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sequence.c

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    • Tom Lane's avatar
      511e902b
      Make TRUNCATE ... RESTART IDENTITY restart sequences transactionally. · 511e902b
      Tom Lane authored
      In the previous coding, we simply issued ALTER SEQUENCE RESTART commands,
      which do not roll back on error.  This meant that an error between
      truncating and committing left the sequences out of sync with the table
      contents, with potentially bad consequences as were noted in a Warning on
      the TRUNCATE man page.
      
      To fix, create a new storage file (relfilenode) for a sequence that is to
      be reset due to RESTART IDENTITY.  If the transaction aborts, we'll
      automatically revert to the old storage file.  This acts just like a
      rewriting ALTER TABLE operation.  A penalty is that we have to take
      exclusive lock on the sequence, but since we've already got exclusive lock
      on its owning table, that seems unlikely to be much of a problem.
      
      The interaction of this with usual nontransactional behaviors of sequence
      operations is a bit weird, but it's hard to see what would be completely
      consistent.  Our choice is to discard cached-but-unissued sequence values
      both when the RESTART is executed, and at rollback if any; but to not touch
      the currval() state either time.
      
      In passing, move the sequence reset operations to happen before not after
      any AFTER TRUNCATE triggers are fired.  The previous ordering was not
      logically sensible, but was forced by the need to minimize inconsistency
      if the triggers caused an error.  Transactional rollback is a much better
      solution to that.
      
      Patch by Steve Singer, rather heavily adjusted by me.
      511e902b
      History
      Make TRUNCATE ... RESTART IDENTITY restart sequences transactionally.
      Tom Lane authored
      In the previous coding, we simply issued ALTER SEQUENCE RESTART commands,
      which do not roll back on error.  This meant that an error between
      truncating and committing left the sequences out of sync with the table
      contents, with potentially bad consequences as were noted in a Warning on
      the TRUNCATE man page.
      
      To fix, create a new storage file (relfilenode) for a sequence that is to
      be reset due to RESTART IDENTITY.  If the transaction aborts, we'll
      automatically revert to the old storage file.  This acts just like a
      rewriting ALTER TABLE operation.  A penalty is that we have to take
      exclusive lock on the sequence, but since we've already got exclusive lock
      on its owning table, that seems unlikely to be much of a problem.
      
      The interaction of this with usual nontransactional behaviors of sequence
      operations is a bit weird, but it's hard to see what would be completely
      consistent.  Our choice is to discard cached-but-unissued sequence values
      both when the RESTART is executed, and at rollback if any; but to not touch
      the currval() state either time.
      
      In passing, move the sequence reset operations to happen before not after
      any AFTER TRUNCATE triggers are fired.  The previous ordering was not
      logically sensible, but was forced by the need to minimize inconsistency
      if the triggers caused an error.  Transactional rollback is a much better
      solution to that.
      
      Patch by Steve Singer, rather heavily adjusted by me.