
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, typdefault);
    	}
    
    	if (OidIsValid(tyinfo->typelem))
    	{
    		char	   *elemType;
    
    		/* reselect schema in case changed by function dump */
    		selectSourceSchema(fout, tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    		elemType = getFormattedTypeName(fout, tyinfo->typelem, zeroAsOpaque);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    ELEMENT = %s", elemType);
    		free(elemType);
    	}
    
    	if (strcmp(typcategory, "U") != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    CATEGORY = ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(q, typcategory, fout);
    	}
    
    	if (strcmp(typispreferred, "t") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    PREFERRED = true");
    
    	if (typdelim && strcmp(typdelim, ",") != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    DELIMITER = ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(q, typdelim, fout);
    	}
    
    	if (strcmp(typalign, "c") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    ALIGNMENT = char");
    	else if (strcmp(typalign, "s") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    ALIGNMENT = int2");
    	else if (strcmp(typalign, "i") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    ALIGNMENT = int4");
    	else if (strcmp(typalign, "d") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    ALIGNMENT = double");
    
    	if (strcmp(typstorage, "p") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    STORAGE = plain");
    	else if (strcmp(typstorage, "e") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    STORAGE = external");
    	else if (strcmp(typstorage, "x") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    STORAGE = extended");
    	else if (strcmp(typstorage, "m") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    STORAGE = main");
    
    	if (strcmp(typbyval, "t") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    PASSEDBYVALUE");
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n);\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TYPE %s", qtypname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &tyinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tyinfo->rolname, false,
    					 "TYPE", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Type Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId, "TYPE",
    				qtypname, NULL, tyinfo->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->rolname, tyinfo->typacl, tyinfo->rtypacl,
    				tyinfo->inittypacl, tyinfo->initrtypacl);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpDomain
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to recreate a user-defined domain
     */
    static void
    dumpDomain(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			i;
    	char	   *qtypname;
    	char	   *typnotnull;
    	char	   *typdefn;
    	char	   *typdefault;
    	Oid			typcollation;
    	bool		typdefault_is_literal = false;
    
    	/* Set proper schema search path so type references list correctly */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	/* Fetch domain specific details */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    	{
    		/* typcollation is new in 9.1 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT t.typnotnull, "
    						  "pg_catalog.format_type(t.typbasetype, t.typtypmod) AS typdefn, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(t.typdefaultbin, 'pg_catalog.pg_type'::pg_catalog.regclass) AS typdefaultbin, "
    						  "t.typdefault, "
    						  "CASE WHEN t.typcollation <> u.typcollation "
    						  "THEN t.typcollation ELSE 0 END AS typcollation "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_type t "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_type u ON (t.typbasetype = u.oid) "
    						  "WHERE t.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT typnotnull, "
    						  "pg_catalog.format_type(typbasetype, typtypmod) AS typdefn, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_expr(typdefaultbin, 'pg_catalog.pg_type'::pg_catalog.regclass) AS typdefaultbin, "
    						  "typdefault, 0 AS typcollation "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_type "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	typnotnull = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typnotnull"));
    	typdefn = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typdefn"));
    	if (!PQgetisnull(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typdefaultbin")))
    		typdefault = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typdefaultbin"));
    	else if (!PQgetisnull(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typdefault")))
    	{
    		typdefault = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typdefault"));
    		typdefault_is_literal = true;	/* it needs quotes */
    	}
    	else
    		typdefault = NULL;
    	typcollation = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "typcollation")));
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_type_oid(fout, q,
    												 tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	qtypname = pg_strdup(fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q,
    					  "CREATE DOMAIN %s AS %s",
    					  qtypname,
    					  typdefn);
    
    	/* Print collation only if different from base type's collation */
    	if (OidIsValid(typcollation))
    	{
    		CollInfo   *coll;
    
    		coll = findCollationByOid(typcollation);
    		if (coll)
    		{
    			/* always schema-qualify, don't try to be smart */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, " COLLATE %s.",
    							  fmtId(coll->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(coll->dobj.name));
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (typnotnull[0] == 't')
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " NOT NULL");
    
    	if (typdefault != NULL)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " DEFAULT ");
    		if (typdefault_is_literal)
    			appendStringLiteralAH(q, typdefault, fout);
    		else
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, typdefault);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	/*
    	 * Add any CHECK constraints for the domain
    	 */
    	for (i = 0; i < tyinfo->nDomChecks; i++)
    	{
    		ConstraintInfo *domcheck = &(tyinfo->domChecks[i]);
    
    		if (!domcheck->separate)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\n\tCONSTRAINT %s %s",
    							  fmtId(domcheck->dobj.name), domcheck->condef);
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP DOMAIN %s.",
    					  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s;\n",
    					  qtypname);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "DOMAIN %s", qtypname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &tyinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tyinfo->rolname, false,
    					 "DOMAIN", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Domain Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId, "TYPE",
    				qtypname, NULL, tyinfo->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->rolname, tyinfo->typacl, tyinfo->rtypacl,
    				tyinfo->inittypacl, tyinfo->initrtypacl);
    
    	/* Dump any per-constraint comments */
    	for (i = 0; i < tyinfo->nDomChecks; i++)
    	{
    		ConstraintInfo *domcheck = &(tyinfo->domChecks[i]);
    		PQExpBuffer labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "CONSTRAINT %s ",
    						  fmtId(domcheck->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "ON DOMAIN %s",
    						  qtypname);
    
    		if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    			dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    						tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    						tyinfo->rolname,
    						domcheck->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	}
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpCompositeType
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to recreate a user-defined stand-alone
     *	  composite type
     */
    static void
    dumpCompositeType(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer dropped = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char	   *qtypname;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i_attname;
    	int			i_atttypdefn;
    	int			i_attlen;
    	int			i_attalign;
    	int			i_attisdropped;
    	int			i_attcollation;
    	int			i;
    	int			actual_atts;
    
    	/* Set proper schema search path so type references list correctly */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	/* Fetch type specific details */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * attcollation is new in 9.1.  Since we only want to dump COLLATE
    		 * clauses for attributes whose collation is different from their
    		 * type's default, we use a CASE here to suppress uninteresting
    		 * attcollations cheaply.  atttypid will be 0 for dropped columns;
    		 * collation does not matter for those.
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT a.attname, "
    						  "pg_catalog.format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod) AS atttypdefn, "
    						  "a.attlen, a.attalign, a.attisdropped, "
    						  "CASE WHEN a.attcollation <> at.typcollation "
    						  "THEN a.attcollation ELSE 0 END AS attcollation "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_type ct "
    						  "JOIN pg_catalog.pg_attribute a ON a.attrelid = ct.typrelid "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_type at ON at.oid = a.atttypid "
    						  "WHERE ct.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY a.attnum ",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Since ALTER TYPE could not drop columns until 9.1, attisdropped
    		 * should always be false.
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT a.attname, "
    						  "pg_catalog.format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod) AS atttypdefn, "
    						  "a.attlen, a.attalign, a.attisdropped, "
    						  "0 AS attcollation "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_type ct, pg_catalog.pg_attribute a "
    						  "WHERE ct.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "AND a.attrelid = ct.typrelid "
    						  "ORDER BY a.attnum ",
    						  tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_attname = PQfnumber(res, "attname");
    	i_atttypdefn = PQfnumber(res, "atttypdefn");
    	i_attlen = PQfnumber(res, "attlen");
    	i_attalign = PQfnumber(res, "attalign");
    	i_attisdropped = PQfnumber(res, "attisdropped");
    	i_attcollation = PQfnumber(res, "attcollation");
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    	{
    		binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_type_oid(fout, q,
    												 tyinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		binary_upgrade_set_pg_class_oids(fout, q, tyinfo->typrelid, false);
    	}
    
    	qtypname = pg_strdup(fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE TYPE %s AS (",
    					  qtypname);
    
    	actual_atts = 0;
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		char	   *attname;
    		char	   *atttypdefn;
    		char	   *attlen;
    		char	   *attalign;
    		bool		attisdropped;
    		Oid			attcollation;
    
    		attname = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_attname);
    		atttypdefn = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_atttypdefn);
    		attlen = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_attlen);
    		attalign = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_attalign);
    		attisdropped = (PQgetvalue(res, i, i_attisdropped)[0] == 't');
    		attcollation = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_attcollation));
    
    		if (attisdropped && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			continue;
    
    		/* Format properly if not first attr */
    		if (actual_atts++ > 0)
    			appendPQExpBufferChar(q, ',');
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n\t");
    
    		if (!attisdropped)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s %s", fmtId(attname), atttypdefn);
    
    			/* Add collation if not default for the column type */
    			if (OidIsValid(attcollation))
    			{
    				CollInfo   *coll;
    
    				coll = findCollationByOid(attcollation);
    				if (coll)
    				{
    					/* always schema-qualify, don't try to be smart */
    					appendPQExpBuffer(q, " COLLATE %s.",
    									  fmtId(coll->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(coll->dobj.name));
    				}
    			}
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			/*
    			 * This is a dropped attribute and we're in binary_upgrade mode.
    			 * Insert a placeholder for it in the CREATE TYPE command, and set
    			 * length and alignment with direct UPDATE to the catalogs
    			 * afterwards. See similar code in dumpTableSchema().
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s INTEGER /* dummy */", fmtId(attname));
    
    			/* stash separately for insertion after the CREATE TYPE */
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(dropped,
    								 "\n-- For binary upgrade, recreate dropped column.\n");
    			appendPQExpBuffer(dropped, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_attribute\n"
    							  "SET attlen = %s, "
    							  "attalign = '%s', attbyval = false\n"
    							  "WHERE attname = ", attlen, attalign);
    			appendStringLiteralAH(dropped, attname, fout);
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(dropped, "\n  AND attrelid = ");
    			appendStringLiteralAH(dropped, qtypname, fout);
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(dropped, "::pg_catalog.regclass;\n");
    
    			appendPQExpBuffer(dropped, "ALTER TYPE %s ",
    							  qtypname);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(dropped, "DROP ATTRIBUTE %s;\n",
    							  fmtId(attname));
    		}
    	}
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n);\n");
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, dropped->data);
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP TYPE %s.",
    					  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s;\n",
    					  qtypname);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TYPE %s", qtypname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &tyinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tyinfo->rolname, false,
    					 "TYPE", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    
    	/* Dump Type Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tyinfo->rolname,
    					 tyinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, tyinfo->dobj.catId, tyinfo->dobj.dumpId, "TYPE",
    				qtypname, NULL, tyinfo->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    				tyinfo->rolname, tyinfo->typacl, tyinfo->rtypacl,
    				tyinfo->inittypacl, tyinfo->initrtypacl);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(dropped);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	/* Dump any per-column comments */
    	if (tyinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpCompositeTypeColComments(fout, tyinfo);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpCompositeTypeColComments
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to recreate comments on the columns of
     *	  a user-defined stand-alone composite type
     */
    static void
    dumpCompositeTypeColComments(Archive *fout, TypeInfo *tyinfo)
    {
    	CommentItem *comments;
    	int			ncomments;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer target;
    	Oid			pgClassOid;
    	int			i;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i_attname;
    	int			i_attnum;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "SELECT c.tableoid, a.attname, a.attnum "
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c, pg_catalog.pg_attribute a "
    					  "WHERE c.oid = '%u' AND c.oid = a.attrelid "
    					  "  AND NOT a.attisdropped "
    					  "ORDER BY a.attnum ",
    					  tyinfo->typrelid);
    
    	/* Fetch column attnames */
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	if (ntups < 1)
    	{
    		PQclear(res);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	pgClassOid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "tableoid")));
    
    	/* Search for comments associated with type's pg_class OID */
    	ncomments = findComments(fout,
    							 pgClassOid,
    							 tyinfo->typrelid,
    							 &comments);
    
    	/* If no comments exist, we're done */
    	if (ncomments <= 0)
    	{
    		PQclear(res);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	/* Build COMMENT ON statements */
    	target = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	i_attnum = PQfnumber(res, "attnum");
    	i_attname = PQfnumber(res, "attname");
    	while (ncomments > 0)
    	{
    		const char *attname;
    
    		attname = NULL;
    		for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    		{
    			if (atoi(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_attnum)) == comments->objsubid)
    			{
    				attname = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_attname);
    				break;
    			}
    		}
    		if (attname)			/* just in case we don't find it */
    		{
    			const char *descr = comments->descr;
    
    			resetPQExpBuffer(target);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(target, "COLUMN %s.",
    							  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(target, fmtId(attname));
    
    			resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query, "COMMENT ON %s IS ", target->data);
    			appendStringLiteralAH(query, descr, fout);
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ";\n");
    
    			ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    						 target->data,
    						 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    						 NULL, tyinfo->rolname,
    						 false, "COMMENT", SECTION_NONE,
    						 query->data, "", NULL,
    						 &(tyinfo->dobj.dumpId), 1,
    						 NULL, NULL);
    		}
    
    		comments++;
    		ncomments--;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(target);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpShellType
     *	  writes out to fout the queries to create a shell type
     *
     * We dump a shell definition in advance of the I/O functions for the type.
     */
    static void
    dumpShellType(Archive *fout, ShellTypeInfo *stinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!stinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * Note the lack of a DROP command for the shell type; any required DROP
    	 * is driven off the base type entry, instead.  This interacts with
    	 * _printTocEntry()'s use of the presence of a DROP command to decide
    	 * whether an entry needs an ALTER OWNER command.  We don't want to alter
    	 * the shell type's owner immediately on creation; that should happen only
    	 * after it's filled in, otherwise the backend complains.
    	 */
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_type_oid(fout, q,
    												 stinfo->baseType->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE TYPE %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(stinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (stinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, stinfo->dobj.catId, stinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 stinfo->dobj.name,
    					 stinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 stinfo->baseType->rolname, false,
    					 "SHELL TYPE", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, "", NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpProcLang
     *		  writes out to fout the queries to recreate a user-defined
     *		  procedural language
     */
    static void
    dumpProcLang(Archive *fout, ProcLangInfo *plang)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer defqry;
    	PQExpBuffer delqry;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	bool		useParams;
    	char	   *qlanname;
    	char	   *lanschema;
    	FuncInfo   *funcInfo;
    	FuncInfo   *inlineInfo = NULL;
    	FuncInfo   *validatorInfo = NULL;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!plang->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	/*
    	 * Try to find the support function(s).  It is not an error if we don't
    	 * find them --- if the functions are in the pg_catalog schema, as is
    	 * standard in 8.1 and up, then we won't have loaded them. (In this case
    	 * we will emit a parameterless CREATE LANGUAGE command, which will
    	 * require PL template knowledge in the backend to reload.)
    	 */
    
    	funcInfo = findFuncByOid(plang->lanplcallfoid);
    	if (funcInfo != NULL && !funcInfo->dobj.dump)
    		funcInfo = NULL;		/* treat not-dumped same as not-found */
    
    	if (OidIsValid(plang->laninline))
    	{
    		inlineInfo = findFuncByOid(plang->laninline);
    		if (inlineInfo != NULL && !inlineInfo->dobj.dump)
    			inlineInfo = NULL;
    	}
    
    	if (OidIsValid(plang->lanvalidator))
    	{
    		validatorInfo = findFuncByOid(plang->lanvalidator);
    		if (validatorInfo != NULL && !validatorInfo->dobj.dump)
    			validatorInfo = NULL;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * If the functions are dumpable then emit a traditional CREATE LANGUAGE
    	 * with parameters.  Otherwise, we'll write a parameterless command, which
    	 * will rely on data from pg_pltemplate.
    	 */
    	useParams = (funcInfo != NULL &&
    				 (inlineInfo != NULL || !OidIsValid(plang->laninline)) &&
    				 (validatorInfo != NULL || !OidIsValid(plang->lanvalidator)));
    
    	defqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	qlanname = pg_strdup(fmtId(plang->dobj.name));
    
    	/*
    	 * If dumping a HANDLER clause, treat the language as being in the handler
    	 * function's schema; this avoids cluttering the HANDLER clause. Otherwise
    	 * it doesn't really have a schema.
    	 */
    	if (useParams)
    		lanschema = funcInfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name;
    	else
    		lanschema = NULL;
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "DROP PROCEDURAL LANGUAGE %s;\n",
    					  qlanname);
    
    	if (useParams)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, "CREATE %sPROCEDURAL LANGUAGE %s",
    						  plang->lanpltrusted ? "TRUSTED " : "",
    						  qlanname);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, " HANDLER %s",
    						  fmtId(funcInfo->dobj.name));
    		if (OidIsValid(plang->laninline))
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(defqry, " INLINE ");
    			/* Cope with possibility that inline is in different schema */
    			if (inlineInfo->dobj.namespace != funcInfo->dobj.namespace)
    				appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, "%s.",
    								  fmtId(inlineInfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(defqry, fmtId(inlineInfo->dobj.name));
    		}
    		if (OidIsValid(plang->lanvalidator))
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(defqry, " VALIDATOR ");
    			/* Cope with possibility that validator is in different schema */
    			if (validatorInfo->dobj.namespace != funcInfo->dobj.namespace)
    				appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, "%s.",
    								  fmtId(validatorInfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(defqry, fmtId(validatorInfo->dobj.name));
    		}
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		/*
    		 * If not dumping parameters, then use CREATE OR REPLACE so that the
    		 * command will not fail if the language is preinstalled in the target
    		 * database.  We restrict the use of REPLACE to this case so as to
    		 * eliminate the risk of replacing a language with incompatible
    		 * parameter settings: this command will only succeed at all if there
    		 * is a pg_pltemplate entry, and if there is one, the existing entry
    		 * must match it too.
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, "CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURAL LANGUAGE %s",
    						  qlanname);
    	}
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(defqry, ";\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "LANGUAGE %s", qlanname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(defqry, &plang->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (plang->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, plang->dobj.catId, plang->dobj.dumpId,
    					 plang->dobj.name,
    					 lanschema, NULL, plang->lanowner,
    					 false, "PROCEDURAL LANGUAGE", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 defqry->data, delqry->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Proc Lang Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (plang->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					lanschema, plang->lanowner,
    					plang->dobj.catId, 0, plang->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (plang->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 lanschema, plang->lanowner,
    					 plang->dobj.catId, 0, plang->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (plang->lanpltrusted && plang->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, plang->dobj.catId, plang->dobj.dumpId, "LANGUAGE",
    				qlanname, NULL, plang->dobj.name,
    				lanschema,
    				plang->lanowner, plang->lanacl, plang->rlanacl,
    				plang->initlanacl, plang->initrlanacl);
    
    	free(qlanname);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(defqry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delqry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * format_function_arguments: generate function name and argument list
     *
     * This is used when we can rely on pg_get_function_arguments to format
     * the argument list.  Note, however, that pg_get_function_arguments
     * does not special-case zero-argument aggregates.
     */
    static char *
    format_function_arguments(FuncInfo *finfo, char *funcargs, bool is_agg)
    {
    	PQExpBufferData fn;
    
    	initPQExpBuffer(&fn);
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(&fn, fmtId(finfo->dobj.name));
    	if (is_agg && finfo->nargs == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(&fn, "(*)");
    	else
    		appendPQExpBuffer(&fn, "(%s)", funcargs);
    	return fn.data;
    }
    
    /*
     * format_function_arguments_old: generate function name and argument list
     *
     * The argument type names are qualified if needed.  The function name
     * is never qualified.
     *
     * This is used only with pre-8.4 servers, so we aren't expecting to see
     * VARIADIC or TABLE arguments, nor are there any defaults for arguments.
     *
     * Any or all of allargtypes, argmodes, argnames may be NULL.
     */
    static char *
    format_function_arguments_old(Archive *fout,
    							  FuncInfo *finfo, int nallargs,
    							  char **allargtypes,
    							  char **argmodes,
    							  char **argnames)
    {
    	PQExpBufferData fn;
    	int			j;
    
    	initPQExpBuffer(&fn);
    	appendPQExpBuffer(&fn, "%s(", fmtId(finfo->dobj.name));
    	for (j = 0; j < nallargs; j++)
    	{
    		Oid			typid;
    		char	   *typname;
    		const char *argmode;
    		const char *argname;
    
    		typid = allargtypes ? atooid(allargtypes[j]) : finfo->argtypes[j];
    		typname = getFormattedTypeName(fout, typid, zeroAsOpaque);
    
    		if (argmodes)
    		{
    			switch (argmodes[j][0])
    			{
    				case PROARGMODE_IN:
    					argmode = "";
    					break;
    				case PROARGMODE_OUT:
    					argmode = "OUT ";
    					break;
    				case PROARGMODE_INOUT:
    					argmode = "INOUT ";
    					break;
    				default:
    					write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: bogus value in proargmodes array\n");
    					argmode = "";
    					break;
    			}
    		}
    		else
    			argmode = "";
    
    		argname = argnames ? argnames[j] : (char *) NULL;
    		if (argname && argname[0] == '\0')
    			argname = NULL;
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(&fn, "%s%s%s%s%s",
    						  (j > 0) ? ", " : "",
    						  argmode,
    						  argname ? fmtId(argname) : "",
    						  argname ? " " : "",
    						  typname);
    		free(typname);
    	}
    	appendPQExpBufferChar(&fn, ')');
    	return fn.data;
    }
    
    /*
     * format_function_signature: generate function name and argument list
     *
     * This is like format_function_arguments_old except that only a minimal
     * list of input argument types is generated; this is sufficient to
     * reference the function, but not to define it.
     *
     * If honor_quotes is false then the function name is never quoted.
     * This is appropriate for use in TOC tags, but not in SQL commands.
     */
    static char *
    format_function_signature(Archive *fout, FuncInfo *finfo, bool honor_quotes)
    {
    	PQExpBufferData fn;
    	int			j;
    
    	initPQExpBuffer(&fn);
    	if (honor_quotes)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(&fn, "%s(", fmtId(finfo->dobj.name));
    	else
    		appendPQExpBuffer(&fn, "%s(", finfo->dobj.name);
    	for (j = 0; j < finfo->nargs; j++)
    	{
    		char	   *typname;
    
    		if (j > 0)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(&fn, ", ");
    
    		typname = getFormattedTypeName(fout, finfo->argtypes[j],
    									   zeroAsOpaque);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(&fn, typname);
    		free(typname);
    	}
    	appendPQExpBufferChar(&fn, ')');
    	return fn.data;
    }
    
    
    /*
     * dumpFunc:
     *	  dump out one function
     */
    static void
    dumpFunc(Archive *fout, FuncInfo *finfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delqry;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PQExpBuffer asPart;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char	   *funcsig;		/* identity signature */
    	char	   *funcfullsig = NULL; /* full signature */
    	char	   *funcsig_tag;
    	char	   *proretset;
    	char	   *prosrc;
    	char	   *probin;
    	char	   *funcargs;
    	char	   *funciargs;
    	char	   *funcresult;
    	char	   *proallargtypes;
    	char	   *proargmodes;
    	char	   *proargnames;
    	char	   *protrftypes;
    	char	   *proiswindow;
    	char	   *provolatile;
    	char	   *proisstrict;
    	char	   *prosecdef;
    	char	   *proleakproof;
    	char	   *proconfig;
    	char	   *procost;
    	char	   *prorows;
    	char	   *proparallel;
    	char	   *lanname;
    	char	   *rettypename;
    	int			nallargs;
    	char	  **allargtypes = NULL;
    	char	  **argmodes = NULL;
    	char	  **argnames = NULL;
    	char	  **configitems = NULL;
    	int			nconfigitems = 0;
    	int			i;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!finfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	asPart = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Set proper schema search path so type references list correctly */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, finfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	/* Fetch function-specific details */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * proparallel was added in 9.6
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT proretset, prosrc, probin, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_arguments(oid) AS funcargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_identity_arguments(oid) AS funciargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_result(oid) AS funcresult, "
    						  "array_to_string(protrftypes, ' ') AS protrftypes, "
    						  "proiswindow, provolatile, proisstrict, prosecdef, "
    						  "proleakproof, proconfig, procost, prorows, "
    						  "proparallel, "
    						  "(SELECT lanname FROM pg_catalog.pg_language WHERE oid = prolang) AS lanname "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_proc "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  finfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90500)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * protrftypes was added in 9.5
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT proretset, prosrc, probin, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_arguments(oid) AS funcargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_identity_arguments(oid) AS funciargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_result(oid) AS funcresult, "
    						  "array_to_string(protrftypes, ' ') AS protrftypes, "
    						  "proiswindow, provolatile, proisstrict, prosecdef, "
    						  "proleakproof, proconfig, procost, prorows, "
    						  "(SELECT lanname FROM pg_catalog.pg_language WHERE oid = prolang) AS lanname "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_proc "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  finfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90200)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * proleakproof was added in 9.2
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT proretset, prosrc, probin, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_arguments(oid) AS funcargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_identity_arguments(oid) AS funciargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_result(oid) AS funcresult, "
    						  "proiswindow, provolatile, proisstrict, prosecdef, "
    						  "proleakproof, proconfig, procost, prorows, "
    						  "(SELECT lanname FROM pg_catalog.pg_language WHERE oid = prolang) AS lanname "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_proc "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  finfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * In 8.4 and up we rely on pg_get_function_arguments and
    		 * pg_get_function_result instead of examining proallargtypes etc.
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT proretset, prosrc, probin, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_arguments(oid) AS funcargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_identity_arguments(oid) AS funciargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_result(oid) AS funcresult, "
    						  "proiswindow, provolatile, proisstrict, prosecdef, "
    						  "false AS proleakproof, "
    						  " proconfig, procost, prorows, "
    						  "(SELECT lanname FROM pg_catalog.pg_language WHERE oid = prolang) AS lanname "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_proc "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  finfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT proretset, prosrc, probin, "
    						  "proallargtypes, proargmodes, proargnames, "
    						  "false AS proiswindow, "
    						  "provolatile, proisstrict, prosecdef, "
    						  "false AS proleakproof, "
    						  "proconfig, procost, prorows, "
    						  "(SELECT lanname FROM pg_catalog.pg_language WHERE oid = prolang) AS lanname "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_proc "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  finfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80100)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT proretset, prosrc, probin, "
    						  "proallargtypes, proargmodes, proargnames, "
    						  "false AS proiswindow, "
    						  "provolatile, proisstrict, prosecdef, "
    						  "false AS proleakproof, "
    						  "null AS proconfig, 0 AS procost, 0 AS prorows, "
    						  "(SELECT lanname FROM pg_catalog.pg_language WHERE oid = prolang) AS lanname "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_proc "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  finfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT proretset, prosrc, probin, "
    						  "null AS proallargtypes, "
    						  "null AS proargmodes, "
    						  "proargnames, "
    						  "false AS proiswindow, "
    						  "provolatile, proisstrict, prosecdef, "
    						  "false AS proleakproof, "
    						  "null AS proconfig, 0 AS procost, 0 AS prorows, "
    						  "(SELECT lanname FROM pg_catalog.pg_language WHERE oid = prolang) AS lanname "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_proc "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  finfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	proretset = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "proretset"));
    	prosrc = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "prosrc"));
    	probin = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "probin"));
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		funcargs = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "funcargs"));
    		funciargs = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "funciargs"));
    		funcresult = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "funcresult"));
    		proallargtypes = proargmodes = proargnames = NULL;
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		proallargtypes = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "proallargtypes"));
    		proargmodes = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "proargmodes"));
    		proargnames = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "proargnames"));
    		funcargs = funciargs = funcresult = NULL;
    	}
    	if (PQfnumber(res, "protrftypes") != -1)
    		protrftypes = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "protrftypes"));
    	else
    		protrftypes = NULL;
    	proiswindow = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "proiswindow"));
    	provolatile = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "provolatile"));
    	proisstrict = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "proisstrict"));
    	prosecdef = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "prosecdef"));
    	proleakproof = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "proleakproof"));
    	proconfig = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "proconfig"));
    	procost = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "procost"));
    	prorows = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "prorows"));
    
    	if (PQfnumber(res, "proparallel") != -1)
    		proparallel = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "proparallel"));
    	else
    		proparallel = NULL;
    
    	lanname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "lanname"));
    
    	/*
    	 * See backend/commands/functioncmds.c for details of how the 'AS' clause
    	 * is used.  In 8.4 and up, an unused probin is NULL (here ""); previous
    	 * versions would set it to "-".  There are no known cases in which prosrc
    	 * is unused, so the tests below for "-" are probably useless.
    	 */
    	if (probin[0] != '\0' && strcmp(probin, "-") != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(asPart, "AS ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(asPart, probin, fout);
    		if (strcmp(prosrc, "-") != 0)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(asPart, ", ");
    
    			/*
    			 * where we have bin, use dollar quoting if allowed and src
    			 * contains quote or backslash; else use regular quoting.
    			 */
    			if (dopt->disable_dollar_quoting ||
    				(strchr(prosrc, '\'') == NULL && strchr(prosrc, '\\') == NULL))
    				appendStringLiteralAH(asPart, prosrc, fout);
    			else
    				appendStringLiteralDQ(asPart, prosrc, NULL);
    		}
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		if (strcmp(prosrc, "-") != 0)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(asPart, "AS ");
    			/* with no bin, dollar quote src unconditionally if allowed */
    			if (dopt->disable_dollar_quoting)
    				appendStringLiteralAH(asPart, prosrc, fout);
    			else
    				appendStringLiteralDQ(asPart, prosrc, NULL);
    		}
    	}
    
    	nallargs = finfo->nargs;	/* unless we learn different from allargs */
    
    	if (proallargtypes && *proallargtypes)
    	{
    		int			nitems = 0;
    
    		if (!parsePGArray(proallargtypes, &allargtypes, &nitems) ||
    			nitems < finfo->nargs)
    		{
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: could not parse proallargtypes array\n");
    			if (allargtypes)
    				free(allargtypes);
    			allargtypes = NULL;
    		}
    		else
    			nallargs = nitems;
    	}
    
    	if (proargmodes && *proargmodes)
    	{
    		int			nitems = 0;
    
    		if (!parsePGArray(proargmodes, &argmodes, &nitems) ||
    			nitems != nallargs)
    		{
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: could not parse proargmodes array\n");
    			if (argmodes)
    				free(argmodes);
    			argmodes = NULL;
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (proargnames && *proargnames)
    	{
    		int			nitems = 0;
    
    		if (!parsePGArray(proargnames, &argnames, &nitems) ||
    			nitems != nallargs)
    		{
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: could not parse proargnames array\n");
    			if (argnames)
    				free(argnames);
    			argnames = NULL;
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (proconfig && *proconfig)
    	{
    		if (!parsePGArray(proconfig, &configitems, &nconfigitems))
    		{
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: could not parse proconfig array\n");
    			if (configitems)
    				free(configitems);
    			configitems = NULL;
    			nconfigitems = 0;
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (funcargs)
    	{
    		/* 8.4 or later; we rely on server-side code for most of the work */
    		funcfullsig = format_function_arguments(finfo, funcargs, false);
    		funcsig = format_function_arguments(finfo, funciargs, false);
    	}
    	else
    		/* pre-8.4, do it ourselves */
    		funcsig = format_function_arguments_old(fout,
    												finfo, nallargs, allargtypes,
    												argmodes, argnames);
    
    	funcsig_tag = format_function_signature(fout, finfo, false);
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "DROP FUNCTION %s.%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(finfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name),
    					  funcsig);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE FUNCTION %s ", funcfullsig ? funcfullsig :
    					  funcsig);
    	if (funcresult)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "RETURNS %s", funcresult);
    	else
    	{
    		rettypename = getFormattedTypeName(fout, finfo->prorettype,
    										   zeroAsOpaque);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "RETURNS %s%s",
    						  (proretset[0] == 't') ? "SETOF " : "",
    						  rettypename);
    		free(rettypename);
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\n    LANGUAGE %s", fmtId(lanname));
    
    	if (protrftypes != NULL && strcmp(protrftypes, "") != 0)
    	{
    		Oid		   *typeids = palloc(FUNC_MAX_ARGS * sizeof(Oid));
    		int			i;
    
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " TRANSFORM ");
    		parseOidArray(protrftypes, typeids, FUNC_MAX_ARGS);
    		for (i = 0; typeids[i]; i++)
    		{
    			if (i != 0)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", ");
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "FOR TYPE %s",
    							  getFormattedTypeName(fout, typeids[i], zeroAsNone));
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (proiswindow[0] == 't')
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " WINDOW");
    
    	if (provolatile[0] != PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE)
    	{
    		if (provolatile[0] == PROVOLATILE_IMMUTABLE)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " IMMUTABLE");
    		else if (provolatile[0] == PROVOLATILE_STABLE)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " STABLE");
    		else if (provolatile[0] != PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "unrecognized provolatile value for function \"%s\"\n",
    						  finfo->dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	if (proisstrict[0] == 't')
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " STRICT");
    
    	if (prosecdef[0] == 't')
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " SECURITY DEFINER");
    
    	if (proleakproof[0] == 't')
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " LEAKPROOF");
    
    	/*
    	 * COST and ROWS are emitted only if present and not default, so as not to
    	 * break backwards-compatibility of the dump without need.  Keep this code
    	 * in sync with the defaults in functioncmds.c.
    	 */
    	if (strcmp(procost, "0") != 0)
    	{
    		if (strcmp(lanname, "internal") == 0 || strcmp(lanname, "c") == 0)
    		{
    			/* default cost is 1 */
    			if (strcmp(procost, "1") != 0)
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, " COST %s", procost);
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			/* default cost is 100 */
    			if (strcmp(procost, "100") != 0)
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, " COST %s", procost);
    		}
    	}
    	if (proretset[0] == 't' &&
    		strcmp(prorows, "0") != 0 && strcmp(prorows, "1000") != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, " ROWS %s", prorows);
    
    	if (proparallel != NULL && proparallel[0] != PROPARALLEL_UNSAFE)
    	{
    		if (proparallel[0] == PROPARALLEL_SAFE)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " PARALLEL SAFE");
    		else if (proparallel[0] == PROPARALLEL_RESTRICTED)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " PARALLEL RESTRICTED");
    		else if (proparallel[0] != PROPARALLEL_UNSAFE)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "unrecognized proparallel value for function \"%s\"\n",
    						  finfo->dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	for (i = 0; i < nconfigitems; i++)
    	{
    		/* we feel free to scribble on configitems[] here */
    		char	   *configitem = configitems[i];
    		char	   *pos;
    
    		pos = strchr(configitem, '=');
    		if (pos == NULL)
    			continue;
    		*pos++ = '\0';
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\n    SET %s TO ", fmtId(configitem));
    
    		/*
    		 * Some GUC variable names are 'LIST' type and hence must not be
    		 * quoted.
    		 */
    		if (pg_strcasecmp(configitem, "DateStyle") == 0
    			|| pg_strcasecmp(configitem, "search_path") == 0)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, pos);
    		else
    			appendStringLiteralAH(q, pos, fout);
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\n    %s;\n", asPart->data);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "FUNCTION %s", funcsig);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &finfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (finfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, finfo->dobj.catId, finfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 funcsig_tag,
    					 finfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 finfo->rolname, false,
    					 "FUNCTION", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delqry->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Function Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (finfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					finfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, finfo->rolname,
    					finfo->dobj.catId, 0, finfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (finfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 finfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, finfo->rolname,
    					 finfo->dobj.catId, 0, finfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (finfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, finfo->dobj.catId, finfo->dobj.dumpId, "FUNCTION",
    				funcsig, NULL, funcsig_tag,
    				finfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    				finfo->rolname, finfo->proacl, finfo->rproacl,
    				finfo->initproacl, finfo->initrproacl);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delqry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(asPart);
    	free(funcsig);
    	if (funcfullsig)
    		free(funcfullsig);
    	free(funcsig_tag);
    	if (allargtypes)
    		free(allargtypes);
    	if (argmodes)
    		free(argmodes);
    	if (argnames)
    		free(argnames);
    	if (configitems)
    		free(configitems);
    }
    
    
    /*
     * Dump a user-defined cast
     */
    static void
    dumpCast(Archive *fout, CastInfo *cast)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer defqry;
    	PQExpBuffer delqry;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	FuncInfo   *funcInfo = NULL;
    	char	   *sourceType;
    	char	   *targetType;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!cast->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	/* Cannot dump if we don't have the cast function's info */
    	if (OidIsValid(cast->castfunc))
    	{
    		funcInfo = findFuncByOid(cast->castfunc);
    		if (funcInfo == NULL)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "could not find function definition for function with OID %u\n",
    						  cast->castfunc);
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Make sure we are in proper schema (needed for getFormattedTypeName).
    	 * Casts don't have a schema of their own, so use pg_catalog.
    	 */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	defqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	sourceType = getFormattedTypeName(fout, cast->castsource, zeroAsNone);
    	targetType = getFormattedTypeName(fout, cast->casttarget, zeroAsNone);
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "DROP CAST (%s AS %s);\n",
    					  sourceType, targetType);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, "CREATE CAST (%s AS %s) ",
    					  sourceType, targetType);
    
    	switch (cast->castmethod)
    	{
    		case COERCION_METHOD_BINARY:
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(defqry, "WITHOUT FUNCTION");
    			break;
    		case COERCION_METHOD_INOUT:
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(defqry, "WITH INOUT");
    			break;
    		case COERCION_METHOD_FUNCTION:
    			if (funcInfo)
    			{
    				char	   *fsig = format_function_signature(fout, funcInfo, true);
    
    				/*
    				 * Always qualify the function name, in case it is not in
    				 * pg_catalog schema (format_function_signature won't qualify
    				 * it).
    				 */
    				appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, "WITH FUNCTION %s.%s",
    								  fmtId(funcInfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name), fsig);
    				free(fsig);
    			}
    			else
    				write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: bogus value in pg_cast.castfunc or pg_cast.castmethod field\n");
    			break;
    		default:
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: bogus value in pg_cast.castmethod field\n");
    	}
    
    	if (cast->castcontext == 'a')
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(defqry, " AS ASSIGNMENT");
    	else if (cast->castcontext == 'i')
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(defqry, " AS IMPLICIT");
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(defqry, ";\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "CAST (%s AS %s)",
    					  sourceType, targetType);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(defqry, &cast->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (cast->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, cast->dobj.catId, cast->dobj.dumpId,
    					 labelq->data,
    					 "pg_catalog", NULL, "",
    					 false, "CAST", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 defqry->data, delqry->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Cast Comments */
    	if (cast->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					"pg_catalog", "",
    					cast->dobj.catId, 0, cast->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	free(sourceType);
    	free(targetType);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(defqry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delqry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * Dump a transform
     */
    static void
    dumpTransform(Archive *fout, TransformInfo *transform)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer defqry;
    	PQExpBuffer delqry;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	FuncInfo   *fromsqlFuncInfo = NULL;
    	FuncInfo   *tosqlFuncInfo = NULL;
    	char	   *lanname;
    	char	   *transformType;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!transform->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	/* Cannot dump if we don't have the transform functions' info */
    	if (OidIsValid(transform->trffromsql))
    	{
    		fromsqlFuncInfo = findFuncByOid(transform->trffromsql);
    		if (fromsqlFuncInfo == NULL)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "could not find function definition for function with OID %u\n",
    						  transform->trffromsql);
    	}
    	if (OidIsValid(transform->trftosql))
    	{
    		tosqlFuncInfo = findFuncByOid(transform->trftosql);
    		if (tosqlFuncInfo == NULL)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "could not find function definition for function with OID %u\n",
    						  transform->trftosql);
    	}
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema (needed for getFormattedTypeName) */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	defqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	lanname = get_language_name(fout, transform->trflang);
    	transformType = getFormattedTypeName(fout, transform->trftype, zeroAsNone);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "DROP TRANSFORM FOR %s LANGUAGE %s;\n",
    					  transformType, lanname);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, "CREATE TRANSFORM FOR %s LANGUAGE %s (",
    					  transformType, lanname);
    
    	if (!transform->trffromsql && !transform->trftosql)
    		write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: bogus transform definition, at least one of trffromsql and trftosql should be nonzero\n");
    
    	if (transform->trffromsql)
    	{
    		if (fromsqlFuncInfo)
    		{
    			char	   *fsig = format_function_signature(fout, fromsqlFuncInfo, true);
    
    			/*
    			 * Always qualify the function name, in case it is not in
    			 * pg_catalog schema (format_function_signature won't qualify it).
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, "FROM SQL WITH FUNCTION %s.%s",
    							  fmtId(fromsqlFuncInfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name), fsig);
    			free(fsig);
    		}
    		else
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: bogus value in pg_transform.trffromsql field\n");
    	}
    
    	if (transform->trftosql)
    	{
    		if (transform->trffromsql)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, ", ");
    
    		if (tosqlFuncInfo)
    		{
    			char	   *fsig = format_function_signature(fout, tosqlFuncInfo, true);
    
    			/*
    			 * Always qualify the function name, in case it is not in
    			 * pg_catalog schema (format_function_signature won't qualify it).
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, "TO SQL WITH FUNCTION %s.%s",
    							  fmtId(tosqlFuncInfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name), fsig);
    			free(fsig);
    		}
    		else
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: bogus value in pg_transform.trftosql field\n");
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(defqry, ");\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TRANSFORM FOR %s LANGUAGE %s",
    					  transformType, lanname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(defqry, &transform->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (transform->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, transform->dobj.catId, transform->dobj.dumpId,
    					 labelq->data,
    					 "pg_catalog", NULL, "",
    					 false, "TRANSFORM", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 defqry->data, delqry->data, NULL,
    					 transform->dobj.dependencies, transform->dobj.nDeps,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Transform Comments */
    	if (transform->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					"pg_catalog", "",
    					transform->dobj.catId, 0, transform->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	free(lanname);
    	free(transformType);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(defqry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delqry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    
    /*
     * dumpOpr
     *	  write out a single operator definition
     */
    static void
    dumpOpr(Archive *fout, OprInfo *oprinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PQExpBuffer oprid;
    	PQExpBuffer details;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			i_oprkind;
    	int			i_oprcode;
    	int			i_oprleft;
    	int			i_oprright;
    	int			i_oprcom;
    	int			i_oprnegate;
    	int			i_oprrest;
    	int			i_oprjoin;
    	int			i_oprcanmerge;
    	int			i_oprcanhash;
    	char	   *oprkind;
    	char	   *oprcode;
    	char	   *oprleft;
    	char	   *oprright;
    	char	   *oprcom;
    	char	   *oprnegate;
    	char	   *oprrest;
    	char	   *oprjoin;
    	char	   *oprcanmerge;
    	char	   *oprcanhash;
    	char	   *oprregproc;
    	char	   *oprref;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!oprinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	/*
    	 * some operators are invalid because they were the result of user
    	 * defining operators before commutators exist
    	 */
    	if (!OidIsValid(oprinfo->oprcode))
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	oprid = createPQExpBuffer();
    	details = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema so regoperator works correctly */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, oprinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT oprkind, "
    						  "oprcode::pg_catalog.regprocedure, "
    						  "oprleft::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "oprright::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "oprcom::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "oprnegate::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "oprrest::pg_catalog.regprocedure, "
    						  "oprjoin::pg_catalog.regprocedure, "
    						  "oprcanmerge, oprcanhash "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_operator "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  oprinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT oprkind, "
    						  "oprcode::pg_catalog.regprocedure, "
    						  "oprleft::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "oprright::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "oprcom::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "oprnegate::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "oprrest::pg_catalog.regprocedure, "
    						  "oprjoin::pg_catalog.regprocedure, "
    						  "(oprlsortop != 0) AS oprcanmerge, "
    						  "oprcanhash "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_operator "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  oprinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	i_oprkind = PQfnumber(res, "oprkind");
    	i_oprcode = PQfnumber(res, "oprcode");
    	i_oprleft = PQfnumber(res, "oprleft");
    	i_oprright = PQfnumber(res, "oprright");
    	i_oprcom = PQfnumber(res, "oprcom");
    	i_oprnegate = PQfnumber(res, "oprnegate");
    	i_oprrest = PQfnumber(res, "oprrest");
    	i_oprjoin = PQfnumber(res, "oprjoin");
    	i_oprcanmerge = PQfnumber(res, "oprcanmerge");
    	i_oprcanhash = PQfnumber(res, "oprcanhash");
    
    	oprkind = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oprkind);
    	oprcode = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oprcode);
    	oprleft = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oprleft);
    	oprright = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oprright);
    	oprcom = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oprcom);
    	oprnegate = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oprnegate);
    	oprrest = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oprrest);
    	oprjoin = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oprjoin);
    	oprcanmerge = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oprcanmerge);
    	oprcanhash = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_oprcanhash);
    
    	oprregproc = convertRegProcReference(fout, oprcode);
    	if (oprregproc)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, "    PROCEDURE = %s", oprregproc);
    		free(oprregproc);
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(oprid, "%s (",
    					  oprinfo->dobj.name);
    
    	/*
    	 * right unary means there's a left arg and left unary means there's a
    	 * right arg
    	 */
    	if (strcmp(oprkind, "r") == 0 ||
    		strcmp(oprkind, "b") == 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    LEFTARG = %s", oprleft);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(oprid, oprleft);
    	}
    	else
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(oprid, "NONE");
    
    	if (strcmp(oprkind, "l") == 0 ||
    		strcmp(oprkind, "b") == 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    RIGHTARG = %s", oprright);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(oprid, ", %s)", oprright);
    	}
    	else
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(oprid, ", NONE)");
    
    	oprref = convertOperatorReference(fout, oprcom);
    	if (oprref)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    COMMUTATOR = %s", oprref);
    		free(oprref);
    	}
    
    	oprref = convertOperatorReference(fout, oprnegate);
    	if (oprref)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    NEGATOR = %s", oprref);
    		free(oprref);
    	}
    
    	if (strcmp(oprcanmerge, "t") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(details, ",\n    MERGES");
    
    	if (strcmp(oprcanhash, "t") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(details, ",\n    HASHES");
    
    	oprregproc = convertRegProcReference(fout, oprrest);
    	if (oprregproc)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    RESTRICT = %s", oprregproc);
    		free(oprregproc);
    	}
    
    	oprregproc = convertRegProcReference(fout, oprjoin);
    	if (oprregproc)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    JOIN = %s", oprregproc);
    		free(oprregproc);
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP OPERATOR %s.%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(oprinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name),
    					  oprid->data);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE OPERATOR %s (\n%s\n);\n",
    					  oprinfo->dobj.name, details->data);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "OPERATOR %s", oprid->data);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &oprinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (oprinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, oprinfo->dobj.catId, oprinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 oprinfo->dobj.name,
    					 oprinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 oprinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "OPERATOR", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Operator Comments */
    	if (oprinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					oprinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, oprinfo->rolname,
    					oprinfo->dobj.catId, 0, oprinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(oprid);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(details);
    }
    
    /*
     * Convert a function reference obtained from pg_operator
     *
     * Returns allocated string of what to print, or NULL if function references
     * is InvalidOid. Returned string is expected to be free'd by the caller.
     *
     * The input is a REGPROCEDURE display; we have to strip the argument-types
     * part.
     */
    static char *
    convertRegProcReference(Archive *fout, const char *proc)
    {
    	char	   *name;
    	char	   *paren;
    	bool		inquote;
    
    	/* In all cases "-" means a null reference */
    	if (strcmp(proc, "-") == 0)
    		return NULL;
    
    	name = pg_strdup(proc);
    	/* find non-double-quoted left paren */
    	inquote = false;
    	for (paren = name; *paren; paren++)
    	{
    		if (*paren == '(' && !inquote)
    		{
    			*paren = '\0';
    			break;
    		}
    		if (*paren == '"')
    			inquote = !inquote;
    	}
    	return name;
    }
    
    /*
     * Convert an operator cross-reference obtained from pg_operator
     *
     * Returns an allocated string of what to print, or NULL to print nothing.
     * Caller is responsible for free'ing result string.
     *
     * The input is a REGOPERATOR display; we have to strip the argument-types
     * part, and add OPERATOR() decoration if the name is schema-qualified.
     */
    static char *
    convertOperatorReference(Archive *fout, const char *opr)
    {
    	char	   *name;
    	char	   *oname;
    	char	   *ptr;
    	bool		inquote;
    	bool		sawdot;
    
    	/* In all cases "0" means a null reference */
    	if (strcmp(opr, "0") == 0)
    		return NULL;
    
    	name = pg_strdup(opr);
    	/* find non-double-quoted left paren, and check for non-quoted dot */
    	inquote = false;
    	sawdot = false;
    	for (ptr = name; *ptr; ptr++)
    	{
    		if (*ptr == '"')
    			inquote = !inquote;
    		else if (*ptr == '.' && !inquote)
    			sawdot = true;
    		else if (*ptr == '(' && !inquote)
    		{
    			*ptr = '\0';
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    	/* If not schema-qualified, don't need to add OPERATOR() */
    	if (!sawdot)
    		return name;
    	oname = psprintf("OPERATOR(%s)", name);
    	free(name);
    	return oname;
    }
    
    /*
     * Convert a function OID obtained from pg_ts_parser or pg_ts_template
     *
     * It is sufficient to use REGPROC rather than REGPROCEDURE, since the
     * argument lists of these functions are predetermined.  Note that the
     * caller should ensure we are in the proper schema, because the results
     * are search path dependent!
     */
    static char *
    convertTSFunction(Archive *fout, Oid funcOid)
    {
    	char	   *result;
    	char		query[128];
    	PGresult   *res;
    
    	snprintf(query, sizeof(query),
    			 "SELECT '%u'::pg_catalog.regproc", funcOid);
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query);
    
    	result = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	return result;
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpAccessMethod
     *	  write out a single access method definition
     */
    static void
    dumpAccessMethod(Archive *fout, AccessMethodInfo *aminfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	char	   *qamname;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!aminfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	qamname = pg_strdup(fmtId(aminfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE ACCESS METHOD %s ", qamname);
    
    	switch (aminfo->amtype)
    	{
    		case AMTYPE_INDEX:
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "TYPE INDEX ");
    			break;
    		default:
    			write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: invalid type \"%c\" of access method \"%s\"\n",
    					  aminfo->amtype, qamname);
    			pg_free(qamname);
    			destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    			destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    			destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    			return;
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "HANDLER %s;\n", aminfo->amhandler);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP ACCESS METHOD %s;\n",
    					  qamname);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "ACCESS METHOD %s",
    					  qamname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &aminfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (aminfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, aminfo->dobj.catId, aminfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 aminfo->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 NULL,
    					 "",
    					 false, "ACCESS METHOD", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Access Method Comments */
    	if (aminfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					NULL, "",
    					aminfo->dobj.catId, 0, aminfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	pg_free(qamname);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpOpclass
     *	  write out a single operator class definition
     */
    static void
    dumpOpclass(Archive *fout, OpclassInfo *opcinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i_opcintype;
    	int			i_opckeytype;
    	int			i_opcdefault;
    	int			i_opcfamily;
    	int			i_opcfamilyname;
    	int			i_opcfamilynsp;
    	int			i_amname;
    	int			i_amopstrategy;
    	int			i_amopreqcheck;
    	int			i_amopopr;
    	int			i_sortfamily;
    	int			i_sortfamilynsp;
    	int			i_amprocnum;
    	int			i_amproc;
    	int			i_amproclefttype;
    	int			i_amprocrighttype;
    	char	   *opcintype;
    	char	   *opckeytype;
    	char	   *opcdefault;
    	char	   *opcfamily;
    	char	   *opcfamilyname;
    	char	   *opcfamilynsp;
    	char	   *amname;
    	char	   *amopstrategy;
    	char	   *amopreqcheck;
    	char	   *amopopr;
    	char	   *sortfamily;
    	char	   *sortfamilynsp;
    	char	   *amprocnum;
    	char	   *amproc;
    	char	   *amproclefttype;
    	char	   *amprocrighttype;
    	bool		needComma;
    	int			i;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!opcinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema so regoperator works correctly */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, opcinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	/* Get additional fields from the pg_opclass row */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT opcintype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "opckeytype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "opcdefault, opcfamily, "
    						  "opfname AS opcfamilyname, "
    						  "nspname AS opcfamilynsp, "
    						  "(SELECT amname FROM pg_catalog.pg_am WHERE oid = opcmethod) AS amname "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_opclass c "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_opfamily f ON f.oid = opcfamily "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = opfnamespace "
    						  "WHERE c.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  opcinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT opcintype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "opckeytype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "opcdefault, NULL AS opcfamily, "
    						  "NULL AS opcfamilyname, "
    						  "NULL AS opcfamilynsp, "
    						  "(SELECT amname FROM pg_catalog.pg_am WHERE oid = opcamid) AS amname "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_opclass "
    						  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  opcinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	i_opcintype = PQfnumber(res, "opcintype");
    	i_opckeytype = PQfnumber(res, "opckeytype");
    	i_opcdefault = PQfnumber(res, "opcdefault");
    	i_opcfamily = PQfnumber(res, "opcfamily");
    	i_opcfamilyname = PQfnumber(res, "opcfamilyname");
    	i_opcfamilynsp = PQfnumber(res, "opcfamilynsp");
    	i_amname = PQfnumber(res, "amname");
    
    	/* opcintype may still be needed after we PQclear res */
    	opcintype = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_opcintype));
    	opckeytype = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_opckeytype);
    	opcdefault = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_opcdefault);
    	/* opcfamily will still be needed after we PQclear res */
    	opcfamily = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_opcfamily));
    	opcfamilyname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_opcfamilyname);
    	opcfamilynsp = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_opcfamilynsp);
    	/* amname will still be needed after we PQclear res */
    	amname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_amname));
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP OPERATOR CLASS %s",
    					  fmtId(opcinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, ".%s",
    					  fmtId(opcinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, " USING %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(amname));
    
    	/* Build the fixed portion of the CREATE command */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE OPERATOR CLASS %s\n    ",
    					  fmtId(opcinfo->dobj.name));
    	if (strcmp(opcdefault, "t") == 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "DEFAULT ");
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "FOR TYPE %s USING %s",
    					  opcintype,
    					  fmtId(amname));
    	if (strlen(opcfamilyname) > 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " FAMILY ");
    		if (strcmp(opcfamilynsp, opcinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name) != 0)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s.", fmtId(opcfamilynsp));
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(opcfamilyname));
    	}
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " AS\n    ");
    
    	needComma = false;
    
    	if (strcmp(opckeytype, "-") != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "STORAGE %s",
    						  opckeytype);
    		needComma = true;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	/*
    	 * Now fetch and print the OPERATOR entries (pg_amop rows).
    	 *
    	 * Print only those opfamily members that are tied to the opclass by
    	 * pg_depend entries.
    	 *
    	 * XXX RECHECK is gone as of 8.4, but we'll still print it if dumping an
    	 * older server's opclass in which it is used.  This is to avoid
    	 * hard-to-detect breakage if a newer pg_dump is used to dump from an
    	 * older server and then reload into that old version.  This can go away
    	 * once 8.3 is so old as to not be of interest to anyone.
    	 */
    	resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT amopstrategy, false AS amopreqcheck, "
    						  "amopopr::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "opfname AS sortfamily, "
    						  "nspname AS sortfamilynsp "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_amop ao JOIN pg_catalog.pg_depend ON "
    						  "(classid = 'pg_catalog.pg_amop'::pg_catalog.regclass AND objid = ao.oid) "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_opfamily f ON f.oid = amopsortfamily "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = opfnamespace "
    						  "WHERE refclassid = 'pg_catalog.pg_opclass'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND refobjid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "AND amopfamily = '%s'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY amopstrategy",
    						  opcinfo->dobj.catId.oid,
    						  opcfamily);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT amopstrategy, false AS amopreqcheck, "
    						  "amopopr::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "NULL AS sortfamily, "
    						  "NULL AS sortfamilynsp "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_amop ao, pg_catalog.pg_depend "
    						  "WHERE refclassid = 'pg_catalog.pg_opclass'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND refobjid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "AND classid = 'pg_catalog.pg_amop'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND objid = ao.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY amopstrategy",
    						  opcinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT amopstrategy, amopreqcheck, "
    						  "amopopr::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "NULL AS sortfamily, "
    						  "NULL AS sortfamilynsp "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_amop ao, pg_catalog.pg_depend "
    						  "WHERE refclassid = 'pg_catalog.pg_opclass'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND refobjid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "AND classid = 'pg_catalog.pg_amop'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND objid = ao.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY amopstrategy",
    						  opcinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Here, we print all entries since there are no opfamilies and hence
    		 * no loose operators to worry about.
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT amopstrategy, amopreqcheck, "
    						  "amopopr::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "NULL AS sortfamily, "
    						  "NULL AS sortfamilynsp "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_amop "
    						  "WHERE amopclaid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY amopstrategy",
    						  opcinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_amopstrategy = PQfnumber(res, "amopstrategy");
    	i_amopreqcheck = PQfnumber(res, "amopreqcheck");
    	i_amopopr = PQfnumber(res, "amopopr");
    	i_sortfamily = PQfnumber(res, "sortfamily");
    	i_sortfamilynsp = PQfnumber(res, "sortfamilynsp");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		amopstrategy = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amopstrategy);
    		amopreqcheck = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amopreqcheck);
    		amopopr = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amopopr);
    		sortfamily = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_sortfamily);
    		sortfamilynsp = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_sortfamilynsp);
    
    		if (needComma)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " ,\n    ");
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "OPERATOR %s %s",
    						  amopstrategy, amopopr);
    
    		if (strlen(sortfamily) > 0)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " FOR ORDER BY ");
    			if (strcmp(sortfamilynsp, opcinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name) != 0)
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s.", fmtId(sortfamilynsp));
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(sortfamily));
    		}
    
    		if (strcmp(amopreqcheck, "t") == 0)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " RECHECK");
    
    		needComma = true;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	/*
    	 * Now fetch and print the FUNCTION entries (pg_amproc rows).
    	 *
    	 * Print only those opfamily members that are tied to the opclass by
    	 * pg_depend entries.
    	 *
    	 * We print the amproclefttype/amprocrighttype even though in most cases
    	 * the backend could deduce the right values, because of the corner case
    	 * of a btree sort support function for a cross-type comparison.  That's
    	 * only allowed in 9.2 and later, but for simplicity print them in all
    	 * versions that have the columns.
    	 */
    	resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80300)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT amprocnum, "
    						  "amproc::pg_catalog.regprocedure, "
    						  "amproclefttype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "amprocrighttype::pg_catalog.regtype "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_amproc ap, pg_catalog.pg_depend "
    						  "WHERE refclassid = 'pg_catalog.pg_opclass'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND refobjid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "AND classid = 'pg_catalog.pg_amproc'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND objid = ap.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY amprocnum",
    						  opcinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT amprocnum, "
    						  "amproc::pg_catalog.regprocedure, "
    						  "'' AS amproclefttype, "
    						  "'' AS amprocrighttype "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_amproc "
    						  "WHERE amopclaid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY amprocnum",
    						  opcinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_amprocnum = PQfnumber(res, "amprocnum");
    	i_amproc = PQfnumber(res, "amproc");
    	i_amproclefttype = PQfnumber(res, "amproclefttype");
    	i_amprocrighttype = PQfnumber(res, "amprocrighttype");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		amprocnum = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amprocnum);
    		amproc = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amproc);
    		amproclefttype = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amproclefttype);
    		amprocrighttype = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_amprocrighttype);
    
    		if (needComma)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " ,\n    ");
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "FUNCTION %s", amprocnum);
    
    		if (*amproclefttype && *amprocrighttype)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, " (%s, %s)", amproclefttype, amprocrighttype);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, " %s", amproc);
    
    		needComma = true;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	/*
    	 * If needComma is still false it means we haven't added anything after
    	 * the AS keyword.  To avoid printing broken SQL, append a dummy STORAGE
    	 * clause with the same datatype.  This isn't sanctioned by the
    	 * documentation, but actually DefineOpClass will treat it as a no-op.
    	 */
    	if (!needComma)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "STORAGE %s", opcintype);
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "OPERATOR CLASS %s",
    					  fmtId(opcinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, " USING %s",
    					  fmtId(amname));
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &opcinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (opcinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, opcinfo->dobj.catId, opcinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 opcinfo->dobj.name,
    					 opcinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 opcinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "OPERATOR CLASS", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Operator Class Comments */
    	if (opcinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					opcinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, opcinfo->rolname,
    					opcinfo->dobj.catId, 0, opcinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	free(opcintype);
    	free(opcfamily);
    	free(amname);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpOpfamily
     *	  write out a single operator family definition
     *
     * Note: this also dumps any "loose" operator members that aren't bound to a
     * specific opclass within the opfamily.
     */
    static void
    dumpOpfamily(Archive *fout, OpfamilyInfo *opfinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	PGresult   *res_ops;
    	PGresult   *res_procs;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i_amname;
    	int			i_amopstrategy;
    	int			i_amopreqcheck;
    	int			i_amopopr;
    	int			i_sortfamily;
    	int			i_sortfamilynsp;
    	int			i_amprocnum;
    	int			i_amproc;
    	int			i_amproclefttype;
    	int			i_amprocrighttype;
    	char	   *amname;
    	char	   *amopstrategy;
    	char	   *amopreqcheck;
    	char	   *amopopr;
    	char	   *sortfamily;
    	char	   *sortfamilynsp;
    	char	   *amprocnum;
    	char	   *amproc;
    	char	   *amproclefttype;
    	char	   *amprocrighttype;
    	bool		needComma;
    	int			i;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!opfinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema so regoperator works correctly */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, opfinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	/*
    	 * Fetch only those opfamily members that are tied directly to the
    	 * opfamily by pg_depend entries.
    	 *
    	 * XXX RECHECK is gone as of 8.4, but we'll still print it if dumping an
    	 * older server's opclass in which it is used.  This is to avoid
    	 * hard-to-detect breakage if a newer pg_dump is used to dump from an
    	 * older server and then reload into that old version.  This can go away
    	 * once 8.3 is so old as to not be of interest to anyone.
    	 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90100)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT amopstrategy, false AS amopreqcheck, "
    						  "amopopr::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "opfname AS sortfamily, "
    						  "nspname AS sortfamilynsp "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_amop ao JOIN pg_catalog.pg_depend ON "
    						  "(classid = 'pg_catalog.pg_amop'::pg_catalog.regclass AND objid = ao.oid) "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_opfamily f ON f.oid = amopsortfamily "
    						  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = opfnamespace "
    						  "WHERE refclassid = 'pg_catalog.pg_opfamily'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND refobjid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "AND amopfamily = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY amopstrategy",
    						  opfinfo->dobj.catId.oid,
    						  opfinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT amopstrategy, false AS amopreqcheck, "
    						  "amopopr::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "NULL AS sortfamily, "
    						  "NULL AS sortfamilynsp "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_amop ao, pg_catalog.pg_depend "
    						  "WHERE refclassid = 'pg_catalog.pg_opfamily'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND refobjid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "AND classid = 'pg_catalog.pg_amop'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND objid = ao.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY amopstrategy",
    						  opfinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT amopstrategy, amopreqcheck, "
    						  "amopopr::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "NULL AS sortfamily, "
    						  "NULL AS sortfamilynsp "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_amop ao, pg_catalog.pg_depend "
    						  "WHERE refclassid = 'pg_catalog.pg_opfamily'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND refobjid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    						  "AND classid = 'pg_catalog.pg_amop'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    						  "AND objid = ao.oid "
    						  "ORDER BY amopstrategy",
    						  opfinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	res_ops = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT amprocnum, "
    					  "amproc::pg_catalog.regprocedure, "
    					  "amproclefttype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    					  "amprocrighttype::pg_catalog.regtype "
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_amproc ap, pg_catalog.pg_depend "
    					  "WHERE refclassid = 'pg_catalog.pg_opfamily'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    					  "AND refobjid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid "
    					  "AND classid = 'pg_catalog.pg_amproc'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    					  "AND objid = ap.oid "
    					  "ORDER BY amprocnum",
    					  opfinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	res_procs = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	/* Get additional fields from the pg_opfamily row */
    	resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT "
    					  "(SELECT amname FROM pg_catalog.pg_am WHERE oid = opfmethod) AS amname "
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_opfamily "
    					  "WHERE oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    					  opfinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	i_amname = PQfnumber(res, "amname");
    
    	/* amname will still be needed after we PQclear res */
    	amname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_amname));
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP OPERATOR FAMILY %s",
    					  fmtId(opfinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, ".%s",
    					  fmtId(opfinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, " USING %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(amname));
    
    	/* Build the fixed portion of the CREATE command */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE OPERATOR FAMILY %s",
    					  fmtId(opfinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, " USING %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(amname));
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	/* Do we need an ALTER to add loose members? */
    	if (PQntuples(res_ops) > 0 || PQntuples(res_procs) > 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER OPERATOR FAMILY %s",
    						  fmtId(opfinfo->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, " USING %s ADD\n    ",
    						  fmtId(amname));
    
    		needComma = false;
    
    		/*
    		 * Now fetch and print the OPERATOR entries (pg_amop rows).
    		 */
    		ntups = PQntuples(res_ops);
    
    		i_amopstrategy = PQfnumber(res_ops, "amopstrategy");
    		i_amopreqcheck = PQfnumber(res_ops, "amopreqcheck");
    		i_amopopr = PQfnumber(res_ops, "amopopr");
    		i_sortfamily = PQfnumber(res_ops, "sortfamily");
    		i_sortfamilynsp = PQfnumber(res_ops, "sortfamilynsp");
    
    		for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    		{
    			amopstrategy = PQgetvalue(res_ops, i, i_amopstrategy);
    			amopreqcheck = PQgetvalue(res_ops, i, i_amopreqcheck);
    			amopopr = PQgetvalue(res_ops, i, i_amopopr);
    			sortfamily = PQgetvalue(res_ops, i, i_sortfamily);
    			sortfamilynsp = PQgetvalue(res_ops, i, i_sortfamilynsp);
    
    			if (needComma)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " ,\n    ");
    
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "OPERATOR %s %s",
    							  amopstrategy, amopopr);
    
    			if (strlen(sortfamily) > 0)
    			{
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " FOR ORDER BY ");
    				if (strcmp(sortfamilynsp, opfinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name) != 0)
    					appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s.", fmtId(sortfamilynsp));
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(sortfamily));
    			}
    
    			if (strcmp(amopreqcheck, "t") == 0)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " RECHECK");
    
    			needComma = true;
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Now fetch and print the FUNCTION entries (pg_amproc rows).
    		 */
    		ntups = PQntuples(res_procs);
    
    		i_amprocnum = PQfnumber(res_procs, "amprocnum");
    		i_amproc = PQfnumber(res_procs, "amproc");
    		i_amproclefttype = PQfnumber(res_procs, "amproclefttype");
    		i_amprocrighttype = PQfnumber(res_procs, "amprocrighttype");
    
    		for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    		{
    			amprocnum = PQgetvalue(res_procs, i, i_amprocnum);
    			amproc = PQgetvalue(res_procs, i, i_amproc);
    			amproclefttype = PQgetvalue(res_procs, i, i_amproclefttype);
    			amprocrighttype = PQgetvalue(res_procs, i, i_amprocrighttype);
    
    			if (needComma)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " ,\n    ");
    
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "FUNCTION %s (%s, %s) %s",
    							  amprocnum, amproclefttype, amprocrighttype,
    							  amproc);
    
    			needComma = true;
    		}
    
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "OPERATOR FAMILY %s",
    					  fmtId(opfinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, " USING %s",
    					  fmtId(amname));
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &opfinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (opfinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, opfinfo->dobj.catId, opfinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 opfinfo->dobj.name,
    					 opfinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 opfinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "OPERATOR FAMILY", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Operator Family Comments */
    	if (opfinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					opfinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, opfinfo->rolname,
    					opfinfo->dobj.catId, 0, opfinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	free(amname);
    	PQclear(res_ops);
    	PQclear(res_procs);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpCollation
     *	  write out a single collation definition
     */
    static void
    dumpCollation(Archive *fout, CollInfo *collinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			i_collprovider;
    	int			i_collcollate;
    	int			i_collctype;
    	const char *collprovider;
    	const char *collcollate;
    	const char *collctype;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!collinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, collinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	/* Get collation-specific details */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 100000)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT "
    						  "collprovider, "
    						  "collcollate, "
    						  "collctype, "
    						  "collversion "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_collation c "
    						  "WHERE c.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  collinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	else
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT "
    						  "'c'::char AS collprovider, "
    						  "collcollate, "
    						  "collctype, "
    						  "NULL AS collversion "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_collation c "
    						  "WHERE c.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  collinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	i_collprovider = PQfnumber(res, "collprovider");
    	i_collcollate = PQfnumber(res, "collcollate");
    	i_collctype = PQfnumber(res, "collctype");
    
    	collprovider = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_collprovider);
    	collcollate = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_collcollate);
    	collctype = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_collctype);
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP COLLATION %s",
    					  fmtId(collinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, ".%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(collinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE COLLATION %s (",
    					  fmtId(collinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "provider = ");
    	if (collprovider[0] == 'c')
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "libc");
    	else if (collprovider[0] == 'i')
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "icu");
    	else if (collprovider[0] == 'd')
    		/* to allow dumping pg_catalog; not accepted on input */
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "default");
    	else
    		exit_horribly(NULL,
    					  "unrecognized collation provider: %s\n",
    					  collprovider);
    
    	if (strcmp(collcollate, collctype) == 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", locale = ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(q, collcollate, fout);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", lc_collate = ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(q, collcollate, fout);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", lc_ctype = ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(q, collctype, fout);
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * For binary upgrade, carry over the collation version.  For normal
    	 * dump/restore, omit the version, so that it is computed upon restore.
    	 */
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    	{
    		int			i_collversion;
    
    		i_collversion = PQfnumber(res, "collversion");
    		if (!PQgetisnull(res, 0, i_collversion))
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", version = ");
    			appendStringLiteralAH(q,
    								  PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_collversion),
    								  fout);
    		}
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ");\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "COLLATION %s", fmtId(collinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &collinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (collinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, collinfo->dobj.catId, collinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 collinfo->dobj.name,
    					 collinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 collinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "COLLATION", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Collation Comments */
    	if (collinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					collinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, collinfo->rolname,
    					collinfo->dobj.catId, 0, collinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpConversion
     *	  write out a single conversion definition
     */
    static void
    dumpConversion(Archive *fout, ConvInfo *convinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			i_conforencoding;
    	int			i_contoencoding;
    	int			i_conproc;
    	int			i_condefault;
    	const char *conforencoding;
    	const char *contoencoding;
    	const char *conproc;
    	bool		condefault;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!convinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, convinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	/* Get conversion-specific details */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT "
    					  "pg_catalog.pg_encoding_to_char(conforencoding) AS conforencoding, "
    					  "pg_catalog.pg_encoding_to_char(contoencoding) AS contoencoding, "
    					  "conproc, condefault "
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_conversion c "
    					  "WHERE c.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    					  convinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	i_conforencoding = PQfnumber(res, "conforencoding");
    	i_contoencoding = PQfnumber(res, "contoencoding");
    	i_conproc = PQfnumber(res, "conproc");
    	i_condefault = PQfnumber(res, "condefault");
    
    	conforencoding = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_conforencoding);
    	contoencoding = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_contoencoding);
    	conproc = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_conproc);
    	condefault = (PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_condefault)[0] == 't');
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP CONVERSION %s",
    					  fmtId(convinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, ".%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(convinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE %sCONVERSION %s FOR ",
    					  (condefault) ? "DEFAULT " : "",
    					  fmtId(convinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendStringLiteralAH(q, conforencoding, fout);
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " TO ");
    	appendStringLiteralAH(q, contoencoding, fout);
    	/* regproc output is already sufficiently quoted */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, " FROM %s;\n", conproc);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "CONVERSION %s", fmtId(convinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &convinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (convinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, convinfo->dobj.catId, convinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 convinfo->dobj.name,
    					 convinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 convinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "CONVERSION", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Conversion Comments */
    	if (convinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					convinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, convinfo->rolname,
    					convinfo->dobj.catId, 0, convinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * format_aggregate_signature: generate aggregate name and argument list
     *
     * The argument type names are qualified if needed.  The aggregate name
     * is never qualified.
     */
    static char *
    format_aggregate_signature(AggInfo *agginfo, Archive *fout, bool honor_quotes)
    {
    	PQExpBufferData buf;
    	int			j;
    
    	initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
    	if (honor_quotes)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, fmtId(agginfo->aggfn.dobj.name));
    	else
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(&buf, agginfo->aggfn.dobj.name);
    
    	if (agginfo->aggfn.nargs == 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "(*)");
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferChar(&buf, '(');
    		for (j = 0; j < agginfo->aggfn.nargs; j++)
    		{
    			char	   *typname;
    
    			typname = getFormattedTypeName(fout, agginfo->aggfn.argtypes[j],
    										   zeroAsOpaque);
    
    			appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "%s%s",
    							  (j > 0) ? ", " : "",
    							  typname);
    			free(typname);
    		}
    		appendPQExpBufferChar(&buf, ')');
    	}
    	return buf.data;
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpAgg
     *	  write out a single aggregate definition
     */
    static void
    dumpAgg(Archive *fout, AggInfo *agginfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PQExpBuffer details;
    	char	   *aggsig;			/* identity signature */
    	char	   *aggfullsig = NULL;	/* full signature */
    	char	   *aggsig_tag;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			i_aggtransfn;
    	int			i_aggfinalfn;
    	int			i_aggcombinefn;
    	int			i_aggserialfn;
    	int			i_aggdeserialfn;
    	int			i_aggmtransfn;
    	int			i_aggminvtransfn;
    	int			i_aggmfinalfn;
    	int			i_aggfinalextra;
    	int			i_aggmfinalextra;
    	int			i_aggsortop;
    	int			i_hypothetical;
    	int			i_aggtranstype;
    	int			i_aggtransspace;
    	int			i_aggmtranstype;
    	int			i_aggmtransspace;
    	int			i_agginitval;
    	int			i_aggminitval;
    	int			i_convertok;
    	int			i_proparallel;
    	const char *aggtransfn;
    	const char *aggfinalfn;
    	const char *aggcombinefn;
    	const char *aggserialfn;
    	const char *aggdeserialfn;
    	const char *aggmtransfn;
    	const char *aggminvtransfn;
    	const char *aggmfinalfn;
    	bool		aggfinalextra;
    	bool		aggmfinalextra;
    	const char *aggsortop;
    	char	   *aggsortconvop;
    	bool		hypothetical;
    	const char *aggtranstype;
    	const char *aggtransspace;
    	const char *aggmtranstype;
    	const char *aggmtransspace;
    	const char *agginitval;
    	const char *aggminitval;
    	bool		convertok;
    	const char *proparallel;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!agginfo->aggfn.dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	details = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, agginfo->aggfn.dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	/* Get aggregate-specific details */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT aggtransfn, "
    						  "aggfinalfn, aggtranstype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "aggcombinefn, aggserialfn, aggdeserialfn, aggmtransfn, "
    						  "aggminvtransfn, aggmfinalfn, aggmtranstype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "aggfinalextra, aggmfinalextra, "
    						  "aggsortop::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "(aggkind = 'h') AS hypothetical, "
    						  "aggtransspace, agginitval, "
    						  "aggmtransspace, aggminitval, "
    						  "true AS convertok, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_arguments(p.oid) AS funcargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_identity_arguments(p.oid) AS funciargs, "
    						  "p.proparallel "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_aggregate a, pg_catalog.pg_proc p "
    						  "WHERE a.aggfnoid = p.oid "
    						  "AND p.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  agginfo->aggfn.dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90400)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT aggtransfn, "
    						  "aggfinalfn, aggtranstype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "'-' AS aggcombinefn, '-' AS aggserialfn, "
    						  "'-' AS aggdeserialfn, aggmtransfn, aggminvtransfn, "
    						  "aggmfinalfn, aggmtranstype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "aggfinalextra, aggmfinalextra, "
    						  "aggsortop::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "(aggkind = 'h') AS hypothetical, "
    						  "aggtransspace, agginitval, "
    						  "aggmtransspace, aggminitval, "
    						  "true AS convertok, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_arguments(p.oid) AS funcargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_identity_arguments(p.oid) AS funciargs "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_aggregate a, pg_catalog.pg_proc p "
    						  "WHERE a.aggfnoid = p.oid "
    						  "AND p.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  agginfo->aggfn.dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT aggtransfn, "
    						  "aggfinalfn, aggtranstype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "'-' AS aggcombinefn, '-' AS aggserialfn, "
    						  "'-' AS aggdeserialfn, '-' AS aggmtransfn, "
    						  "'-' AS aggminvtransfn, '-' AS aggmfinalfn, "
    						  "0 AS aggmtranstype, false AS aggfinalextra, "
    						  "false AS aggmfinalextra, "
    						  "aggsortop::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "false AS hypothetical, "
    						  "0 AS aggtransspace, agginitval, "
    						  "0 AS aggmtransspace, NULL AS aggminitval, "
    						  "true AS convertok, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_arguments(p.oid) AS funcargs, "
    						  "pg_catalog.pg_get_function_identity_arguments(p.oid) AS funciargs "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_aggregate a, pg_catalog.pg_proc p "
    						  "WHERE a.aggfnoid = p.oid "
    						  "AND p.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  agginfo->aggfn.dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80100)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT aggtransfn, "
    						  "aggfinalfn, aggtranstype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "'-' AS aggcombinefn, '-' AS aggserialfn, "
    						  "'-' AS aggdeserialfn, '-' AS aggmtransfn, "
    						  "'-' AS aggminvtransfn, '-' AS aggmfinalfn, "
    						  "0 AS aggmtranstype, false AS aggfinalextra, "
    						  "false AS aggmfinalextra, "
    						  "aggsortop::pg_catalog.regoperator, "
    						  "false AS hypothetical, "
    						  "0 AS aggtransspace, agginitval, "
    						  "0 AS aggmtransspace, NULL AS aggminitval, "
    						  "true AS convertok "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_aggregate a, pg_catalog.pg_proc p "
    						  "WHERE a.aggfnoid = p.oid "
    						  "AND p.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  agginfo->aggfn.dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT aggtransfn, "
    						  "aggfinalfn, aggtranstype::pg_catalog.regtype, "
    						  "'-' AS aggcombinefn, '-' AS aggserialfn, "
    						  "'-' AS aggdeserialfn, '-' AS aggmtransfn, "
    						  "'-' AS aggminvtransfn, '-' AS aggmfinalfn, "
    						  "0 AS aggmtranstype, false AS aggfinalextra, "
    						  "false AS aggmfinalextra, 0 AS aggsortop, "
    						  "false AS hypothetical, "
    						  "0 AS aggtransspace, agginitval, "
    						  "0 AS aggmtransspace, NULL AS aggminitval, "
    						  "true AS convertok "
    						  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_aggregate a, pg_catalog.pg_proc p "
    						  "WHERE a.aggfnoid = p.oid "
    						  "AND p.oid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid",
    						  agginfo->aggfn.dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	i_aggtransfn = PQfnumber(res, "aggtransfn");
    	i_aggfinalfn = PQfnumber(res, "aggfinalfn");
    	i_aggcombinefn = PQfnumber(res, "aggcombinefn");
    	i_aggserialfn = PQfnumber(res, "aggserialfn");
    	i_aggdeserialfn = PQfnumber(res, "aggdeserialfn");
    	i_aggmtransfn = PQfnumber(res, "aggmtransfn");
    	i_aggminvtransfn = PQfnumber(res, "aggminvtransfn");
    	i_aggmfinalfn = PQfnumber(res, "aggmfinalfn");
    	i_aggfinalextra = PQfnumber(res, "aggfinalextra");
    	i_aggmfinalextra = PQfnumber(res, "aggmfinalextra");
    	i_aggsortop = PQfnumber(res, "aggsortop");
    	i_hypothetical = PQfnumber(res, "hypothetical");
    	i_aggtranstype = PQfnumber(res, "aggtranstype");
    	i_aggtransspace = PQfnumber(res, "aggtransspace");
    	i_aggmtranstype = PQfnumber(res, "aggmtranstype");
    	i_aggmtransspace = PQfnumber(res, "aggmtransspace");
    	i_agginitval = PQfnumber(res, "agginitval");
    	i_aggminitval = PQfnumber(res, "aggminitval");
    	i_convertok = PQfnumber(res, "convertok");
    	i_proparallel = PQfnumber(res, "proparallel");
    
    	aggtransfn = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggtransfn);
    	aggfinalfn = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggfinalfn);
    	aggcombinefn = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggcombinefn);
    	aggserialfn = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggserialfn);
    	aggdeserialfn = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggdeserialfn);
    	aggmtransfn = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggmtransfn);
    	aggminvtransfn = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggminvtransfn);
    	aggmfinalfn = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggmfinalfn);
    	aggfinalextra = (PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggfinalextra)[0] == 't');
    	aggmfinalextra = (PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggmfinalextra)[0] == 't');
    	aggsortop = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggsortop);
    	hypothetical = (PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_hypothetical)[0] == 't');
    	aggtranstype = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggtranstype);
    	aggtransspace = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggtransspace);
    	aggmtranstype = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggmtranstype);
    	aggmtransspace = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggmtransspace);
    	agginitval = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_agginitval);
    	aggminitval = PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_aggminitval);
    	convertok = (PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_convertok)[0] == 't');
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		/* 8.4 or later; we rely on server-side code for most of the work */
    		char	   *funcargs;
    		char	   *funciargs;
    
    		funcargs = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "funcargs"));
    		funciargs = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "funciargs"));
    		aggfullsig = format_function_arguments(&agginfo->aggfn, funcargs, true);
    		aggsig = format_function_arguments(&agginfo->aggfn, funciargs, true);
    	}
    	else
    		/* pre-8.4, do it ourselves */
    		aggsig = format_aggregate_signature(agginfo, fout, true);
    
    	aggsig_tag = format_aggregate_signature(agginfo, fout, false);
    
    	if (i_proparallel != -1)
    		proparallel = PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "proparallel"));
    	else
    		proparallel = NULL;
    
    	if (!convertok)
    	{
    		write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: aggregate function %s could not be dumped correctly for this database version; ignored\n",
    				  aggsig);
    
    		if (aggfullsig)
    			free(aggfullsig);
    
    		free(aggsig);
    
    		return;
    	}
    
    	/* regproc and regtype output is already sufficiently quoted */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(details, "    SFUNC = %s,\n    STYPE = %s",
    					  aggtransfn, aggtranstype);
    
    	if (strcmp(aggtransspace, "0") != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    SSPACE = %s",
    						  aggtransspace);
    	}
    
    	if (!PQgetisnull(res, 0, i_agginitval))
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(details, ",\n    INITCOND = ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(details, agginitval, fout);
    	}
    
    	if (strcmp(aggfinalfn, "-") != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    FINALFUNC = %s",
    						  aggfinalfn);
    		if (aggfinalextra)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(details, ",\n    FINALFUNC_EXTRA");
    	}
    
    	if (strcmp(aggcombinefn, "-") != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    COMBINEFUNC = %s", aggcombinefn);
    
    	if (strcmp(aggserialfn, "-") != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    SERIALFUNC = %s", aggserialfn);
    
    	if (strcmp(aggdeserialfn, "-") != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    DESERIALFUNC = %s", aggdeserialfn);
    
    	if (strcmp(aggmtransfn, "-") != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    MSFUNC = %s,\n    MINVFUNC = %s,\n    MSTYPE = %s",
    						  aggmtransfn,
    						  aggminvtransfn,
    						  aggmtranstype);
    	}
    
    	if (strcmp(aggmtransspace, "0") != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    MSSPACE = %s",
    						  aggmtransspace);
    	}
    
    	if (!PQgetisnull(res, 0, i_aggminitval))
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(details, ",\n    MINITCOND = ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(details, aggminitval, fout);
    	}
    
    	if (strcmp(aggmfinalfn, "-") != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    MFINALFUNC = %s",
    						  aggmfinalfn);
    		if (aggmfinalextra)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(details, ",\n    MFINALFUNC_EXTRA");
    	}
    
    	aggsortconvop = convertOperatorReference(fout, aggsortop);
    	if (aggsortconvop)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(details, ",\n    SORTOP = %s",
    						  aggsortconvop);
    		free(aggsortconvop);
    	}
    
    	if (hypothetical)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(details, ",\n    HYPOTHETICAL");
    
    	if (proparallel != NULL && proparallel[0] != PROPARALLEL_UNSAFE)
    	{
    		if (proparallel[0] == PROPARALLEL_SAFE)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(details, ",\n    PARALLEL = safe");
    		else if (proparallel[0] == PROPARALLEL_RESTRICTED)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(details, ",\n    PARALLEL = restricted");
    		else if (proparallel[0] != PROPARALLEL_UNSAFE)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "unrecognized proparallel value for function \"%s\"\n",
    						  agginfo->aggfn.dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP AGGREGATE %s.%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(agginfo->aggfn.dobj.namespace->dobj.name),
    					  aggsig);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE AGGREGATE %s (\n%s\n);\n",
    					  aggfullsig ? aggfullsig : aggsig, details->data);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "AGGREGATE %s", aggsig);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &agginfo->aggfn.dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (agginfo->aggfn.dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, agginfo->aggfn.dobj.catId,
    					 agginfo->aggfn.dobj.dumpId,
    					 aggsig_tag,
    					 agginfo->aggfn.dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 agginfo->aggfn.rolname,
    					 false, "AGGREGATE", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Aggregate Comments */
    	if (agginfo->aggfn.dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					agginfo->aggfn.dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					agginfo->aggfn.rolname,
    					agginfo->aggfn.dobj.catId, 0, agginfo->aggfn.dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (agginfo->aggfn.dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 agginfo->aggfn.dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 agginfo->aggfn.rolname,
    					 agginfo->aggfn.dobj.catId, 0, agginfo->aggfn.dobj.dumpId);
    
    	/*
    	 * Since there is no GRANT ON AGGREGATE syntax, we have to make the ACL
    	 * command look like a function's GRANT; in particular this affects the
    	 * syntax for zero-argument aggregates and ordered-set aggregates.
    	 */
    	free(aggsig);
    	free(aggsig_tag);
    
    	aggsig = format_function_signature(fout, &agginfo->aggfn, true);
    	aggsig_tag = format_function_signature(fout, &agginfo->aggfn, false);
    
    	if (agginfo->aggfn.dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, agginfo->aggfn.dobj.catId, agginfo->aggfn.dobj.dumpId,
    				"FUNCTION",
    				aggsig, NULL, aggsig_tag,
    				agginfo->aggfn.dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    				agginfo->aggfn.rolname, agginfo->aggfn.proacl,
    				agginfo->aggfn.rproacl,
    				agginfo->aggfn.initproacl, agginfo->aggfn.initrproacl);
    
    	free(aggsig);
    	if (aggfullsig)
    		free(aggfullsig);
    	free(aggsig_tag);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(details);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpTSParser
     *	  write out a single text search parser
     */
    static void
    dumpTSParser(Archive *fout, TSParserInfo *prsinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!prsinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, prsinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE TEXT SEARCH PARSER %s (\n",
    					  fmtId(prsinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    START = %s,\n",
    					  convertTSFunction(fout, prsinfo->prsstart));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    GETTOKEN = %s,\n",
    					  convertTSFunction(fout, prsinfo->prstoken));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    END = %s,\n",
    					  convertTSFunction(fout, prsinfo->prsend));
    	if (prsinfo->prsheadline != InvalidOid)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    HEADLINE = %s,\n",
    						  convertTSFunction(fout, prsinfo->prsheadline));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    LEXTYPES = %s );\n",
    					  convertTSFunction(fout, prsinfo->prslextype));
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP TEXT SEARCH PARSER %s",
    					  fmtId(prsinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, ".%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(prsinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TEXT SEARCH PARSER %s",
    					  fmtId(prsinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &prsinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (prsinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, prsinfo->dobj.catId, prsinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 prsinfo->dobj.name,
    					 prsinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 "",
    					 false, "TEXT SEARCH PARSER", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Parser Comments */
    	if (prsinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					prsinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, "",
    					prsinfo->dobj.catId, 0, prsinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpTSDictionary
     *	  write out a single text search dictionary
     */
    static void
    dumpTSDictionary(Archive *fout, TSDictInfo *dictinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char	   *nspname;
    	char	   *tmplname;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!dictinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Fetch name and namespace of the dictionary's template */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT nspname, tmplname "
    					  "FROM pg_ts_template p, pg_namespace n "
    					  "WHERE p.oid = '%u' AND n.oid = tmplnamespace",
    					  dictinfo->dicttemplate);
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    	nspname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0);
    	tmplname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 1);
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, dictinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY %s (\n",
    					  fmtId(dictinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "    TEMPLATE = ");
    	if (strcmp(nspname, dictinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name) != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s.", fmtId(nspname));
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(tmplname));
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	/* the dictinitoption can be dumped straight into the command */
    	if (dictinfo->dictinitoption)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, ",\n    %s", dictinfo->dictinitoption);
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " );\n");
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY %s",
    					  fmtId(dictinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, ".%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(dictinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY %s",
    					  fmtId(dictinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &dictinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (dictinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, dictinfo->dobj.catId, dictinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 dictinfo->dobj.name,
    					 dictinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 dictinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "TEXT SEARCH DICTIONARY", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Dictionary Comments */
    	if (dictinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					dictinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, dictinfo->rolname,
    					dictinfo->dobj.catId, 0, dictinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpTSTemplate
     *	  write out a single text search template
     */
    static void
    dumpTSTemplate(Archive *fout, TSTemplateInfo *tmplinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!tmplinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tmplinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE TEXT SEARCH TEMPLATE %s (\n",
    					  fmtId(tmplinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (tmplinfo->tmplinit != InvalidOid)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    INIT = %s,\n",
    						  convertTSFunction(fout, tmplinfo->tmplinit));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    LEXIZE = %s );\n",
    					  convertTSFunction(fout, tmplinfo->tmpllexize));
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP TEXT SEARCH TEMPLATE %s",
    					  fmtId(tmplinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, ".%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(tmplinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TEXT SEARCH TEMPLATE %s",
    					  fmtId(tmplinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &tmplinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (tmplinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tmplinfo->dobj.catId, tmplinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tmplinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tmplinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 "",
    					 false, "TEXT SEARCH TEMPLATE", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Template Comments */
    	if (tmplinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tmplinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, "",
    					tmplinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tmplinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpTSConfig
     *	  write out a single text search configuration
     */
    static void
    dumpTSConfig(Archive *fout, TSConfigInfo *cfginfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char	   *nspname;
    	char	   *prsname;
    	int			ntups,
    				i;
    	int			i_tokenname;
    	int			i_dictname;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!cfginfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Fetch name and namespace of the config's parser */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT nspname, prsname "
    					  "FROM pg_ts_parser p, pg_namespace n "
    					  "WHERE p.oid = '%u' AND n.oid = prsnamespace",
    					  cfginfo->cfgparser);
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    	nspname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0);
    	prsname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 1);
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, cfginfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION %s (\n",
    					  fmtId(cfginfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "    PARSER = ");
    	if (strcmp(nspname, cfginfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name) != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s.", fmtId(nspname));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s );\n", fmtId(prsname));
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "SELECT\n"
    					  "  ( SELECT alias FROM pg_catalog.ts_token_type('%u'::pg_catalog.oid) AS t\n"
    					  "    WHERE t.tokid = m.maptokentype ) AS tokenname,\n"
    					  "  m.mapdict::pg_catalog.regdictionary AS dictname\n"
    					  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_ts_config_map AS m\n"
    					  "WHERE m.mapcfg = '%u'\n"
    					  "ORDER BY m.mapcfg, m.maptokentype, m.mapseqno",
    					  cfginfo->cfgparser, cfginfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_tokenname = PQfnumber(res, "tokenname");
    	i_dictname = PQfnumber(res, "dictname");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		char	   *tokenname = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_tokenname);
    		char	   *dictname = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_dictname);
    
    		if (i == 0 ||
    			strcmp(tokenname, PQgetvalue(res, i - 1, i_tokenname)) != 0)
    		{
    			/* starting a new token type, so start a new command */
    			if (i > 0)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nALTER TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION %s\n",
    							  fmtId(cfginfo->dobj.name));
    			/* tokenname needs quoting, dictname does NOT */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    ADD MAPPING FOR %s WITH %s",
    							  fmtId(tokenname), dictname);
    		}
    		else
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, ", %s", dictname);
    	}
    
    	if (ntups > 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION %s",
    					  fmtId(cfginfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, ".%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(cfginfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION %s",
    					  fmtId(cfginfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &cfginfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (cfginfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, cfginfo->dobj.catId, cfginfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 cfginfo->dobj.name,
    					 cfginfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 cfginfo->rolname,
    					 false, "TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Configuration Comments */
    	if (cfginfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					cfginfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, cfginfo->rolname,
    					cfginfo->dobj.catId, 0, cfginfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpForeignDataWrapper
     *	  write out a single foreign-data wrapper definition
     */
    static void
    dumpForeignDataWrapper(Archive *fout, FdwInfo *fdwinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	char	   *qfdwname;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!fdwinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	qfdwname = pg_strdup(fmtId(fdwinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER %s",
    					  qfdwname);
    
    	if (strcmp(fdwinfo->fdwhandler, "-") != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, " HANDLER %s", fdwinfo->fdwhandler);
    
    	if (strcmp(fdwinfo->fdwvalidator, "-") != 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, " VALIDATOR %s", fdwinfo->fdwvalidator);
    
    	if (strlen(fdwinfo->fdwoptions) > 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, " OPTIONS (\n    %s\n)", fdwinfo->fdwoptions);
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER %s;\n",
    					  qfdwname);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER %s",
    					  qfdwname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &fdwinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (fdwinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, fdwinfo->dobj.catId, fdwinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 fdwinfo->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 NULL,
    					 fdwinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Handle the ACL */
    	if (fdwinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, fdwinfo->dobj.catId, fdwinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    				"FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER",
    				qfdwname, NULL, fdwinfo->dobj.name,
    				NULL, fdwinfo->rolname,
    				fdwinfo->fdwacl, fdwinfo->rfdwacl,
    				fdwinfo->initfdwacl, fdwinfo->initrfdwacl);
    
    	/* Dump Foreign Data Wrapper Comments */
    	if (fdwinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					NULL, fdwinfo->rolname,
    					fdwinfo->dobj.catId, 0, fdwinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	free(qfdwname);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpForeignServer
     *	  write out a foreign server definition
     */
    static void
    dumpForeignServer(Archive *fout, ForeignServerInfo *srvinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char	   *qsrvname;
    	char	   *fdwname;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!srvinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	qsrvname = pg_strdup(fmtId(srvinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	/* look up the foreign-data wrapper */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT fdwname "
    					  "FROM pg_foreign_data_wrapper w "
    					  "WHERE w.oid = '%u'",
    					  srvinfo->srvfdw);
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    	fdwname = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE SERVER %s", qsrvname);
    	if (srvinfo->srvtype && strlen(srvinfo->srvtype) > 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " TYPE ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(q, srvinfo->srvtype, fout);
    	}
    	if (srvinfo->srvversion && strlen(srvinfo->srvversion) > 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " VERSION ");
    		appendStringLiteralAH(q, srvinfo->srvversion, fout);
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER ");
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(fdwname));
    
    	if (srvinfo->srvoptions && strlen(srvinfo->srvoptions) > 0)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, " OPTIONS (\n    %s\n)", srvinfo->srvoptions);
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP SERVER %s;\n",
    					  qsrvname);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "SERVER %s", qsrvname);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &srvinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (srvinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, srvinfo->dobj.catId, srvinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 srvinfo->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 NULL,
    					 srvinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "SERVER", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Handle the ACL */
    	if (srvinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, srvinfo->dobj.catId, srvinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    				"FOREIGN SERVER",
    				qsrvname, NULL, srvinfo->dobj.name,
    				NULL, srvinfo->rolname,
    				srvinfo->srvacl, srvinfo->rsrvacl,
    				srvinfo->initsrvacl, srvinfo->initrsrvacl);
    
    	/* Dump user mappings */
    	if (srvinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_USERMAP)
    		dumpUserMappings(fout,
    						 srvinfo->dobj.name, NULL,
    						 srvinfo->rolname,
    						 srvinfo->dobj.catId, srvinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	/* Dump Foreign Server Comments */
    	if (srvinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					NULL, srvinfo->rolname,
    					srvinfo->dobj.catId, 0, srvinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	free(qsrvname);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpUserMappings
     *
     * This routine is used to dump any user mappings associated with the
     * server handed to this routine. Should be called after ArchiveEntry()
     * for the server.
     */
    static void
    dumpUserMappings(Archive *fout,
    				 const char *servername, const char *namespace,
    				 const char *owner,
    				 CatalogId catalogId, DumpId dumpId)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer tag;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i_usename;
    	int			i_umoptions;
    	int			i;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	tag = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * We read from the publicly accessible view pg_user_mappings, so as not
    	 * to fail if run by a non-superuser.  Note that the view will show
    	 * umoptions as null if the user hasn't got privileges for the associated
    	 * server; this means that pg_dump will dump such a mapping, but with no
    	 * OPTIONS clause.  A possible alternative is to skip such mappings
    	 * altogether, but it's not clear that that's an improvement.
    	 */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "SELECT usename, "
    					  "array_to_string(ARRAY("
    					  "SELECT quote_ident(option_name) || ' ' || "
    					  "quote_literal(option_value) "
    					  "FROM pg_options_to_table(umoptions) "
    					  "ORDER BY option_name"
    					  "), E',\n    ') AS umoptions "
    					  "FROM pg_user_mappings "
    					  "WHERE srvid = '%u' "
    					  "ORDER BY usename",
    					  catalogId.oid);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    	i_usename = PQfnumber(res, "usename");
    	i_umoptions = PQfnumber(res, "umoptions");
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		char	   *usename;
    		char	   *umoptions;
    
    		usename = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_usename);
    		umoptions = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_umoptions);
    
    		resetPQExpBuffer(q);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE USER MAPPING FOR %s", fmtId(usename));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, " SERVER %s", fmtId(servername));
    
    		if (umoptions && strlen(umoptions) > 0)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, " OPTIONS (\n    %s\n)", umoptions);
    
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    
    		resetPQExpBuffer(delq);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP USER MAPPING FOR %s", fmtId(usename));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, " SERVER %s;\n", fmtId(servername));
    
    		resetPQExpBuffer(tag);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(tag, "USER MAPPING %s SERVER %s",
    						  usename, servername);
    
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    					 tag->data,
    					 namespace,
    					 NULL,
    					 owner, false,
    					 "USER MAPPING", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 &dumpId, 1,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(tag);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    }
    
    /*
     * Write out default privileges information
     */
    static void
    dumpDefaultACL(Archive *fout, DefaultACLInfo *daclinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer tag;
    	const char *type;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!daclinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly || dopt->aclsSkip)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	tag = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	switch (daclinfo->defaclobjtype)
    	{
    		case DEFACLOBJ_RELATION:
    			type = "TABLES";
    			break;
    		case DEFACLOBJ_SEQUENCE:
    			type = "SEQUENCES";
    			break;
    		case DEFACLOBJ_FUNCTION:
    			type = "FUNCTIONS";
    			break;
    		case DEFACLOBJ_TYPE:
    			type = "TYPES";
    			break;
    		case DEFACLOBJ_NAMESPACE:
    			type = "SCHEMAS";
    			break;
    		default:
    			/* shouldn't get here */
    			exit_horribly(NULL,
    						  "unrecognized object type in default privileges: %d\n",
    						  (int) daclinfo->defaclobjtype);
    			type = "";			/* keep compiler quiet */
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(tag, "DEFAULT PRIVILEGES FOR %s", type);
    
    	/* build the actual command(s) for this tuple */
    	if (!buildDefaultACLCommands(type,
    								 daclinfo->dobj.namespace != NULL ?
    								 daclinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name : NULL,
    								 daclinfo->defaclacl,
    								 daclinfo->rdefaclacl,
    								 daclinfo->initdefaclacl,
    								 daclinfo->initrdefaclacl,
    								 daclinfo->defaclrole,
    								 fout->remoteVersion,
    								 q))
    		exit_horribly(NULL, "could not parse default ACL list (%s)\n",
    					  daclinfo->defaclacl);
    
    	if (daclinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, daclinfo->dobj.catId, daclinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tag->data,
    					 daclinfo->dobj.namespace ? daclinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name : NULL,
    					 NULL,
    					 daclinfo->defaclrole,
    					 false, "DEFAULT ACL", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    					 q->data, "", NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(tag);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    }
    
    /*----------
     * Write out grant/revoke information
     *
     * 'objCatId' is the catalog ID of the underlying object.
     * 'objDumpId' is the dump ID of the underlying object.
     * 'type' must be one of
     *		TABLE, SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, LANGUAGE, SCHEMA, DATABASE, TABLESPACE,
     *		FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER, SERVER, or LARGE OBJECT.
     * 'name' is the formatted name of the object.  Must be quoted etc. already.
     * 'subname' is the formatted name of the sub-object, if any.  Must be quoted.
     * 'tag' is the tag for the archive entry (typ. unquoted name of object).
     * 'nspname' is the namespace the object is in (NULL if none).
     * 'owner' is the owner, NULL if there is no owner (for languages).
     * 'acls' contains the ACL string of the object from the appropriate system
     * 		catalog field; it will be passed to buildACLCommands for building the
     * 		appropriate GRANT commands.
     * 'racls' contains the ACL string of any initial-but-now-revoked ACLs of the
     * 		object; it will be passed to buildACLCommands for building the
     * 		appropriate REVOKE commands.
     * 'initacls' In binary-upgrade mode, ACL string of the object's initial
     * 		privileges, to be recorded into pg_init_privs
     * 'initracls' In binary-upgrade mode, ACL string of the object's
     * 		revoked-from-default privileges, to be recorded into pg_init_privs
     *
     * NB: initacls/initracls are needed because extensions can set privileges on
     * an object during the extension's script file and we record those into
     * pg_init_privs as that object's initial privileges.
     *----------
     */
    static void
    dumpACL(Archive *fout, CatalogId objCatId, DumpId objDumpId,
    		const char *type, const char *name, const char *subname,
    		const char *tag, const char *nspname, const char *owner,
    		const char *acls, const char *racls,
    		const char *initacls, const char *initracls)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer sql;
    
    	/* Do nothing if ACL dump is not enabled */
    	if (dopt->aclsSkip)
    		return;
    
    	/* --data-only skips ACLs *except* BLOB ACLs */
    	if (dopt->dataOnly && strcmp(type, "LARGE OBJECT") != 0)
    		return;
    
    	sql = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * Check to see if this object has had any initial ACLs included for it.
    	 * If so, we are in binary upgrade mode and these are the ACLs to turn
    	 * into GRANT and REVOKE statements to set and record the initial
    	 * privileges for an extension object.  Let the backend know that these
    	 * are to be recorded by calling binary_upgrade_set_record_init_privs()
    	 * before and after.
    	 */
    	if (strlen(initacls) != 0 || strlen(initracls) != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(sql, "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_record_init_privs(true);\n");
    		if (!buildACLCommands(name, subname, type, initacls, initracls, owner,
    							  "", fout->remoteVersion, sql))
    			exit_horribly(NULL,
    						  "could not parse initial GRANT ACL list (%s) or initial REVOKE ACL list (%s) for object \"%s\" (%s)\n",
    						  initacls, initracls, name, type);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(sql, "SELECT pg_catalog.binary_upgrade_set_record_init_privs(false);\n");
    	}
    
    	if (!buildACLCommands(name, subname, type, acls, racls, owner,
    						  "", fout->remoteVersion, sql))
    		exit_horribly(NULL,
    					  "could not parse GRANT ACL list (%s) or REVOKE ACL list (%s) for object \"%s\" (%s)\n",
    					  acls, racls, name, type);
    
    	if (sql->len > 0)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    					 tag, nspname,
    					 NULL,
    					 owner ? owner : "",
    					 false, "ACL", SECTION_NONE,
    					 sql->data, "", NULL,
    					 &(objDumpId), 1,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(sql);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpSecLabel
     *
     * This routine is used to dump any security labels associated with the
     * object handed to this routine. The routine takes a constant character
     * string for the target part of the security-label command, plus
     * the namespace and owner of the object (for labeling the ArchiveEntry),
     * plus catalog ID and subid which are the lookup key for pg_seclabel,
     * plus the dump ID for the object (for setting a dependency).
     * If a matching pg_seclabel entry is found, it is dumped.
     *
     * Note: although this routine takes a dumpId for dependency purposes,
     * that purpose is just to mark the dependency in the emitted dump file
     * for possible future use by pg_restore.  We do NOT use it for determining
     * ordering of the label in the dump file, because this routine is called
     * after dependency sorting occurs.  This routine should be called just after
     * calling ArchiveEntry() for the specified object.
     */
    static void
    dumpSecLabel(Archive *fout, const char *target,
    			 const char *namespace, const char *owner,
    			 CatalogId catalogId, int subid, DumpId dumpId)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	SecLabelItem *labels;
    	int			nlabels;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    
    	/* do nothing, if --no-security-labels is supplied */
    	if (dopt->no_security_labels)
    		return;
    
    	/* Comments are schema not data ... except blob comments are data */
    	if (strncmp(target, "LARGE OBJECT ", 13) != 0)
    	{
    		if (dopt->dataOnly)
    			return;
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		/* We do dump blob security labels in binary-upgrade mode */
    		if (dopt->schemaOnly && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			return;
    	}
    
    	/* Search for security labels associated with catalogId, using table */
    	nlabels = findSecLabels(fout, catalogId.tableoid, catalogId.oid, &labels);
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	for (i = 0; i < nlabels; i++)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Ignore label entries for which the subid doesn't match.
    		 */
    		if (labels[i].objsubid != subid)
    			continue;
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SECURITY LABEL FOR %s ON %s IS ",
    						  fmtId(labels[i].provider), target);
    		appendStringLiteralAH(query, labels[i].label, fout);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ";\n");
    	}
    
    	if (query->len > 0)
    	{
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    					 target, namespace, NULL, owner,
    					 false, "SECURITY LABEL", SECTION_NONE,
    					 query->data, "", NULL,
    					 &(dumpId), 1,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    	}
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpTableSecLabel
     *
     * As above, but dump security label for both the specified table (or view)
     * and its columns.
     */
    static void
    dumpTableSecLabel(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tbinfo, const char *reltypename)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	SecLabelItem *labels;
    	int			nlabels;
    	int			i;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer target;
    
    	/* do nothing, if --no-security-labels is supplied */
    	if (dopt->no_security_labels)
    		return;
    
    	/* SecLabel are SCHEMA not data */
    	if (dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	/* Search for comments associated with relation, using table */
    	nlabels = findSecLabels(fout,
    							tbinfo->dobj.catId.tableoid,
    							tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid,
    							&labels);
    
    	/* If security labels exist, build SECURITY LABEL statements */
    	if (nlabels <= 0)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	target = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	for (i = 0; i < nlabels; i++)
    	{
    		const char *colname;
    		const char *provider = labels[i].provider;
    		const char *label = labels[i].label;
    		int			objsubid = labels[i].objsubid;
    
    		resetPQExpBuffer(target);
    		if (objsubid == 0)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(target, "%s %s", reltypename,
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			colname = getAttrName(objsubid, tbinfo);
    			/* first fmtId result must be consumed before calling it again */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(target, "COLUMN %s", fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(target, ".%s", fmtId(colname));
    		}
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SECURITY LABEL FOR %s ON %s IS ",
    						  fmtId(provider), target->data);
    		appendStringLiteralAH(query, label, fout);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ";\n");
    	}
    	if (query->len > 0)
    	{
    		resetPQExpBuffer(target);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(target, "%s %s", reltypename,
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    					 target->data,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL, tbinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "SECURITY LABEL", SECTION_NONE,
    					 query->data, "", NULL,
    					 &(tbinfo->dobj.dumpId), 1,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    	}
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(target);
    }
    
    /*
     * findSecLabels
     *
     * Find the security label(s), if any, associated with the given object.
     * All the objsubid values associated with the given classoid/objoid are
     * found with one search.
     */
    static int
    findSecLabels(Archive *fout, Oid classoid, Oid objoid, SecLabelItem **items)
    {
    	/* static storage for table of security labels */
    	static SecLabelItem *labels = NULL;
    	static int	nlabels = -1;
    
    	SecLabelItem *middle = NULL;
    	SecLabelItem *low;
    	SecLabelItem *high;
    	int			nmatch;
    
    	/* Get security labels if we didn't already */
    	if (nlabels < 0)
    		nlabels = collectSecLabels(fout, &labels);
    
    	if (nlabels <= 0)			/* no labels, so no match is possible */
    	{
    		*items = NULL;
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Do binary search to find some item matching the object.
    	 */
    	low = &labels[0];
    	high = &labels[nlabels - 1];
    	while (low <= high)
    	{
    		middle = low + (high - low) / 2;
    
    		if (classoid < middle->classoid)
    			high = middle - 1;
    		else if (classoid > middle->classoid)
    			low = middle + 1;
    		else if (objoid < middle->objoid)
    			high = middle - 1;
    		else if (objoid > middle->objoid)
    			low = middle + 1;
    		else
    			break;				/* found a match */
    	}
    
    	if (low > high)				/* no matches */
    	{
    		*items = NULL;
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Now determine how many items match the object.  The search loop
    	 * invariant still holds: only items between low and high inclusive could
    	 * match.
    	 */
    	nmatch = 1;
    	while (middle > low)
    	{
    		if (classoid != middle[-1].classoid ||
    			objoid != middle[-1].objoid)
    			break;
    		middle--;
    		nmatch++;
    	}
    
    	*items = middle;
    
    	middle += nmatch;
    	while (middle <= high)
    	{
    		if (classoid != middle->classoid ||
    			objoid != middle->objoid)
    			break;
    		middle++;
    		nmatch++;
    	}
    
    	return nmatch;
    }
    
    /*
     * collectSecLabels
     *
     * Construct a table of all security labels available for database objects.
     * It's much faster to pull them all at once.
     *
     * The table is sorted by classoid/objid/objsubid for speed in lookup.
     */
    static int
    collectSecLabels(Archive *fout, SecLabelItem **items)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	int			i_label;
    	int			i_provider;
    	int			i_classoid;
    	int			i_objoid;
    	int			i_objsubid;
    	int			ntups;
    	int			i;
    	SecLabelItem *labels;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query,
    						 "SELECT label, provider, classoid, objoid, objsubid "
    						 "FROM pg_catalog.pg_seclabel "
    						 "ORDER BY classoid, objoid, objsubid");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	/* Construct lookup table containing OIDs in numeric form */
    	i_label = PQfnumber(res, "label");
    	i_provider = PQfnumber(res, "provider");
    	i_classoid = PQfnumber(res, "classoid");
    	i_objoid = PQfnumber(res, "objoid");
    	i_objsubid = PQfnumber(res, "objsubid");
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	labels = (SecLabelItem *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(SecLabelItem));
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		labels[i].label = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_label);
    		labels[i].provider = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_provider);
    		labels[i].classoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_classoid));
    		labels[i].objoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_objoid));
    		labels[i].objsubid = atoi(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_objsubid));
    	}
    
    	/* Do NOT free the PGresult since we are keeping pointers into it */
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	*items = labels;
    	return ntups;
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpTable
     *	  write out to fout the declarations (not data) of a user-defined table
     */
    static void
    dumpTable(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tbinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	char	   *namecopy;
    
    	/*
    	 * noop if we are not dumping anything about this table, or if we are
    	 * doing a data-only dump
    	 */
    	if (!tbinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_SEQUENCE)
    		dumpSequence(fout, tbinfo);
    	else
    		dumpTableSchema(fout, tbinfo);
    
    	/* Handle the ACL here */
    	namecopy = pg_strdup(fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    	if (tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    		dumpACL(fout, tbinfo->dobj.catId, tbinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    				(tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_SEQUENCE) ? "SEQUENCE" :
    				"TABLE",
    				namecopy, NULL, tbinfo->dobj.name,
    				tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tbinfo->rolname,
    				tbinfo->relacl, tbinfo->rrelacl,
    				tbinfo->initrelacl, tbinfo->initrrelacl);
    
    	/*
    	 * Handle column ACLs, if any.  Note: we pull these with a separate query
    	 * rather than trying to fetch them during getTableAttrs, so that we won't
    	 * miss ACLs on system columns.
    	 */
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400 && tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_ACL)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    		PGresult   *res;
    		int			i;
    
    		if (fout->remoteVersion >= 90600)
    		{
    			PQExpBuffer acl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    			PQExpBuffer racl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    			PQExpBuffer initacl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    			PQExpBuffer initracl_subquery = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    			buildACLQueries(acl_subquery, racl_subquery, initacl_subquery,
    							initracl_subquery, "at.attacl", "c.relowner", "'c'",
    							dopt->binary_upgrade);
    
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT at.attname, "
    							  "%s AS attacl, "
    							  "%s AS rattacl, "
    							  "%s AS initattacl, "
    							  "%s AS initrattacl "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute at "
    							  "JOIN pg_catalog.pg_class c ON (at.attrelid = c.oid) "
    							  "LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_init_privs pip ON "
    							  "(at.attrelid = pip.objoid "
    							  "AND pip.classoid = 'pg_catalog.pg_class'::pg_catalog.regclass "
    							  "AND at.attnum = pip.objsubid) "
    							  "WHERE at.attrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid AND "
    							  "NOT at.attisdropped "
    							  "AND ("
    							  "%s IS NOT NULL OR "
    							  "%s IS NOT NULL OR "
    							  "%s IS NOT NULL OR "
    							  "%s IS NOT NULL)"
    							  "ORDER BY at.attnum",
    							  acl_subquery->data,
    							  racl_subquery->data,
    							  initacl_subquery->data,
    							  initracl_subquery->data,
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid,
    							  acl_subquery->data,
    							  racl_subquery->data,
    							  initacl_subquery->data,
    							  initracl_subquery->data);
    
    			destroyPQExpBuffer(acl_subquery);
    			destroyPQExpBuffer(racl_subquery);
    			destroyPQExpBuffer(initacl_subquery);
    			destroyPQExpBuffer(initracl_subquery);
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    							  "SELECT attname, attacl, NULL as rattacl, "
    							  "NULL AS initattacl, NULL AS initrattacl "
    							  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_attribute "
    							  "WHERE attrelid = '%u'::pg_catalog.oid AND NOT attisdropped "
    							  "AND attacl IS NOT NULL "
    							  "ORDER BY attnum",
    							  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    		}
    
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    		for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++)
    		{
    			char	   *attname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 0);
    			char	   *attacl = PQgetvalue(res, i, 1);
    			char	   *rattacl = PQgetvalue(res, i, 2);
    			char	   *initattacl = PQgetvalue(res, i, 3);
    			char	   *initrattacl = PQgetvalue(res, i, 4);
    			char	   *attnamecopy;
    			char	   *acltag;
    
    			attnamecopy = pg_strdup(fmtId(attname));
    			acltag = psprintf("%s.%s", tbinfo->dobj.name, attname);
    			/* Column's GRANT type is always TABLE */
    			dumpACL(fout, tbinfo->dobj.catId, tbinfo->dobj.dumpId, "TABLE",
    					namecopy, attnamecopy, acltag,
    					tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tbinfo->rolname,
    					attacl, rattacl, initattacl, initrattacl);
    			free(attnamecopy);
    			free(acltag);
    		}
    		PQclear(res);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	}
    
    	free(namecopy);
    
    	return;
    }
    
    /*
     * Create the AS clause for a view or materialized view. The semicolon is
     * stripped because a materialized view must add a WITH NO DATA clause.
     *
     * This returns a new buffer which must be freed by the caller.
     */
    static PQExpBuffer
    createViewAsClause(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tbinfo)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer result = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			len;
    
    	/* Fetch the view definition */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "SELECT pg_catalog.pg_get_viewdef('%u'::pg_catalog.oid) AS viewdef",
    					  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	if (PQntuples(res) != 1)
    	{
    		if (PQntuples(res) < 1)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "query to obtain definition of view \"%s\" returned no data\n",
    						  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    		else
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "query to obtain definition of view \"%s\" returned more than one definition\n",
    						  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    	}
    
    	len = PQgetlength(res, 0, 0);
    
    	if (len == 0)
    		exit_horribly(NULL, "definition of view \"%s\" appears to be empty (length zero)\n",
    					  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    	/* Strip off the trailing semicolon so that other things may follow. */
    	Assert(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0)[len - 1] == ';');
    	appendBinaryPQExpBuffer(result, PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0), len - 1);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return result;
    }
    
    /*
     * Create a dummy AS clause for a view.  This is used when the real view
     * definition has to be postponed because of circular dependencies.
     * We must duplicate the view's external properties -- column names and types
     * (including collation) -- so that it works for subsequent references.
     *
     * This returns a new buffer which must be freed by the caller.
     */
    static PQExpBuffer
    createDummyViewAsClause(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tbinfo)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer result = createPQExpBuffer();
    	int			j;
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(result, "SELECT");
    
    	for (j = 0; j < tbinfo->numatts; j++)
    	{
    		if (j > 0)
    			appendPQExpBufferChar(result, ',');
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(result, "\n    ");
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(result, "NULL::%s", tbinfo->atttypnames[j]);
    
    		/*
    		 * Must add collation if not default for the type, because CREATE OR
    		 * REPLACE VIEW won't change it
    		 */
    		if (OidIsValid(tbinfo->attcollation[j]))
    		{
    			CollInfo   *coll;
    
    			coll = findCollationByOid(tbinfo->attcollation[j]);
    			if (coll)
    			{
    				/* always schema-qualify, don't try to be smart */
    				appendPQExpBuffer(result, " COLLATE %s.",
    								  fmtId(coll->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(result, fmtId(coll->dobj.name));
    			}
    		}
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(result, " AS %s", fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[j]));
    	}
    
    	return result;
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpTableSchema
     *	  write the declaration (not data) of one user-defined table or view
     */
    static void
    dumpTableSchema(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tbinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	int			numParents;
    	TableInfo **parents;
    	int			actual_atts;	/* number of attrs in this CREATE statement */
    	const char *reltypename;
    	char	   *storage;
    	char	   *srvname;
    	char	   *ftoptions;
    	int			j,
    				k;
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_rel_oid(fout, q,
    												tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    	/* Is it a table or a view? */
    	if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_VIEW)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer result;
    
    		/*
    		 * Note: keep this code in sync with the is_view case in dumpRule()
    		 */
    
    		reltypename = "VIEW";
    
    		/*
    		 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in
    		 * pg_catalog
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP VIEW %s.",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s;\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			binary_upgrade_set_pg_class_oids(fout, q,
    											 tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid, false);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE VIEW %s", fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		if (tbinfo->dummy_view)
    			result = createDummyViewAsClause(fout, tbinfo);
    		else
    		{
    			if (nonemptyReloptions(tbinfo->reloptions))
    			{
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " WITH (");
    				appendReloptionsArrayAH(q, tbinfo->reloptions, "", fout);
    				appendPQExpBufferChar(q, ')');
    			}
    			result = createViewAsClause(fout, tbinfo);
    		}
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, " AS\n%s", result->data);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(result);
    
    		if (tbinfo->checkoption != NULL && !tbinfo->dummy_view)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\n  WITH %s CHECK OPTION", tbinfo->checkoption);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "VIEW %s",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		switch (tbinfo->relkind)
    		{
    			case RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE:
    				{
    					PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    					PGresult   *res;
    					int			i_srvname;
    					int			i_ftoptions;
    
    					reltypename = "FOREIGN TABLE";
    
    					/* retrieve name of foreign server and generic options */
    					appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    									  "SELECT fs.srvname, "
    									  "pg_catalog.array_to_string(ARRAY("
    									  "SELECT pg_catalog.quote_ident(option_name) || "
    									  "' ' || pg_catalog.quote_literal(option_value) "
    									  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_options_to_table(ftoptions) "
    									  "ORDER BY option_name"
    									  "), E',\n    ') AS ftoptions "
    									  "FROM pg_catalog.pg_foreign_table ft "
    									  "JOIN pg_catalog.pg_foreign_server fs "
    									  "ON (fs.oid = ft.ftserver) "
    									  "WHERE ft.ftrelid = '%u'",
    									  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    					res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    					i_srvname = PQfnumber(res, "srvname");
    					i_ftoptions = PQfnumber(res, "ftoptions");
    					srvname = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_srvname));
    					ftoptions = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, i_ftoptions));
    					PQclear(res);
    					destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    					break;
    				}
    			case RELKIND_MATVIEW:
    				reltypename = "MATERIALIZED VIEW";
    				srvname = NULL;
    				ftoptions = NULL;
    				break;
    			default:
    				reltypename = "TABLE";
    				srvname = NULL;
    				ftoptions = NULL;
    		}
    
    		numParents = tbinfo->numParents;
    		parents = tbinfo->parents;
    
    		/*
    		 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in
    		 * pg_catalog
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP %s %s.", reltypename,
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s;\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "%s %s", reltypename,
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			binary_upgrade_set_pg_class_oids(fout, q,
    											 tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid, false);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CREATE %s%s %s",
    						  tbinfo->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_UNLOGGED ?
    						  "UNLOGGED " : "",
    						  reltypename,
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    		/*
    		 * Attach to type, if reloftype; except in case of a binary upgrade,
    		 * we dump the table normally and attach it to the type afterward.
    		 */
    		if (tbinfo->reloftype && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, " OF %s", tbinfo->reloftype);
    
    		/*
    		 * If the table is a partition, dump it as such; except in the case of
    		 * a binary upgrade, we dump the table normally and attach it to the
    		 * parent afterward.
    		 */
    		if (tbinfo->ispartition && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		{
    			TableInfo  *parentRel = tbinfo->parents[0];
    
    			/*
    			 * With partitions, unlike inheritance, there can only be one
    			 * parent.
    			 */
    			if (tbinfo->numParents != 1)
    				exit_horribly(NULL, "invalid number of parents %d for table \"%s\"\n",
    							  tbinfo->numParents, tbinfo->dobj.name);
    
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, " PARTITION OF ");
    			if (parentRel->dobj.namespace != tbinfo->dobj.namespace)
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s.",
    								  fmtId(parentRel->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(parentRel->dobj.name));
    		}
    
    		if (tbinfo->relkind != RELKIND_MATVIEW)
    		{
    			/* Dump the attributes */
    			actual_atts = 0;
    			for (j = 0; j < tbinfo->numatts; j++)
    			{
    				/*
    				 * Normally, dump if it's locally defined in this table, and
    				 * not dropped.  But for binary upgrade, we'll dump all the
    				 * columns, and then fix up the dropped and nonlocal cases
    				 * below.
    				 */
    				if (shouldPrintColumn(dopt, tbinfo, j))
    				{
    					/*
    					 * Default value --- suppress if to be printed separately.
    					 */
    					bool		has_default = (tbinfo->attrdefs[j] != NULL &&
    											   !tbinfo->attrdefs[j]->separate);
    
    					/*
    					 * Not Null constraint --- suppress if inherited, except
    					 * in binary-upgrade case where that won't work.
    					 */
    					bool		has_notnull = (tbinfo->notnull[j] &&
    											   (!tbinfo->inhNotNull[j] ||
    												dopt->binary_upgrade));
    
    					/*
    					 * Skip column if fully defined by reloftype or the
    					 * partition parent.
    					 */
    					if ((tbinfo->reloftype || tbinfo->ispartition) &&
    						!has_default && !has_notnull && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
    						continue;
    
    					/* Format properly if not first attr */
    					if (actual_atts == 0)
    						appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " (");
    					else
    						appendPQExpBufferChar(q, ',');
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n    ");
    					actual_atts++;
    
    					/* Attribute name */
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[j]));
    
    					if (tbinfo->attisdropped[j])
    					{
    						/*
    						 * ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN clears
    						 * pg_attribute.atttypid, so we will not have gotten a
    						 * valid type name; insert INTEGER as a stopgap. We'll
    						 * clean things up later.
    						 */
    						appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " INTEGER /* dummy */");
    						/* Skip all the rest, too */
    						continue;
    					}
    
    					/*
    					 * Attribute type
    					 *
    					 * In binary-upgrade mode, we always include the type. If
    					 * we aren't in binary-upgrade mode, then we skip the type
    					 * when creating a typed table ('OF type_name') or a
    					 * partition ('PARTITION OF'), since the type comes from
    					 * the parent/partitioned table.
    					 */
    					if (dopt->binary_upgrade || (!tbinfo->reloftype && !tbinfo->ispartition))
    					{
    						appendPQExpBuffer(q, " %s",
    										  tbinfo->atttypnames[j]);
    					}
    
    					/* Add collation if not default for the type */
    					if (OidIsValid(tbinfo->attcollation[j]))
    					{
    						CollInfo   *coll;
    
    						coll = findCollationByOid(tbinfo->attcollation[j]);
    						if (coll)
    						{
    							/* always schema-qualify, don't try to be smart */
    							appendPQExpBuffer(q, " COLLATE %s.",
    											  fmtId(coll->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    							appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(coll->dobj.name));
    						}
    					}
    
    					if (has_default)
    						appendPQExpBuffer(q, " DEFAULT %s",
    										  tbinfo->attrdefs[j]->adef_expr);
    
    					if (has_notnull)
    						appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " NOT NULL");
    				}
    			}
    
    			/*
    			 * Add non-inherited CHECK constraints, if any.
    			 */
    			for (j = 0; j < tbinfo->ncheck; j++)
    			{
    				ConstraintInfo *constr = &(tbinfo->checkexprs[j]);
    
    				if (constr->separate || !constr->conislocal)
    					continue;
    
    				if (actual_atts == 0)
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " (\n    ");
    				else
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ",\n    ");
    
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "CONSTRAINT %s ",
    								  fmtId(constr->dobj.name));
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, constr->condef);
    
    				actual_atts++;
    			}
    
    			if (actual_atts)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n)");
    			else if (!((tbinfo->reloftype || tbinfo->ispartition) &&
    					   !dopt->binary_upgrade))
    			{
    				/*
    				 * We must have a parenthesized attribute list, even though
    				 * empty, when not using the OF TYPE or PARTITION OF syntax.
    				 */
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " (\n)");
    			}
    
    			if (tbinfo->ispartition && !dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			{
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n");
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, tbinfo->partbound);
    			}
    
    			/* Emit the INHERITS clause, except if this is a partition. */
    			if (numParents > 0 &&
    				!tbinfo->ispartition &&
    				!dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			{
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\nINHERITS (");
    				for (k = 0; k < numParents; k++)
    				{
    					TableInfo  *parentRel = parents[k];
    
    					if (k > 0)
    						appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", ");
    					if (parentRel->dobj.namespace != tbinfo->dobj.namespace)
    						appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s.",
    										  fmtId(parentRel->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, fmtId(parentRel->dobj.name));
    				}
    				appendPQExpBufferChar(q, ')');
    			}
    
    			if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nPARTITION BY %s", tbinfo->partkeydef);
    
    			if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nSERVER %s", fmtId(srvname));
    		}
    
    		if (nonemptyReloptions(tbinfo->reloptions) ||
    			nonemptyReloptions(tbinfo->toast_reloptions))
    		{
    			bool		addcomma = false;
    
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\nWITH (");
    			if (nonemptyReloptions(tbinfo->reloptions))
    			{
    				addcomma = true;
    				appendReloptionsArrayAH(q, tbinfo->reloptions, "", fout);
    			}
    			if (nonemptyReloptions(tbinfo->toast_reloptions))
    			{
    				if (addcomma)
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ", ");
    				appendReloptionsArrayAH(q, tbinfo->toast_reloptions, "toast.",
    										fout);
    			}
    			appendPQExpBufferChar(q, ')');
    		}
    
    		/* Dump generic options if any */
    		if (ftoptions && ftoptions[0])
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nOPTIONS (\n    %s\n)", ftoptions);
    
    		/*
    		 * For materialized views, create the AS clause just like a view. At
    		 * this point, we always mark the view as not populated.
    		 */
    		if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW)
    		{
    			PQExpBuffer result;
    
    			result = createViewAsClause(fout, tbinfo);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, " AS\n%s\n  WITH NO DATA;\n",
    							  result->data);
    			destroyPQExpBuffer(result);
    		}
    		else
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    
    		/*
    		 * To create binary-compatible heap files, we have to ensure the same
    		 * physical column order, including dropped columns, as in the
    		 * original.  Therefore, we create dropped columns above and drop them
    		 * here, also updating their attlen/attalign values so that the
    		 * dropped column can be skipped properly.  (We do not bother with
    		 * restoring the original attbyval setting.)  Also, inheritance
    		 * relationships are set up by doing ALTER TABLE INHERIT rather than
    		 * using an INHERITS clause --- the latter would possibly mess up the
    		 * column order.  That also means we have to take care about setting
    		 * attislocal correctly, plus fix up any inherited CHECK constraints.
    		 * Analogously, we set up typed tables using ALTER TABLE / OF here.
    		 */
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade &&
    			(tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
    			 tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE ||
    			 tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE))
    		{
    			for (j = 0; j < tbinfo->numatts; j++)
    			{
    				if (tbinfo->attisdropped[j])
    				{
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, recreate dropped column.\n");
    					appendPQExpBuffer(q, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_attribute\n"
    									  "SET attlen = %d, "
    									  "attalign = '%c', attbyval = false\n"
    									  "WHERE attname = ",
    									  tbinfo->attlen[j],
    									  tbinfo->attalign[j]);
    					appendStringLiteralAH(q, tbinfo->attnames[j], fout);
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n  AND attrelid = ");
    					appendStringLiteralAH(q, fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name), fout);
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "::pg_catalog.regclass;\n");
    
    					if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
    						tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE)
    						appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s ",
    										  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    					else
    						appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ONLY %s ",
    										  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    					appendPQExpBuffer(q, "DROP COLUMN %s;\n",
    									  fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[j]));
    				}
    				else if (!tbinfo->attislocal[j])
    				{
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, recreate inherited column.\n");
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_attribute\n"
    										 "SET attislocal = false\n"
    										 "WHERE attname = ");
    					appendStringLiteralAH(q, tbinfo->attnames[j], fout);
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n  AND attrelid = ");
    					appendStringLiteralAH(q, fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name), fout);
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "::pg_catalog.regclass;\n");
    				}
    			}
    
    			for (k = 0; k < tbinfo->ncheck; k++)
    			{
    				ConstraintInfo *constr = &(tbinfo->checkexprs[k]);
    
    				if (constr->separate || constr->conislocal)
    					continue;
    
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, set up inherited constraint.\n");
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s ",
    								  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, " ADD CONSTRAINT %s ",
    								  fmtId(constr->dobj.name));
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s;\n", constr->condef);
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_constraint\n"
    									 "SET conislocal = false\n"
    									 "WHERE contype = 'c' AND conname = ");
    				appendStringLiteralAH(q, constr->dobj.name, fout);
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n  AND conrelid = ");
    				appendStringLiteralAH(q, fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name), fout);
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "::pg_catalog.regclass;\n");
    			}
    
    			if (numParents > 0)
    			{
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, set up inheritance and partitioning this way.\n");
    				for (k = 0; k < numParents; k++)
    				{
    					TableInfo  *parentRel = parents[k];
    					PQExpBuffer parentname = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    					/* Schema-qualify the parent table, if necessary */
    					if (parentRel->dobj.namespace != tbinfo->dobj.namespace)
    						appendPQExpBuffer(parentname, "%s.",
    										  fmtId(parentRel->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    
    					appendPQExpBuffer(parentname, "%s",
    									  fmtId(parentRel->dobj.name));
    
    					/* In the partitioning case, we alter the parent */
    					if (tbinfo->ispartition)
    						appendPQExpBuffer(q,
    										  "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s ATTACH PARTITION ",
    										  parentname->data);
    					else
    						appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s INHERIT ",
    										  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    					/* Partition needs specifying the bounds */
    					if (tbinfo->ispartition)
    						appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s %s;\n",
    										  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name),
    										  tbinfo->partbound);
    					else
    						appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s;\n", parentname->data);
    
    					destroyPQExpBuffer(parentname);
    				}
    			}
    
    			if (tbinfo->reloftype)
    			{
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, set up typed tables this way.\n");
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s OF %s;\n",
    								  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name),
    								  tbinfo->reloftype);
    			}
    
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, set heap's relfrozenxid and relminmxid\n");
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class\n"
    							  "SET relfrozenxid = '%u', relminmxid = '%u'\n"
    							  "WHERE oid = ",
    							  tbinfo->frozenxid, tbinfo->minmxid);
    			appendStringLiteralAH(q, fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name), fout);
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "::pg_catalog.regclass;\n");
    
    			if (tbinfo->toast_oid)
    			{
    				/* We preserve the toast oids, so we can use it during restore */
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, set toast's relfrozenxid and relminmxid\n");
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class\n"
    								  "SET relfrozenxid = '%u', relminmxid = '%u'\n"
    								  "WHERE oid = '%u';\n",
    								  tbinfo->toast_frozenxid,
    								  tbinfo->toast_minmxid, tbinfo->toast_oid);
    			}
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * In binary_upgrade mode, restore matviews' populated status by
    		 * poking pg_class directly.  This is pretty ugly, but we can't use
    		 * REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW since it's possible that some underlying
    		 * matview is not populated even though this matview is.
    		 */
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade && tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW &&
    			tbinfo->relispopulated)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "\n-- For binary upgrade, mark materialized view as populated\n");
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class\n"
    								 "SET relispopulated = 't'\n"
    								 "WHERE oid = ");
    			appendStringLiteralAH(q, fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name), fout);
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, "::pg_catalog.regclass;\n");
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Dump additional per-column properties that we can't handle in the
    		 * main CREATE TABLE command.
    		 */
    		for (j = 0; j < tbinfo->numatts; j++)
    		{
    			/* None of this applies to dropped columns */
    			if (tbinfo->attisdropped[j])
    				continue;
    
    			/*
    			 * If we didn't dump the column definition explicitly above, and
    			 * it is NOT NULL and did not inherit that property from a parent,
    			 * we have to mark it separately.
    			 */
    			if (!shouldPrintColumn(dopt, tbinfo, j) &&
    				tbinfo->notnull[j] && !tbinfo->inhNotNull[j])
    			{
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s ",
    								  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER COLUMN %s SET NOT NULL;\n",
    								  fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[j]));
    			}
    
    			/*
    			 * Dump per-column statistics information. We only issue an ALTER
    			 * TABLE statement if the attstattarget entry for this column is
    			 * non-negative (i.e. it's not the default value)
    			 */
    			if (tbinfo->attstattarget[j] >= 0)
    			{
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s ",
    								  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER COLUMN %s ",
    								  fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[j]));
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SET STATISTICS %d;\n",
    								  tbinfo->attstattarget[j]);
    			}
    
    			/*
    			 * Dump per-column storage information.  The statement is only
    			 * dumped if the storage has been changed from the type's default.
    			 */
    			if (tbinfo->attstorage[j] != tbinfo->typstorage[j])
    			{
    				switch (tbinfo->attstorage[j])
    				{
    					case 'p':
    						storage = "PLAIN";
    						break;
    					case 'e':
    						storage = "EXTERNAL";
    						break;
    					case 'm':
    						storage = "MAIN";
    						break;
    					case 'x':
    						storage = "EXTENDED";
    						break;
    					default:
    						storage = NULL;
    				}
    
    				/*
    				 * Only dump the statement if it's a storage type we recognize
    				 */
    				if (storage != NULL)
    				{
    					appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s ",
    									  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    					appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER COLUMN %s ",
    									  fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[j]));
    					appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SET STORAGE %s;\n",
    									  storage);
    				}
    			}
    
    			/*
    			 * Dump per-column attributes.
    			 */
    			if (tbinfo->attoptions[j] && tbinfo->attoptions[j][0] != '\0')
    			{
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s ",
    								  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER COLUMN %s ",
    								  fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[j]));
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "SET (%s);\n",
    								  tbinfo->attoptions[j]);
    			}
    
    			/*
    			 * Dump per-column fdw options.
    			 */
    			if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE &&
    				tbinfo->attfdwoptions[j] &&
    				tbinfo->attfdwoptions[j][0] != '\0')
    			{
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER FOREIGN TABLE %s ",
    								  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER COLUMN %s ",
    								  fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[j]));
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "OPTIONS (\n    %s\n);\n",
    								  tbinfo->attfdwoptions[j]);
    			}
    		}
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * dump properties we only have ALTER TABLE syntax for
    	 */
    	if ((tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION ||
    		 tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_PARTITIONED_TABLE ||
    		 tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW) &&
    		tbinfo->relreplident != REPLICA_IDENTITY_DEFAULT)
    	{
    		if (tbinfo->relreplident == REPLICA_IDENTITY_INDEX)
    		{
    			/* nothing to do, will be set when the index is dumped */
    		}
    		else if (tbinfo->relreplident == REPLICA_IDENTITY_NOTHING)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nALTER TABLE ONLY %s REPLICA IDENTITY NOTHING;\n",
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		}
    		else if (tbinfo->relreplident == REPLICA_IDENTITY_FULL)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nALTER TABLE ONLY %s REPLICA IDENTITY FULL;\n",
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE && tbinfo->hasoids)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nALTER TABLE ONLY %s SET WITH OIDS;\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (tbinfo->forcerowsec)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nALTER TABLE ONLY %s FORCE ROW LEVEL SECURITY;\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(q, &tbinfo->dobj, labelq->data);
    
    	if (tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tbinfo->dobj.catId, tbinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 (tbinfo->relkind == RELKIND_VIEW) ? NULL : tbinfo->reltablespace,
    					 tbinfo->rolname,
    					 (strcmp(reltypename, "TABLE") == 0) ? tbinfo->hasoids : false,
    					 reltypename,
    					 tbinfo->postponed_def ?
    					 SECTION_POST_DATA : SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    
    	/* Dump Table Comments */
    	if (tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpTableComment(fout, tbinfo, reltypename);
    
    	/* Dump Table Security Labels */
    	if (tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpTableSecLabel(fout, tbinfo, reltypename);
    
    	/* Dump comments on inlined table constraints */
    	for (j = 0; j < tbinfo->ncheck; j++)
    	{
    		ConstraintInfo *constr = &(tbinfo->checkexprs[j]);
    
    		if (constr->separate || !constr->conislocal)
    			continue;
    
    		if (tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    			dumpTableConstraintComment(fout, constr);
    	}
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpAttrDef --- dump an attribute's default-value declaration
     */
    static void
    dumpAttrDef(Archive *fout, AttrDefInfo *adinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = adinfo->adtable;
    	int			adnum = adinfo->adnum;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	char	   *tag;
    
    	/* Skip if table definition not to be dumped */
    	if (!tbinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	/* Skip if not "separate"; it was dumped in the table's definition */
    	if (!adinfo->separate)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s ",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER COLUMN %s SET DEFAULT %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[adnum - 1]),
    					  adinfo->adef_expr);
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "ALTER TABLE %s.",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s ",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "ALTER COLUMN %s DROP DEFAULT;\n",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->attnames[adnum - 1]));
    
    	tag = psprintf("%s %s", tbinfo->dobj.name, tbinfo->attnames[adnum - 1]);
    
    	if (adinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, adinfo->dobj.catId, adinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tag,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tbinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "DEFAULT", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	free(tag);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    }
    
    /*
     * getAttrName: extract the correct name for an attribute
     *
     * The array tblInfo->attnames[] only provides names of user attributes;
     * if a system attribute number is supplied, we have to fake it.
     * We also do a little bit of bounds checking for safety's sake.
     */
    static const char *
    getAttrName(int attrnum, TableInfo *tblInfo)
    {
    	if (attrnum > 0 && attrnum <= tblInfo->numatts)
    		return tblInfo->attnames[attrnum - 1];
    	switch (attrnum)
    	{
    		case SelfItemPointerAttributeNumber:
    			return "ctid";
    		case ObjectIdAttributeNumber:
    			return "oid";
    		case MinTransactionIdAttributeNumber:
    			return "xmin";
    		case MinCommandIdAttributeNumber:
    			return "cmin";
    		case MaxTransactionIdAttributeNumber:
    			return "xmax";
    		case MaxCommandIdAttributeNumber:
    			return "cmax";
    		case TableOidAttributeNumber:
    			return "tableoid";
    	}
    	exit_horribly(NULL, "invalid column number %d for table \"%s\"\n",
    				  attrnum, tblInfo->dobj.name);
    	return NULL;				/* keep compiler quiet */
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpIndex
     *	  write out to fout a user-defined index
     */
    static void
    dumpIndex(Archive *fout, IndxInfo *indxinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = indxinfo->indextable;
    	bool		is_constraint = (indxinfo->indexconstraint != 0);
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    
    	if (dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "INDEX %s",
    					  fmtId(indxinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	/*
    	 * If there's an associated constraint, don't dump the index per se, but
    	 * do dump any comment for it.  (This is safe because dependency ordering
    	 * will have ensured the constraint is emitted first.)	Note that the
    	 * emitted comment has to be shown as depending on the constraint, not the
    	 * index, in such cases.
    	 */
    	if (!is_constraint)
    	{
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			binary_upgrade_set_pg_class_oids(fout, q,
    											 indxinfo->dobj.catId.oid, true);
    
    		/* Plain secondary index */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s;\n", indxinfo->indexdef);
    
    		/* If the index is clustered, we need to record that. */
    		if (indxinfo->indisclustered)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nALTER TABLE %s CLUSTER",
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, " ON %s;\n",
    							  fmtId(indxinfo->dobj.name));
    		}
    
    		/* If the index defines identity, we need to record that. */
    		if (indxinfo->indisreplident)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nALTER TABLE ONLY %s REPLICA IDENTITY USING",
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, " INDEX %s;\n",
    							  fmtId(indxinfo->dobj.name));
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in
    		 * pg_catalog
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP INDEX %s.",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s;\n",
    						  fmtId(indxinfo->dobj.name));
    
    		if (indxinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    			ArchiveEntry(fout, indxinfo->dobj.catId, indxinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    						 indxinfo->dobj.name,
    						 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    						 indxinfo->tablespace,
    						 tbinfo->rolname, false,
    						 "INDEX", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    						 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    						 NULL, 0,
    						 NULL, NULL);
    	}
    
    	/* Dump Index Comments */
    	if (indxinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					tbinfo->rolname,
    					indxinfo->dobj.catId, 0,
    					is_constraint ? indxinfo->indexconstraint :
    					indxinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpStatisticsExt
     *	  write out to fout an extended statistics object
     */
    static void
    dumpStatisticsExt(Archive *fout, StatsExtInfo *statsextinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = statsextinfo->statsexttable;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    
    	if (dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "STATISTICS %s",
    					  fmtId(statsextinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s;\n", statsextinfo->statsextdef);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP STATISTICS %s.",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(statsextinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (statsextinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, statsextinfo->dobj.catId,
    					 statsextinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 statsextinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tbinfo->rolname, false,
    					 "STATISTICS", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    					 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump Statistics Comments */
    	if (statsextinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					tbinfo->rolname,
    					statsextinfo->dobj.catId, 0,
    					statsextinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpConstraint
     *	  write out to fout a user-defined constraint
     */
    static void
    dumpConstraint(Archive *fout, ConstraintInfo *coninfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = coninfo->contable;
    	PQExpBuffer q;
    	PQExpBuffer delq;
    	char	   *tag = NULL;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!coninfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	q = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	if (coninfo->contype == 'p' ||
    		coninfo->contype == 'u' ||
    		coninfo->contype == 'x')
    	{
    		/* Index-related constraint */
    		IndxInfo   *indxinfo;
    		int			k;
    
    		indxinfo = (IndxInfo *) findObjectByDumpId(coninfo->conindex);
    
    		if (indxinfo == NULL)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "missing index for constraint \"%s\"\n",
    						  coninfo->dobj.name);
    
    		if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    			binary_upgrade_set_pg_class_oids(fout, q,
    											 indxinfo->dobj.catId.oid, true);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    ADD CONSTRAINT %s ",
    						  fmtId(coninfo->dobj.name));
    
    		if (coninfo->condef)
    		{
    			/* pg_get_constraintdef should have provided everything */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s;\n", coninfo->condef);
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s (",
    							  coninfo->contype == 'p' ? "PRIMARY KEY" : "UNIQUE");
    			for (k = 0; k < indxinfo->indnkeys; k++)
    			{
    				int			indkey = (int) indxinfo->indkeys[k];
    				const char *attname;
    
    				if (indkey == InvalidAttrNumber)
    					break;
    				attname = getAttrName(indkey, tbinfo);
    
    				appendPQExpBuffer(q, "%s%s",
    								  (k == 0) ? "" : ", ",
    								  fmtId(attname));
    			}
    
    			appendPQExpBufferChar(q, ')');
    
    			if (nonemptyReloptions(indxinfo->indreloptions))
    			{
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " WITH (");
    				appendReloptionsArrayAH(q, indxinfo->indreloptions, "", fout);
    				appendPQExpBufferChar(q, ')');
    			}
    
    			if (coninfo->condeferrable)
    			{
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " DEFERRABLE");
    				if (coninfo->condeferred)
    					appendPQExpBufferStr(q, " INITIALLY DEFERRED");
    			}
    
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(q, ";\n");
    		}
    
    		/* If the index is clustered, we need to record that. */
    		if (indxinfo->indisclustered)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "\nALTER TABLE %s CLUSTER",
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, " ON %s;\n",
    							  fmtId(indxinfo->dobj.name));
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in
    		 * pg_catalog
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s.",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s ",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP CONSTRAINT %s;\n",
    						  fmtId(coninfo->dobj.name));
    
    		tag = psprintf("%s %s", tbinfo->dobj.name, coninfo->dobj.name);
    
    		if (coninfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    			ArchiveEntry(fout, coninfo->dobj.catId, coninfo->dobj.dumpId,
    						 tag,
    						 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    						 indxinfo->tablespace,
    						 tbinfo->rolname, false,
    						 "CONSTRAINT", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    						 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    						 NULL, 0,
    						 NULL, NULL);
    	}
    	else if (coninfo->contype == 'f')
    	{
    		/*
    		 * XXX Potentially wrap in a 'SET CONSTRAINTS OFF' block so that the
    		 * current table data is not processed
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    ADD CONSTRAINT %s %s;\n",
    						  fmtId(coninfo->dobj.name),
    						  coninfo->condef);
    
    		/*
    		 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in
    		 * pg_catalog
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "ALTER TABLE ONLY %s.",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s ",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP CONSTRAINT %s;\n",
    						  fmtId(coninfo->dobj.name));
    
    		tag = psprintf("%s %s", tbinfo->dobj.name, coninfo->dobj.name);
    
    		if (coninfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    			ArchiveEntry(fout, coninfo->dobj.catId, coninfo->dobj.dumpId,
    						 tag,
    						 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    						 NULL,
    						 tbinfo->rolname, false,
    						 "FK CONSTRAINT", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    						 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    						 NULL, 0,
    						 NULL, NULL);
    	}
    	else if (coninfo->contype == 'c' && tbinfo)
    	{
    		/* CHECK constraint on a table */
    
    		/* Ignore if not to be dumped separately, or if it was inherited */
    		if (coninfo->separate && coninfo->conislocal)
    		{
    			/* not ONLY since we want it to propagate to children */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER TABLE %s\n",
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    ADD CONSTRAINT %s %s;\n",
    							  fmtId(coninfo->dobj.name),
    							  coninfo->condef);
    
    			/*
    			 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in
    			 * pg_catalog
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "ALTER TABLE %s.",
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s ",
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP CONSTRAINT %s;\n",
    							  fmtId(coninfo->dobj.name));
    
    			tag = psprintf("%s %s", tbinfo->dobj.name, coninfo->dobj.name);
    
    			if (coninfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    				ArchiveEntry(fout, coninfo->dobj.catId, coninfo->dobj.dumpId,
    							 tag,
    							 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    							 NULL,
    							 tbinfo->rolname, false,
    							 "CHECK CONSTRAINT", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    							 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    							 NULL, 0,
    							 NULL, NULL);
    		}
    	}
    	else if (coninfo->contype == 'c' && tbinfo == NULL)
    	{
    		/* CHECK constraint on a domain */
    		TypeInfo   *tyinfo = coninfo->condomain;
    
    		/* Ignore if not to be dumped separately */
    		if (coninfo->separate)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "ALTER DOMAIN %s\n",
    							  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(q, "    ADD CONSTRAINT %s %s;\n",
    							  fmtId(coninfo->dobj.name),
    							  coninfo->condef);
    
    			/*
    			 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in
    			 * pg_catalog
    			 */
    			appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "ALTER DOMAIN %s.",
    							  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "%s ",
    							  fmtId(tyinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(delq, "DROP CONSTRAINT %s;\n",
    							  fmtId(coninfo->dobj.name));
    
    			tag = psprintf("%s %s", tyinfo->dobj.name, coninfo->dobj.name);
    
    			if (coninfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    				ArchiveEntry(fout, coninfo->dobj.catId, coninfo->dobj.dumpId,
    							 tag,
    							 tyinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    							 NULL,
    							 tyinfo->rolname, false,
    							 "CHECK CONSTRAINT", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    							 q->data, delq->data, NULL,
    							 NULL, 0,
    							 NULL, NULL);
    		}
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		exit_horribly(NULL, "unrecognized constraint type: %c\n",
    					  coninfo->contype);
    	}
    
    	/* Dump Constraint Comments --- only works for table constraints */
    	if (tbinfo && coninfo->separate &&
    		coninfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpTableConstraintComment(fout, coninfo);
    
    	free(tag);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(q);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpTableConstraintComment --- dump a constraint's comment if any
     *
     * This is split out because we need the function in two different places
     * depending on whether the constraint is dumped as part of CREATE TABLE
     * or as a separate ALTER command.
     */
    static void
    dumpTableConstraintComment(Archive *fout, ConstraintInfo *coninfo)
    {
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = coninfo->contable;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "CONSTRAINT %s ",
    					  fmtId(coninfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "ON %s",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (coninfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					tbinfo->rolname,
    					coninfo->dobj.catId, 0,
    					coninfo->separate ? coninfo->dobj.dumpId : tbinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * findLastBuiltinOid_V71 -
     *
     * find the last built in oid
     *
     * For 7.1 through 8.0, we do this by retrieving datlastsysoid from the
     * pg_database entry for the current database.
     */
    static Oid
    findLastBuiltinOid_V71(Archive *fout, const char *dbname)
    {
    	PGresult   *res;
    	Oid			last_oid;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT datlastsysoid from pg_database where datname = ");
    	appendStringLiteralAH(query, dbname, fout);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    	last_oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, 0, PQfnumber(res, "datlastsysoid")));
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return last_oid;
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpSequence
     *	  write the declaration (not data) of one user-defined sequence
     */
    static void
    dumpSequence(Archive *fout, TableInfo *tbinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char	   *startv,
    			   *incby,
    			   *maxv,
    			   *minv,
    			   *cache,
    			   *seqtype;
    	bool		cycled;
    	bool		is_ascending;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer delqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	PQExpBuffer labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 100000)
    	{
    		/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    		selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT format_type(seqtypid, NULL), "
    						  "seqstart, seqincrement, "
    						  "seqmax, seqmin, "
    						  "seqcache, seqcycle "
    						  "FROM pg_class c "
    						  "JOIN pg_sequence s ON (s.seqrelid = c.oid) "
    						  "WHERE c.oid = '%u'::oid",
    						  tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    	else if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * Before PostgreSQL 10, sequence metadata is in the sequence itself,
    		 * so switch to the sequence's schema instead of pg_catalog.
    		 */
    
    		/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    		selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT 'bigint'::name AS sequence_type, "
    						  "start_value, increment_by, max_value, min_value, "
    						  "cache_value, is_cycled FROM %s",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    		selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT 'bigint'::name AS sequence_type, "
    						  "0 AS start_value, increment_by, max_value, min_value, "
    						  "cache_value, is_cycled FROM %s",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    	}
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	if (PQntuples(res) != 1)
    	{
    		write_msg(NULL, ngettext("query to get data of sequence \"%s\" returned %d row (expected 1)\n",
    								 "query to get data of sequence \"%s\" returned %d rows (expected 1)\n",
    								 PQntuples(res)),
    				  tbinfo->dobj.name, PQntuples(res));
    		exit_nicely(1);
    	}
    
    	seqtype = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0);
    	startv = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 1);
    	incby = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 2);
    	maxv = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 3);
    	minv = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 4);
    	cache = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 5);
    	cycled = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 6), "t") == 0);
    
    	is_ascending = incby[0] != '-';
    
    	if (is_ascending && atoi(minv) == 1)
    		minv = NULL;
    	if (!is_ascending && atoi(maxv) == -1)
    		maxv = NULL;
    
    	if (strcmp(seqtype, "smallint") == 0)
    	{
    		if (!is_ascending && atoi(minv) == PG_INT16_MIN)
    			minv = NULL;
    		if (is_ascending && atoi(maxv) == PG_INT16_MAX)
    			maxv = NULL;
    	}
    	else if (strcmp(seqtype, "integer") == 0)
    	{
    		if (!is_ascending && atoi(minv) == PG_INT32_MIN)
    			minv = NULL;
    		if (is_ascending && atoi(maxv) == PG_INT32_MAX)
    			maxv = NULL;
    	}
    	else if (strcmp(seqtype, "bigint") == 0)
    	{
    		char		bufm[100],
    					bufx[100];
    
    		snprintf(bufm, sizeof(bufm), INT64_FORMAT, PG_INT64_MIN);
    		snprintf(bufx, sizeof(bufx), INT64_FORMAT, PG_INT64_MAX);
    
    		if (!is_ascending && strcmp(minv, bufm) == 0)
    			minv = NULL;
    		if (is_ascending && strcmp(maxv, bufx) == 0)
    			maxv = NULL;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	if (!tbinfo->is_identity_sequence)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "DROP SEQUENCE %s.",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "%s;\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    	}
    
    	resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    	{
    		binary_upgrade_set_pg_class_oids(fout, query,
    										 tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid, false);
    		binary_upgrade_set_type_oids_by_rel_oid(fout, query,
    												tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    	}
    
    	if (tbinfo->is_identity_sequence)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *owning_tab = findTableByOid(tbinfo->owning_tab);
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "ALTER TABLE %s ",
    						  fmtId(owning_tab->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "ALTER COLUMN %s ADD GENERATED ",
    						  fmtId(owning_tab->attnames[tbinfo->owning_col - 1]));
    		if (owning_tab->attidentity[tbinfo->owning_col - 1] == ATTRIBUTE_IDENTITY_ALWAYS)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query, "ALWAYS");
    		else if (owning_tab->attidentity[tbinfo->owning_col - 1] == ATTRIBUTE_IDENTITY_BY_DEFAULT)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query, "BY DEFAULT");
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, " AS IDENTITY (\n    SEQUENCE NAME %s\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "CREATE SEQUENCE %s\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    		if (strcmp(seqtype, "bigint") != 0)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query, "    AS %s\n", seqtype);
    	}
    
    	if (fout->remoteVersion >= 80400)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "    START WITH %s\n", startv);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "    INCREMENT BY %s\n", incby);
    
    	if (minv)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "    MINVALUE %s\n", minv);
    	else
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "    NO MINVALUE\n");
    
    	if (maxv)
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "    MAXVALUE %s\n", maxv);
    	else
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "    NO MAXVALUE\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "    CACHE %s%s",
    					  cache, (cycled ? "\n    CYCLE" : ""));
    
    	if (tbinfo->is_identity_sequence)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "\n);\n");
    	else
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ";\n");
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "SEQUENCE %s", fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	/* binary_upgrade:	no need to clear TOAST table oid */
    
    	if (dopt->binary_upgrade)
    		binary_upgrade_extension_member(query, &tbinfo->dobj,
    										labelq->data);
    
    	if (tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tbinfo->dobj.catId, tbinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tbinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "SEQUENCE", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    					 query->data, delqry->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/*
    	 * If the sequence is owned by a table column, emit the ALTER for it as a
    	 * separate TOC entry immediately following the sequence's own entry. It's
    	 * OK to do this rather than using full sorting logic, because the
    	 * dependency that tells us it's owned will have forced the table to be
    	 * created first.  We can't just include the ALTER in the TOC entry
    	 * because it will fail if we haven't reassigned the sequence owner to
    	 * match the table's owner.
    	 *
    	 * We need not schema-qualify the table reference because both sequence
    	 * and table must be in the same schema.
    	 */
    	if (OidIsValid(tbinfo->owning_tab) && !tbinfo->is_identity_sequence)
    	{
    		TableInfo  *owning_tab = findTableByOid(tbinfo->owning_tab);
    
    		if (owning_tab == NULL)
    			exit_horribly(NULL, "failed sanity check, parent table with OID %u of sequence with OID %u not found\n",
    						  tbinfo->owning_tab, tbinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    		if (owning_tab->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		{
    			resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query, "ALTER SEQUENCE %s",
    							  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query, " OWNED BY %s",
    							  fmtId(owning_tab->dobj.name));
    			appendPQExpBuffer(query, ".%s;\n",
    							  fmtId(owning_tab->attnames[tbinfo->owning_col - 1]));
    
    			if (tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    				ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    							 tbinfo->dobj.name,
    							 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    							 NULL,
    							 tbinfo->rolname,
    							 false, "SEQUENCE OWNED BY", SECTION_PRE_DATA,
    							 query->data, "", NULL,
    							 &(tbinfo->dobj.dumpId), 1,
    							 NULL, NULL);
    		}
    	}
    
    	/* Dump Sequence Comments and Security Labels */
    	if (tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tbinfo->rolname,
    					tbinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tbinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	if (tbinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_SECLABEL)
    		dumpSecLabel(fout, labelq->data,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tbinfo->rolname,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.catId, 0, tbinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delqry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpSequenceData
     *	  write the data of one user-defined sequence
     */
    static void
    dumpSequenceData(Archive *fout, TableDataInfo *tdinfo)
    {
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = tdinfo->tdtable;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char	   *last;
    	bool		called;
    	PQExpBuffer query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "SELECT last_value, is_called FROM %s",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	if (PQntuples(res) != 1)
    	{
    		write_msg(NULL, ngettext("query to get data of sequence \"%s\" returned %d row (expected 1)\n",
    								 "query to get data of sequence \"%s\" returned %d rows (expected 1)\n",
    								 PQntuples(res)),
    				  tbinfo->dobj.name, PQntuples(res));
    		exit_nicely(1);
    	}
    
    	last = PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0);
    	called = (strcmp(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 1), "t") == 0);
    
    	resetPQExpBuffer(query);
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT pg_catalog.setval(");
    	appendStringLiteralAH(query, fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name), fout);
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, ", %s, %s);\n",
    					  last, (called ? "true" : "false"));
    
    	if (tdinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DATA)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, nilCatalogId, createDumpId(),
    					 tbinfo->dobj.name,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tbinfo->rolname,
    					 false, "SEQUENCE SET", SECTION_DATA,
    					 query->data, "", NULL,
    					 &(tbinfo->dobj.dumpId), 1,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpTrigger
     *	  write the declaration of one user-defined table trigger
     */
    static void
    dumpTrigger(Archive *fout, TriggerInfo *tginfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = tginfo->tgtable;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer delqry;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	char	   *tgargs;
    	size_t		lentgargs;
    	const char *p;
    	int			findx;
    	char	   *tag;
    
    	/*
    	 * we needn't check dobj.dump because TriggerInfo wouldn't have been
    	 * created in the first place for non-dumpable triggers
    	 */
    	if (dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "DROP TRIGGER %s ",
    					  fmtId(tginfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "ON %s.",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "%s;\n",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (tginfo->tgdef)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "%s;\n", tginfo->tgdef);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		if (tginfo->tgisconstraint)
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "CREATE CONSTRAINT TRIGGER ");
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, fmtId(tginfo->tgconstrname));
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "CREATE TRIGGER ");
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, fmtId(tginfo->dobj.name));
    		}
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "\n    ");
    
    		/* Trigger type */
    		if (TRIGGER_FOR_BEFORE(tginfo->tgtype))
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "BEFORE");
    		else if (TRIGGER_FOR_AFTER(tginfo->tgtype))
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "AFTER");
    		else if (TRIGGER_FOR_INSTEAD(tginfo->tgtype))
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "INSTEAD OF");
    		else
    		{
    			write_msg(NULL, "unexpected tgtype value: %d\n", tginfo->tgtype);
    			exit_nicely(1);
    		}
    
    		findx = 0;
    		if (TRIGGER_FOR_INSERT(tginfo->tgtype))
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " INSERT");
    			findx++;
    		}
    		if (TRIGGER_FOR_DELETE(tginfo->tgtype))
    		{
    			if (findx > 0)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " OR DELETE");
    			else
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " DELETE");
    			findx++;
    		}
    		if (TRIGGER_FOR_UPDATE(tginfo->tgtype))
    		{
    			if (findx > 0)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " OR UPDATE");
    			else
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " UPDATE");
    			findx++;
    		}
    		if (TRIGGER_FOR_TRUNCATE(tginfo->tgtype))
    		{
    			if (findx > 0)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " OR TRUNCATE");
    			else
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " TRUNCATE");
    			findx++;
    		}
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, " ON %s\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    		if (tginfo->tgisconstraint)
    		{
    			if (OidIsValid(tginfo->tgconstrrelid))
    			{
    				/* regclass output is already quoted */
    				appendPQExpBuffer(query, "    FROM %s\n    ",
    								  tginfo->tgconstrrelname);
    			}
    			if (!tginfo->tgdeferrable)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "NOT ");
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "DEFERRABLE INITIALLY ");
    			if (tginfo->tginitdeferred)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "DEFERRED\n");
    			else
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "IMMEDIATE\n");
    		}
    
    		if (TRIGGER_FOR_ROW(tginfo->tgtype))
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "    FOR EACH ROW\n    ");
    		else
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "    FOR EACH STATEMENT\n    ");
    
    		/* regproc output is already sufficiently quoted */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "EXECUTE PROCEDURE %s(",
    						  tginfo->tgfname);
    
    		tgargs = (char *) PQunescapeBytea((unsigned char *) tginfo->tgargs,
    										  &lentgargs);
    		p = tgargs;
    		for (findx = 0; findx < tginfo->tgnargs; findx++)
    		{
    			/* find the embedded null that terminates this trigger argument */
    			size_t		tlen = strlen(p);
    
    			if (p + tlen >= tgargs + lentgargs)
    			{
    				/* hm, not found before end of bytea value... */
    				write_msg(NULL, "invalid argument string (%s) for trigger \"%s\" on table \"%s\"\n",
    						  tginfo->tgargs,
    						  tginfo->dobj.name,
    						  tbinfo->dobj.name);
    				exit_nicely(1);
    			}
    
    			if (findx > 0)
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ", ");
    			appendStringLiteralAH(query, p, fout);
    			p += tlen + 1;
    		}
    		free(tgargs);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ");\n");
    	}
    
    	if (tginfo->tgenabled != 't' && tginfo->tgenabled != 'O')
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "\nALTER TABLE %s ",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		switch (tginfo->tgenabled)
    		{
    			case 'D':
    			case 'f':
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "DISABLE");
    				break;
    			case 'A':
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "ENABLE ALWAYS");
    				break;
    			case 'R':
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "ENABLE REPLICA");
    				break;
    			default:
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "ENABLE");
    				break;
    		}
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, " TRIGGER %s;\n",
    						  fmtId(tginfo->dobj.name));
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "TRIGGER %s ",
    					  fmtId(tginfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "ON %s",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	tag = psprintf("%s %s", tbinfo->dobj.name, tginfo->dobj.name);
    
    	if (tginfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, tginfo->dobj.catId, tginfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tag,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tbinfo->rolname, false,
    					 "TRIGGER", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    					 query->data, delqry->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	if (tginfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name, tbinfo->rolname,
    					tginfo->dobj.catId, 0, tginfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	free(tag);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delqry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpEventTrigger
     *	  write the declaration of one user-defined event trigger
     */
    static void
    dumpEventTrigger(Archive *fout, EventTriggerInfo *evtinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer delqry;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!evtinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delqry = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "CREATE EVENT TRIGGER ");
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, fmtId(evtinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " ON ");
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, fmtId(evtinfo->evtevent));
    
    	if (strcmp("", evtinfo->evttags) != 0)
    	{
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "\n         WHEN TAG IN (");
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, evtinfo->evttags);
    		appendPQExpBufferChar(query, ')');
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "\n   EXECUTE PROCEDURE ");
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, evtinfo->evtfname);
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "();\n");
    
    	if (evtinfo->evtenabled != 'O')
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query, "\nALTER EVENT TRIGGER %s ",
    						  fmtId(evtinfo->dobj.name));
    		switch (evtinfo->evtenabled)
    		{
    			case 'D':
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "DISABLE");
    				break;
    			case 'A':
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "ENABLE ALWAYS");
    				break;
    			case 'R':
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "ENABLE REPLICA");
    				break;
    			default:
    				appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "ENABLE");
    				break;
    		}
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ";\n");
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(delqry, "DROP EVENT TRIGGER %s;\n",
    					  fmtId(evtinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "EVENT TRIGGER %s",
    					  fmtId(evtinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	if (evtinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, evtinfo->dobj.catId, evtinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 evtinfo->dobj.name, NULL, NULL,
    					 evtinfo->evtowner, false,
    					 "EVENT TRIGGER", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    					 query->data, delqry->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	if (evtinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					NULL, evtinfo->evtowner,
    					evtinfo->dobj.catId, 0, evtinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delqry);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * dumpRule
     *		Dump a rule
     */
    static void
    dumpRule(Archive *fout, RuleInfo *rinfo)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	TableInfo  *tbinfo = rinfo->ruletable;
    	bool		is_view;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PQExpBuffer cmd;
    	PQExpBuffer delcmd;
    	PQExpBuffer labelq;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	char	   *tag;
    
    	/* Skip if not to be dumped */
    	if (!rinfo->dobj.dump || dopt->dataOnly)
    		return;
    
    	/*
    	 * If it is an ON SELECT rule that is created implicitly by CREATE VIEW,
    	 * we do not want to dump it as a separate object.
    	 */
    	if (!rinfo->separate)
    		return;
    
    	/*
    	 * If it's an ON SELECT rule, we want to print it as a view definition,
    	 * instead of a rule.
    	 */
    	is_view = (rinfo->ev_type == '1' && rinfo->is_instead);
    
    	/*
    	 * Make sure we are in proper schema.
    	 */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name);
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	cmd = createPQExpBuffer();
    	delcmd = createPQExpBuffer();
    	labelq = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	if (is_view)
    	{
    		PQExpBuffer result;
    
    		/*
    		 * We need OR REPLACE here because we'll be replacing a dummy view.
    		 * Otherwise this should look largely like the regular view dump code.
    		 */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(cmd, "CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW %s",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		if (nonemptyReloptions(tbinfo->reloptions))
    		{
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(cmd, " WITH (");
    			appendReloptionsArrayAH(cmd, tbinfo->reloptions, "", fout);
    			appendPQExpBufferChar(cmd, ')');
    		}
    		result = createViewAsClause(fout, tbinfo);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(cmd, " AS\n%s", result->data);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(result);
    		if (tbinfo->checkoption != NULL)
    			appendPQExpBuffer(cmd, "\n  WITH %s CHECK OPTION",
    							  tbinfo->checkoption);
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(cmd, ";\n");
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		/* In the rule case, just print pg_get_ruledef's result verbatim */
    		appendPQExpBuffer(query,
    						  "SELECT pg_catalog.pg_get_ruledef('%u'::pg_catalog.oid)",
    						  rinfo->dobj.catId.oid);
    
    		res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    		if (PQntuples(res) != 1)
    		{
    			write_msg(NULL, "query to get rule \"%s\" for table \"%s\" failed: wrong number of rows returned\n",
    					  rinfo->dobj.name, tbinfo->dobj.name);
    			exit_nicely(1);
    		}
    
    		printfPQExpBuffer(cmd, "%s\n", PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
    
    		PQclear(res);
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Add the command to alter the rules replication firing semantics if it
    	 * differs from the default.
    	 */
    	if (rinfo->ev_enabled != 'O')
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(cmd, "ALTER TABLE %s ", fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		switch (rinfo->ev_enabled)
    		{
    			case 'A':
    				appendPQExpBuffer(cmd, "ENABLE ALWAYS RULE %s;\n",
    								  fmtId(rinfo->dobj.name));
    				break;
    			case 'R':
    				appendPQExpBuffer(cmd, "ENABLE REPLICA RULE %s;\n",
    								  fmtId(rinfo->dobj.name));
    				break;
    			case 'D':
    				appendPQExpBuffer(cmd, "DISABLE RULE %s;\n",
    								  fmtId(rinfo->dobj.name));
    				break;
    		}
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * DROP must be fully qualified in case same name appears in pg_catalog
    	 */
    	if (is_view)
    	{
    		/*
    		 * We can't DROP a view's ON SELECT rule.  Instead, use CREATE OR
    		 * REPLACE VIEW to replace the rule with something with minimal
    		 * dependencies.
    		 */
    		PQExpBuffer result;
    
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delcmd, "CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW %s.",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delcmd, "%s",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    		result = createDummyViewAsClause(fout, tbinfo);
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delcmd, " AS\n%s;\n", result->data);
    		destroyPQExpBuffer(result);
    	}
    	else
    	{
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delcmd, "DROP RULE %s ",
    						  fmtId(rinfo->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delcmd, "ON %s.",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name));
    		appendPQExpBuffer(delcmd, "%s;\n",
    						  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    	}
    
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, "RULE %s",
    					  fmtId(rinfo->dobj.name));
    	appendPQExpBuffer(labelq, " ON %s",
    					  fmtId(tbinfo->dobj.name));
    
    	tag = psprintf("%s %s", tbinfo->dobj.name, rinfo->dobj.name);
    
    	if (rinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION)
    		ArchiveEntry(fout, rinfo->dobj.catId, rinfo->dobj.dumpId,
    					 tag,
    					 tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					 NULL,
    					 tbinfo->rolname, false,
    					 "RULE", SECTION_POST_DATA,
    					 cmd->data, delcmd->data, NULL,
    					 NULL, 0,
    					 NULL, NULL);
    
    	/* Dump rule comments */
    	if (rinfo->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_COMMENT)
    		dumpComment(fout, labelq->data,
    					tbinfo->dobj.namespace->dobj.name,
    					tbinfo->rolname,
    					rinfo->dobj.catId, 0, rinfo->dobj.dumpId);
    
    	free(tag);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(cmd);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(delcmd);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(labelq);
    }
    
    /*
     * getExtensionMembership --- obtain extension membership data
     *
     * We need to identify objects that are extension members as soon as they're
     * loaded, so that we can correctly determine whether they need to be dumped.
     * Generally speaking, extension member objects will get marked as *not* to
     * be dumped, as they will be recreated by the single CREATE EXTENSION
     * command.  However, in binary upgrade mode we still need to dump the members
     * individually.
     */
    void
    getExtensionMembership(Archive *fout, ExtensionInfo extinfo[],
    					   int numExtensions)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups,
    				nextmembers,
    				i;
    	int			i_classid,
    				i_objid,
    				i_refobjid;
    	ExtensionMemberId *extmembers;
    	ExtensionInfo *ext;
    
    	/* Nothing to do if no extensions */
    	if (numExtensions == 0)
    		return;
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/* refclassid constraint is redundant but may speed the search */
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT "
    						 "classid, objid, refobjid "
    						 "FROM pg_depend "
    						 "WHERE refclassid = 'pg_extension'::regclass "
    						 "AND deptype = 'e' "
    						 "ORDER BY 3");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_classid = PQfnumber(res, "classid");
    	i_objid = PQfnumber(res, "objid");
    	i_refobjid = PQfnumber(res, "refobjid");
    
    	extmembers = (ExtensionMemberId *) pg_malloc(ntups * sizeof(ExtensionMemberId));
    	nextmembers = 0;
    
    	/*
    	 * Accumulate data into extmembers[].
    	 *
    	 * Since we ordered the SELECT by referenced ID, we can expect that
    	 * multiple entries for the same extension will appear together; this
    	 * saves on searches.
    	 */
    	ext = NULL;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		CatalogId	objId;
    		Oid			extId;
    
    		objId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_classid));
    		objId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_objid));
    		extId = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_refobjid));
    
    		if (ext == NULL ||
    			ext->dobj.catId.oid != extId)
    			ext = findExtensionByOid(extId);
    
    		if (ext == NULL)
    		{
    			/* shouldn't happen */
    			fprintf(stderr, "could not find referenced extension %u\n", extId);
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		extmembers[nextmembers].catId = objId;
    		extmembers[nextmembers].ext = ext;
    		nextmembers++;
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	/* Remember the data for use later */
    	setExtensionMembership(extmembers, nextmembers);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * processExtensionTables --- deal with extension configuration tables
     *
     * There are two parts to this process:
     *
     * 1. Identify and create dump records for extension configuration tables.
     *
     *	  Extensions can mark tables as "configuration", which means that the user
     *	  is able and expected to modify those tables after the extension has been
     *	  loaded.  For these tables, we dump out only the data- the structure is
     *	  expected to be handled at CREATE EXTENSION time, including any indexes or
     *	  foreign keys, which brings us to-
     *
     * 2. Record FK dependencies between configuration tables.
     *
     *	  Due to the FKs being created at CREATE EXTENSION time and therefore before
     *	  the data is loaded, we have to work out what the best order for reloading
     *	  the data is, to avoid FK violations when the tables are restored.  This is
     *	  not perfect- we can't handle circular dependencies and if any exist they
     *	  will cause an invalid dump to be produced (though at least all of the data
     *	  is included for a user to manually restore).  This is currently documented
     *	  but perhaps we can provide a better solution in the future.
     */
    void
    processExtensionTables(Archive *fout, ExtensionInfo extinfo[],
    					   int numExtensions)
    {
    	DumpOptions *dopt = fout->dopt;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups,
    				i;
    	int			i_conrelid,
    				i_confrelid;
    
    	/* Nothing to do if no extensions */
    	if (numExtensions == 0)
    		return;
    
    	/*
    	 * Identify extension configuration tables and create TableDataInfo
    	 * objects for them, ensuring their data will be dumped even though the
    	 * tables themselves won't be.
    	 *
    	 * Note that we create TableDataInfo objects even in schemaOnly mode, ie,
    	 * user data in a configuration table is treated like schema data. This
    	 * seems appropriate since system data in a config table would get
    	 * reloaded by CREATE EXTENSION.
    	 */
    	for (i = 0; i < numExtensions; i++)
    	{
    		ExtensionInfo *curext = &(extinfo[i]);
    		char	   *extconfig = curext->extconfig;
    		char	   *extcondition = curext->extcondition;
    		char	  **extconfigarray = NULL;
    		char	  **extconditionarray = NULL;
    		int			nconfigitems;
    		int			nconditionitems;
    
    		if (parsePGArray(extconfig, &extconfigarray, &nconfigitems) &&
    			parsePGArray(extcondition, &extconditionarray, &nconditionitems) &&
    			nconfigitems == nconditionitems)
    		{
    			int			j;
    
    			for (j = 0; j < nconfigitems; j++)
    			{
    				TableInfo  *configtbl;
    				Oid			configtbloid = atooid(extconfigarray[j]);
    				bool		dumpobj =
    				curext->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION;
    
    				configtbl = findTableByOid(configtbloid);
    				if (configtbl == NULL)
    					continue;
    
    				/*
    				 * Tables of not-to-be-dumped extensions shouldn't be dumped
    				 * unless the table or its schema is explicitly included
    				 */
    				if (!(curext->dobj.dump & DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION))
    				{
    					/* check table explicitly requested */
    					if (table_include_oids.head != NULL &&
    						simple_oid_list_member(&table_include_oids,
    											   configtbloid))
    						dumpobj = true;
    
    					/* check table's schema explicitly requested */
    					if (configtbl->dobj.namespace->dobj.dump &
    						DUMP_COMPONENT_DATA)
    						dumpobj = true;
    				}
    
    				/* check table excluded by an exclusion switch */
    				if (table_exclude_oids.head != NULL &&
    					simple_oid_list_member(&table_exclude_oids,
    										   configtbloid))
    					dumpobj = false;
    
    				/* check schema excluded by an exclusion switch */
    				if (simple_oid_list_member(&schema_exclude_oids,
    										   configtbl->dobj.namespace->dobj.catId.oid))
    					dumpobj = false;
    
    				if (dumpobj)
    				{
    					/*
    					 * Note: config tables are dumped without OIDs regardless
    					 * of the --oids setting.  This is because row filtering
    					 * conditions aren't compatible with dumping OIDs.
    					 */
    					makeTableDataInfo(dopt, configtbl, false);
    					if (configtbl->dataObj != NULL)
    					{
    						if (strlen(extconditionarray[j]) > 0)
    							configtbl->dataObj->filtercond = pg_strdup(extconditionarray[j]);
    					}
    				}
    			}
    		}
    		if (extconfigarray)
    			free(extconfigarray);
    		if (extconditionarray)
    			free(extconditionarray);
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Now that all the TableInfoData objects have been created for all the
    	 * extensions, check their FK dependencies and register them to try and
    	 * dump the data out in an order that they can be restored in.
    	 *
    	 * Note that this is not a problem for user tables as their FKs are
    	 * recreated after the data has been loaded.
    	 */
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	printfPQExpBuffer(query,
    					  "SELECT conrelid, confrelid "
    					  "FROM pg_constraint "
    					  "JOIN pg_depend ON (objid = confrelid) "
    					  "WHERE contype = 'f' "
    					  "AND refclassid = 'pg_extension'::regclass "
    					  "AND classid = 'pg_class'::regclass;");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_conrelid = PQfnumber(res, "conrelid");
    	i_confrelid = PQfnumber(res, "confrelid");
    
    	/* Now get the dependencies and register them */
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		Oid			conrelid,
    					confrelid;
    		TableInfo  *reftable,
    				   *contable;
    
    		conrelid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_conrelid));
    		confrelid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_confrelid));
    		contable = findTableByOid(conrelid);
    		reftable = findTableByOid(confrelid);
    
    		if (reftable == NULL ||
    			reftable->dataObj == NULL ||
    			contable == NULL ||
    			contable->dataObj == NULL)
    			continue;
    
    		/*
    		 * Make referencing TABLE_DATA object depend on the referenced table's
    		 * TABLE_DATA object.
    		 */
    		addObjectDependency(&contable->dataObj->dobj,
    							reftable->dataObj->dobj.dumpId);
    	}
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * getDependencies --- obtain available dependency data
     */
    static void
    getDependencies(Archive *fout)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    	int			ntups,
    				i;
    	int			i_classid,
    				i_objid,
    				i_refclassid,
    				i_refobjid,
    				i_deptype;
    	DumpableObject *dobj,
    			   *refdobj;
    
    	if (g_verbose)
    		write_msg(NULL, "reading dependency data\n");
    
    	/* Make sure we are in proper schema */
    	selectSourceSchema(fout, "pg_catalog");
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    
    	/*
    	 * PIN dependencies aren't interesting, and EXTENSION dependencies were
    	 * already processed by getExtensionMembership.
    	 */
    	appendPQExpBufferStr(query, "SELECT "
    						 "classid, objid, refclassid, refobjid, deptype "
    						 "FROM pg_depend "
    						 "WHERE deptype != 'p' AND deptype != 'e' "
    						 "ORDER BY 1,2");
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQuery(fout, query->data, PGRES_TUPLES_OK);
    
    	ntups = PQntuples(res);
    
    	i_classid = PQfnumber(res, "classid");
    	i_objid = PQfnumber(res, "objid");
    	i_refclassid = PQfnumber(res, "refclassid");
    	i_refobjid = PQfnumber(res, "refobjid");
    	i_deptype = PQfnumber(res, "deptype");
    
    	/*
    	 * Since we ordered the SELECT by referencing ID, we can expect that
    	 * multiple entries for the same object will appear together; this saves
    	 * on searches.
    	 */
    	dobj = NULL;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < ntups; i++)
    	{
    		CatalogId	objId;
    		CatalogId	refobjId;
    		char		deptype;
    
    		objId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_classid));
    		objId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_objid));
    		refobjId.tableoid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_refclassid));
    		refobjId.oid = atooid(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_refobjid));
    		deptype = *(PQgetvalue(res, i, i_deptype));
    
    		if (dobj == NULL ||
    			dobj->catId.tableoid != objId.tableoid ||
    			dobj->catId.oid != objId.oid)
    			dobj = findObjectByCatalogId(objId);
    
    		/*
    		 * Failure to find objects mentioned in pg_depend is not unexpected,
    		 * since for example we don't collect info about TOAST tables.
    		 */
    		if (dobj == NULL)
    		{
    #ifdef NOT_USED
    			fprintf(stderr, "no referencing object %u %u\n",
    					objId.tableoid, objId.oid);
    #endif
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		refdobj = findObjectByCatalogId(refobjId);
    
    		if (refdobj == NULL)
    		{
    #ifdef NOT_USED
    			fprintf(stderr, "no referenced object %u %u\n",
    					refobjId.tableoid, refobjId.oid);
    #endif
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Ordinarily, table rowtypes have implicit dependencies on their
    		 * tables.  However, for a composite type the implicit dependency goes
    		 * the other way in pg_depend; which is the right thing for DROP but
    		 * it doesn't produce the dependency ordering we need. So in that one
    		 * case, we reverse the direction of the dependency.
    		 */
    		if (deptype == 'i' &&
    			dobj->objType == DO_TABLE &&
    			refdobj->objType == DO_TYPE)
    			addObjectDependency(refdobj, dobj->dumpId);
    		else
    			/* normal case */
    			addObjectDependency(dobj, refdobj->dumpId);
    	}
    
    	PQclear(res);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    
    /*
     * createBoundaryObjects - create dummy DumpableObjects to represent
     * dump section boundaries.
     */
    static DumpableObject *
    createBoundaryObjects(void)
    {
    	DumpableObject *dobjs;
    
    	dobjs = (DumpableObject *) pg_malloc(2 * sizeof(DumpableObject));
    
    	dobjs[0].objType = DO_PRE_DATA_BOUNDARY;
    	dobjs[0].catId = nilCatalogId;
    	AssignDumpId(dobjs + 0);
    	dobjs[0].name = pg_strdup("PRE-DATA BOUNDARY");
    
    	dobjs[1].objType = DO_POST_DATA_BOUNDARY;
    	dobjs[1].catId = nilCatalogId;
    	AssignDumpId(dobjs + 1);
    	dobjs[1].name = pg_strdup("POST-DATA BOUNDARY");
    
    	return dobjs;
    }
    
    /*
     * addBoundaryDependencies - add dependencies as needed to enforce the dump
     * section boundaries.
     */
    static void
    addBoundaryDependencies(DumpableObject **dobjs, int numObjs,
    						DumpableObject *boundaryObjs)
    {
    	DumpableObject *preDataBound = boundaryObjs + 0;
    	DumpableObject *postDataBound = boundaryObjs + 1;
    	int			i;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numObjs; i++)
    	{
    		DumpableObject *dobj = dobjs[i];
    
    		/*
    		 * The classification of object types here must match the SECTION_xxx
    		 * values assigned during subsequent ArchiveEntry calls!
    		 */
    		switch (dobj->objType)
    		{
    			case DO_NAMESPACE:
    			case DO_EXTENSION:
    			case DO_TYPE:
    			case DO_SHELL_TYPE:
    			case DO_FUNC:
    			case DO_AGG:
    			case DO_OPERATOR:
    			case DO_ACCESS_METHOD:
    			case DO_OPCLASS:
    			case DO_OPFAMILY:
    			case DO_COLLATION:
    			case DO_CONVERSION:
    			case DO_TABLE:
    			case DO_ATTRDEF:
    			case DO_PROCLANG:
    			case DO_CAST:
    			case DO_DUMMY_TYPE:
    			case DO_TSPARSER:
    			case DO_TSDICT:
    			case DO_TSTEMPLATE:
    			case DO_TSCONFIG:
    			case DO_FDW:
    			case DO_FOREIGN_SERVER:
    			case DO_TRANSFORM:
    			case DO_BLOB:
    				/* Pre-data objects: must come before the pre-data boundary */
    				addObjectDependency(preDataBound, dobj->dumpId);
    				break;
    			case DO_TABLE_DATA:
    			case DO_SEQUENCE_SET:
    			case DO_BLOB_DATA:
    				/* Data objects: must come between the boundaries */
    				addObjectDependency(dobj, preDataBound->dumpId);
    				addObjectDependency(postDataBound, dobj->dumpId);
    				break;
    			case DO_INDEX:
    			case DO_STATSEXT:
    			case DO_REFRESH_MATVIEW:
    			case DO_TRIGGER:
    			case DO_EVENT_TRIGGER:
    			case DO_DEFAULT_ACL:
    			case DO_POLICY:
    			case DO_PUBLICATION:
    			case DO_PUBLICATION_REL:
    			case DO_SUBSCRIPTION:
    				/* Post-data objects: must come after the post-data boundary */
    				addObjectDependency(dobj, postDataBound->dumpId);
    				break;
    			case DO_RULE:
    				/* Rules are post-data, but only if dumped separately */
    				if (((RuleInfo *) dobj)->separate)
    					addObjectDependency(dobj, postDataBound->dumpId);
    				break;
    			case DO_CONSTRAINT:
    			case DO_FK_CONSTRAINT:
    				/* Constraints are post-data, but only if dumped separately */
    				if (((ConstraintInfo *) dobj)->separate)
    					addObjectDependency(dobj, postDataBound->dumpId);
    				break;
    			case DO_PRE_DATA_BOUNDARY:
    				/* nothing to do */
    				break;
    			case DO_POST_DATA_BOUNDARY:
    				/* must come after the pre-data boundary */
    				addObjectDependency(dobj, preDataBound->dumpId);
    				break;
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    
    /*
     * BuildArchiveDependencies - create dependency data for archive TOC entries
     *
     * The raw dependency data obtained by getDependencies() is not terribly
     * useful in an archive dump, because in many cases there are dependency
     * chains linking through objects that don't appear explicitly in the dump.
     * For example, a view will depend on its _RETURN rule while the _RETURN rule
     * will depend on other objects --- but the rule will not appear as a separate
     * object in the dump.  We need to adjust the view's dependencies to include
     * whatever the rule depends on that is included in the dump.
     *
     * Just to make things more complicated, there are also "special" dependencies
     * such as the dependency of a TABLE DATA item on its TABLE, which we must
     * not rearrange because pg_restore knows that TABLE DATA only depends on
     * its table.  In these cases we must leave the dependencies strictly as-is
     * even if they refer to not-to-be-dumped objects.
     *
     * To handle this, the convention is that "special" dependencies are created
     * during ArchiveEntry calls, and an archive TOC item that has any such
     * entries will not be touched here.  Otherwise, we recursively search the
     * DumpableObject data structures to build the correct dependencies for each
     * archive TOC item.
     */
    static void
    BuildArchiveDependencies(Archive *fout)
    {
    	ArchiveHandle *AH = (ArchiveHandle *) fout;
    	TocEntry   *te;
    
    	/* Scan all TOC entries in the archive */
    	for (te = AH->toc->next; te != AH->toc; te = te->next)
    	{
    		DumpableObject *dobj;
    		DumpId	   *dependencies;
    		int			nDeps;
    		int			allocDeps;
    
    		/* No need to process entries that will not be dumped */
    		if (te->reqs == 0)
    			continue;
    		/* Ignore entries that already have "special" dependencies */
    		if (te->nDeps > 0)
    			continue;
    		/* Otherwise, look up the item's original DumpableObject, if any */
    		dobj = findObjectByDumpId(te->dumpId);
    		if (dobj == NULL)
    			continue;
    		/* No work if it has no dependencies */
    		if (dobj->nDeps <= 0)
    			continue;
    		/* Set up work array */
    		allocDeps = 64;
    		dependencies = (DumpId *) pg_malloc(allocDeps * sizeof(DumpId));
    		nDeps = 0;
    		/* Recursively find all dumpable dependencies */
    		findDumpableDependencies(AH, dobj,
    								 &dependencies, &nDeps, &allocDeps);
    		/* And save 'em ... */
    		if (nDeps > 0)
    		{
    			dependencies = (DumpId *) pg_realloc(dependencies,
    												 nDeps * sizeof(DumpId));
    			te->dependencies = dependencies;
    			te->nDeps = nDeps;
    		}
    		else
    			free(dependencies);
    	}
    }
    
    /* Recursive search subroutine for BuildArchiveDependencies */
    static void
    findDumpableDependencies(ArchiveHandle *AH, DumpableObject *dobj,
    						 DumpId **dependencies, int *nDeps, int *allocDeps)
    {
    	int			i;
    
    	/*
    	 * Ignore section boundary objects: if we search through them, we'll
    	 * report lots of bogus dependencies.
    	 */
    	if (dobj->objType == DO_PRE_DATA_BOUNDARY ||
    		dobj->objType == DO_POST_DATA_BOUNDARY)
    		return;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < dobj->nDeps; i++)
    	{
    		DumpId		depid = dobj->dependencies[i];
    
    		if (TocIDRequired(AH, depid) != 0)
    		{
    			/* Object will be dumped, so just reference it as a dependency */
    			if (*nDeps >= *allocDeps)
    			{
    				*allocDeps *= 2;
    				*dependencies = (DumpId *) pg_realloc(*dependencies,
    													  *allocDeps * sizeof(DumpId));
    			}
    			(*dependencies)[*nDeps] = depid;
    			(*nDeps)++;
    		}
    		else
    		{
    			/*
    			 * Object will not be dumped, so recursively consider its deps. We
    			 * rely on the assumption that sortDumpableObjects already broke
    			 * any dependency loops, else we might recurse infinitely.
    			 */
    			DumpableObject *otherdobj = findObjectByDumpId(depid);
    
    			if (otherdobj)
    				findDumpableDependencies(AH, otherdobj,
    										 dependencies, nDeps, allocDeps);
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    
    /*
     * selectSourceSchema - make the specified schema the active search path
     * in the source database.
     *
     * NB: pg_catalog is explicitly searched after the specified schema;
     * so user names are only qualified if they are cross-schema references,
     * and system names are only qualified if they conflict with a user name
     * in the current schema.
     *
     * Whenever the selected schema is not pg_catalog, be careful to qualify
     * references to system catalogs and types in our emitted commands!
     *
     * This function is called only from selectSourceSchemaOnAH and
     * selectSourceSchema.
     */
    static void
    selectSourceSchema(Archive *fout, const char *schemaName)
    {
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    
    	/* This is checked by the callers already */
    	Assert(schemaName != NULL && *schemaName != '\0');
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SET search_path = %s",
    					  fmtId(schemaName));
    	if (strcmp(schemaName, "pg_catalog") != 0)
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(query, ", pg_catalog");
    
    	ExecuteSqlStatement(fout, query->data);
    
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    }
    
    /*
     * getFormattedTypeName - retrieve a nicely-formatted type name for the
     * given type name.
     *
     * NB: the result may depend on the currently-selected search_path; this is
     * why we don't try to cache the names.
     */
    static char *
    getFormattedTypeName(Archive *fout, Oid oid, OidOptions opts)
    {
    	char	   *result;
    	PQExpBuffer query;
    	PGresult   *res;
    
    	if (oid == 0)
    	{
    		if ((opts & zeroAsOpaque) != 0)
    			return pg_strdup(g_opaque_type);
    		else if ((opts & zeroAsAny) != 0)
    			return pg_strdup("'any'");
    		else if ((opts & zeroAsStar) != 0)
    			return pg_strdup("*");
    		else if ((opts & zeroAsNone) != 0)
    			return pg_strdup("NONE");
    	}
    
    	query = createPQExpBuffer();
    	appendPQExpBuffer(query, "SELECT pg_catalog.format_type('%u'::pg_catalog.oid, NULL)",
    					  oid);
    
    	res = ExecuteSqlQueryForSingleRow(fout, query->data);
    
    	/* result of format_type is already quoted */
    	result = pg_strdup(PQgetvalue(res, 0, 0));
    
    	PQclear(res);
    	destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
    
    	return result;
    }
    
    /*
     * Return a column list clause for the given relation.
     *
     * Special case: if there are no undropped columns in the relation, return
     * "", not an invalid "()" column list.
     */
    static const char *
    fmtCopyColumnList(const TableInfo *ti, PQExpBuffer buffer)
    {
    	int			numatts = ti->numatts;
    	char	  **attnames = ti->attnames;
    	bool	   *attisdropped = ti->attisdropped;
    	bool		needComma;
    	int			i;
    
    	appendPQExpBufferChar(buffer, '(');
    	needComma = false;
    	for (i = 0; i < numatts; i++)
    	{
    		if (attisdropped[i])
    			continue;
    		if (needComma)
    			appendPQExpBufferStr(buffer, ", ");
    		appendPQExpBufferStr(buffer, fmtId(attnames[i]));
    		needComma = true;
    	}
    
    	if (!needComma)
    		return "";				/* no undropped columns */
    
    	appendPQExpBufferChar(buffer, ')');
    	return buffer->data;
    }
    
    /*
     * Check if a reloptions array is nonempty.
     */
    static bool
    nonemptyReloptions(const char *reloptions)
    {
    	/* Don't want to print it if it's just "{}" */
    	return (reloptions != NULL && strlen(reloptions) > 2);
    }
    
    /*
     * Format a reloptions array and append it to the given buffer.
     *
     * "prefix" is prepended to the option names; typically it's "" or "toast.".
     */
    static void
    appendReloptionsArrayAH(PQExpBuffer buffer, const char *reloptions,
    						const char *prefix, Archive *fout)
    {
    	bool		res;
    
    	res = appendReloptionsArray(buffer, reloptions, prefix, fout->encoding,
    								fout->std_strings);
    	if (!res)
    		write_msg(NULL, "WARNING: could not parse reloptions array\n");
    }