diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/advanced.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/advanced.sgml index d6d7881ef389076d2b1a91f8db7bf4511266baa3..c26e15b6f024e744d6de56aa475e16776332807e 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/advanced.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/advanced.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/advanced.sgml,v 1.34 2003/03/25 16:15:35 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/advanced.sgml,v 1.35 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="tutorial-advanced"> @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ ERROR: <unnamed> referential integrity violation - key referenced from we <title>Transactions</title> <indexterm zone="tutorial-transactions"> - <primary>transactions</primary> + <primary>transaction</primary> </indexterm> <para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/array.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/array.sgml index fa241d0e323b0c71f0e437700951a1db823aa3ad..68c6dc40db0f8b2c9eefced6414755f007f14685 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/array.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/array.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/array.sgml,v 1.30 2003/08/19 06:06:43 tgl Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/array.sgml,v 1.31 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <sect1 id="arrays"> <title>Arrays</title> <indexterm> - <primary>arrays</primary> + <primary>array</primary> </indexterm> <para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/backup.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/backup.sgml index 95679d8cce2467b7fba75a5f5d1816c5aaa51813..fc394219eb0b96e4b699f2c1761801e56207cabc 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/backup.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/backup.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/backup.sgml,v 2.29 2003/08/17 22:05:13 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/backup.sgml,v 2.30 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="backup"> <title>Backup and Restore</title> @@ -285,13 +285,15 @@ pg_dump -Fc <replaceable class="parameter">dbname</replaceable> > <replaceable c </para> <para> - For reasons of backward compatibility, <application>pg_dump</> does - not dump large objects by default. To dump large objects you must use - either the custom or the TAR output format, and use the <option>-b</> option in - <application>pg_dump</>. See the reference pages for details. - The directory <filename>contrib/pg_dumplo</> of the - <productname>PostgreSQL</> source tree also contains a program that can - dump large objects. + For reasons of backward compatibility, <application>pg_dump</> + does not dump large objects by default.<indexterm><primary>large + object</primary><secondary>backup</secondary></indexterm> To dump + large objects you must use either the custom or the TAR output + format, and use the <option>-b</> option in + <application>pg_dump</>. See the reference pages for details. The + directory <filename>contrib/pg_dumplo</> of the + <productname>PostgreSQL</> source tree also contains a program + that can dump large objects. </para> <para> @@ -371,7 +373,15 @@ tar -cf backup.tar /usr/local/pgsql/data <sect1 id="migration"> <title>Migration between releases</title> - <indexterm zone="migration"><primary>upgrading</></> + + <indexterm zone="migration"> + <primary>upgrading</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="migration"> + <primary>version</primary> + <secondary>compatibility</secondary> + </indexterm> <para> As a general rule, the internal data storage format is subject to diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml index fb9db34019ce2533faee787f158886b141badad9..13d74398eeeaf9d59bf117c376e05642bf8a06ab 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml,v 2.37 2003/08/04 04:03:03 tgl Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/charset.sgml,v 2.38 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="charset"> <title>Localization</> @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ initdb --locale=sv_SE <listitem> <para> Sort order in queries using <command>ORDER BY</> - <indexterm><primary>ORDER BY</></> + <indexterm><primary>ORDER BY</><secondary>and locales</></indexterm> </para> </listitem> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml index 36b4a910613a74598d54ab6016a5412140b03f4b..2ad7a6a29fc3fd17d328858268d58987096691bd 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml,v 1.55 2003/08/17 04:39:11 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml,v 1.56 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="client-authentication"> @@ -576,6 +576,7 @@ local db1,db2,@demodbs all md5 </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>password</primary> + <secondary>authentication</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -865,6 +866,10 @@ omicron bryanh guest1 <sect2 id="auth-pam"> <title>PAM Authentication</title> + <indexterm zone="auth-pam"> + <primary>PAM</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> This authentication method operates similarly to <literal>password</literal> except that it uses PAM (Pluggable diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml index b8053f94e5532a5f8121a4a1ae5c7f72b84db366..cb399f5ee8519a45b5b1707a245dd98dd967fa97 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml @@ -1,17 +1,17 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.122 2003/08/09 22:50:21 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.123 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="datatype"> <title id="datatype-title">Data Types</title> <indexterm zone="datatype"> - <primary>data types</primary> + <primary>data type</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>types</primary> - <see>data types</see> + <primary>type</primary> + <see>data type</see> </indexterm> <para> @@ -279,68 +279,10 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.122 2003/08/09 22:50:21 t <title>Numeric Types</title> <indexterm zone="datatype-numeric"> - <primary>data types</primary> + <primary>data type</primary> <secondary>numeric</secondary> </indexterm> - <indexterm zone="datatype-numeric"> - <primary>integer</primary> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm zone="datatype-numeric"> - <primary>smallint</primary> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm zone="datatype-numeric"> - <primary>bigint</primary> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm> - <primary>int4</primary> - <see>integer</see> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm> - <primary>int2</primary> - <see>smallint</see> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm> - <primary>int8</primary> - <see>bigint</see> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm zone="datatype-numeric"> - <primary>numeric (data type)</primary> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm> - <primary>decimal</primary> - <see>numeric</see> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm zone="datatype-numeric"> - <primary>real</primary> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm zone="datatype-numeric"> - <primary>double precision</primary> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm> - <primary>float4</primary> - <see>real</see> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm> - <primary>float8</primary> - <see>double precision</see> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm zone="datatype-numeric"> - <primary>floating point</primary> - </indexterm> - <para> Numeric types consist of two-, four-, and eight-byte integers, four- and eight-byte floating-point numbers, and fixed-precision @@ -434,6 +376,33 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.122 2003/08/09 22:50:21 t <sect2 id="datatype-int"> <title>Integer Types</title> + <indexterm zone="datatype-int"> + <primary>integer</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="datatype-int"> + <primary>smallint</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="datatype-int"> + <primary>bigint</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>int4</primary> + <see>integer</see> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>int2</primary> + <see>smallint</see> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>int8</primary> + <see>bigint</see> + </indexterm> + <para> The types <type>smallint</type>, <type>integer</type>, and <type>bigint</type> store whole numbers, that is, numbers without @@ -495,6 +464,15 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.122 2003/08/09 22:50:21 t <sect2 id="datatype-numeric-decimal"> <title>Arbitrary Precision Numbers</title> + <indexterm zone="datatype-numeric-decimal"> + <primary>numeric (data type)</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>decimal</primary> + <see>numeric</see> + </indexterm> + <para> The type <type>numeric</type> can store numbers with up to 1000 digits of precision and perform calculations exactly. It is @@ -562,6 +540,28 @@ NUMERIC <sect2 id="datatype-float"> <title>Floating-Point Types</title> + <indexterm zone="datatype-float"> + <primary>real</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="datatype-float"> + <primary>double precision</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>float4</primary> + <see>real</see> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>float8</primary> + <see>double precision</see> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="datatype-float"> + <primary>floating point</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The data types <type>real</type> and <type>double precision</type> are inexact, variable-precision numeric types. @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ NUMERIC </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>sequences</primary> + <primary>sequence</primary> <secondary>and serial type</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -807,18 +807,33 @@ CREATE TABLE <replaceable class="parameter">tablename</replaceable> ( <title>Character Types</title> <indexterm zone="datatype-character"> - <primary>character strings</primary> + <primary>character string</primary> <secondary>data types</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>strings</primary> - <see>character strings</see> + <primary>string</primary> + <see>character string</see> </indexterm> - <indexterm> + <indexterm zone="datatype-character"> + <primary>character</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="datatype-character"> + <primary>character varying</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="datatype-character"> <primary>text</primary> - <see>character strings</see> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="datatype-character"> + <primary>char</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="datatype-character"> + <primary>varchar</primary> </indexterm> <table id="datatype-character-table"> @@ -1020,6 +1035,15 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2; <sect1 id="datatype-binary"> <title>Binary Data Types</title> + + <indexterm zone="datatype-binary"> + <primary>binary data</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="datatype-binary"> + <primary>bytea</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The <type>bytea</type> data type allows storage of binary strings; see <xref linkend="datatype-binary-table">. @@ -1210,6 +1234,34 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2; <sect1 id="datatype-datetime"> <title>Date/Time Types</title> + <indexterm zone="datatype-datetime"> + <primary>date</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="datatype-datetime"> + <primary>time</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="datatype-datetime"> + <primary>time without time zone</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="datatype-datetime"> + <primary>time with time zone</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="datatype-datetime"> + <primary>timestamp</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="datatype-datetime"> + <primary>timestamp with time zone</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="datatype-datetime"> + <primary>timestamp without time zone</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="datatype-datetime"> + <primary>interval</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="datatype-datetime"> + <primary>time span</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> supports the full set of <acronym>SQL</acronym> date and time types, shown in <xref @@ -1387,7 +1439,6 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2; <indexterm> <primary>date</primary> - <secondary>data type</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -1461,15 +1512,12 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2; <indexterm> <primary>time</primary> - <secondary>data type</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>time without time zone</primary> - <secondary>time</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>time with time zone</primary> - <secondary>data type</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -1587,17 +1635,14 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2; <indexterm> <primary>timestamp</primary> - <secondary>data type</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>timestamp with time zone</primary> - <secondary>data type</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>timestamp without time zone</primary> - <secondary>data type</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -1797,13 +1842,13 @@ January 8 04:05:06 1999 PST <indexterm> <primary>date</primary> <secondary>output format</secondary> - <seealso>Formatting</seealso> + <seealso>formatting</seealso> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>time</primary> <secondary>output format</secondary> - <seealso>Formatting</seealso> + <seealso>formatting</seealso> </indexterm> <para> @@ -1924,7 +1969,7 @@ January 8 04:05:06 1999 PST <title>Time Zones</title> <indexterm zone="datatype-timezones"> - <primary>time zones</primary> + <primary>time zone</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -2265,7 +2310,11 @@ SELECT * FROM test1 WHERE a; <title>Line Segments</title> <indexterm> - <primary>line</primary> + <primary>lseg</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>line segment</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -2293,6 +2342,10 @@ SELECT * FROM test1 WHERE a; <primary>box (data type)</primary> </indexterm> + <indexterm> + <primary>rectangle</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> Boxes are represented by pairs of points that are opposite corners of the box. @@ -2431,7 +2484,7 @@ SELECT * FROM test1 WHERE a; <indexterm zone="datatype-net-types"> <primary>network</primary> - <secondary>addresses</secondary> + <secondary>data types</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -2708,7 +2761,7 @@ SELECT * FROM test1 WHERE a; <title>Bit String Types</title> <indexterm zone="datatype-bit"> - <primary>bit strings</primary> + <primary>bit string</primary> <secondary>data type</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -3045,11 +3098,6 @@ SELECT * FROM test; </thead> <tbody> - <row> - <entry><type>record</></entry> - <entry>Identifies a function returning an unspecified row type.</entry> - </row> - <row> <entry><type>any</></entry> <entry>Indicates that a function accepts any input data type whatever.</entry> @@ -3058,23 +3106,24 @@ SELECT * FROM test; <row> <entry><type>anyarray</></entry> <entry>Indicates that a function accepts any array data type - (see <xref linkend="types-polymorphic">).</entry> + (see <xref linkend="extend-types-polymorphic">).</entry> </row> <row> <entry><type>anyelement</></entry> <entry>Indicates that a function accepts any data type - (see <xref linkend="types-polymorphic">).</entry> + (see <xref linkend="extend-types-polymorphic">).</entry> </row> <row> - <entry><type>void</></entry> - <entry>Indicates that a function returns no value.</entry> + <entry><type>cstring</></entry> + <entry>Indicates that a function accepts or returns a null-terminated C string.</entry> </row> <row> - <entry><type>trigger</></entry> - <entry>A trigger function is declared to return <type>trigger.</></entry> + <entry><type>internal</></entry> + <entry>Indicates that a function accepts or returns a server-internal + data type.</entry> </row> <row> @@ -3083,14 +3132,18 @@ SELECT * FROM test; </row> <row> - <entry><type>cstring</></entry> - <entry>Indicates that a function accepts or returns a null-terminated C string.</entry> + <entry><type>record</></entry> + <entry>Identifies a function returning an unspecified row type.</entry> </row> <row> - <entry><type>internal</></entry> - <entry>Indicates that a function accepts or returns a server-internal - data type.</entry> + <entry><type>trigger</></entry> + <entry>A trigger function is declared to return <type>trigger.</></entry> + </row> + + <row> + <entry><type>void</></entry> + <entry>Indicates that a function returns no value.</entry> </row> <row> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/datetime.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/datetime.sgml index 9c8a4077f1b6053038c08a145c8ba269627fbe4e..38dd80c9b3b4eb04c4870528bd8be6d4b6fc5edc 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/datetime.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/datetime.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datetime.sgml,v 2.33 2003/08/25 23:30:25 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datetime.sgml,v 2.34 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <appendix id="datetime-appendix"> @@ -364,7 +364,8 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datetime.sgml,v 2.33 2003/08/25 23:30:25 tg </para> <indexterm> - <primary>time zones</primary> + <primary>time zone</primary> + <secondary>abbreviations</secondary> </indexterm> <para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml index fc6cdc331c2d33f545b5a04316b6c98edfb12264..551ca05e9aa29f56a40bfed91662d0777e780e57 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml,v 1.17 2003/08/14 23:13:27 tgl Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml,v 1.18 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="ddl"> <title>Data Definition</title> @@ -19,6 +19,18 @@ <sect1 id="ddl-basics"> <title>Table Basics</title> + <indexterm zone="ddl-basics"> + <primary>table</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>row</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>column</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> A table in a relational database is much like a table on paper: It consists of rows and columns. The number and order of the columns @@ -60,6 +72,11 @@ containing both date and time. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>table</primary> + <secondary>creating</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To create a table, you use the aptly named <literal>CREATE TABLE</literal> command. In this command you specify at least a @@ -114,6 +131,11 @@ CREATE TABLE products ( highly unusual and often a questionable design. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>table</primary> + <secondary>removing</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> If you no longer need a table, you can remove it using the <command>DROP TABLE</command> command. For example: @@ -156,8 +178,8 @@ DROP TABLE products; </para> <indexterm> - <primary>columns</primary> - <secondary>system columns</secondary> + <primary>column</primary> + <secondary>system column</secondary> </indexterm> <variablelist> @@ -167,6 +189,7 @@ DROP TABLE products; <para> <indexterm> <primary>OID</primary> + <secondary>column</secondary> </indexterm> The object identifier (object ID) of a row. This is a serial number that is automatically added by @@ -182,6 +205,10 @@ DROP TABLE products; <varlistentry> <term><structfield>tableoid</></term> <listitem> + <indexterm> + <primary>tableoid</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The OID of the table containing this row. This column is particularly handy for queries that select from inheritance @@ -197,6 +224,10 @@ DROP TABLE products; <varlistentry> <term><structfield>xmin</></term> <listitem> + <indexterm> + <primary>xmin</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The identity (transaction ID) of the inserting transaction for this tuple. (Note: In this context, a tuple is an individual @@ -209,6 +240,10 @@ DROP TABLE products; <varlistentry> <term><structfield>cmin</></term> <listitem> + <indexterm> + <primary>cmin</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The command identifier (starting at zero) within the inserting transaction. @@ -219,6 +254,10 @@ DROP TABLE products; <varlistentry> <term><structfield>xmax</></term> <listitem> + <indexterm> + <primary>xmax</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The identity (transaction ID) of the deleting transaction, or zero for an undeleted tuple. It is possible for this column to @@ -232,6 +271,10 @@ DROP TABLE products; <varlistentry> <term><structfield>cmax</></term> <listitem> + <indexterm> + <primary>cmax</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The command identifier within the deleting transaction, or zero. </para> @@ -241,6 +284,10 @@ DROP TABLE products; <varlistentry> <term><structfield>ctid</></term> <listitem> + <indexterm> + <primary>ctid</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The physical location of the tuple within its table. Note that although the <structfield>ctid</structfield> can be used to @@ -292,6 +339,10 @@ DROP TABLE products; <sect1 id="ddl-default"> <title>Default Values</title> + <indexterm zone="ddl-default"> + <primary>default value</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> A column can be assigned a default value. When a new row is created and no values are specified for some of the columns, the @@ -302,6 +353,7 @@ DROP TABLE products; </para> <para> + <indexterm><primary>null value</primary><secondary>default value</secondary></indexterm> If no default value is declared explicitly, the null value is the default value. This usually makes sense because a null value can be thought to represent unknown data. @@ -329,6 +381,10 @@ CREATE TABLE products ( <sect1 id="ddl-constraints"> <title>Constraints</title> + <indexterm zone="ddl-constraints"> + <primary>constraint</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> Data types are a way to limit the kind of data that can be stored in a table. For many applications, however, the constraint they @@ -351,6 +407,15 @@ CREATE TABLE products ( <sect2> <title>Check Constraints</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>check constraint</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>constraint</primary> + <secondary>check</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> A check constraint is the most generic constraint type. It allows you to specify that the value in a certain column must satisfy an @@ -375,6 +440,11 @@ CREATE TABLE products ( would not make too much sense. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>constraint</primary> + <secondary>name</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> You can also give the constraint a separate name. This clarifies error messages and allows you to refer to the constraint when you @@ -444,6 +514,11 @@ CREATE TABLE products ( It's a matter of taste. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>null value</primary> + <secondary sortas="check constraints">with check constraints</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> It should be noted that a check constraint is satisfied if the check expression evaluates to true or the null value. Since most @@ -457,6 +532,15 @@ CREATE TABLE products ( <sect2> <title>Not-Null Constraints</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>not-null constraint</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>constraint</primary> + <secondary>NOT NULL</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> A not-null constraint simply specifies that a column must not assume the null value. A syntax example: @@ -526,6 +610,15 @@ CREATE TABLE products ( <sect2> <title>Unique Constraints</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>unique constraint</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>constraint</primary> + <secondary>unique</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> Unique constraints ensure that the data contained in a column or a group of columns is unique with respect to all the rows in the @@ -573,6 +666,11 @@ CREATE TABLE products ( </programlisting> </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>null value</primary> + <secondary sortas="unique constraints">with unique constraints</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> In general, a unique constraint is violated when there are (at least) two rows in the table where the values of each of the @@ -591,6 +689,15 @@ CREATE TABLE products ( <sect2> <title>Primary Keys</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>primary key</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>constraint</primary> + <secondary>primary key</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> Technically, a primary key constraint is simply a combination of a unique constraint and a not-null constraint. So, the following @@ -649,6 +756,19 @@ CREATE TABLE example ( <sect2 id="ddl-constraints-fk"> <title>Foreign Keys</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>foreign key</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>constraint</primary> + <secondary>foreign key</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>referential integrity</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> A foreign key constraint specifies that the values in a column (or a group of columns) must match the values appearing in some row @@ -749,6 +869,16 @@ CREATE TABLE order_items ( the last table. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>CASCADE</primary> + <secondary>foreign key action</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>RESTRICT</primary> + <secondary>foreign key action</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> We know that the foreign keys disallow creation of orders that do not relate to any products. But what if a product is removed @@ -998,6 +1128,11 @@ SET SQL_Inheritance TO OFF; <sect1 id="ddl-alter"> <title>Modifying Tables</title> + <indexterm zone="ddl-alter"> + <primary>table</primary> + <secondary>modifying</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> When you create a table and you realize that you made a mistake, or the requirements of the application changed, then you can drop the @@ -1042,6 +1177,11 @@ SET SQL_Inheritance TO OFF; <sect2> <title>Adding a Column</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>column</primary> + <secondary>adding</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To add a column, use this command: <programlisting> @@ -1070,6 +1210,11 @@ ALTER TABLE products ADD COLUMN description text CHECK (description <> '') <sect2> <title>Removing a Column</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>column</primary> + <secondary>removing</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To remove a column, use this command: <programlisting> @@ -1081,6 +1226,11 @@ ALTER TABLE products DROP COLUMN description; <sect2> <title>Adding a Constraint</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>constraint</primary> + <secondary>adding</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To add a constraint, the table constraint syntax is used. For example: <programlisting> @@ -1104,6 +1254,11 @@ ALTER TABLE products ALTER COLUMN product_no SET NOT NULL; <sect2> <title>Removing a Constraint</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>constraint</primary> + <secondary>removing</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To remove a constraint you need to know its name. If you gave it a name then that's easy. Otherwise the system assigned a @@ -1127,6 +1282,11 @@ ALTER TABLE products ALTER COLUMN product_no DROP NOT NULL; <sect2> <title>Changing the Default</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>default value</primary> + <secondary>changing</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To set a new default for a column, use a command like this: <programlisting> @@ -1146,6 +1306,11 @@ ALTER TABLE products ALTER COLUMN price DROP DEFAULT; <sect2> <title>Renaming a Column</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>column</primary> + <secondary>renaming</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To rename a column: <programlisting> @@ -1157,6 +1322,11 @@ ALTER TABLE products RENAME COLUMN product_no TO product_number; <sect2> <title>Renaming a Table</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>table</primary> + <secondary>renaming</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To rename a table: <programlisting> @@ -1169,6 +1339,15 @@ ALTER TABLE products RENAME TO items; <sect1 id="ddl-priv"> <title>Privileges</title> + <indexterm zone="ddl-priv"> + <primary>privilege</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>permission</primary> + <see>privilege</see> + </indexterm> + <para> When you create a database object, you become its owner. By default, only the owner of an object can do anything with the @@ -1241,12 +1420,8 @@ REVOKE ALL ON accounts FROM PUBLIC; <sect1 id="ddl-schemas"> <title>Schemas</title> - <indexterm> - <primary>schemas</primary> - </indexterm> - - <indexterm> - <primary>namespaces</primary> + <indexterm zone="ddl-schemas"> + <primary>schema</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -1313,6 +1488,11 @@ REVOKE ALL ON accounts FROM PUBLIC; <sect2 id="ddl-schemas-create"> <title>Creating a Schema</title> + <indexterm zone="ddl-schemas-create"> + <primary>schema</primary> + <secondary>creating</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To create a separate schema, use the command <literal>CREATE SCHEMA</literal>. Give the schema a name of your choice. For @@ -1323,11 +1503,11 @@ CREATE SCHEMA myschema; </para> <indexterm> - <primary>qualified names</primary> + <primary>qualified name</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>names</primary> + <primary>name</primary> <secondary>qualified</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -1359,6 +1539,11 @@ CREATE TABLE myschema.mytable ( the following chapters. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>schema</primary> + <secondary>removing</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To drop a schema if it's empty (all objects in it have been dropped), use @@ -1394,6 +1579,11 @@ CREATE SCHEMA <replaceable>schemaname</replaceable> AUTHORIZATION <replaceable>u <sect2 id="ddl-schemas-public"> <title>The Public Schema</title> + <indexterm zone="ddl-schemas-public"> + <primary>schema</primary> + <secondary>public</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> In the previous sections we created tables without specifying any schema names. By default, such tables (and other objects) are @@ -1417,11 +1607,11 @@ CREATE TABLE public.products ( ... ); </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>unqualified names</primary> + <primary>unqualified name</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>names</primary> + <primary>name</primary> <secondary>unqualified</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -1437,6 +1627,11 @@ CREATE TABLE public.products ( ... ); in other schemas in the database. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>schema</primary> + <secondary>current</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> The first schema named in the search path is called the current schema. Aside from being the first schema searched, it is also the schema in @@ -1444,6 +1639,10 @@ CREATE TABLE public.products ( ... ); command does not specify a schema name. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>search_path</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> To show the current search path, use the following command: <programlisting> @@ -1523,6 +1722,11 @@ SELECT 3 OPERATOR(pg_catalog.+) 4; <sect2 id="ddl-schemas-priv"> <title>Schemas and Privileges</title> + <indexterm zone="ddl-schemas-priv"> + <primary>privilege</primary> + <secondary sortas="schemas">for schemas</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> By default, users cannot see the objects in schemas they do not own. To allow that, the owner of the schema needs to grant the @@ -1550,9 +1754,14 @@ REVOKE CREATE ON SCHEMA public FROM PUBLIC; </para> </sect2> - <sect2> + <sect2 id="ddl-schemas-catalog"> <title>The System Catalog Schema</title> + <indexterm zone="ddl-schemas-catalog"> + <primary>system catalog</primary> + <secondary>schema</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> In addition to <literal>public</> and user-created schemas, each database contains a <literal>pg_catalog</> schema, which contains @@ -1701,6 +1910,16 @@ REVOKE CREATE ON SCHEMA public FROM PUBLIC; <sect1 id="ddl-depend"> <title>Dependency Tracking</title> + <indexterm zone="ddl-depend"> + <primary>CASCADE</primary> + <secondary sortas="DROP">with DROP</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="ddl-depend"> + <primary>RESTRICT</primary> + <secondary sortas="DROP">with DROP</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> When you create complex database structures involving many tables with foreign key constraints, views, triggers, functions, etc. you diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/dfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/dfunc.sgml index 3898a2bc1765dc2758427ba2a97b5279ad19dadc..dc23aa951bf8b5b38ca534506be6b4481843c74d 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/dfunc.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/dfunc.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/dfunc.sgml,v 1.25 2003/04/10 01:22:44 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/dfunc.sgml,v 1.26 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <sect2 id="dfunc"> @@ -8,9 +8,11 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/dfunc.sgml,v 1.25 2003/04/10 01:22:44 peter <para> Before you are able to use your <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension functions written in - C, they must be compiled and linked in a special way to produce a file - that can be dynamically loaded by the server. To be - precise, a <firstterm>shared library</firstterm> needs to be created. + C, they must be compiled and linked in a special way to produce a + file that can be dynamically loaded by the server. To be precise, a + <firstterm>shared library</firstterm> needs to be + created.<indexterm><primary>shared library</></indexterm> + </para> <para> @@ -26,17 +28,18 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/dfunc.sgml,v 1.25 2003/04/10 01:22:44 peter </para> <para> - <indexterm><primary>PIC</></> - Creating shared libraries is generally analogous to linking - executables: first the source files are compiled into object files, - then the object files are linked together. The object files need to - be created as <firstterm>position-independent code</firstterm> - (<acronym>PIC</acronym>), which conceptually means that they can be - placed at an arbitrary location in memory when they are loaded by the - executable. (Object files intended for executables are usually not compiled - that way.) The command to link a shared library contains special - flags to distinguish it from linking an executable. --- At least - this is the theory. On some systems the practice is much uglier. + <indexterm><primary>PIC</></> Creating shared libraries is generally + analogous to linking executables: first the source files are + compiled into object files, then the object files are linked + together. The object files need to be created as + <firstterm>position-independent code</firstterm> + (<acronym>PIC</acronym>),<indexterm><primary>PIC</></> which + conceptually means that they can be placed at an arbitrary location + in memory when they are loaded by the executable. (Object files + intended for executables are usually not compiled that way.) The + command to link a shared library contains special flags to + distinguish it from linking an executable. --- At least this is the + theory. On some systems the practice is much uglier. </para> <para> @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/dfunc.sgml,v 1.25 2003/04/10 01:22:44 peter <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">BSD/OS</></term> - <indexterm><primary>BSD/OS</></> + <indexterm><primary>BSD/OS</><secondary>shared library</></> <listitem> <para> The compiler flag to create <acronym>PIC</acronym> is @@ -75,7 +78,7 @@ ld -shared -o foo.so foo.o <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">FreeBSD</></term> - <indexterm><primary>FreeBSD</></> + <indexterm><primary>FreeBSD</><secondary>shared library</></> <listitem> <para> The compiler flag to create <acronym>PIC</acronym> is @@ -93,7 +96,7 @@ gcc -shared -o foo.so foo.o <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">HP-UX</></term> - <indexterm><primary>HP-UX</></> + <indexterm><primary>HP-UX</><secondary>shared library</></> <listitem> <para> The compiler flag of the system compiler to create @@ -120,7 +123,7 @@ ld -b -o foo.sl foo.o <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">IRIX</></term> - <indexterm><primary>IRIX</></> + <indexterm><primary>IRIX</><secondary>shared library</></> <listitem> <para> <acronym>PIC</acronym> is the default, no special compiler @@ -136,7 +139,7 @@ ld -shared -o foo.so foo.o <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">Linux</></term> - <indexterm><primary>Linux</></> + <indexterm><primary>Linux</><secondary>shared library</></> <listitem> <para> The compiler flag to create <acronym>PIC</acronym> is @@ -155,7 +158,7 @@ cc -shared -o foo.so foo.o <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">MacOS X</></term> - <indexterm><primary>MacOS X</></> + <indexterm><primary>MacOS X</><secondary>shared library</></> <listitem> <para> Here is an example. It assumes the developer tools are installed. @@ -169,7 +172,7 @@ cc -bundle -flat_namespace -undefined suppress -o foo.so foo.o <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">NetBSD</></term> - <indexterm><primary>NetBSD</></> + <indexterm><primary>NetBSD</><secondary>shared library</></> <listitem> <para> The compiler flag to create <acronym>PIC</acronym> is @@ -187,7 +190,7 @@ gcc -shared -o foo.so foo.o <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">OpenBSD</></term> - <indexterm><primary>OpenBSD</></> + <indexterm><primary>OpenBSD</><secondary>shared library</></> <listitem> <para> The compiler flag to create <acronym>PIC</acronym> is @@ -203,7 +206,7 @@ ld -Bshareable -o foo.so foo.o <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">Solaris</></term> - <indexterm><primary>Solaris</></> + <indexterm><primary>Solaris</><secondary>shared library</></> <listitem> <para> The compiler flag to create <acronym>PIC</acronym> is @@ -227,7 +230,7 @@ gcc -G -o foo.so foo.o <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">Tru64 UNIX</></term> - <indexterm><primary>Tru64 UNIX</></> + <indexterm><primary>Tru64 UNIX</><secondary>shared library</></> <indexterm><primary>Digital UNIX</><see>Tru64 UNIX</></> <listitem> <para> @@ -246,7 +249,7 @@ ld -shared -expect_unresolved '*' -o foo.so foo.o <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">UnixWare</></term> - <indexterm><primary>UnixWare</></> + <indexterm><primary>UnixWare</><secondary>shared library</></> <listitem> <para> The compiler flag to create <acronym>PIC</acronym> is <option>-K diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/dml.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/dml.sgml index 6476fcf14ab52066a6bb4835ef190fd9afec29f2..fb9cbf974903ddfad6929ba48a5bafeca63542a1 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/dml.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/dml.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/dml.sgml,v 1.5 2003/08/10 01:20:34 tgl Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/dml.sgml,v 1.6 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="dml"> <title>Data Manipulation</title> @@ -20,6 +20,14 @@ <sect1 id="dml-insert"> <title>Inserting Data</title> + <indexterm zone="dml-insert"> + <primary>inserting</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="dml-insert"> + <primary>INSERT</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> When a table is created, it contains no data. The first thing to do before a database can be of much use is to insert data. Data is @@ -98,6 +106,14 @@ INSERT INTO products DEFAULT VALUES; <sect1 id="dml-update"> <title>Updating Data</title> + <indexterm zone="dml-update"> + <primary>updating</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="dml-update"> + <primary>UPDATE</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The modification of data that is already in the database is referred to as updating. You can update individual rows, all the @@ -182,6 +198,14 @@ UPDATE mytable SET a = 5, b = 3, c = 1 WHERE a > 0; <sect1 id="dml-delete"> <title>Deleting Data</title> + <indexterm zone="dml-delete"> + <primary>deleting</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="dml-delete"> + <primary>DELETE</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> So far we have explained how to add data to tables and how to change data. What remains is to discuss how to remove data that is diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ecpg.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ecpg.sgml index c26b10ab0e361d96cf05f60a5cd390328bfdaf4a..22671a1b1f5656ad0b6661cd4a5e4d094cda9f50 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ecpg.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ecpg.sgml @@ -1,11 +1,13 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ecpg.sgml,v 1.48 2003/08/07 04:17:21 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ecpg.sgml,v 1.49 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="ecpg"> <title><application>ECPG</application> - Embedded <acronym>SQL</acronym> in C</title> <indexterm zone="ecpg"><primary>embedded SQL</primary><secondary>in C</secondary></indexterm> + <indexterm zone="ecpg"><primary>C</primary></indexterm> + <indexterm zone="ecpg"><primary>ECPG</primary></indexterm> <para> This chapter describes the embedded <acronym>SQL</acronym> package diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml index 7d0f65f0679dd21f2e3b4d75e4ab03273faa6bf6..412d4b19bb85a5e1a9809ca8fdd413702fa7d1ba 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml,v 1.23 2003/08/09 22:50:21 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml,v 1.24 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="extend"> @@ -80,16 +80,25 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml,v 1.23 2003/08/09 22:50:21 tgl </para> </sect1> - <sect1 id="type-system"> + <sect1 id="extend-type-system"> <title>The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Type System</title> - <indexterm zone="type-system"> - <primary>extending SQL</primary> - <secondary>types</secondary> + <indexterm zone="extend-type-system"> + <primary>base type</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="extend-type-system"> + <primary>data type</primary> + <secondary>base</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="extend-type-system"> + <primary>composite type</primary> </indexterm> - <indexterm zone="type-system"> - <primary>data types</primary> + <indexterm zone="extend-type-system"> + <primary>data type</primary> + <secondary>composite</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -138,15 +147,25 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml,v 1.23 2003/08/09 22:50:21 tgl pseudo-types. </para> - <sect2 id="types-polymorphic"> + <sect2 id="extend-types-polymorphic"> <title>Polymorphic Types and Functions</title> - <indexterm> - <primary>polymorphic types</primary> + <indexterm zone="extend-types-polymorphic"> + <primary>polymorphic type</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="extend-types-polymorphic"> + <primary>polymorphic function</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="extend-types-polymorphic"> + <primary>type</primary> + <secondary>polymorphic</secondary> </indexterm> - <indexterm> - <primary>polymorphic functions</primary> + <indexterm zone="extend-types-polymorphic"> + <primary>function</primary> + <secondary>polymorphic</secondary> </indexterm> <para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml index b19a5c97ac55eb2582892e9ca5704971435179b2..62f8ff6fd73a3d2701c16de012953399144e0ae9 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml,v 1.168 2003/08/19 06:06:43 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml,v 1.169 2003/08/31 17:32:18 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <title>Functions and Operators</title> <indexterm zone="functions"> - <primary>functions</primary> + <primary>function</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm zone="functions"> - <primary>operators</primary> + <primary>operator</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <title>Logical Operators</title> <indexterm zone="functions-logical"> - <primary>operators</primary> + <primary>operator</primary> <secondary>logical</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -54,18 +54,27 @@ PostgreSQL documentation The usual logical operators are available: <indexterm> - <primary>and</primary> - <secondary>operator</secondary> + <primary>AND (operator)</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>or</primary> - <secondary>operator</secondary> + <primary>OR (operator)</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>not</primary> - <secondary>operator</secondary> + <primary>NOT (operator)</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>conjunction</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>disjunction</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>negation</primary> </indexterm> <simplelist> @@ -252,7 +261,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <primary>between</primary> </indexterm> In addition to the comparison operators, the special - <token>BETWEEN</token> construct is available. + <token>BETWEEN</token> construct is available.<indexterm><primary>BETWEEN</primary></indexterm> <synopsis> <replaceable>a</replaceable> BETWEEN <replaceable>x</replaceable> AND <replaceable>y</replaceable> </synopsis> @@ -284,6 +293,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <replaceable>expression</replaceable> ISNULL <replaceable>expression</replaceable> NOTNULL </synopsis> + <indexterm><primary>null value</primary><secondary>comparing</secondary></indexterm> </para> <para> @@ -847,7 +857,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <entry> String concatenation <indexterm> - <primary>character strings</primary> + <primary>character string</primary> <secondary>concatenation</secondary> </indexterm> </entry> @@ -869,12 +879,12 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <entry> Number of characters in string <indexterm> - <primary>character strings</primary> + <primary>character string</primary> <secondary>length</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>length</primary> - <secondary>character strings</secondary> + <secondary sortas="character string">of a character string</secondary> <see>character strings, length</see> </indexterm> </entry> @@ -1110,12 +1120,12 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <entry> Number of characters in string <indexterm> - <primary>character strings</primary> + <primary>character string</primary> <secondary>length</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>length</primary> - <secondary>character strings</secondary> + <secondary sortas="character string">of a character string</secondary> <see>character strings, length</see> </indexterm> </entry> @@ -1174,7 +1184,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation </row> <row> - <entry><literal><function>quote_ident</function>(<parameter>string</parameter> text)</literal></entry> + <entry><literal><function>quote_ident</function>(<parameter>string</parameter> text)</literal><indexterm><primary>quote_ident</></></entry> <entry><type>text</type></entry> <entry> Return the given string suitably quoted to be used as an identifier @@ -1188,7 +1198,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation </row> <row> - <entry><literal><function>quote_literal</function>(<parameter>string</parameter> text)</literal></entry> + <entry><literal><function>quote_literal</function>(<parameter>string</parameter> text)</literal><indexterm><primary>quote_literal</></></entry> <entry><type>text</type></entry> <entry> Return the given string suitably quoted to be used as a string literal @@ -2055,6 +2065,11 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <sect1 id="functions-binarystring"> <title>Binary String Functions and Operators</title> + <indexterm zone="functions-binarystring"> + <primary>binary data</primary> + <secondary>functions</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> This section describes functions and operators for examining and manipulating values of type <type>bytea</type>. @@ -2092,7 +2107,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <entry> String concatenation <indexterm> - <primary>binary strings</primary> + <primary>binary string</primary> <secondary>concatenation</secondary> </indexterm> </entry> @@ -2243,12 +2258,12 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <entry> Length of binary string <indexterm> - <primary>binary strings</primary> + <primary>binary string</primary> <secondary>length</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>length</primary> - <secondary>binary strings</secondary> + <secondary sortas="binary string">of a binary string</secondary> <see>binary strings, length</see> </indexterm> </entry> @@ -2321,8 +2336,8 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <sect2 id="functions-like"> <title><function>LIKE</function></title> - <indexterm> - <primary>like</primary> + <indexterm zone="functions-like"> + <primary>LIKE</primary> </indexterm> <synopsis> @@ -2420,12 +2435,12 @@ PostgreSQL documentation Regular Expressions</title> <indexterm zone="functions-sql99-regexp"> - <primary>regular expressions</primary> + <primary>regular expression</primary> <!-- <seealso>pattern matching</seealso> breaks index build --> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>similar to</primary> + <primary>SIMILAR TO</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> @@ -2547,7 +2562,7 @@ substring('foobar' from '#"o_b#"%' for '#') <lineannotation>NULL</lineannotat <title><acronym>POSIX</acronym> Regular Expressions</title> <indexterm zone="functions-posix-regexp"> - <primary>regular expressions</primary> + <primary>regular expression</primary> <seealso>pattern matching</seealso> </indexterm> @@ -3794,6 +3809,10 @@ substring('foobar' from 'o(.)b') <lineannotation>o</lineannotation> <primary>formatting</primary> </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="functions-formatting"> + <primary>to_char</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> formatting functions provide a powerful set of tools for converting various data types @@ -6004,7 +6023,7 @@ SELECT TIMESTAMP 'now'; <title>Sequence-Manipulation Functions</title> <indexterm> - <primary>sequences</primary> + <primary>sequence</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>nextval</primary> @@ -6167,11 +6186,11 @@ SELECT setval('foo', 42, false); <lineannotation>Next <function>nextval</> wi <title>Conditional Expressions</title> <indexterm> - <primary>case</primary> + <primary>CASE</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>conditionals</primary> + <primary>conditional expression</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -6292,8 +6311,12 @@ SELECT a, <sect2> <title><literal>COALESCE</></title> + <indexterm> + <primary>COALESCE</primary> + </indexterm> + <synopsis> -<function>COALESCE</function>(<replaceable>value</replaceable> <optional>, ...</optional>) +<function>coalesce</function>(<replaceable>value</replaceable> <optional>, ...</optional>) </synopsis> <para> @@ -6502,7 +6525,8 @@ SET search_path TO <replaceable>schema</> <optional>, <replaceable>schema</>, .. <indexterm zone="functions-misc"> <primary>configuration</primary> - <secondary>server</secondary> + <secondary sortas="server">of the server</secondary> + <tertiary>functions</tertiary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -6539,6 +6563,11 @@ SELECT set_config('show_statement_stats', 'off', false); </programlisting> </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>privilege</primary> + <secondary>querying</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> <xref linkend="functions-misc-access-table"> lists functions that allow the user to query object access privileges programmatically. @@ -6971,6 +7000,11 @@ SELECT pg_type_is_visible('myschema.widget'::regtype); <primary>col_description</primary> </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="functions-misc"> + <primary>comment</primary> + <secondary sortas="database objects">about database objects</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> The function shown in <xref linkend="functions-misc-comment-table"> extract comments @@ -7272,6 +7306,11 @@ SELECT pg_type_is_visible('myschema.widget'::regtype); <sect1 id="functions-aggregate"> <title>Aggregate Functions</title> + <indexterm zone="functions-aggregate"> + <primary>aggregate function</primary> + <secondary>built-in</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> <firstterm>Aggregate functions</firstterm> compute a single result value from a set of input values. <xref @@ -7300,7 +7339,6 @@ SELECT pg_type_is_visible('myschema.widget'::regtype); <entry> <indexterm> <primary>average</primary> - <secondary>function</secondary> </indexterm> <function>avg(<replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable>)</function> </entry> @@ -7482,31 +7520,31 @@ SELECT col FROM sometable ORDER BY col ASC LIMIT 1; <title>Subquery Expressions</title> <indexterm> - <primary>exists</primary> + <primary>EXISTS</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>in</primary> + <primary>IN</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>not in</primary> + <primary>NOT IN</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>any</primary> + <primary>ANY</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>all</primary> + <primary>ALL</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>some</primary> + <primary>SOME</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>subqueries</primary> + <primary>subquery</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -7808,6 +7846,11 @@ SELECT col1 FROM tab1 <sect2> <title>Row-wise Comparison</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>comparison</primary> + <secondary>of rows</secondary> + </indexterm> + <synopsis> (<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>expression</replaceable> ...</optional>) <replaceable>operator</replaceable> (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>) </synopsis> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/indices.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/indices.sgml index 4e79084e7ec4b57f3ee7a7fb124695e678adf4bf..50f934468ab3459c2395cf866d38338ff42291cb 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/indices.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/indices.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/indices.sgml,v 1.42 2003/05/28 16:03:55 tgl Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/indices.sgml,v 1.43 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="indexes"> <title id="indexes-title">Indexes</title> <indexterm zone="indexes"> - <primary>indexes</primary> + <primary>index</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -109,12 +109,12 @@ CREATE INDEX test1_id_index ON test1 (id); B-tree, R-tree, GiST, and Hash. Each index type is more appropriate for a particular query type because of the algorithm it uses. <indexterm> - <primary>indexes</primary> + <primary>index</primary> <secondary>B-tree</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>B-tree</primary> - <see>indexes</see> + <see>index</see> </indexterm> By default, the <command>CREATE INDEX</command> command will create a @@ -147,12 +147,12 @@ CREATE INDEX test1_id_index ON test1 (id); <para> <indexterm> - <primary>indexes</primary> + <primary>index</primary> <secondary>R-tree</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>R-tree</primary> - <see>indexes</see> + <see>index</see> </indexterm> R-tree indexes are especially suited for spatial data. To create an R-tree index, use a command of the form @@ -178,12 +178,12 @@ CREATE INDEX <replaceable>name</replaceable> ON <replaceable>table</replaceable> <para> <indexterm> - <primary>indexes</primary> + <primary>index</primary> <secondary>hash</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>hash</primary> - <see>indexes</see> + <see>index</see> </indexterm> The query planner will consider using a hash index whenever an indexed column is involved in a comparison using the @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ CREATE INDEX <replaceable>name</replaceable> ON <replaceable>table</replaceable> <title>Multicolumn Indexes</title> <indexterm zone="indexes-multicolumn"> - <primary>indexes</primary> + <primary>index</primary> <secondary>multicolumn</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ SELECT name FROM test2 WHERE major = <replaceable>constant</replaceable> OR mino <title>Unique Indexes</title> <indexterm zone="indexes-unique"> - <primary>indexes</primary> + <primary>index</primary> <secondary>unique</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -337,8 +337,8 @@ CREATE UNIQUE INDEX <replaceable>name</replaceable> ON <replaceable>table</repla <title>Indexes on Expressions</title> <indexterm zone="indexes-expressional"> - <primary>indexes</primary> - <secondary>on expressions</secondary> + <primary>index</primary> + <secondary sortas="expressions">on expressions</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -392,6 +392,10 @@ CREATE INDEX people_names ON people ((first_name || ' ' || last_name)); <sect1 id="indexes-opclass"> <title>Operator Classes</title> + <indexterm zone="indexes-opclass"> + <primary>operator class</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> An index definition may specify an <firstterm>operator class</firstterm> for each column of an index. @@ -492,7 +496,7 @@ SELECT am.amname AS index_method, <title>Partial Indexes</title> <indexterm zone="indexes-partial"> - <primary>indexes</primary> + <primary>index</primary> <secondary>partial</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -709,6 +713,11 @@ CREATE UNIQUE INDEX tests_success_constraint ON tests (subject, target) <sect1 id="indexes-examine"> <title>Examining Index Usage</title> + <indexterm zone="indexes-examine"> + <primary>index</primary> + <secondary>examining usage</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> Although indexes in <productname>PostgreSQL</> do not need maintenance and tuning, it is still important to check diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml index 6f4f848602334c89711b51b61a1cf095eef964bb..0c1926f949a866dd72957e192e3704ec14894760 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml,v 1.138 2003/08/04 04:03:03 tgl Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml,v 1.139 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="installation"> <title><![%standalone-include[<productname>PostgreSQL</>]]> @@ -383,6 +383,7 @@ JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java <para> <indexterm> <primary>pg_dumpall</primary> + <secondary>use during upgrade</secondary> </indexterm> To back up your database installation, type: @@ -875,8 +876,8 @@ JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java <term><option>--with-pam</option></term> <listitem> <para> - Build with <acronym>PAM</> (Pluggable Authentication Modules) - support. + Build with <acronym>PAM</><indexterm><primary>PAM</></> + (Pluggable Authentication Modules) support. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> @@ -1163,7 +1164,7 @@ All of PostgreSQL is successfully made. Ready to install. <title>Shared Libraries</title> <indexterm> - <primary>shared libraries</primary> + <primary>shared library</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -1284,7 +1285,6 @@ set path = ( /usr/local/pgsql/bin $path ) <para> <indexterm> <primary><envar>MANPATH</envar></primary> - <seealso>man pages</seealso> </indexterm> To enable your system to find the <application>man</> documentation, you need to add lines like the following to a diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/jdbc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/jdbc.sgml index a577398bbb43fb435e7e649a0dee660e328e530a..ec79565fefa1d8e20e4e71e7b574cb7e0b3e226c 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/jdbc.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/jdbc.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,18 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/Attic/jdbc.sgml,v 1.47 2003/08/07 05:06:40 barry Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/Attic/jdbc.sgml,v 1.48 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="jdbc"> <title><acronym>JDBC</acronym> Interface</title> + <indexterm zone="jdbc"> + <primary>JDBC</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="jdbc"> + <primary>Java</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> <acronym>JDBC</acronym> is a core <acronym>API</acronym> of Java 1.1 and later. It provides a standard set of @@ -66,6 +74,14 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/Attic/jdbc.sgml,v 1.47 2003/08/07 05:06:40 <sect2 id="jdbc-classpath"> <title>Setting up the Class Path</title> + <indexterm zone="jdbc-classpath"> + <primary>class path</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="jdbc-classpath"> + <primary>CLASSPATH</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> To use the driver, the JAR archive (named <filename>postgresql.jar</filename> if you built from source, otherwise @@ -316,6 +332,18 @@ db.close(); <sect1 id="jdbc-query"> <title>Issuing a Query and Processing the Result</title> + <indexterm zone="jdbc-query"> + <primary>Statement</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="jdbc-query"> + <primary>PreparedStatement</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="jdbc-query"> + <primary>ResultSet</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> Any time you want to issue <acronym>SQL</acronym> statements to the database, you require a <classname>Statement</classname> or @@ -681,6 +709,16 @@ st.close(); <sect1 id="jdbc-binary-data"> <title>Storing Binary Data</title> + <indexterm zone="jdbc-binary-data"> + <primary>bytea</primary> + <secondary sortas="JDBC">in JDBC</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="jdbc-binary-data"> + <primary>large object</primary> + <secondary sortas="JDBC">in JDBC</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> <application>PostgreSQL</application> provides two distinct ways to store binary data. Binary data can be stored in a table using @@ -2597,6 +2635,11 @@ public void unlink(int oid) throws SQLException <sect1 id="jdbc-thread"> <title>Using the Driver in a Multithreaded or a Servlet Environment</title> + <indexterm zone="jdbc-thread"> + <primary>threads</primary> + <secondary sortas="JDBC">with JDBC</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> A problem with many <acronym>JDBC</acronym> drivers is that only one thread can use a <classname>Connection</classname> at any one @@ -2645,6 +2688,15 @@ public void unlink(int oid) throws SQLException <sect1 id="jdbc-datasource"> <title>Connection Pools and Data Sources</title> + <indexterm zone="jdbc-datasource"> + <primary>connection pool</primary> + <secondary sortas="JDBC">in JDBC</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="jdbc-datasource"> + <primary>DataSource</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> <acronym>JDBC</> 2 introduced standard connection pooling features in an add-on <acronym>API</> known as the <acronym>JDBC</acronym> 2.0 Optional @@ -3029,7 +3081,11 @@ try { </sect2> <sect2 id="jdbc-jndi"> - <title>Data Sources and <acronym>JNDI</acronym></title> + <title>Data Sources and <acronym>JNDI</acronym></title> + + <indexterm zone="jdbc-jndi"> + <primary>JNDI</primary> + </indexterm> <para> All the <literal>ConnectionPoolDataSource</literal> and diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/keywords.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/keywords.sgml index 26764553f874b2b5b8b1ab32f00804c70f32bed8..d36cc9efb39f4b73ca5dd4f6cbd6b31ce1a97590 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/keywords.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/keywords.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/keywords.sgml,v 2.9 2003/06/12 07:49:43 momjian Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/keywords.sgml,v 2.10 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <appendix id="sql-keywords-appendix"> <title><acronym>SQL</acronym> Key Words</title> <indexterm zone="sql-keywords-appendix"> - <primary>key words</primary> + <primary>key word</primary> <secondary>list of</secondary> </indexterm> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/libpgtcl.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/libpgtcl.sgml index 220a7d42be2dc6617f51d947354801ceaf9e576e..afcc7061edef455661c35893d977179243dd7d6b 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/libpgtcl.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/libpgtcl.sgml @@ -125,8 +125,8 @@ <para> The <function>pg_lo_*</function> commands are interfaces to the large object features of - <ProductName>PostgreSQL</ProductName>.<indexterm><primary>Large - Object</></> The functions are designed to mimic the analogous file + <ProductName>PostgreSQL</ProductName>.<indexterm><primary>large + object</><secondary>in pgctl</></> The functions are designed to mimic the analogous file system functions in the standard Unix file system interface. The <function>pg_lo_*</function> commands should be used within a <command>BEGIN</command>/<command>COMMIT</command> transaction @@ -1043,12 +1043,12 @@ pg_listen <parameter>conn</parameter> <parameter>notifyName</parameter> <optiona message bearing the given name arrives from the server. This occurs when any <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> client application issues a - <command>NOTIFY</command><indexterm><primary>NOTIFY</><secondary>in - pgtcl</></> command referencing that name. The command string is - executed from the Tcl idle loop. That is the normal idle state of - an application written with Tk. In non-Tk Tcl shells, you can - execute <function>update</function> or <function>vwait</function> - to cause the idle loop to be entered. + <command>NOTIFY</command><indexterm><primary>NOTIFY</><secondary + sortas="pgtcl">in pgtcl</></> command referencing that name. The + command string is executed from the Tcl idle loop. That is the + normal idle state of an application written with Tk. In non-Tk Tcl + shells, you can execute <function>update</function> or + <function>vwait</function> to cause the idle loop to be entered. </para> <para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml index b7d3584171e1691eb705492fa60c6e4065a3a740..debfa26b727ca634fc8d720fdad3364cbe5c8278 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml,v 1.132 2003/08/24 18:36:38 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml,v 1.133 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="libpq"> @@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml,v 1.132 2003/08/24 18:36:38 pete <primary>libpq</primary> </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="libpq"> + <primary>C</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> <application>libpq</application> is the <acronym>C</acronym> application programmer's interface to @@ -31,9 +35,10 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml,v 1.132 2003/08/24 18:36:38 pete </para> <para> - Client programs that use <application>libpq</application> must include the - header file <filename>libpq-fe.h</filename> and must link with the - <application>libpq</application> library. + Client programs that use <application>libpq</application> must + include the header file + <filename>libpq-fe.h</filename><indexterm><primary>libpq-fe.h</></> + and must link with the <application>libpq</application> library. </para> <sect1 id="libpq-connect"> @@ -45,17 +50,18 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/libpq.sgml,v 1.132 2003/08/24 18:36:38 pete application program can have several backend connections open at one time. (One reason to do that is to access more than one database.) Each connection is represented by a - <structname>PGconn</> object which is obtained from the function - <function>PQconnectdb</> or <function>PQsetdbLogin</>. Note that - these functions will always return a non-null object pointer, - unless perhaps there is too little memory even to allocate the - <structname>PGconn</> object. The <function>PQstatus</> function - should be called to check whether a connection was successfully - made before queries are sent via the connection object. + <structname>PGconn</><indexterm><primary>PGconn</></> object which + is obtained from the function <function>PQconnectdb</> or + <function>PQsetdbLogin</>. Note that these functions will always + return a non-null object pointer, unless perhaps there is too + little memory even to allocate the <structname>PGconn</> object. + The <function>PQstatus</> function should be called to check + whether a connection was successfully made before queries are sent + via the connection object. <variablelist> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQconnectdb</function></term> + <term><function>PQconnectdb</function><indexterm><primary>PQconnectdb</></></term> <listitem> <para> Makes a new connection to the database server. @@ -93,12 +99,13 @@ PGconn *PQconnectdb(const char *conninfo); <term><literal>host</literal></term> <listitem> <para> - Name of host to connect to. - If this begins with a slash, it specifies Unix-domain communication - rather than TCP/IP communication; the value is the name of the - directory in which the socket file is stored. - The default is to connect to a Unix-domain socket in - <filename>/tmp</filename>. + Name of host to connect to.<indexterm><primary>host name</></> + If this begins with a slash, it specifies Unix-domain + communication rather than TCP/IP communication; the value is the + name of the directory in which the socket file is stored. The + default is to connect to a Unix-domain socket in + <filename>/tmp</filename>.<indexterm><primary>Unix domain + socket</></> </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> @@ -144,8 +151,9 @@ PGconn *PQconnectdb(const char *conninfo); <term><literal>port</literal></term> <listitem> <para> - Port number to connect to at the server host, - or socket file name extension for Unix-domain connections. + Port number to connect to at the server host, or socket file + name extension for Unix-domain + connections.<indexterm><primary>port</></> </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> @@ -209,44 +217,51 @@ PGconn *PQconnectdb(const char *conninfo); <varlistentry> <term><literal>sslmode</literal></term> <listitem> - <para> - This option determines whether or with what priority an <acronym>SSL</> - connection will be negotiated with the server. There are four - modes: <literal>disable</> will attempt only an unencrypted - <acronym>SSL</> connection; <literal>allow</> will negotiate, - trying first a non-<acronym>SSL</> connection, then if that fails, - trying an <acronym>SSL</> connection; <literal>prefer</> - (the default) will negotiate, trying first an <acronym>SSL</> connection, - then if that fails, trying a regular non-<acronym>SSL</> connection; - <literal>require</> will try only an <acronym>SSL</> connection. - </para> - <para> - If <productname>PostgreSQL</> is compiled without SSL support, - using option <literal>require</> will cause an error, and options - <literal>allow</> and <literal>prefer</> will be tolerated but - <application>libpq</> will be unable to negotiate an <acronym>SSL</> - connection. - </para> + <para> + This option determines whether or with what priority an + <acronym>SSL</> connection will be negotiated with the + server. There are four modes: <literal>disable</> will attempt + only an unencrypted <acronym>SSL</> connection; + <literal>allow</> will negotiate, trying first a + non-<acronym>SSL</> connection, then if that fails, trying an + <acronym>SSL</> connection; <literal>prefer</> (the default) + will negotiate, trying first an <acronym>SSL</> connection, + then if that fails, trying a regular non-<acronym>SSL</> + connection; <literal>require</> will try only an + <acronym>SSL</> connection. + </para> + + <para> + If <productname>PostgreSQL</> is compiled without SSL support, + using option <literal>require</> will cause an error, and + options <literal>allow</> and <literal>prefer</> will be + tolerated but <application>libpq</> will be unable to negotiate + an <acronym>SSL</> + connection.<indexterm><primary>SSL</><secondary + sortas="libpq">with libpq</></indexterm> + </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><literal>requiressl</literal></term> <listitem> - <para> - This option is deprecated in favor of the <literal>sslmode</> - setting. - </para> - <para> - If set to 1, an <acronym>SSL</acronym> connection to the server is required - (this is equivalent to <literal>sslmode</> <literal>require</>). - <application>libpq</> will then refuse to connect if the server does not - accept an <acronym>SSL</acronym> connection. - If set to 0 (default), <application>libpq</> will negotiate the connection - type with the server (equivalent to <literal>sslmode</> <literal>prefer</>). - This option is only available if - <productname>PostgreSQL</> is compiled with SSL support. - </para> + <para> + This option is deprecated in favor of the <literal>sslmode</> + setting. + </para> + + <para> + If set to 1, an <acronym>SSL</acronym> connection to the server + is required (this is equivalent to <literal>sslmode</> + <literal>require</>). <application>libpq</> will then refuse + to connect if the server does not accept an + <acronym>SSL</acronym> connection. If set to 0 (default), + <application>libpq</> will negotiate the connection type with + the server (equivalent to <literal>sslmode</> + <literal>prefer</>). This option is only available if + <productname>PostgreSQL</> is compiled with SSL support. + </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> @@ -274,7 +289,7 @@ PGconn *PQconnectdb(const char *conninfo); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQsetdbLogin</function></term> + <term><function>PQsetdbLogin</function><indexterm><primary>PQsetdbLogin</></></term> <listitem> <para> Makes a new connection to the database server. @@ -299,7 +314,7 @@ PGconn *PQsetdbLogin(const char *pghost, </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQsetdb</function></term> + <term><function>PQsetdb</function><indexterm><primary>PQsetdb</></></term> <listitem> <para> Makes a new connection to the database server. @@ -321,8 +336,8 @@ PGconn *PQsetdb(char *pghost, </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQconnectStart</function></term> - <term><function>PQconnectPoll</function></term> + <term><function>PQconnectStart</function><indexterm><primary>PQconnectStart</></></term> + <term><function>PQconnectPoll</function><indexterm><primary>PQconnectPoll</></></term> <listitem> <para> <indexterm><primary>nonblocking connection</primary></indexterm> @@ -515,7 +530,7 @@ switch(PQstatus(conn)) </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQconndefaults</function></term> + <term><function>PQconndefaults</function><indexterm><primary>PQconndefaults</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the default connection options. @@ -560,7 +575,7 @@ typedef struct </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQfinish</function></term> + <term><function>PQfinish</function><indexterm><primary>PQfinish</></></term> <listitem> <para> Closes the connection to the server. Also frees @@ -581,7 +596,7 @@ void PQfinish(PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQreset</function></term> + <term><function>PQreset</function><indexterm><primary>PQreset</></></term> <listitem> <para> Resets the communication channel to the server. @@ -601,8 +616,8 @@ void PQreset(PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQresetStart</function></term> - <term><function>PQresetPoll</function></term> + <term><function>PQresetStart</function><indexterm><primary>PQresetStart</></></term> + <term><function>PQresetPoll</function><indexterm><primary>PQresetPoll</></></term> <listitem> <para> Reset the communication channel to the server, in a nonblocking manner. @@ -665,7 +680,7 @@ These values are fixed for the life of the <structname>PGconn</> object. <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQdb</function></term> +<term><function>PQdb</function><indexterm><primary>PQdb</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the database name of the connection. @@ -677,7 +692,7 @@ char *PQdb(const PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQuser</function></term> +<term><function>PQuser</function><indexterm><primary>PQuser</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the user name of the connection. @@ -689,7 +704,7 @@ char *PQuser(const PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQpass</function></term> +<term><function>PQpass</function><indexterm><primary>PQpass</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the password of the connection. @@ -701,7 +716,7 @@ char *PQpass(const PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQhost</function></term> +<term><function>PQhost</function><indexterm><primary>PQhost</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the server host name of the connection. @@ -713,7 +728,7 @@ char *PQhost(const PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQport</function></term> +<term><function>PQport</function><indexterm><primary>PQport</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the port of the connection. @@ -725,13 +740,13 @@ char *PQport(const PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQtty</function></term> +<term><function>PQtty</function><indexterm><primary>PQtty</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the debug <acronym>TTY</acronym> of the connection. - (This is obsolete, since the server no longer pays attention - to the <acronym>TTY</acronym> setting, but the function remains - for backwards compatibility.) + (This is obsolete, since the server no longer pays attention + to the <acronym>TTY</acronym> setting, but the function remains + for backwards compatibility.) <synopsis> char *PQtty(const PGconn *conn); </synopsis> @@ -740,7 +755,7 @@ char *PQtty(const PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQoptions</function></term> +<term><function>PQoptions</function><indexterm><primary>PQoptions</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the command-line options passed in the connection request. @@ -759,7 +774,7 @@ are executed on the <structname>PGconn</> object. <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQstatus</function></term> +<term><function>PQstatus</function><indexterm><primary>PQstatus</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the status of the connection. @@ -795,7 +810,7 @@ ConnStatusType PQstatus(const PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQtransactionStatus</function></term> +<term><function>PQtransactionStatus</function><indexterm><primary>PQtransactionStatus</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the current in-transaction status of the server. @@ -823,7 +838,7 @@ deprecated and does not exist in later server versions. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQparameterStatus</function></term> +<term><function>PQparameterStatus</function><indexterm><primary>PQparameterStatus</></></term> <listitem> <para> Looks up a current parameter setting of the server. @@ -861,7 +876,7 @@ will not be reflected by <function>PQparameterStatus</>.) </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQprotocolVersion</function></term> +<term><function>PQprotocolVersion</function><indexterm><primary>PQprotocolVersion</></></term> <listitem> <para> Interrogates the frontend/backend protocol being used. @@ -881,7 +896,7 @@ only protocol 2.0. (Protocol 1.0 is obsolete and not supported by libpq.) </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQerrorMessage</function></term> + <term><function>PQerrorMessage</function><indexterm><primary>PQerrorMessage</></></term> <listitem> <para> <indexterm><primary>error message</></> @@ -903,7 +918,7 @@ char *PQerrorMessage(const PGconn* conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQsocket</function></term> + <term><function>PQsocket</function><indexterm><primary>PQsocket</></></term> <listitem> <para> Obtains the file descriptor number of the connection socket to @@ -919,11 +934,13 @@ int PQsocket(const PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQbackendPID</function></term> + <term><function>PQbackendPID</function><indexterm><primary>PQbackendPID</></></term> <listitem> <para> - Returns the process <acronym>ID</acronym> of the backend server process - handling this connection. + Returns the process <acronym>ID</acronym> + (PID)<indexterm><primary>PID</><secondary>determining PID of + server process</><tertiary>in libpq</></> of the backend server + process handling this connection. <synopsis> int PQbackendPID(const PGconn *conn); </synopsis> @@ -941,10 +958,10 @@ int PQbackendPID(const PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQgetssl</function></term> + <term><function>PQgetssl</function><indexterm><primary>PQgetssl</></></term> <listitem> <para> - <indexterm><primary>SSL</></> + <indexterm><primary>SSL</><secondary sortas="libpq">in libpq</secondary></indexterm> Returns the SSL structure used in the connection, or null if SSL is not in use. <synopsis> @@ -985,7 +1002,7 @@ SQL queries and commands. <para> <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQexec</function></term> +<term><function>PQexec</function><indexterm><primary>PQexec</></></term> <listitem> <para> Submits a command to the server @@ -1001,8 +1018,8 @@ PGresult *PQexec(PGconn *conn, const char *command); out-of-memory conditions or serious errors such as inability to send the command to the server. If a null pointer is returned, it - should be treated like a <symbol>PGRES_FATAL_ERROR</symbol> result. Use - <function>PQerrorMessage</function> to get more information about the error. + should be treated like a <symbol>PGRES_FATAL_ERROR</symbol> result. Use + <function>PQerrorMessage</function> to get more information about the error. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> @@ -1022,12 +1039,12 @@ condition. <para> <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQexecParams</function></term> +<term><function>PQexecParams</function><indexterm><primary>PQexecParams</></></term> <listitem> <para> Submits a command to the server and waits for the result, - with the ability to pass parameters separately from the SQL - command text. + with the ability to pass parameters separately from the SQL + command text. <synopsis> PGresult *PQexecParams(PGconn *conn, const char *command, @@ -1093,11 +1110,11 @@ but has some usefulness as an extra defense against SQL-injection attacks. <para> <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQexecPrepared</function></term> +<term><function>PQexecPrepared</function><indexterm><primary>PQexecPrepared</></></term> <listitem> <para> Sends a request to execute a prepared statement with given - parameters, and waits for the result. + parameters, and waits for the result. <synopsis> PGresult *PQexecPrepared(PGconn *conn, const char *stmtName, @@ -1138,16 +1155,19 @@ future release. </para> <para> -The <structname>PGresult</structname> structure encapsulates the result -returned by the server. -<application>libpq</application> application programmers should be careful to -maintain the <structname>PGresult</structname> abstraction. Use the accessor functions below to get -at the contents of <structname>PGresult</structname>. Avoid directly referencing the fields of the -<structname>PGresult</structname> structure because they are subject to change in the future. +The +<structname>PGresult</structname><indexterm><primary>PGresult</></> +structure encapsulates the result returned by the server. +<application>libpq</application> application programmers should be +careful to maintain the <structname>PGresult</structname> abstraction. +Use the accessor functions below to get at the contents of +<structname>PGresult</structname>. Avoid directly referencing the +fields of the <structname>PGresult</structname> structure because they +are subject to change in the future. <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQresultStatus</function></term> +<term><function>PQresultStatus</function><indexterm><primary>PQresultStatus</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the result status of the command. @@ -1238,11 +1258,11 @@ processor (see <xref linkend="libpq-notice-processing">). </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQresStatus</function></term> +<term><function>PQresStatus</function><indexterm><primary>PQresStatus</></></term> <listitem> <para> - Converts the enumerated type returned by <function>PQresultStatus</> into - a string constant describing the status code. + Converts the enumerated type returned by <function>PQresultStatus</> into + a string constant describing the status code. <synopsis> char *PQresStatus(ExecStatusType status); </synopsis> @@ -1251,7 +1271,7 @@ char *PQresStatus(ExecStatusType status); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQresultErrorMessage</function></term> +<term><function>PQresultErrorMessage</function><indexterm><primary>PQresultErrorMessage</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the error message associated with the command, or an empty string @@ -1276,7 +1296,7 @@ when you want to know the status from the latest operation on the connection. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQresultErrorField</function></term> +<term><function>PQresultErrorField</function><indexterm><primary>PQresultErrorField</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns an individual field of an error report. @@ -1427,7 +1447,7 @@ Note that error fields are only available from </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQclear</function></term> +<term><function>PQclear</function><indexterm><primary>PQclear</></></term> <listitem> <para> Frees the storage associated with a <structname>PGresult</structname>. @@ -1449,7 +1469,7 @@ void PQclear(PQresult *res); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQmakeEmptyPGresult</function></term> +<term><function>PQmakeEmptyPGresult</function><indexterm><primary>PQmakeEmptyPGresult</></></term> <listitem> <para> Constructs an empty <structname>PGresult</structname> object with the given status. @@ -1486,7 +1506,7 @@ values they will act as though the result has zero rows and zero columns. <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQntuples</function></term> +<term><function>PQntuples</function><indexterm><primary>PQntuples</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the number of rows (tuples) @@ -1499,7 +1519,7 @@ int PQntuples(const PGresult *res); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQnfields</function></term> +<term><function>PQnfields</function><indexterm><primary>PQnfields</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the number of columns (fields) @@ -1512,7 +1532,7 @@ int PQnfields(const PGresult *res); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQfname</function></term> +<term><function>PQfname</function><indexterm><primary>PQfname</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the column name associated with the given column number. @@ -1530,7 +1550,7 @@ NULL is returned if the column number is out of range. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQfnumber</function></term> +<term><function>PQfnumber</function><indexterm><primary>PQfnumber</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the column number @@ -1548,7 +1568,7 @@ int PQfnumber(const PGresult *res, </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQftable</function></term> +<term><function>PQftable</function><indexterm><primary>PQftable</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the OID of the table from which the given column was fetched. @@ -1577,7 +1597,7 @@ exactly which table is referenced. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQftablecol</function></term> +<term><function>PQftablecol</function><indexterm><primary>PQftablecol</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the column number (within its table) of the column making up @@ -1598,7 +1618,7 @@ or when using pre-3.0 protocol. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQfformat</function></term> +<term><function>PQfformat</function><indexterm><primary>PQfformat</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the format code indicating the format of the given column. @@ -1618,7 +1638,7 @@ for future definition.) </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQftype</function></term> +<term><function>PQftype</function><indexterm><primary>PQftype</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the data type associated with the @@ -1641,7 +1661,7 @@ in the source tree. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQfmod</function></term> +<term><function>PQfmod</function><indexterm><primary>PQfmod</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the type modifier of the column @@ -1663,7 +1683,7 @@ in which case the value is always -1. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQfsize</function></term> +<term><function>PQfsize</function><indexterm><primary>PQfsize</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the size in bytes of the column @@ -1685,7 +1705,7 @@ A negative value indicates the data type is variable-length. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQbinaryTuples</function></term> +<term><function>PQbinaryTuples</function><indexterm><primary>PQbinaryTuples</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns 1 if the <structname>PGresult</> contains binary data @@ -1707,11 +1727,11 @@ returns 1 only if all columns of the result are binary (format 1). </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQgetvalue</function></term> +<term><function>PQgetvalue</function><indexterm><primary>PQgetvalue</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns a single field value of one row - of a <structname>PGresult</structname>. + of a <structname>PGresult</structname>. Row and column numbers start at 0. <synopsis> char* PQgetvalue(const PGresult *res, @@ -1747,8 +1767,8 @@ be used past the lifetime of the <structname>PGresult</structname> structure i </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQgetisnull</function></term> -<listitem> +<term><function>PQgetisnull</function><indexterm><primary>PQgetisnull</></></term> +<indexterm><primary>null value</><secondary sortas="libpq">in libpq</></indexterm><listitem> <para> Tests a field for a null value. Row and column numbers start at 0. @@ -1768,7 +1788,7 @@ will return an empty string, not a null pointer, for a null field.) </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQgetlength</function></term> +<term><function>PQgetlength</function><indexterm><primary>PQgetlength</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the actual length of a field value in bytes. @@ -1791,7 +1811,7 @@ on <function>PQfsize</function> to obtain the actual data length. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQprint</function></term> +<term><function>PQprint</function><indexterm><primary>PQprint</></></term> <listitem> <para> Prints out all the rows and, optionally, the @@ -1837,11 +1857,11 @@ results. <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQcmdStatus</function></term> +<term><function>PQcmdStatus</function><indexterm><primary>PQcmdStatus</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the command status tag from the SQL command that - generated the <structname>PGresult</structname>. + generated the <structname>PGresult</structname>. <synopsis> char * PQcmdStatus(PGresult *res); </synopsis> @@ -1854,10 +1874,10 @@ data such as the number of rows processed. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQcmdTuples</function></term> +<term><function>PQcmdTuples</function><indexterm><primary>PQcmdTuples</></></term> <listitem> <para> - Returns the number of rows affected by the SQL command. + Returns the number of rows affected by the SQL command. <synopsis> char * PQcmdTuples(PGresult *res); </synopsis> @@ -1865,23 +1885,25 @@ char * PQcmdTuples(PGresult *res); <para> If the <acronym>SQL</acronym> command that generated the - <structname>PGresult</structname> was <command>INSERT</>, - <command>UPDATE</>, <command>DELETE</command>, <command>MOVE</>, - or <command>FETCH</>, this returns a - string containing the number of rows affected. If the + <structname>PGresult</structname> was <command>INSERT</>, + <command>UPDATE</>, <command>DELETE</command>, <command>MOVE</>, + or <command>FETCH</>, this returns a + string containing the number of rows affected. If the command was anything else, it returns the empty string. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQoidValue</function></term> +<term><function>PQoidValue</function><indexterm><primary>PQoidValue</></></term> <listitem> <para> - Returns the OID of the inserted row, if the - <acronym>SQL</acronym> command was an <command>INSERT</command> - that inserted exactly one row into a table that has OIDs. - Otherwise, returns <literal>InvalidOid</literal>. + Returns the OID<indexterm><primary>OID</><secondary>in + libpq</></> of the inserted row, if the + <acronym>SQL</acronym> command was an + <command>INSERT</command> that inserted exactly one row into + a table that has OIDs. Otherwise, returns + <literal>InvalidOid</literal>. <synopsis> Oid PQoidValue(const PGresult *res); </synopsis> @@ -1890,7 +1912,7 @@ Oid PQoidValue(const PGresult *res); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQoidStatus</function></term> +<term><function>PQoidStatus</function><indexterm><primary>PQoidStatus</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns a string with the OID of the inserted row, if the @@ -1918,6 +1940,7 @@ It is not thread-safe. <sect2 id="libpq-exec-escape-string"> <title>Escaping Strings for Inclusion in SQL Commands</title> + <indexterm zone="libpq-exec-escape-string"><primary>PQescapeString</></> <indexterm zone="libpq-exec-escape-string"><primary>escaping strings</></> <para> @@ -1976,13 +1999,15 @@ strings overlap. <sect2 id="libpq-exec-escape-bytea"> <title>Escaping Binary Strings for Inclusion in SQL Commands</title> + <indexterm zone="libpq-exec-escape-bytea"> - <primary>escaping binary strings</primary> + <primary>bytea</> + <secondary sortas="libpq">in libpq</> </indexterm> <variablelist> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQescapeBytea</function></term> + <term><function>PQescapeBytea</function><indexterm><primary>PQescapeBytea</></></term> <listitem> <para> Escapes binary data for use within an SQL command with the type @@ -2034,7 +2059,7 @@ unsigned char *PQescapeBytea(const unsigned char *from, </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQunescapeBytea</function></term> + <term><function>PQunescapeBytea</function><indexterm><primary>PQunescapeBytea</></></term> <listitem> <para> Converts an escaped string representation of binary data into binary @@ -2061,7 +2086,7 @@ unsigned char *PQunescapeBytea(const unsigned char *from, size_t *to_length); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQfreemem</function></term> + <term><function>PQfreemem</function><indexterm><primary>PQfreemem</></></term> <listitem> <para> Frees memory allocated by <application>libpq</>. @@ -2134,32 +2159,32 @@ respectively. <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQsendQuery</function></term> +<term><function>PQsendQuery</function><indexterm><primary>PQsendQuery</></></term> <listitem> <para> Submits a command to the server without - waiting for the result(s). 1 is returned if the command was - successfully dispatched and 0 if not (in which case, use - <function>PQerrorMessage</> to get more information about the failure). + waiting for the result(s). 1 is returned if the command was + successfully dispatched and 0 if not (in which case, use + <function>PQerrorMessage</> to get more information about the failure). <synopsis> int PQsendQuery(PGconn *conn, const char *command); </synopsis> - After successfully calling <function>PQsendQuery</function>, call + After successfully calling <function>PQsendQuery</function>, call <function>PQgetResult</function> one or more - times to obtain the results. <function>PQsendQuery</function> may not be called - again (on the same connection) until <function>PQgetResult</function> has returned a null pointer, - indicating that the command is done. + times to obtain the results. <function>PQsendQuery</function> may not be called + again (on the same connection) until <function>PQgetResult</function> has returned a null pointer, + indicating that the command is done. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQsendQueryParams</function></term> +<term><function>PQsendQueryParams</function><indexterm><primary>PQsendQueryParams</></></term> <listitem> <para> Submits a command and separate parameters to the server without - waiting for the result(s). + waiting for the result(s). <synopsis> int PQsendQueryParams(PGconn *conn, const char *command, @@ -2171,22 +2196,22 @@ int PQsendQueryParams(PGconn *conn, int resultFormat); </synopsis> - This is equivalent to <function>PQsendQuery</function> except that - query parameters can be specified separately from the query string. - The function's parameters are handled identically to - <function>PQexecParams</function>. Like - <function>PQexecParams</function>, it will not work on 2.0-protocol - connections, and it allows only one command in the query string. + This is equivalent to <function>PQsendQuery</function> except that + query parameters can be specified separately from the query string. + The function's parameters are handled identically to + <function>PQexecParams</function>. Like + <function>PQexecParams</function>, it will not work on 2.0-protocol + connections, and it allows only one command in the query string. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQsendQueryPrepared</function></term> +<term><function>PQsendQueryPrepared</function><indexterm><primary>PQsendQueryPrepared</></></term> <listitem> <para> Sends a request to execute a prepared statement with given - parameters, without waiting for the result(s). + parameters, without waiting for the result(s). <synopsis> int PQsendQueryPrepared(PGconn *conn, const char *stmtName, @@ -2197,41 +2222,41 @@ int PQsendQueryPrepared(PGconn *conn, int resultFormat); </synopsis> - This is similar to <function>PQsendQueryParams</function>, but the - command to be executed is specified by naming a previously-prepared - statement, instead of giving a query string. - The function's parameters are handled identically to - <function>PQexecPrepared</function>. Like - <function>PQexecPrepared</function>, it will not work on 2.0-protocol - connections. + This is similar to <function>PQsendQueryParams</function>, but the + command to be executed is specified by naming a previously-prepared + statement, instead of giving a query string. + The function's parameters are handled identically to + <function>PQexecPrepared</function>. Like + <function>PQexecPrepared</function>, it will not work on 2.0-protocol + connections. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQgetResult</function></term> +<term><function>PQgetResult</function><indexterm><primary>PQgetResult</></></term> <listitem> <para> Waits for the next result from a prior - <function>PQsendQuery</function>, - <function>PQsendQueryParams</function>, or - <function>PQsendQueryPrepared</function> call, - and returns it. A null pointer is returned when the command is complete - and there will be no more results. + <function>PQsendQuery</function>, + <function>PQsendQueryParams</function>, or + <function>PQsendQueryPrepared</function> call, + and returns it. A null pointer is returned when the command is complete + and there will be no more results. <synopsis> PGresult *PQgetResult(PGconn *conn); </synopsis> </para> <para> - <function>PQgetResult</function> must be called repeatedly until it returns a null pointer, - indicating that the command is done. (If called when no command is - active, <function>PQgetResult</function> will just return a null pointer at once.) - Each non-null result from <function>PQgetResult</function> should be processed using - the same <structname>PGresult</> accessor functions previously described. - Don't forget to free each result object with <function>PQclear</function> when done with it. - Note that <function>PQgetResult</function> will block only if a command is active and the - necessary response data has not yet been read by <function>PQconsumeInput</function>. + <function>PQgetResult</function> must be called repeatedly until it returns a null pointer, + indicating that the command is done. (If called when no command is + active, <function>PQgetResult</function> will just return a null pointer at once.) + Each non-null result from <function>PQgetResult</function> should be processed using + the same <structname>PGresult</> accessor functions previously described. + Don't forget to free each result object with <function>PQclear</function> when done with it. + Note that <function>PQgetResult</function> will block only if a command is active and the + necessary response data has not yet been read by <function>PQconsumeInput</function>. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> @@ -2252,10 +2277,10 @@ more functions: <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQconsumeInput</function></term> +<term><function>PQconsumeInput</function><indexterm><primary>PQconsumeInput</></></term> <listitem> <para> - If input is available from the server, consume it. + If input is available from the server, consume it. <synopsis> int PQconsumeInput(PGconn *conn); </synopsis> @@ -2283,7 +2308,7 @@ application can thus use <function>PQconsumeInput</function> to clear the </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQisBusy</function></term> +<term><function>PQisBusy</function><indexterm><primary>PQisBusy</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns 1 if a command is busy, that is, <function>PQgetResult</function> would block @@ -2319,16 +2344,18 @@ if <function>PQisBusy</function> returns false (0). It can also call </para> <para> -A client that uses <function>PQsendQuery</function>/<function>PQgetResult</function> -can also attempt to cancel a command that is still being processed by the server. +A client that uses +<function>PQsendQuery</function>/<function>PQgetResult</function> can +also attempt to cancel a command that is still being processed by the +server.<indexterm><primary>canceling</><secondary>SQL command</></> <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQrequestCancel</function></term> +<term><function>PQrequestCancel</function><indexterm><primary>PQrequestCancel</></></term> <listitem> <para> - Requests that the server abandon - processing of the current command. + Requests that the server abandon + processing of the current command. <synopsis> int PQrequestCancel(PGconn *conn); </synopsis> @@ -2377,7 +2404,7 @@ functions may be used. <variablelist> <varlistentry> - <term><function>PQsetnonblocking</function></term> + <term><function>PQsetnonblocking</function><indexterm><primary>PQsetnonblocking</></></term> <listitem> <para> Sets the nonblocking status of the connection. @@ -2407,7 +2434,7 @@ int PQsetnonblocking(PGconn *conn, int arg); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQisnonblocking</function></term> +<term><function>PQisnonblocking</function><indexterm><primary>PQisnonblocking</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the blocking status of the database connection. @@ -2424,7 +2451,7 @@ int PQisnonblocking(const PGconn *conn); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQflush</function></term> +<term><function>PQflush</function><indexterm><primary>PQflush</></></term> <listitem> <para> Attempts to flush any queued output data to the server. @@ -2453,6 +2480,8 @@ and then read the response as described above. <sect1 id="libpq-fastpath"> <title>The Fast-Path Interface</title> +<indexterm zone="libpq-fastpath"><primary>fast path</></> + <para> <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> provides a fast-path interface to send simple function calls to the server. @@ -2468,8 +2497,8 @@ parameters and results substitutes for a fast-path function call. </tip> <para> -The function <function>PQfn</function> requests execution of a server -function via the fast-path interface: +The function <function>PQfn</function><indexterm><primary>PQfn</></> +requests execution of a server function via the fast-path interface: <synopsis> PGresult* PQfn(PGconn* conn, int fnid, @@ -2535,7 +2564,10 @@ set-valued results when using this interface. <sect1 id="libpq-notify"> <title>Asynchronous Notification</title> - <indexterm zone="libpq-notify"><primary>NOTIFY</primary></indexterm> + <indexterm zone="libpq-notify"> + <primary>NOTIFY</primary> + <secondary>in libpq</secondary> + </indexterm> <para> <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers asynchronous notification via the @@ -2551,9 +2583,11 @@ not necessary for there to be any associated table. </para> <para> -<application>libpq</application> applications submit <command>LISTEN</command> and <command>UNLISTEN</command> -commands as ordinary SQL commands. The arrival of <command>NOTIFY</command> -messages can subsequently be detected by calling <function>PQnotifies</function>. +<application>libpq</application> applications submit +<command>LISTEN</command> and <command>UNLISTEN</command> commands as +ordinary SQL commands. The arrival of <command>NOTIFY</command> +messages can subsequently be detected by calling +<function>PQnotifies</function>.<indexterm><primary>PQnotifies</></> </para> <para> @@ -2561,8 +2595,8 @@ The function <function>PQnotifies</function> returns the next notification from a list of unhandled notification messages received from the server. It returns a null pointer if there are no pending notifications. Once a notification is - returned from <function>PQnotifies</>, it is considered handled and will be - removed from the list of notifications. + returned from <function>PQnotifies</>, it is considered handled and will be + removed from the list of notifications. <synopsis> PGnotify* PQnotifies(PGconn *conn); @@ -2688,7 +2722,7 @@ if any notifications came in during the processing of the command. <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQnfields</function></term> +<term><function>PQnfields</function><indexterm><primary>PQnfields</><secondary>with COPY</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the number of columns (fields) to be copied. @@ -2697,30 +2731,30 @@ if any notifications came in during the processing of the command. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQbinaryTuples</function></term> +<term><function>PQbinaryTuples</function><indexterm><primary>PQbinaryTuples</><secondary>with COPY</></></term> <listitem> <para> 0 indicates the overall copy format is textual (rows - separated by newlines, columns separated by separator - characters, etc). - 1 indicates the overall copy format is binary. - See <xref linkend="sql-copy" endterm="sql-copy-title"> - for more information. + separated by newlines, columns separated by separator + characters, etc). + 1 indicates the overall copy format is binary. + See <xref linkend="sql-copy" endterm="sql-copy-title"> + for more information. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQfformat</function></term> +<term><function>PQfformat</function><indexterm><primary>PQfformat</><secondary>with COPY</></></term> <listitem> <para> Returns the format code (0 for text, 1 for binary) associated - with each column of the copy operation. The per-column format - codes will always be zero when the overall copy format is textual, - but the binary format can support both text and binary columns. - (However, as of the current implementation of <command>COPY</>, - only binary columns appear in a binary copy; so the per-column - formats always match the overall format at present.) + with each column of the copy operation. The per-column format + codes will always be zero when the overall copy format is textual, + but the binary format can support both text and binary columns. + (However, as of the current implementation of <command>COPY</>, + only binary columns appear in a binary copy; so the per-column + formats always match the overall format at present.) </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> @@ -2745,7 +2779,7 @@ When using protocol 2.0, all these functions will return 0. <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQputCopyData</function></term> +<term><function>PQputCopyData</function><indexterm><primary>PQputCopyData</></></term> <listitem> <para> Sends data to the server during <literal>COPY_IN</> state. @@ -2776,7 +2810,7 @@ by the <command>COPY</> command; see </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQputCopyEnd</function></term> +<term><function>PQputCopyEnd</function><indexterm><primary>PQputCopyEnd</></></term> <listitem> <para> Sends end-of-data indication to the server during <literal>COPY_IN</> state. @@ -2828,7 +2862,7 @@ operation. <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQgetCopyData</function></term> +<term><function>PQgetCopyData</function><indexterm><primary>PQgetCopyData</></></term> <listitem> <para> Receives data from the server during <literal>COPY_OUT</> state. @@ -2897,7 +2931,7 @@ operation. <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQgetline</function></term> +<term><function>PQgetline</function><indexterm><primary>PQgetline</></></term> <listitem> <para> Reads a newline-terminated line of characters @@ -2933,7 +2967,7 @@ for a terminator line). </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQgetlineAsync</function></term> +<term><function>PQgetlineAsync</function><indexterm><primary>PQgetlineAsync</></></term> <listitem> <para> Reads a row of COPY data @@ -2985,7 +3019,7 @@ than the room actually available.) </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQputline</function></term> +<term><function>PQputline</function><indexterm><primary>PQputline</></></term> <listitem> <para> Sends a null-terminated string to the server. @@ -3019,7 +3053,7 @@ having sent the actual data. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQputnbytes</function></term> +<term><function>PQputnbytes</function><indexterm><primary>PQputnbytes</></></term> <listitem> <para> Sends a non-null-terminated string to the server. @@ -3040,7 +3074,7 @@ specified directly. Use this procedure when sending binary data. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQendcopy</function></term> +<term><function>PQendcopy</function><indexterm><primary>PQendcopy</></></term> <listitem> <para> Synchronizes with the server. @@ -3099,7 +3133,7 @@ These functions control miscellaneous details of <variablelist> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQsetErrorVerbosity</function></term> +<term><function>PQsetErrorVerbosity</function><indexterm><primary>PQsetErrorVerbosity</></></term> <listitem> <para> Determines the verbosity of messages returned by @@ -3125,7 +3159,7 @@ ones. </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQtrace</function></term> +<term><function>PQtrace</function><indexterm><primary>PQtrace</></></term> <listitem> <para> Enables tracing of the client/server communication to a debugging file stream. @@ -3137,7 +3171,7 @@ void PQtrace(PGconn *conn, FILE *stream); </varlistentry> <varlistentry> -<term><function>PQuntrace</function></term> +<term><function>PQuntrace</function><indexterm><primary>PQuntrace</></></term> <listitem> <para> Disables tracing started by <function>PQtrace</function>. @@ -3154,6 +3188,11 @@ void PQuntrace(PGconn *conn); <sect1 id="libpq-notice-processing"> <title>Notice Processing</title> +<indexterm zone="libpq-notice-processing"> + <primary>notice processing</primary> + <secondary>in libpq</secondary> +</indexterm> + <para> Notice and warning messages generated by the server are not returned by the query execution functions, since they do not imply failure of the query. @@ -3174,10 +3213,10 @@ work in the notice receiver. <para> The function <function>PQsetNoticeReceiver</function> -<indexterm><primary>notice receiver</></> +<indexterm><primary>notice receiver</></><indexterm><primary>PQsetNoticeReceiver</></> sets or examines the current notice receiver for a connection object. Similarly, <function>PQsetNoticeProcessor</function> -<indexterm><primary>notice processor</></> +<indexterm><primary>notice processor</></><indexterm><primary>PQsetNoticeProcessor</></> sets or examines the current notice processor. <synopsis> @@ -3255,7 +3294,7 @@ functions like <function>PQgetvalue</function>. <title>Environment Variables</title> <indexterm zone="libpq-envars"> - <primary>environment variables</primary> + <primary>environment variable</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -3544,11 +3583,12 @@ call <function>fe_setauthsvc</function> at all. </para> <para> -<application>libpq</application> applications that use the <literal>crypt</literal> -authentication method rely on the <literal>crypt()</literal> operating -system function, which is often not thread-safe. It is better to use the -<literal>md5</literal> method, which is thread-safe on all -platforms. +<application>libpq</application> applications that use the +<literal>crypt</literal> authentication method rely on the +<literal>crypt()</literal> operating system function, which is often +not thread-safe.<indexterm><primary>crypt</><secondary>thread +safety</></> It is better to use the <literal>md5</literal> method, +which is thread-safe on all platforms. </para> </sect1> @@ -3556,6 +3596,11 @@ platforms. <sect1 id="libpq-build"> <title>Building <application>libpq</application> Programs</title> + <indexterm zone="libpq-build"> + <primary>compiling</primary> + <secondary>libpq applications</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To build (i.e., compile and link) your <application>libpq</application> programs you need to do all of the following things: @@ -3600,12 +3645,12 @@ CPPFLAGS += -I/usr/local/pgsql/include </para> <para> - <indexterm><primary>pg_config</></> If there is any chance that your program might be compiled by other users then you should not hardcode the directory location like that. Instead, you can run the utility - <command>pg_config</command> to find out where the header files - are on the local system: + <command>pg_config</command><indexterm><primary>pg_config</><secondary + sortas="libpq">with libpq</></> to find out where the header + files are on the local system: <screen> <prompt>$</prompt> pg_config --includedir <computeroutput>/usr/local/include</computeroutput> @@ -3694,7 +3739,7 @@ testlibpq.o(.text+0xa4): undefined reference to `PQerrorMessage' /* * testlibpq.c * - * Test the C version of LIBPQ, the POSTGRES frontend library. + * Test the C version of LIBPQ, the POSTGRES frontend library. */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> @@ -3703,112 +3748,112 @@ testlibpq.o(.text+0xa4): undefined reference to `PQerrorMessage' static void exit_nicely(PGconn *conn) { - PQfinish(conn); - exit(1); + PQfinish(conn); + exit(1); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { - const char *conninfo; - PGconn *conn; - PGresult *res; - int nFields; - int i, - j; - - /* - * If the user supplies a parameter on the command line, use it as - * the conninfo string; otherwise default to setting dbname=template1 - * and using environment variables or defaults for all other connection - * parameters. - */ - if (argc > 1) - conninfo = argv[1]; - else - conninfo = "dbname = template1"; - - /* Make a connection to the database */ - conn = PQconnectdb(conninfo); - - /* Check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */ - if (PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK) - { - fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", PQdb(conn)); - fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); - exit_nicely(conn); - } - - /* - * Our test case here involves using a cursor, for which we must be - * inside a transaction block. We could do the whole thing with a - * single PQexec() of "select * from pg_database", but that's too - * trivial to make a good example. - */ - - /* Start a transaction block */ - res = PQexec(conn, "BEGIN"); - if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) - { - fprintf(stderr, "BEGIN command failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); - PQclear(res); - exit_nicely(conn); - } - - /* - * Should PQclear PGresult whenever it is no longer needed to avoid - * memory leaks - */ - PQclear(res); - - /* - * Fetch rows from pg_database, the system catalog of databases - */ - res = PQexec(conn, "DECLARE myportal CURSOR FOR select * from pg_database"); - if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) - { - fprintf(stderr, "DECLARE CURSOR failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); - PQclear(res); - exit_nicely(conn); - } - PQclear(res); - - res = PQexec(conn, "FETCH ALL in myportal"); - if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK) - { - fprintf(stderr, "FETCH ALL failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); - PQclear(res); - exit_nicely(conn); - } - - /* first, print out the attribute names */ - nFields = PQnfields(res); - for (i = 0; i < nFields; i++) - printf("%-15s", PQfname(res, i)); - printf("\n\n"); - - /* next, print out the rows */ - for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++) - { - for (j = 0; j < nFields; j++) - printf("%-15s", PQgetvalue(res, i, j)); - printf("\n"); - } - - PQclear(res); - - /* close the portal ... we don't bother to check for errors ... */ - res = PQexec(conn, "CLOSE myportal"); - PQclear(res); - - /* end the transaction */ - res = PQexec(conn, "END"); - PQclear(res); - - /* close the connection to the database and cleanup */ - PQfinish(conn); - - return 0; + const char *conninfo; + PGconn *conn; + PGresult *res; + int nFields; + int i, + j; + + /* + * If the user supplies a parameter on the command line, use it as + * the conninfo string; otherwise default to setting dbname=template1 + * and using environment variables or defaults for all other connection + * parameters. + */ + if (argc > 1) + conninfo = argv[1]; + else + conninfo = "dbname = template1"; + + /* Make a connection to the database */ + conn = PQconnectdb(conninfo); + + /* Check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */ + if (PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK) + { + fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", PQdb(conn)); + fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); + exit_nicely(conn); + } + + /* + * Our test case here involves using a cursor, for which we must be + * inside a transaction block. We could do the whole thing with a + * single PQexec() of "select * from pg_database", but that's too + * trivial to make a good example. + */ + + /* Start a transaction block */ + res = PQexec(conn, "BEGIN"); + if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) + { + fprintf(stderr, "BEGIN command failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); + PQclear(res); + exit_nicely(conn); + } + + /* + * Should PQclear PGresult whenever it is no longer needed to avoid + * memory leaks + */ + PQclear(res); + + /* + * Fetch rows from pg_database, the system catalog of databases + */ + res = PQexec(conn, "DECLARE myportal CURSOR FOR select * from pg_database"); + if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) + { + fprintf(stderr, "DECLARE CURSOR failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); + PQclear(res); + exit_nicely(conn); + } + PQclear(res); + + res = PQexec(conn, "FETCH ALL in myportal"); + if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK) + { + fprintf(stderr, "FETCH ALL failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); + PQclear(res); + exit_nicely(conn); + } + + /* first, print out the attribute names */ + nFields = PQnfields(res); + for (i = 0; i < nFields; i++) + printf("%-15s", PQfname(res, i)); + printf("\n\n"); + + /* next, print out the rows */ + for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++) + { + for (j = 0; j < nFields; j++) + printf("%-15s", PQgetvalue(res, i, j)); + printf("\n"); + } + + PQclear(res); + + /* close the portal ... we don't bother to check for errors ... */ + res = PQexec(conn, "CLOSE myportal"); + PQclear(res); + + /* end the transaction */ + res = PQexec(conn, "END"); + PQclear(res); + + /* close the connection to the database and cleanup */ + PQfinish(conn); + + return 0; } </programlisting> </example> @@ -3819,7 +3864,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) <programlisting> /* * testlibpq2.c - * Test of the asynchronous notification interface + * Test of the asynchronous notification interface * * Start this program, then from psql in another window do * NOTIFY TBL2; @@ -3850,102 +3895,102 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) static void exit_nicely(PGconn *conn) { - PQfinish(conn); - exit(1); + PQfinish(conn); + exit(1); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { - const char *conninfo; - PGconn *conn; - PGresult *res; - PGnotify *notify; - int nnotifies; - - /* - * If the user supplies a parameter on the command line, use it as - * the conninfo string; otherwise default to setting dbname=template1 - * and using environment variables or defaults for all other connection - * parameters. - */ - if (argc > 1) - conninfo = argv[1]; - else - conninfo = "dbname = template1"; - - /* Make a connection to the database */ - conn = PQconnectdb(conninfo); - - /* Check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */ - if (PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK) - { - fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", PQdb(conn)); - fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); - exit_nicely(conn); - } - - /* - * Issue LISTEN command to enable notifications from the rule's NOTIFY. - */ - res = PQexec(conn, "LISTEN TBL2"); - if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) - { - fprintf(stderr, "LISTEN command failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); - PQclear(res); - exit_nicely(conn); - } - - /* - * should PQclear PGresult whenever it is no longer needed to avoid - * memory leaks - */ - PQclear(res); - - /* Quit after four notifies are received. */ - nnotifies = 0; - while (nnotifies < 4) - { - /* - * Sleep until something happens on the connection. We use select(2) - * to wait for input, but you could also use poll() or similar - * facilities. - */ - int sock; - fd_set input_mask; - - sock = PQsocket(conn); - - if (sock < 0) - break; /* shouldn't happen */ - - FD_ZERO(&input_mask); - FD_SET(sock, &input_mask); - - if (select(sock + 1, &input_mask, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) - { - fprintf(stderr, "select() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); - exit_nicely(conn); - } - - /* Now check for input */ - PQconsumeInput(conn); - while ((notify = PQnotifies(conn)) != NULL) - { - fprintf(stderr, - "ASYNC NOTIFY of '%s' received from backend pid %d\n", - notify->relname, notify->be_pid); - PQfreemem(notify); - nnotifies++; - } - } - - fprintf(stderr, "Done.\n"); - - /* close the connection to the database and cleanup */ - PQfinish(conn); - - return 0; + const char *conninfo; + PGconn *conn; + PGresult *res; + PGnotify *notify; + int nnotifies; + + /* + * If the user supplies a parameter on the command line, use it as + * the conninfo string; otherwise default to setting dbname=template1 + * and using environment variables or defaults for all other connection + * parameters. + */ + if (argc > 1) + conninfo = argv[1]; + else + conninfo = "dbname = template1"; + + /* Make a connection to the database */ + conn = PQconnectdb(conninfo); + + /* Check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */ + if (PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK) + { + fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", PQdb(conn)); + fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); + exit_nicely(conn); + } + + /* + * Issue LISTEN command to enable notifications from the rule's NOTIFY. + */ + res = PQexec(conn, "LISTEN TBL2"); + if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) + { + fprintf(stderr, "LISTEN command failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); + PQclear(res); + exit_nicely(conn); + } + + /* + * should PQclear PGresult whenever it is no longer needed to avoid + * memory leaks + */ + PQclear(res); + + /* Quit after four notifies are received. */ + nnotifies = 0; + while (nnotifies < 4) + { + /* + * Sleep until something happens on the connection. We use select(2) + * to wait for input, but you could also use poll() or similar + * facilities. + */ + int sock; + fd_set input_mask; + + sock = PQsocket(conn); + + if (sock < 0) + break; /* shouldn't happen */ + + FD_ZERO(&input_mask); + FD_SET(sock, &input_mask); + + if (select(sock + 1, &input_mask, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) + { + fprintf(stderr, "select() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + exit_nicely(conn); + } + + /* Now check for input */ + PQconsumeInput(conn); + while ((notify = PQnotifies(conn)) != NULL) + { + fprintf(stderr, + "ASYNC NOTIFY of '%s' received from backend pid %d\n", + notify->relname, notify->be_pid); + PQfreemem(notify); + nnotifies++; + } + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Done.\n"); + + /* close the connection to the database and cleanup */ + PQfinish(conn); + + return 0; } </programlisting> </example> @@ -3956,7 +4001,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) <programlisting> /* * testlibpq3.c - * Test out-of-line parameters and binary I/O. + * Test out-of-line parameters and binary I/O. * * Before running this, populate a database with the following commands * (provided in src/test/examples/testlibpq3.sql): @@ -3988,125 +4033,125 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) static void exit_nicely(PGconn *conn) { - PQfinish(conn); - exit(1); + PQfinish(conn); + exit(1); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { - const char *conninfo; - PGconn *conn; - PGresult *res; - const char *paramValues[1]; - int i, - j; - int i_fnum, - t_fnum, - b_fnum; - - /* - * If the user supplies a parameter on the command line, use it as - * the conninfo string; otherwise default to setting dbname=template1 - * and using environment variables or defaults for all other connection - * parameters. - */ - if (argc > 1) - conninfo = argv[1]; - else - conninfo = "dbname = template1"; - - /* Make a connection to the database */ - conn = PQconnectdb(conninfo); - - /* Check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */ - if (PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK) - { - fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", PQdb(conn)); - fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); - exit_nicely(conn); - } - - /* - * The point of this program is to illustrate use of PQexecParams() - * with out-of-line parameters, as well as binary transmission of - * results. By using out-of-line parameters we can avoid a lot of - * tedious mucking about with quoting and escaping. Notice how we - * don't have to do anything special with the quote mark in the - * parameter value. - */ - - /* Here is our out-of-line parameter value */ - paramValues[0] = "joe's place"; - - res = PQexecParams(conn, - "SELECT * FROM test1 WHERE t = $1", - 1, /* one param */ - NULL, /* let the backend deduce param type */ - paramValues, - NULL, /* don't need param lengths since text */ - NULL, /* default to all text params */ - 1); /* ask for binary results */ - - if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK) - { - fprintf(stderr, "SELECT failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); - PQclear(res); - exit_nicely(conn); - } - - /* Use PQfnumber to avoid assumptions about field order in result */ - i_fnum = PQfnumber(res, "i"); - t_fnum = PQfnumber(res, "t"); - b_fnum = PQfnumber(res, "b"); - - for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++) - { - char *iptr; - char *tptr; - char *bptr; - int blen; - int ival; - - /* Get the field values (we ignore possibility they are null!) */ - iptr = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_fnum); - tptr = PQgetvalue(res, i, t_fnum); - bptr = PQgetvalue(res, i, b_fnum); - - /* - * The binary representation of INT4 is in network byte order, - * which we'd better coerce to the local byte order. - */ - ival = ntohl(*((uint32_t *) iptr)); - - /* - * The binary representation of TEXT is, well, text, and since - * libpq was nice enough to append a zero byte to it, it'll work - * just fine as a C string. - * - * The binary representation of BYTEA is a bunch of bytes, which - * could include embedded nulls so we have to pay attention to - * field length. - */ - blen = PQgetlength(res, i, b_fnum); - - printf("tuple %d: got\n", i); - printf(" i = (%d bytes) %d\n", - PQgetlength(res, i, i_fnum), ival); - printf(" t = (%d bytes) '%s'\n", - PQgetlength(res, i, t_fnum), tptr); - printf(" b = (%d bytes) ", blen); - for (j = 0; j < blen; j++) - printf("\\%03o", bptr[j]); - printf("\n\n"); - } - - PQclear(res); - - /* close the connection to the database and cleanup */ - PQfinish(conn); - - return 0; + const char *conninfo; + PGconn *conn; + PGresult *res; + const char *paramValues[1]; + int i, + j; + int i_fnum, + t_fnum, + b_fnum; + + /* + * If the user supplies a parameter on the command line, use it as + * the conninfo string; otherwise default to setting dbname=template1 + * and using environment variables or defaults for all other connection + * parameters. + */ + if (argc > 1) + conninfo = argv[1]; + else + conninfo = "dbname = template1"; + + /* Make a connection to the database */ + conn = PQconnectdb(conninfo); + + /* Check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */ + if (PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK) + { + fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", PQdb(conn)); + fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); + exit_nicely(conn); + } + + /* + * The point of this program is to illustrate use of PQexecParams() + * with out-of-line parameters, as well as binary transmission of + * results. By using out-of-line parameters we can avoid a lot of + * tedious mucking about with quoting and escaping. Notice how we + * don't have to do anything special with the quote mark in the + * parameter value. + */ + + /* Here is our out-of-line parameter value */ + paramValues[0] = "joe's place"; + + res = PQexecParams(conn, + "SELECT * FROM test1 WHERE t = $1", + 1, /* one param */ + NULL, /* let the backend deduce param type */ + paramValues, + NULL, /* don't need param lengths since text */ + NULL, /* default to all text params */ + 1); /* ask for binary results */ + + if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK) + { + fprintf(stderr, "SELECT failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn)); + PQclear(res); + exit_nicely(conn); + } + + /* Use PQfnumber to avoid assumptions about field order in result */ + i_fnum = PQfnumber(res, "i"); + t_fnum = PQfnumber(res, "t"); + b_fnum = PQfnumber(res, "b"); + + for (i = 0; i < PQntuples(res); i++) + { + char *iptr; + char *tptr; + char *bptr; + int blen; + int ival; + + /* Get the field values (we ignore possibility they are null!) */ + iptr = PQgetvalue(res, i, i_fnum); + tptr = PQgetvalue(res, i, t_fnum); + bptr = PQgetvalue(res, i, b_fnum); + + /* + * The binary representation of INT4 is in network byte order, + * which we'd better coerce to the local byte order. + */ + ival = ntohl(*((uint32_t *) iptr)); + + /* + * The binary representation of TEXT is, well, text, and since + * libpq was nice enough to append a zero byte to it, it'll work + * just fine as a C string. + * + * The binary representation of BYTEA is a bunch of bytes, which + * could include embedded nulls so we have to pay attention to + * field length. + */ + blen = PQgetlength(res, i, b_fnum); + + printf("tuple %d: got\n", i); + printf(" i = (%d bytes) %d\n", + PQgetlength(res, i, i_fnum), ival); + printf(" t = (%d bytes) '%s'\n", + PQgetlength(res, i, t_fnum), tptr); + printf(" b = (%d bytes) ", blen); + for (j = 0; j < blen; j++) + printf("\\%03o", bptr[j]); + printf("\n\n"); + } + + PQclear(res); + + /* close the connection to the database and cleanup */ + PQfinish(conn); + + return 0; } </programlisting> </example> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml index 019c715c25fa75f7bc38a74443b8eaedfc9d32e0..474cde427eb67bfc00a03086696e78572fd09eeb 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml,v 1.29 2003/06/21 21:51:33 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml,v 1.30 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="largeObjects"> @@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/lobj.sgml,v 1.29 2003/06/21 21:51:33 tgl Ex <synopsis> Oid lo_creat(PGconn *conn, int mode); </synopsis> + <indexterm><primary>lo_creat</></> creates a new large object. <replaceable class="parameter">mode</replaceable> is a bit mask describing several different attributes of the new @@ -143,7 +144,8 @@ inv_oid = lo_creat(INV_READ|INV_WRITE); <synopsis> Oid lo_import(PGconn *conn, const char *filename); </synopsis> - <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable> + <indexterm><primary>lo_import</></> + <replaceable class="parameter">filename</replaceable> specifies the operating system name of the file to be imported as a large object. The return value is the OID that was assigned to the new large object. @@ -159,6 +161,7 @@ Oid lo_import(PGconn *conn, const char *filename); <synopsis> int lo_export(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, const char *filename); </synopsis> + <indexterm><primary>lo_export</></> The <parameter>lobjId</parameter> argument specifies the OID of the large object to export and the <parameter>filename</parameter> argument specifies the operating system name name of the file. @@ -173,6 +176,7 @@ int lo_export(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, const char *filename); <synopsis> int lo_open(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, int mode); </synopsis> + <indexterm><primary>lo_open</></> The <parameter>lobjId</parameter> argument specifies the OID of the large object to open. The <parameter>mode</parameter> bits control whether the object is opened for reading (<symbol>INV_READ</>), writing (<symbol>INV_WRITE</symbol>), or @@ -194,10 +198,13 @@ int lo_open(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId, int mode); <synopsis> int lo_write(PGconn *conn, int fd, const char *buf, size_t len); </synopsis> - writes <parameter>len</parameter> bytes from <parameter>buf</parameter> to large object <parameter>fd</>. The <parameter>fd</parameter> - argument must have been returned by a previous <function>lo_open</function>. - The number of bytes actually written is returned. In - the event of an error, the return value is negative. + <indexterm><primary>lo_write</></> writes + <parameter>len</parameter> bytes from <parameter>buf</parameter> + to large object <parameter>fd</>. The <parameter>fd</parameter> + argument must have been returned by a previous + <function>lo_open</function>. The number of bytes actually + written is returned. In the event of an error, the return value + is negative. </para> </sect2> @@ -209,10 +216,13 @@ int lo_write(PGconn *conn, int fd, const char *buf, size_t len); <synopsis> int lo_read(PGconn *conn, int fd, char *buf, size_t len); </synopsis> - reads <parameter>len</parameter> bytes from large object <parameter>fd</parameter> into <parameter>buf</parameter>. The <parameter>fd</parameter> - argument must have been returned by a previous <function>lo_open</function>. - The number of bytes actually read is returned. In - the event of an error, the return value is negative. + <indexterm><primary>lo_read</></> reads + <parameter>len</parameter> bytes from large object + <parameter>fd</parameter> into <parameter>buf</parameter>. The + <parameter>fd</parameter> argument must have been returned by a + previous <function>lo_open</function>. The number of bytes + actually read is returned. In the event of an error, the return + value is negative. </para> </sect2> @@ -225,10 +235,14 @@ int lo_read(PGconn *conn, int fd, char *buf, size_t len); <synopsis> int lo_lseek(PGconn *conn, int fd, int offset, int whence); </synopsis> - This function moves the current location pointer for the - large object described by <parameter>fd</> to the new location specified - by <parameter>offset</>. The valid values for <parameter>whence</> are - <symbol>SEEK_SET</> (seek from object start), <symbol>SEEK_CUR</> (seek from current position), and <symbol>SEEK_END</> (seek from object end). The return value is the new location pointer. + <indexterm><primary>lo_lseek</></> This function moves the + current location pointer for the large object described by + <parameter>fd</> to the new location specified by + <parameter>offset</>. The valid values for <parameter>whence</> + are <symbol>SEEK_SET</> (seek from object start), + <symbol>SEEK_CUR</> (seek from current position), and + <symbol>SEEK_END</> (seek from object end). The return value is + the new location pointer. </para> </sect2> @@ -241,7 +255,8 @@ int lo_lseek(PGconn *conn, int fd, int offset, int whence); <synopsis> int lo_tell(PGconn *conn, int fd); </synopsis> - If there is an error, the return value is negative. + <indexterm><primary>lo_tell</></> If there is an error, the + return value is negative. </para> </sect2> @@ -253,9 +268,10 @@ int lo_tell(PGconn *conn, int fd); <synopsis> int lo_close(PGconn *conn, int fd); </synopsis> - where <parameter>fd</> is a large object descriptor returned by - <function>lo_open</function>. On success, <function>lo_close</function> - returns zero. On error, the return value is negative. + <indexterm><primary>lo_close</></> where <parameter>fd</> is a + large object descriptor returned by <function>lo_open</function>. + On success, <function>lo_close</function> returns zero. On + error, the return value is negative. </para> <para> @@ -272,8 +288,10 @@ int lo_close(PGconn *conn, int fd); <synopsis> int lo_unlink(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId); </synopsis> - The <parameter>lobjId</parameter> argument specifies the OID of the large - object to remove. In the event of an error, the return value is negative. + <indexterm><primary>lo_unlink</></> The + <parameter>lobjId</parameter> argument specifies the OID of the + large object to remove. In the event of an error, the return + value is negative. </para> </sect2> @@ -284,11 +302,13 @@ int lo_unlink(PGconn *conn, Oid lobjId); <title>Server-side Functions</title> <para> - There are two built-in server-side functions, <function>lo_import</function> - and <function>lo_export</function>, for large object access, which are available for use - in <acronym>SQL</acronym> - commands. - Here is an example of their use: + There are two built-in server-side functions, + <function>lo_import</function><indexterm><primary>lo_import</></> + and + <function>lo_export</function>,<indexterm><primary>lo_export</></> + for large object access, which are available for use in + <acronym>SQL</acronym> commands. Here is an example of their + use: <programlisting> CREATE TABLE image ( name text, diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml index 122137ad2b9654c9e97a8834836043c53456b34c..dfa2e259ffc1ef6f5c942e765ef6c037917e7011 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,14 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml,v 1.23 2003/06/18 12:19:11 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml,v 1.24 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="maintenance"> <title>Routine Database Maintenance Tasks</title> + <indexterm zone="maintenance"> + <primary>maintenance</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> There are a few routine maintenance chores that must be performed on a regular basis to keep a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> @@ -158,6 +162,15 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/maintenance.sgml,v 1.23 2003/06/18 12:19:11 <sect2 id="vacuum-for-statistics"> <title>Updating planner statistics</title> + <indexterm zone="vacuum-for-statistics"> + <primary>statistics</primary> + <secondary>of the planner</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="vacuum-for-statistics"> + <primary>ANALYZE</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> query planner relies on statistical information about the contents of tables in order to @@ -396,7 +409,8 @@ VACUUM <title>Log File Maintenance</title> <indexterm zone="logfile-maintenance"> - <primary>log files</primary> + <primary>server log</primary> + <secondary>log file maintenance</secondary> </indexterm> <para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/manage-ag.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/manage-ag.sgml index dd0b390230c5fa999341977af8bf78783cdffec6..1521eb4ca4c61621ed8eafdc18357a32bbf4b43d 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/manage-ag.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/manage-ag.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/manage-ag.sgml,v 2.27 2003/03/25 16:15:37 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/manage-ag.sgml,v 2.28 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="managing-databases"> @@ -19,6 +19,10 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/manage-ag.sgml,v 2.27 2003/03/25 16:15:37 p <sect1 id="manage-ag-overview"> <title>Overview</title> + <indexterm zone="manage-ag-overview"> + <primary>schema</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> A database is a named collection of <acronym>SQL</acronym> objects (<quote>database objects</quote>). Generally, every database @@ -70,8 +74,8 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/manage-ag.sgml,v 2.27 2003/03/25 16:15:37 p </para> <para> - Databases are created with the SQL command - <command>CREATE DATABASE</command>: + Databases are created with the SQL command <command>CREATE + DATABASE</command>:<indexterm><primary>CREATE DATABASE</></> <synopsis> CREATE DATABASE <replaceable>name</>; </synopsis> @@ -93,9 +97,10 @@ CREATE DATABASE <replaceable>name</>; question remains how the <emphasis>first</> database at any given site can be created. The first database is always created by the <command>initdb</> command when the data storage area is - initialized. (See <xref linkend="creating-cluster">.) - This database is called <literal>template1</>. So to create the - first <quote>real</> database you can connect to + initialized. (See <xref linkend="creating-cluster">.) This + database is called + <literal>template1</>.<indexterm><primary>template1</></> So to + create the first <quote>real</> database you can connect to <literal>template1</>. </para> @@ -112,7 +117,7 @@ CREATE DATABASE <replaceable>name</>; <para> As an extra convenience, there is also a program that you can execute from the shell to create new databases, - <command>createdb</>. + <command>createdb</>.<indexterm><primary>createdb</></> <synopsis> createdb <replaceable class="parameter">dbname</replaceable> @@ -157,31 +162,33 @@ createdb -O <replaceable>username</> <replaceable>dbname</> <para> <command>CREATE DATABASE</> actually works by copying an existing database. By default, it copies the standard system database named - <literal>template1</>. Thus that database is the <quote>template</> - from which new databases are made. If you add objects to - <literal>template1</>, these objects + <literal>template1</>.<indexterm><primary>template1</></> Thus that + database is the <quote>template</> from which new databases are + made. If you add objects to <literal>template1</>, these objects will be copied into subsequently created user databases. This behavior allows site-local modifications to the standard set of objects in databases. For example, if you install the procedural language <application>PL/pgSQL</> in <literal>template1</>, it will - automatically be available in user databases without any extra action - being taken when those databases are made. + automatically be available in user databases without any extra + action being taken when those databases are made. </para> <para> - There is a second standard system database named <literal>template0</>. - This database contains the same data as the initial contents of - <literal>template1</>, that is, only the standard objects predefined by - your version of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>. - <literal>template0</> should never be changed - after <command>initdb</>. By instructing <command>CREATE DATABASE</> to - copy <literal>template0</> instead of <literal>template1</>, you can - create a <quote>virgin</> user database that contains none of the - site-local additions in <literal>template1</>. This is particularly - handy when restoring a <literal>pg_dump</> dump: the dump script should - be restored in a virgin database to ensure that one recreates the - correct contents of the dumped database, without any conflicts with - additions that may now be present in <literal>template1</>. + There is a second standard system database named + <literal>template0</>.<indexterm><primary>template0</></> This + database contains the same data as the initial contents of + <literal>template1</>, that is, only the standard objects + predefined by your version of + <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>. <literal>template0</> + should never be changed after <command>initdb</>. By instructing + <command>CREATE DATABASE</> to copy <literal>template0</> instead + of <literal>template1</>, you can create a <quote>virgin</> user + database that contains none of the site-local additions in + <literal>template1</>. This is particularly handy when restoring a + <literal>pg_dump</> dump: the dump script should be restored in a + virgin database to ensure that one recreates the correct contents + of the dumped database, without any conflicts with additions that + may now be present in <literal>template1</>. </para> <para> @@ -214,7 +221,7 @@ createdb -T template0 <replaceable>dbname</> </para> <para> - Two useful flags exist in <literal>pg_database</literal> for each + Two useful flags exist in <literal>pg_database</literal><indexterm><primary>pg_database</></> for each database: the columns <literal>datistemplate</literal> and <literal>datallowconn</literal>. <literal>datistemplate</literal> may be set to indicate that a database is intended as a template for @@ -382,7 +389,8 @@ gmake CPPFLAGS=-DALLOW_ABSOLUTE_DBPATHS all <title>Destroying a Database</title> <para> - Databases are destroyed with the command <command>DROP DATABASE</command>: + Databases are destroyed with the command <command>DROP + DATABASE</command>:<indexterm><primary>DROP DATABASE</></> <synopsis> DROP DATABASE <replaceable>name</>; </synopsis> @@ -403,7 +411,8 @@ DROP DATABASE <replaceable>name</>; </para> <para> - For convenience, there is also a shell program to drop databases: + For convenience, there is also a shell program to drop + databases:<indexterm><primary>dropdb</></> <synopsis> dropdb <replaceable class="parameter">dbname</replaceable> </synopsis> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/monitoring.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/monitoring.sgml index 90a77d0a2c8d923deb6ecc1d7acbdd7162e7fd95..b4bead33472f0bfcbc751ae2ed0fb16c59bd0e81 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/monitoring.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/monitoring.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,20 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/monitoring.sgml,v 1.20 2003/04/04 03:03:53 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/monitoring.sgml,v 1.21 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="monitoring"> <title>Monitoring Database Activity</title> + <indexterm zone="monitoring"> + <primary>monitoring</primary> + <secondary>database activity</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="monitoring"> + <primary>database activity</primary> + <secondary>monitoring</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> A database administrator frequently wonders, <quote>What is the system doing right now?</quote> @@ -589,6 +599,11 @@ SELECT pg_stat_get_backend_pid(s.backendid) AS procpid, <sect1 id="monitoring-locks"> <title>Viewing Locks</title> + <indexterm zone="monitoring-locks"> + <primary>lock</primary> + <secondary>monitoring</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> Another useful tool for monitoring database activity is the <literal>pg_locks</literal> system table. It allows the diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/mvcc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/mvcc.sgml index b5cda133ef221f6fa316d9e7d89b2314d8326028..12833a36e32de18d9f1f5e7d3c6214313cc357fe 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/mvcc.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/mvcc.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/mvcc.sgml,v 2.35 2003/03/25 16:15:37 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/mvcc.sgml,v 2.36 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="mvcc"> @@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/mvcc.sgml,v 2.35 2003/03/25 16:15:37 petere <sect1 id="mvcc-intro"> <title>Introduction</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>MVCC</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> Unlike traditional database systems which use locks for concurrency control, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> @@ -57,6 +61,10 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/mvcc.sgml,v 2.35 2003/03/25 16:15:37 petere <sect1 id="transaction-iso"> <title>Transaction Isolation</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>transaction isolation</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The <acronym>SQL</acronym> standard defines four levels of transaction isolation in terms of three phenomena that must be @@ -108,7 +116,7 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/mvcc.sgml,v 2.35 2003/03/25 16:15:37 petere <para> <indexterm> - <primary>isolation levels</primary> + <primary>transaction isolation level</primary> </indexterm> The four transaction isolation levels and the corresponding behaviors are described in <xref linkend="mvcc-isolevel-table">. @@ -206,7 +214,7 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/mvcc.sgml,v 2.35 2003/03/25 16:15:37 petere <title>Read Committed Isolation Level</title> <indexterm> - <primary>isolation levels</primary> + <primary>transaction isolation level</primary> <secondary>read committed</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -292,7 +300,7 @@ COMMIT; <title>Serializable Isolation Level</title> <indexterm> - <primary>isolation levels</primary> + <primary>transaction isolation level</primary> <secondary>serializable</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -376,7 +384,7 @@ ERROR: Can't serialize access due to concurrent update <title>Explicit Locking</title> <indexterm> - <primary>locking</primary> + <primary>lock</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -394,6 +402,10 @@ ERROR: Can't serialize access due to concurrent update <sect2 id="locking-tables"> <title>Table-Level Locks</title> + <indexterm zone="locking-tables"> + <primary>LOCK</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The list below shows the available lock modes and the contexts in which they are used automatically by @@ -644,6 +656,10 @@ ERROR: Can't serialize access due to concurrent update <sect2 id="locking-deadlocks"> <title>Deadlocks</title> + <indexterm zone="locking-deadlocks"> + <primary>deadlock</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The use of explicit locking can increase the likelyhood of <firstterm>deadlocks</>, wherein two (or more) transactions each @@ -813,6 +829,11 @@ UPDATE accounts SET balance = balance - 100.00 WHERE acctnum = 22222; <sect1 id="locking-indexes"> <title>Locking and Indexes</title> + <indexterm zone="locking-indexes"> + <primary>index</primary> + <secondary>locks</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> Though <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> provides nonblocking read/write access to table diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml index 0de183a01e04837f4329458e11caca200208758b..1b8e442b0b0e76f2f93bd5507df0c6c95e77e373 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml,v 1.30 2003/06/25 02:07:33 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml,v 1.31 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="performance-tips"> @@ -15,6 +15,14 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/perform.sgml,v 1.30 2003/06/25 02:07:33 mom <sect1 id="using-explain"> <title>Using <command>EXPLAIN</command></title> + <indexterm zone="using-explain"> + <primary>EXPLAIN</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="using-explain"> + <primary>query plan</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> devises a <firstterm>query plan</firstterm> for each query it is given. Choosing the right @@ -336,6 +344,11 @@ EXPLAIN ANALYZE SELECT * FROM tenk1 t1, tenk2 t2 WHERE t1.unique1 < 50 AND t1 <sect1 id="planner-stats"> <title>Statistics Used by the Planner</title> + <indexterm zone="planner-stats"> + <primary>statistics</primary> + <secondary>of the planner</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> As we saw in the previous section, the query planner needs to estimate the number of rows retrieved by a query in order to make good choices @@ -381,6 +394,10 @@ SELECT relname, relkind, reltuples, relpages FROM pg_class WHERE relname LIKE 't since it does not read every row of the table. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>pg_statistic</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> Most queries retrieve only a fraction of the rows in a table, due to having <literal>WHERE</> clauses that restrict the rows to be examined. @@ -393,6 +410,10 @@ SELECT relname, relkind, reltuples, relpages FROM pg_class WHERE relname LIKE 't and are always approximate even when freshly updated. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>pg_stats</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> Rather than look at <structname>pg_statistic</structname> directly, it's better to look at its view <structname>pg_stats</structname> @@ -538,6 +559,11 @@ SELECT attname, n_distinct, most_common_vals FROM pg_stats WHERE tablename = 'ro <sect1 id="explicit-joins"> <title>Controlling the Planner with Explicit <literal>JOIN</> Clauses</title> + <indexterm zone="explicit-joins"> + <primary>join</primary> + <secondary>controlling the order</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> It is possible to control the query planner to some extent by using the explicit <literal>JOIN</> @@ -700,6 +726,10 @@ SELECT * FROM x, y, a, b, c WHERE something AND somethingelse; <sect2 id="disable-autocommit"> <title>Disable Autocommit</title> + <indexterm zone="disable-autocommit"> + <primary>autocommit</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> Turn off autocommit and just do one commit at the end. (In plain SQL, this means issuing <command>BEGIN</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/plperl.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/plperl.sgml index 02d38bc53403442a5e665a54fe46ef02f8655835..8e834b081976fdbfdde056985a8f919dcd11b4dc 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/plperl.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/plperl.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plperl.sgml,v 2.19 2003/04/07 01:29:25 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plperl.sgml,v 2.20 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="plperl"> @@ -73,11 +73,12 @@ CREATE FUNCTION perl_max (integer, integer) RETURNS integer AS ' </para> <para> - If an SQL null value is passed to a function, the argument value - will appear as <quote>undefined</> in Perl. The above function - definition will not behave very nicely with null inputs (in fact, - it will act as though they are zeroes). We could add - <literal>STRICT</> to the function definition to make + If an SQL null value<indexterm><primary>null value</><secondary + sortas="PL/Perl">in PL/Perl</></indexterm> is passed to a function, + the argument value will appear as <quote>undefined</> in Perl. The + above function definition will not behave very nicely with null + inputs (in fact, it will act as though they are zeroes). We could + add <literal>STRICT</> to the function definition to make <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> do something more reasonable: if a null value is passed, the function will not be called at all, but will just return a null result automatically. Alternatively, @@ -170,7 +171,7 @@ SELECT name, empcomp(employee) FROM employee; mirror sites</ulink>). This module makes available a <acronym>DBI</>-compliant database-handle named <varname>$pg_dbh</varname> that can be used to perform queries - with normal <acronym>DBI</> syntax. + with normal <acronym>DBI</> syntax.<indexterm><primary>DBI</></indexterm> </para> <para> @@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ SELECT name, empcomp(employee) FROM employee; <varlistentry> <indexterm> <primary>elog</primary> - <secondary>PL/Perl</secondary> + <secondary>in PL/Perl</secondary> </indexterm> <term><function>elog</> <replaceable>level</replaceable>, <replaceable>msg</replaceable></term> @@ -202,6 +203,11 @@ SELECT name, empcomp(employee) FROM employee; <sect1 id="plperl-trusted"> <title>Trusted and Untrusted PL/Perl</title> + <indexterm zone="plperl-trusted"> + <primary>trusted</primary> + <secondary>PL/Perl</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> Normally, PL/Perl is installed as a <quote>trusted</> programming language named <literal>plperl</>. In this setup, certain Perl @@ -231,13 +237,14 @@ CREATE FUNCTION badfunc() RETURNS integer AS ' <para> Sometimes it is desirable to write Perl functions that are not - restricted. For example, one might want a Perl function that - sends mail. To handle these cases, PL/Perl can also be installed - as an <quote>untrusted</> language (usually called - <application>PL/PerlU</application>). In this case the full Perl language is - available. If the <command>createlang</command> program is used to - install the language, the language name <literal>plperlu</literal> - will select the untrusted PL/Perl variant. + restricted. For example, one might want a Perl function that sends + mail. To handle these cases, PL/Perl can also be installed as an + <quote>untrusted</> language (usually called + <application>PL/PerlU</application><indexterm><primary>PL/PerlU</></indexterm>). + In this case the full Perl language is available. If the + <command>createlang</command> program is used to install the + language, the language name <literal>plperlu</literal> will select + the untrusted PL/Perl variant. </para> <para> @@ -272,7 +279,9 @@ CREATE FUNCTION badfunc() RETURNS integer AS ' <listitem> <para> - PL/Perl cannot be used to write trigger functions. + PL/Perl cannot be used to write trigger + functions.<indexterm><primary>trigger</><secondary>in + PL/Perl</></indexterm> </para> </listitem> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml index b313860ea0c39bbcab6cc48289cf8d480d1dc2c3..4cf4d6c31aafbe15621a876021a023e31f490976 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.20 2003/08/09 22:50:22 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.21 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="plpgsql"> @@ -63,20 +63,22 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.20 2003/08/09 22:50:22 tgl </para> <para> - As each expression and <acronym>SQL</acronym> command is first used - in the function, the <application>PL/pgSQL</> interpreter creates - a prepared execution plan (using the <acronym>SPI</acronym> - manager's <function>SPI_prepare</function> and - <function>SPI_saveplan</function> functions). Subsequent visits - to that expression or command reuse the prepared plan. Thus, a - function with conditional code that contains many statements for - which execution plans might be required will only prepare and save - those plans that are really used during the lifetime of the - database connection. This can substantially reduce the total - amount of time required to parse, and generate execution plans for the - statements in a <application>PL/pgSQL</> function. A disadvantage is - that errors in a specific expression or command may not be detected - until that part of the function is reached in execution. + As each expression and <acronym>SQL</acronym> command is first + used in the function, the <application>PL/pgSQL</> interpreter + creates a prepared execution plan (using the + <acronym>SPI</acronym> manager's <function>SPI_prepare</function> + and <function>SPI_saveplan</function> + functions).<indexterm><primary>preparing a query</><secondary>in + PL/pgSQL</></> Subsequent visits to that expression or command + reuse the prepared plan. Thus, a function with conditional code + that contains many statements for which execution plans might be + required will only prepare and save those plans that are really + used during the lifetime of the database connection. This can + substantially reduce the total amount of time required to parse, + and generate execution plans for the statements in a + <application>PL/pgSQL</> function. A disadvantage is that errors + in a specific expression or command may not be detected until that + part of the function is reached in execution. </para> <para> @@ -196,7 +198,7 @@ END; and return the <quote>polymorphic</> types <type>anyelement</type> and <type>anyarray</type>. The actual datatypes handled by a polymorphic function can vary from call to - call, as discussed in <xref linkend="types-polymorphic">. + call, as discussed in <xref linkend="extend-types-polymorphic">. An example is shown in <xref linkend="plpgsql-declaration-aliases">. </para> @@ -563,7 +565,7 @@ END; or <type>anyarray</type>), a special parameter <literal>$0</literal> is created. Its datatype is the actual return type of the function, as deduced from the actual input types (see <xref - linkend="types-polymorphic">). + linkend="extend-types-polymorphic">). This allows the function to access its actual return type as shown in <xref linkend="plpgsql-declaration-type">. <literal>$0</literal> is initialized to NULL and can be modified by @@ -903,6 +905,11 @@ tax := subtotal * 0.06; <sect2 id="plpgsql-select-into"> <title><command>SELECT INTO</command></title> + <indexterm zone="plpgsql-select-into"> + <primary>SELECT INTO</primary> + <secondary>in PL/pgSQL</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> The result of a <command>SELECT</command> command yielding multiple columns (but only one row) can be assigned to a record variable, row-type @@ -1097,14 +1104,16 @@ EXECUTE ''UPDATE tbl SET '' <para> This example shows use of the functions <function>quote_ident(<type>text</type>)</function> and - <function>quote_literal(<type>text</type>)</function>. - Variables containing column and table identifiers should be - passed to function <function>quote_ident</function>. - Variables containing values that should be literal strings in the - constructed command should be passed to - <function>quote_literal</function>. Both take the - appropriate steps to return the input text enclosed in double - or single quotes respectively, with any embedded special characters + <function>quote_literal(<type>text</type>)</function>.<indexterm><primary>quote_ident</><secondary>use + in + PL/pgSQL</></indexterm><indexterm><primary>quote_literal</><secondary>use + in PL/pgSQL</></indexterm> Variables containing column and table + identifiers should be passed to function + <function>quote_ident</function>. Variables containing values + that should be literal strings in the constructed command should + be passed to <function>quote_literal</function>. Both take the + appropriate steps to return the input text enclosed in double or + single quotes respectively, with any embedded special characters properly escaped. </para> @@ -1517,6 +1526,11 @@ END IF; <sect2 id="plpgsql-control-structures-loops"> <title>Simple Loops</title> + <indexterm zone="plpgsql-control-structures-loops"> + <primary>loop</primary> + <secondary>in PL/pgSQL</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> With the <literal>LOOP</>, <literal>EXIT</>, <literal>WHILE</>, and <literal>FOR</> statements, you can arrange for your @@ -1734,6 +1748,11 @@ END LOOP; <sect1 id="plpgsql-cursors"> <title>Cursors</title> + <indexterm zone="plpgsql-cursors"> + <primary>cursor</primary> + <secondary>in PL/pgSQL</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> Rather than executing a whole query at once, it is possible to set up a <firstterm>cursor</> that encapsulates the query, and then read @@ -2096,6 +2115,11 @@ RAISE EXCEPTION ''Inexistent ID --> %'', user_id; <sect1 id="plpgsql-trigger"> <title>Trigger Procedures</title> + <indexterm zone="plpgsql-trigger"> + <primary>trigger</primary> + <secondary>in PL/pgSQL</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> <application>PL/pgSQL</application> can be used to define trigger procedures. A trigger procedure is created with the @@ -2302,10 +2326,12 @@ CREATE TRIGGER emp_stamp BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE ON emp <indexterm zone="plpgsql-porting"> <primary>Oracle</primary> + <secondary>porting from PL/SQL to PL/pgSQL</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm zone="plpgsql-porting"> - <primary>PL/SQL</primary> + <primary>PL/SQL (Oracle)</primary> + <secondary>porting to PL/pgSQL</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -2546,7 +2572,8 @@ END; with <literal>OUT</> parameters and string manipulation. <productname>PostgreSQL</> does not have an <function>instr</function> function, but you can work around it - using a combination of other functions. In <xref + using a combination of other + functions.<indexterm><primary>instr</></indexterm> In <xref linkend="plpgsql-porting-appendix"> there is a <application>PL/pgSQL</application> implementation of <function>instr</function> that you can use to make your porting diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/plpython.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/plpython.sgml index 0a101384ee79b5800748d0c4e554d3886122f801..2f854a3a83de0b1af90e685100ba74de9c230748 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/plpython.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/plpython.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpython.sgml,v 1.18 2003/07/01 13:52:29 tgl Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpython.sgml,v 1.19 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="plpython"> <title>PL/Python - Python Procedural Language</title> @@ -68,9 +68,10 @@ def __plpython_procedure_myfunc_23456(): <para> If you do not provide a return value, Python returns the default - <symbol>None</symbol>. The - language module translates Python's <symbol>None</symbol> into the - SQL null value. + <symbol>None</symbol>. The language module translates Python's + <symbol>None</symbol> into the SQL null + value.<indexterm><primary>null value</><secondary + sortas="PL/Python">in PL/Python</></indexterm> </para> <para> @@ -87,7 +88,9 @@ def __plpython_procedure_myfunc_23456(): The global dictionary <varname>SD</varname> is available to store data between function calls. This variable is private static data. The global dictionary <varname>GD</varname> is public data, - available to all Python functions within a session. Use with care. + available to all Python functions within a session. Use with + care.<indexterm><primary>global data</><secondary>in + PL/Python</></indexterm> </para> <para> @@ -102,6 +105,11 @@ def __plpython_procedure_myfunc_23456(): <sect1 id="plpython-trigger"> <title>Trigger Functions</title> + <indexterm zone="plpython-trigger"> + <primary>trigger</primary> + <secondary>in PL/Python</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> When a function is used in a trigger, the dictionary <literal>TD</literal> contains trigger-related values. The trigger @@ -146,7 +154,8 @@ def __plpython_procedure_myfunc_23456(): <literal>plpy.error("msg")</literal>, and <literal>plpy.fatal("msg")</literal>. They are mostly equivalent to calling <literal>elog(<replaceable>LEVEL</>, "msg")</literal> - from C code. <function>plpy.error</function> and + from C code.<indexterm><primary>elog</><secondary>in + PL/Python</></indexterm> <function>plpy.error</function> and <function>plpy.fatal</function> actually raise a Python exception which, if uncaught, causes the PL/Python module to call <literal>elog(ERROR, msg)</literal> when the function handler @@ -187,10 +196,11 @@ foo = rv[i]["my_column"] </para> <para> - The second function, <function>plpy.prepare</function>, prepares the - execution plan for a query. It is called with a query string and a - list of parameter types, if you have parameter references in the - query. For example: + <indexterm><primary>preparing a query</><secondary>in PL/Python</></indexterm> + The second function, <function>plpy.prepare</function>, prepares + the execution plan for a query. It is called with a query string + and a list of parameter types, if you have parameter references in + the query. For example: <programlisting> plan = plpy.prepare("SELECT last_name FROM my_users WHERE first_name = $1", [ "text" ]) </programlisting> @@ -235,7 +245,8 @@ CREATE FUNCTION usesavedplan() RETURNS trigger AS ' </para> </sect1> -<!-- NOT CURRENTLY SUPPORTED +<![IGNORE[ + <!-- NOT CURRENTLY SUPPORTED --> <sect1 id="plpython-trusted"> <title>Restricted Environment</title> @@ -259,6 +270,6 @@ CREATE FUNCTION usesavedplan() RETURNS trigger AS ' </para> </sect1> ---> +]]> </chapter> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/pltcl.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/pltcl.sgml index d93f7f6517f3f928dc42e7468b43e1cd70213068..76b4e9620859633670369e6ad8f52c584f23c207 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/pltcl.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/pltcl.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/pltcl.sgml,v 2.24 2003/06/22 16:17:00 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/pltcl.sgml,v 2.25 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="pltcl"> @@ -190,6 +190,11 @@ CREATE FUNCTION overpaid(employee) RETURNS boolean AS ' <sect1 id="pltcl-global"> <title>Global Data in PL/Tcl</title> + <indexterm zone="pltcl-global"> + <primary>global data</primary> + <secondary>in PL/Tcl</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> Sometimes it is useful to have some global data that is held between two @@ -298,8 +303,10 @@ spi_exec -array C "SELECT * FROM pg_class" { <term><function>spi_prepare</function> <replaceable>query</replaceable> <replaceable>typelist</replaceable></term> <listitem> <para> - Prepares and saves a query plan for later execution. The saved plan - will be retained for the life of the current session. + Prepares and saves a query plan for later execution. The + saved plan will be retained for the life of the current + session.<indexterm><primary>preparing a query</><secondary>in + PL/Tcl</></> </para> <para> The query may use parameters, that is, placeholders for @@ -437,7 +444,7 @@ SELECT 'doesn''t' AS ret <varlistentry> <indexterm> <primary>elog</primary> - <secondary>PL/Tcl</secondary> + <secondary>in PL/Tcl</secondary> </indexterm> <term><function>elog</> <replaceable>level</replaceable> <replaceable>msg</replaceable></term> <listitem> @@ -466,7 +473,7 @@ SELECT 'doesn''t' AS ret <title>Trigger Procedures in PL/Tcl</title> <indexterm> - <primary>triggers</primary> + <primary>trigger</primary> <secondary>in PL/Tcl</secondary> </indexterm> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/queries.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/queries.sgml index d3ec786ac27663b9123c88f41dd103e609afbf6d..b717ad445a0be4005361fcb2c17dfaeffebaa535 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/queries.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/queries.sgml @@ -1,8 +1,16 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/queries.sgml,v 1.22 2003/08/14 23:13:27 tgl Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/queries.sgml,v 1.23 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="queries"> <title>Queries</title> + <indexterm zone="queries"> + <primary>query</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="queries"> + <primary>SELECT</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The previous chapters explained how to create tables, how to fill them with data, and how to manipulate that data. Now we finally @@ -73,6 +81,10 @@ SELECT random(); <sect1 id="queries-table-expressions"> <title>Table Expressions</title> + <indexterm zone="queries-table-expressions"> + <primary>table expression</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> A <firstterm>table expression</firstterm> computes a table. The table expression contains a <literal>FROM</> clause that is @@ -112,6 +124,10 @@ FROM <replaceable>table_reference</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>table_r overall table expression. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>ONLY</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> When a table reference names a table that is the supertable of a table inheritance hierarchy, the table reference produces rows of @@ -125,7 +141,7 @@ FROM <replaceable>table_reference</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>table_r <title>Joined Tables</title> <indexterm zone="queries-join"> - <primary>joins</primary> + <primary>join</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -141,10 +157,14 @@ FROM <replaceable>table_reference</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>table_r <term>Cross join</term> <indexterm> - <primary>joins</primary> + <primary>join</primary> <secondary>cross</secondary> </indexterm> + <indexterm> + <primary>cross join</primary> + </indexterm> + <listitem> <synopsis> <replaceable>T1</replaceable> CROSS JOIN <replaceable>T2</replaceable> @@ -175,10 +195,14 @@ FROM <replaceable>table_reference</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>table_r <term>Qualified joins</term> <indexterm> - <primary>joins</primary> + <primary>join</primary> <secondary>outer</secondary> </indexterm> + <indexterm> + <primary>outer join</primary> + </indexterm> + <listitem> <synopsis> <replaceable>T1</replaceable> { <optional>INNER</optional> | { LEFT | RIGHT | FULL } <optional>OUTER</optional> } JOIN <replaceable>T2</replaceable> ON <replaceable>boolean_expression</replaceable> @@ -227,9 +251,12 @@ FROM <replaceable>table_reference</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>table_r <para> <indexterm> - <primary>joins</primary> + <primary>join</primary> <secondary>natural</secondary> </indexterm> + <indexterm> + <primary>natural join</primary> + </indexterm> Finally, <literal>NATURAL</> is a shorthand form of <literal>USING</>: it forms a <literal>USING</> list consisting of exactly those column names that appear in both @@ -256,10 +283,14 @@ FROM <replaceable>table_reference</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>table_r <term><literal>LEFT OUTER JOIN</></term> <indexterm> - <primary>joins</primary> + <primary>join</primary> <secondary>left</secondary> </indexterm> + <indexterm> + <primary>left join</primary> + </indexterm> + <listitem> <para> First, an inner join is performed. Then, for each row in @@ -274,6 +305,15 @@ FROM <replaceable>table_reference</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>table_r <varlistentry> <term><literal>RIGHT OUTER JOIN</></term> + <indexterm> + <primary>join</primary> + <secondary>right</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>right join</primary> + </indexterm> + <listitem> <para> First, an inner join is performed. Then, for each row in @@ -424,13 +464,13 @@ FROM <replaceable>table_reference</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>table_r <title>Table and Column Aliases</title> <indexterm zone="queries-table-aliases"> - <primary>label</primary> - <secondary>table</secondary> + <primary>alias</primary> + <secondary>in the FROM clause</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>alias</primary> - <see>label</see> + <primary>label</primary> + <see>alias</see> </indexterm> <para> @@ -530,7 +570,7 @@ SELECT a.* FROM (my_table AS a JOIN your_table AS b ON ...) AS c <title>Subqueries</title> <indexterm zone="queries-subqueries"> - <primary>subqueries</primary> + <primary>subquery</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -556,6 +596,11 @@ FROM (SELECT * FROM table1) AS alias_name <indexterm zone="queries-tablefunctions"><primary>table function</></> + <indexterm zone="queries-tablefunctions"> + <primary>function</> + <secondary>in the FROM clause</> + </indexterm> + <para> Table functions are functions that produce a set of rows, made up of either base data types (scalar types) or composite data types @@ -628,7 +673,7 @@ SELECT * <title>The WHERE Clause</title> <indexterm zone="queries-where"> - <primary>where</primary> + <primary>WHERE</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -716,7 +761,11 @@ SELECT ... FROM fdt WHERE EXISTS (SELECT c1 FROM t2 WHERE c2 > fdt.c1) <title>The GROUP BY and HAVING Clauses</title> <indexterm zone="queries-group"> - <primary>group</primary> + <primary>GROUP BY</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="queries-group"> + <primary>grouping</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -827,6 +876,10 @@ SELECT product_id, p.name, (sum(s.units) * p.price) AS sales column names is also allowed. </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>HAVING</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> If a table has been grouped using a <literal>GROUP BY</literal> clause, but then only certain groups are of interest, the @@ -884,7 +937,7 @@ SELECT product_id, p.name, (sum(s.units) * (p.price - p.cost)) AS profit <title>Select Lists</title> <indexterm> - <primary>select</primary> + <primary>SELECT</primary> <secondary>select list</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -901,6 +954,10 @@ SELECT product_id, p.name, (sum(s.units) * (p.price - p.cost)) AS profit <sect2 id="queries-select-list-items"> <title>Select-List Items</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>*</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The simplest kind of select list is <literal>*</literal> which emits all columns that the table expression produces. Otherwise, @@ -944,8 +1001,8 @@ SELECT tbl1.a, tbl2.a, tbl1.b FROM ... <title>Column Labels</title> <indexterm zone="queries-column-labels"> - <primary>label</primary> - <secondary>column</secondary> + <primary>alias</primary> + <secondary>in the select list</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -981,7 +1038,11 @@ SELECT a AS value, b + c AS sum FROM ... <title>DISTINCT</title> <indexterm zone="queries-distinct"> - <primary>distinct</primary> + <primary>DISTINCT</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="queries-distinct"> + <primary>duplicates</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -997,6 +1058,8 @@ SELECT DISTINCT <replaceable>select_list</replaceable> ... </para> <para> + <indexterm><primary>null value</><secondary sortas="DISTINCT">in + DISTINCT</></indexterm> Obviously, two rows are considered distinct if they differ in at least one column value. Null values are considered equal in this comparison. @@ -1035,13 +1098,25 @@ SELECT DISTINCT ON (<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceab <title>Combining Queries</title> <indexterm zone="queries-union"> - <primary>union</primary> + <primary>UNION</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="queries-union"> + <primary>INTERSECT</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="queries-union"> + <primary>EXCEPT</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="queries-union"> + <primary>set union</primary> + </indexterm> + <indexterm zone="queries-union"> + <primary>set intersection</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm zone="queries-union"> - <primary>intersection</primary> + <primary>set difference</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm zone="queries-union"> - <primary>except</primary> + <primary>set operation</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -1104,7 +1179,10 @@ SELECT DISTINCT ON (<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceab <indexterm zone="queries-order"> <primary>sorting</primary> - <secondary>query results</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="queries-order"> + <primary>ORDER BY</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -1173,12 +1251,11 @@ SELECT a AS b FROM table1 ORDER BY a; <title>LIMIT and OFFSET</title> <indexterm zone="queries-limit"> - <primary>limit</primary> + <primary>LIMIT</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm zone="queries-limit"> - <primary>offset</primary> - <secondary>with query results</secondary> + <primary>OFFSET</primary> </indexterm> <para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/query.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/query.sgml index 5a7a7f4e62e888a72bb3f8193042ace9d0715240..26ffb06bd730349e86f53ee9ccb5530c4c7e708b 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/query.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/query.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/query.sgml,v 1.32 2003/06/24 23:27:24 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/query.sgml,v 1.33 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="tutorial-sql"> @@ -87,7 +87,8 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/query.sgml,v 1.32 2003/06/24 23:27:24 momji </para> <para> - <indexterm><primary>cluster</primary></indexterm> + <indexterm><primary>database cluster</primary></indexterm> + <indexterm><primary>cluster</primary><secondary>of databases</secondary><see>database cluster</see></indexterm> Tables are grouped into databases, and a collection of databases managed by a single <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> server @@ -562,7 +563,7 @@ SELECT * <title>Aggregate Functions</title> <indexterm zone="tutorial-agg"> - <primary>aggregate</primary> + <primary>aggregate function</primary> </indexterm> <para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/abort.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/abort.sgml index 5d1d4472d01573605dbfd1b9be243d08f3bb5c41..e83b21e4d571e545b3cd1c0fc63114b46ba8d467 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/abort.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/abort.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/abort.sgml,v 1.13 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/abort.sgml,v 1.14 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>abort the current transaction</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-abort"> + <primary>ABORT</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ABORT [ WORK | TRANSACTION ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_aggregate.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_aggregate.sgml index 972accd7565e24daddaf87fa417b12e4ec1b0e23..e4a6850e95de0f59511321784c0e0fcd7458e856 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_aggregate.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_aggregate.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_aggregate.sgml,v 1.1 2003/06/27 14:45:25 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_aggregate.sgml,v 1.2 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change the definition of an aggregate function</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-alteraggregate"> + <primary>ALTER AGGREGATE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER AGGREGATE <replaceable>name</replaceable> ( <replaceable>type</replaceable> ) RENAME TO <replaceable>newname</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_conversion.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_conversion.sgml index b2767405ca8abcd16f0dd6639e2cbdd51b3f54d3..d1ab87c3b5f06ccc1b2c728d834d4c2b0462f16d 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_conversion.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_conversion.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_conversion.sgml,v 1.1 2003/06/27 14:45:25 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_conversion.sgml,v 1.2 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change the definition of a conversion</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-alterconversion"> + <primary>ALTER CONVERSION</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER CONVERSION <replaceable>name</replaceable> RENAME TO <replaceable>newname</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_database.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_database.sgml index 12447d6b0a754740ca5b8769f464da1608165564..6e8da1f0308944b6a6ffaf2bfb1dcbde9f1ab8f8 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_database.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_database.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_database.sgml,v 1.7 2003/06/27 14:45:25 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_database.sgml,v 1.8 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change a database</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-alterdatabase"> + <primary>ALTER DATABASE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER DATABASE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> SET <replaceable>variable</replaceable> { TO | = } { <replaceable>value</replaceable> | DEFAULT } diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_domain.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_domain.sgml index fdbf08e6d484aa3ee05086572a4cbb802803cce2..f31311b6331d5849789908e698fdadfeeaf6a40e 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_domain.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_domain.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_domain.sgml,v 1.7 2003/01/06 00:31:44 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_domain.sgml,v 1.8 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refentrytitle id="sql-alterdomain-title">ALTER DOMAIN</refentrytitle> <refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo> </refmeta> + <refnamediv> <refname> ALTER DOMAIN @@ -16,6 +17,11 @@ PostgreSQL documentation change the definition of a domain </refpurpose> </refnamediv> + + <indexterm zone="sql-alterdomain"> + <primary>ALTER DOMAIN</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <refsynopsisdivinfo> <date>2002-11-27</date> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_function.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_function.sgml index 621350980b8471a98c1979c457e9d18765bba280..50c857b0e1af0246ef58fc9b542672edac7b2a30 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_function.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_function.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_function.sgml,v 1.1 2003/06/27 14:45:25 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_function.sgml,v 1.2 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change the definition of a function</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-alterfunction"> + <primary>ALTER FUNCTION</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER FUNCTION <replaceable>name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable> [, ...] ] ) RENAME TO <replaceable>newname</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_group.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_group.sgml index 6d0695b93846309bdeb12001143594d797232ce5..d306b9525582c9302adb6950539514bcd74d79a9 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_group.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_group.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_group.sgml,v 1.10 2003/06/27 14:45:25 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_group.sgml,v 1.11 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change a user group</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-altergroup"> + <primary>ALTER GROUP</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER GROUP <replaceable class="PARAMETER">groupname</replaceable> ADD USER <replaceable class="PARAMETER">username</replaceable> [, ... ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_language.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_language.sgml index 2c922d58830b0ff8ae24f14f51b072d0e9d60a65..c20ceded6434c1f6fcbc813c3c39758dc56c96b4 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_language.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_language.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_language.sgml,v 1.1 2003/06/27 14:45:25 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_language.sgml,v 1.2 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change the definition of a procedural language</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-alterlanguage"> + <primary>ALTER LANGUAGE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER LANGUAGE <replaceable>name</replaceable> RENAME TO <replaceable>newname</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_opclass.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_opclass.sgml index 5a9694c73a8053e914fb6acebbcb02ff4450ccfc..be31dd98eb36e75236f612cbad3c0b67ca9405c2 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_opclass.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_opclass.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_opclass.sgml,v 1.1 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_opclass.sgml,v 1.2 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change the definition of an operator class</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-alteropclass"> + <primary>ALTER OPERATOR CLASS</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER OPERATOR CLASS <replaceable>name</replaceable> USING <replaceable class="parameter">index_method</replaceable> RENAME TO <replaceable>newname</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_schema.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_schema.sgml index 6e3c78c9c7cab986b03f0b6e574984a2b6652f7a..940e3d5623574ee0c176c68d41ee4a87bd9d57ab 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_schema.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_schema.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_schema.sgml,v 1.1 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_schema.sgml,v 1.2 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change the definition of a schema</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-alterschema"> + <primary>ALTER SCHEMA</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER SCHEMA <replaceable>name</replaceable> RENAME TO <replaceable>newname</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_sequence.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_sequence.sgml index 28a81022aabde3164cbb861c4d7e3b3adb6642a2..f12e9ad85a0048801b9667647e39d175484d208c 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_sequence.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_sequence.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_sequence.sgml,v 1.2 2003/06/12 07:49:43 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_sequence.sgml,v 1.3 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refentrytitle id="SQL-ALTERSEQUENCE-TITLE">ALTER SEQUENCE</refentrytitle> <refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo> </refmeta> + <refnamediv> <refname> ALTER SEQUENCE @@ -16,6 +17,11 @@ PostgreSQL documentation alter the definition of a sequence generator </refpurpose> </refnamediv> + + <indexterm zone="sql-altersequence"> + <primary>ALTER SEQUENCE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <refsynopsisdivinfo> <date>1999-07-20</date> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_table.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_table.sgml index 7f5456c277264475ef8f7857e9b03859c90862f6..2dd377c05863ea855d2ae8663b2a79e03f79f1b8 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_table.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_table.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_table.sgml,v 1.59 2003/04/15 13:25:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_table.sgml,v 1.60 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change the definition of a table</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-altertable"> + <primary>ALTER TABLE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER TABLE [ ONLY ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table</replaceable> [ * ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_trigger.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_trigger.sgml index b335434eaf8f696e35661374e1df7c4bfe41eec0..f8409136522b672c45704cd6d13dbe25769eed57 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_trigger.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_trigger.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_trigger.sgml,v 1.4 2003/04/15 13:25:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_trigger.sgml,v 1.5 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change the definition of a trigger</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-altertrigger"> + <primary>ALTER TRIGGER</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER TRIGGER <replaceable class="PARAMETER">trigger</replaceable> ON <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_user.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_user.sgml index 95de7a592d596434feef6b21177aaacd3495225c..f3c7292718c034b0b87118aacf409b4d7a23de89 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_user.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_user.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_user.sgml,v 1.28 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_user.sgml,v 1.29 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change a database user account</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-alteruser"> + <primary>ALTER USER</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ALTER USER <replaceable class="PARAMETER">username</replaceable> [ [ WITH ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">option</replaceable> [ ... ] ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml index 4977964f4e7d6cedb2e97d468438ba13609910dc..93d867636336ab9622d99da9879b2cc5a847b194 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml,v 1.12 2003/04/15 13:25:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/analyze.sgml,v 1.13 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>collect statistics about a database</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-analyze"> + <primary>ANALYZE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ANALYZE [ VERBOSE ] [ <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table</replaceable> [ (<replaceable class="PARAMETER">column</replaceable> [, ...] ) ] ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/begin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/begin.sgml index 7bd1309d289caf26cfafcce806441a0d2ce50c81..67393c891b1c0c1eb4befc585cc8eff23e0a361f 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/begin.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/begin.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/begin.sgml,v 1.24 2003/05/14 03:26:00 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/begin.sgml,v 1.25 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>start a transaction block</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-begin"> + <primary>BEGIN</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> BEGIN [ WORK | TRANSACTION ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/checkpoint.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/checkpoint.sgml index 71d075d542e157cef3c750fbad8247618b385129..78662f6fcbdb31aa0886fc2dbd494afaaefcd156 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/checkpoint.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/checkpoint.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/checkpoint.sgml,v 1.9 2003/04/15 13:25:08 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/checkpoint.sgml,v 1.10 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="sql-checkpoint"> <refmeta> @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ <refpurpose>force a transaction log checkpoint</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-checkpoint"> + <primary>CHECKPOINT</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CHECKPOINT diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/close.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/close.sgml index 63b2f15d16c0301d266060a5d2bf85b61ca2d964..634f11de8b9756de4909971bebca00e5e7f0b3ae 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/close.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/close.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/close.sgml,v 1.16 2003/08/24 21:02:42 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/close.sgml,v 1.17 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>close a cursor</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-close"> + <primary>CLOSE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CLOSE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">cursor</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/cluster.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/cluster.sgml index 90c56551a336a1e4806c4c0288ab4abfc3e8fa54..eaa1763d2ae8897fce36196f4a54046aa25b352a 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/cluster.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/cluster.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/cluster.sgml,v 1.26 2003/04/15 13:25:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/cluster.sgml,v 1.27 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>cluster a table according to an index</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-cluster"> + <primary>CLUSTER</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CLUSTER <replaceable class="PARAMETER">indexname</replaceable> ON <replaceable class="PARAMETER">tablename</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/clusterdb.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/clusterdb.sgml index 4e41136168cc66093bff2ecb0b3b2a28895f1209..dce618f3c01121c6936c68f7e65dd9d781a520e3 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/clusterdb.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/clusterdb.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/clusterdb.sgml,v 1.11 2003/08/17 04:46:59 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/clusterdb.sgml,v 1.12 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>cluster a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> database</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-clusterdb"> + <primary>clusterdb</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>clusterdb</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/comment.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/comment.sgml index 2eaf4ada45ded6ea33c0aefe832acfb8abd7df15..6927fb10a4a3758c0834bb8153d20a50344a78e0 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/comment.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/comment.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/comment.sgml,v 1.21 2003/04/15 13:25:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/comment.sgml,v 1.22 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define or change the comment of an object</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-comment"> + <primary>COMMENT</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> COMMENT ON diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/commit.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/commit.sgml index a84c61a90114a6167acd9718473efc4d638aaae5..b4992f73eab89cf8477df0e02e3c398fd7f92a25 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/commit.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/commit.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/commit.sgml,v 1.15 2003/04/15 13:25:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/commit.sgml,v 1.16 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>commit the current transaction</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-commit"> + <primary>COMMIT</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> COMMIT [ WORK | TRANSACTION ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml index c53a5f9251aa4a9601aab82bd5ed20e2021a5ee1..1b3cd2d8b0044150e4ccca9d11ae06f964d99209 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml,v 1.47 2003/08/17 04:33:02 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/copy.sgml,v 1.48 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>copy data between files and tables</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-copy"> + <primary>COPY</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> COPY <replaceable class="parameter">table</replaceable> [ ( <replaceable class="parameter">column</replaceable> [, ...] ) ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_aggregate.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_aggregate.sgml index 2aff06367134af6033086779f5dc3032dd21107e..f0f212db18df9eadb8344bfae0355d42b640e299 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_aggregate.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_aggregate.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_aggregate.sgml,v 1.26 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_aggregate.sgml,v 1.27 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new aggregate function</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createaggregate"> + <primary>CREATE AGGREGATE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE AGGREGATE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> ( diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_cast.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_cast.sgml index b97135c953820422b7d340a08573e23f0bb41e4c..b89aead0bf4bea5a68f6e0064ae333820dcd0e37 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_cast.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_cast.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_cast.sgml,v 1.11 2003/04/22 10:08:08 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_cast.sgml,v 1.12 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="SQL-CREATECAST"> <refmeta> @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ <refpurpose>define a user-defined cast</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createcast"> + <primary>CREATE CAST</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE CAST (<replaceable>sourcetype</replaceable> AS <replaceable>targettype</replaceable>) diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_constraint.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_constraint.sgml index b61cd5d911f9f3ef4d879240e62a07207b06b255..1cfcc39a8ed705375d0ec16ca879f0b1aa71ffc6 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_constraint.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_constraint.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_constraint.sgml,v 1.9 2003/04/22 10:08:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_constraint.sgml,v 1.10 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new constraint trigger</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createconstraint"> + <primary>CREATE CONSTRAINT</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE CONSTRAINT TRIGGER <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_conversion.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_conversion.sgml index 382c50898329e8951e10195e819ed67497c3f4f0..6623bd8c5f7e5867812201cd6034397e3fd6f898 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_conversion.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_conversion.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_conversion.sgml,v 1.10 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_conversion.sgml,v 1.11 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="SQL-CREATECONVERSION"> <refmeta> @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ <refpurpose>define a user-defined conversion</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createconversion"> + <primary>CREATE CONVERSION</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE [DEFAULT] CONVERSION <replaceable>name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_database.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_database.sgml index ad0008de403ad8c302f5c2cb93f3834976816f35..ddde0df33470938b6b6c0a8b4d6cd6376193bd07 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_database.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_database.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_database.sgml,v 1.34 2003/04/22 10:08:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_database.sgml,v 1.35 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>create a new database</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createdatabase"> + <primary>CREATE DATABASE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE DATABASE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_domain.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_domain.sgml index 0d6fe6ef50a5b565cece8010808c0f5ff7dc0145..6adf9b7ec1b5031c5428cd858c593b9a05608a04 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_domain.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_domain.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_domain.sgml,v 1.13 2003/04/22 10:08:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_domain.sgml,v 1.14 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new domain</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createdomain"> + <primary>CREATE DOMAIN</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE DOMAIN <replaceable class="parameter">domainname</replaceable> [AS] <replaceable class="parameter">data_type</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_function.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_function.sgml index 4e1978c6eec24d59d201449fa3c477ec7afc7b5f..ef8274494e073265a3037c3bd1b74a1fa842a2df 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_function.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_function.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_function.sgml,v 1.48 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_function.sgml,v 1.49 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="SQL-CREATEFUNCTION"> @@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_function.sgml,v 1.48 2003/06/27 <refpurpose>define a new function</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createfunction"> + <primary>CREATE FUNCTION</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE [ OR REPLACE ] FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceable class="parameter">argtype</replaceable> [, ...] ] ) diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_group.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_group.sgml index d90dd31086a33f8fcaed9d815052fa299fa1bffe..1fb983721bfa48411f5d8e378ff7d4ae19bb504a 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_group.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_group.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_group.sgml,v 1.11 2003/04/22 10:08:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_group.sgml,v 1.12 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new user group</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-creategroup"> + <primary>CREATE GROUP</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE GROUP <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [ [ WITH ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">option</replaceable> [ ... ] ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml index ff60aaa3b0102f61d71044864348fc5dbd012175..06c37f497eeeb3f601b2f775f664ae1607219078 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml,v 1.39 2003/05/28 16:03:55 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_index.sgml,v 1.40 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new index</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createindex"> + <primary>CREATE INDEX</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE [ UNIQUE ] INDEX <replaceable class="parameter">index_name</replaceable> ON <replaceable class="parameter">table</replaceable> [ USING <replaceable class="parameter">method</replaceable> ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_language.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_language.sgml index d26eb48911d05bce65eb70521b520818a0c85f9f..c729ecc56f9ae2e61167f5c43cbac26af5ffce69 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_language.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_language.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_language.sgml,v 1.33 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_language.sgml,v 1.34 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new procedural language</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createlanguage"> + <primary>CREATE LANGUAGE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE [ TRUSTED ] [ PROCEDURAL ] LANGUAGE <replaceable class="parameter">langname</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_opclass.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_opclass.sgml index eddb8e712879bafb40e4a94f114236a430ee3083..f205eab8855768837b2dea48c568af8c0c3c0400 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_opclass.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_opclass.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_opclass.sgml,v 1.8 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_opclass.sgml,v 1.9 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new operator class for indexes</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createopclass"> + <primary>CREATE OPERATOR CLASS</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE OPERATOR CLASS <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> [ DEFAULT ] FOR TYPE <replaceable class="parameter">data_type</replaceable> USING <replaceable class="parameter">index_method</replaceable> AS diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_operator.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_operator.sgml index 34933a37efff41284334751d53c7bd350060aefb..67470102f769d4d46e1ad75abb68bbf3756462a6 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_operator.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_operator.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_operator.sgml,v 1.36 2003/08/17 22:09:00 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_operator.sgml,v 1.37 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new operator</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createoperator"> + <primary>CREATE OPERATOR</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE OPERATOR <replaceable>name</replaceable> ( diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_rule.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_rule.sgml index ff7f2bfb134cac7c703e3b961f1ee1e2f71a7ea1..2fccd22a10dd6086de8b0ea9ce540817b5bb2f21 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_rule.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_rule.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_rule.sgml,v 1.39 2003/04/22 10:08:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_rule.sgml,v 1.40 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new rewrite rule</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createrule"> + <primary>CREATE RULE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE [ OR REPLACE ] RULE <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> AS ON <replaceable class="parameter">event</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_schema.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_schema.sgml index e70d29a37b8301b370ff511428214efefea6b69a..3641587b9ad154923b90b835834d57cd98e1c8f6 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_schema.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_schema.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_schema.sgml,v 1.6 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_schema.sgml,v 1.7 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new schema</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createschema"> + <primary>CREATE SCHEMA</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE SCHEMA <replaceable class="parameter">schemaname</replaceable> [ AUTHORIZATION <replaceable class="parameter">username</replaceable> ] [ <replaceable class="parameter">schema_element</replaceable> [ ... ] ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_sequence.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_sequence.sgml index 374f34cb0a8e39b1118c99aa8ec1f60025b13930..5a9210fbcd353e12a33389ceea64cfe0c469976a 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_sequence.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_sequence.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_sequence.sgml,v 1.33 2003/04/22 10:08:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_sequence.sgml,v 1.34 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new sequence generator</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createsequence"> + <primary>CREATE SEQUENCE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE [ TEMPORARY | TEMP ] SEQUENCE <replaceable class="parameter">seqname</replaceable> [ INCREMENT [ BY ] <replaceable class="parameter">increment</replaceable> ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table.sgml index 2d55997e708daec68e02dfe09d4fa2f1ef32da1f..23cf859cd50dc9b9c49292a22767b2749253294b 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table.sgml,v 1.70 2003/06/12 18:34:06 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table.sgml,v 1.71 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new table</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createtable"> + <primary>CREATE TABLE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE [ [ GLOBAL | LOCAL ] { TEMPORARY | TEMP } ] TABLE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table_name</replaceable> ( diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table_as.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table_as.sgml index 0f648d56b3a93ca864d9111fb8993bf2f9ca077a..ac05e2d42e559851c2d6447646a803ac2d8ada2d 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table_as.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table_as.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table_as.sgml,v 1.14 2003/07/01 00:04:31 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_table_as.sgml,v 1.15 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>create a new table from the results of a query</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createtableas"> + <primary>CREATE TABLE AS</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE [ [ GLOBAL | LOCAL ] { TEMPORARY | TEMP } ] TABLE <replaceable>table_name</replaceable> [ (<replaceable>column_name</replaceable> [, ...] ) ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_trigger.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_trigger.sgml index 1856264954c0e112cea008f9347b1a01bc695f1a..cf580b1ab934dc33e3e7a0b2316b27c58a6366b1 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_trigger.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_trigger.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_trigger.sgml,v 1.34 2003/04/22 10:08:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_trigger.sgml,v 1.35 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new trigger</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createtrigger"> + <primary>CREATE TRIGGER</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE TRIGGER <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> { BEFORE | AFTER } { <replaceable class="PARAMETER">event</replaceable> [ OR ... ] } diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_type.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_type.sgml index 2d2b92a85aabb07a3105dbabdb3093cb43f23aa0..6e98d5e00ff428fb76079242682063197746d0a8 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_type.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_type.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_type.sgml,v 1.43 2003/05/09 23:01:44 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_type.sgml,v 1.44 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new data type</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createtype"> + <primary>CREATE TYPE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE TYPE <replaceable class="parameter">typename</replaceable> AS diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml index 23d64bd2c547d078cc79be294d2cab5dbfe2e748..f22b8854f07dcf49e00f61ab0b0e6b2877baff37 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml,v 1.26 2003/04/22 10:08:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_user.sgml,v 1.27 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new database user account</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createuser"> + <primary>CREATE USER</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE USER <replaceable class="PARAMETER">username</replaceable> [ [ WITH ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">option</replaceable> [ ... ] ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_view.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_view.sgml index 8bfb4f16636c4c6bfc26db8e9829f704631d08e6..6bf9434a1b1e57ae0848a688e2dfbd54d6ce3726 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_view.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_view.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_view.sgml,v 1.22 2003/04/22 10:08:08 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_view.sgml,v 1.23 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new view</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-createview"> + <primary>CREATE VIEW</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> CREATE [ OR REPLACE ] VIEW <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [ ( <replaceable diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/createdb.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/createdb.sgml index 0ad159842a3a12c380e4a1eee289fd3d2a632c05..0af10c05843511fa6cb72e0211a5ddccec681df1 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/createdb.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/createdb.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/createdb.sgml,v 1.33 2003/05/26 17:50:09 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/createdb.sgml,v 1.34 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>create a new <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> database</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-createdb"> + <primary>createdb</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>createdb</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/createlang.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/createlang.sgml index be86e7c1c790fa8d688c29351409da4978a0c5b7..c44ab33a86ffb711ecab1e75a5cb2fe81830c872 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/createlang.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/createlang.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/createlang.sgml,v 1.31 2003/03/24 14:32:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/createlang.sgml,v 1.32 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> procedural language</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-createlang"> + <primary>createlang</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>createlang</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/createuser.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/createuser.sgml index 6f58117be1cf1c7bf389fb7644391c92f800d8ae..0e6935f536b3dfe4da8605efd8c0faa6f179e8db 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/createuser.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/createuser.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/createuser.sgml,v 1.35 2003/08/17 04:46:59 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/createuser.sgml,v 1.36 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a new <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> user account</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-createuser"> + <primary>createuser</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>createuser</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/deallocate.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/deallocate.sgml index 008a6262e122e904b8d026de66ee3de387c3d028..11da825a72361d4ab5e8baea60cf0e40f9cf0886 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/deallocate.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/deallocate.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/deallocate.sgml,v 1.2 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/deallocate.sgml,v 1.3 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>deallocate a prepared statement</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-deallocate"> + <primary>DEALLOCATE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DEALLOCATE [ PREPARE ] <replaceable class="parameter">plan_name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/declare.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/declare.sgml index 14ce71f4a6624562dffbc47d848dad02fbac9090..2bd6ed82af70a18ffa11d84c46d25f84afdfa46b 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/declare.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/declare.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/declare.sgml,v 1.25 2003/08/24 21:02:42 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/declare.sgml,v 1.26 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define a cursor</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-declare"> + <primary>DECLARE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DECLARE <replaceable class="parameter">cursorname</replaceable> [ BINARY ] [ INSENSITIVE ] [ [ NO ] SCROLL ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/delete.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/delete.sgml index b04b86c8887b6a0b1102206729560c5b294a9a99..fea6a268abb648c124e307f8c655b056e09691dc 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/delete.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/delete.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/delete.sgml,v 1.17 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/delete.sgml,v 1.18 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>delete rows of a table</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-delete"> + <primary>DELETE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DELETE FROM [ ONLY ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table</replaceable> [ WHERE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">condition</replaceable> ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_aggregate.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_aggregate.sgml index 49915626a5c3f57fcfed390b1e978b9b51bd6f88..0f19dd6a811e5cdcd160f7efe741abc90344edf7 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_aggregate.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_aggregate.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_aggregate.sgml,v 1.23 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_aggregate.sgml,v 1.24 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a user-defined aggregate function</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropaggregate"> + <primary>DROP AGGREGATE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP AGGREGATE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">type</replaceable> ) [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_cast.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_cast.sgml index 427796e56bf381c0340e0f69fadd32a888c9dece..0c352ad2bccfcc3a403c5e294796250863f8e865 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_cast.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_cast.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_cast.sgml,v 1.3 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_cast.sgml,v 1.4 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="SQL-DROPCAST"> <refmeta> @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ <refpurpose>remove a user-defined cast</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropcast"> + <primary>DROP CAST</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP CAST (<replaceable>sourcetype</replaceable> AS <replaceable>targettype</replaceable>) [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_conversion.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_conversion.sgml index d9c795c445a3408c53458a02befbdde80437c356..9cb416b2d501edb4ed4ae72bae0902c5b5615484 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_conversion.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_conversion.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_conversion.sgml,v 1.5 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_conversion.sgml,v 1.6 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="SQL-DROPCONVERSION"> <refmeta> @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ <refpurpose>remove a user-defined conversion</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropconversion"> + <primary>DROP CONVERSION</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP CONVERSION <replaceable>conversion_name</replaceable> [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_database.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_database.sgml index fb77f53c67ce4d7bc05247ff835a0cacad9ff476..1224b4142ec37ec2fd53eeae999b5e33663315a6 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_database.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_database.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_database.sgml,v 1.16 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_database.sgml,v 1.17 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a database</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropdatabase"> + <primary>DROP DATABASE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP DATABASE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_domain.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_domain.sgml index 99c8ec7d44e89ec1c180a757b12451d47541055e..b8627e5156bba417520f2a45d5f7260679cfa598 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_domain.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_domain.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_domain.sgml,v 1.10 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_domain.sgml,v 1.11 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a domain</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropdomain"> + <primary>DROP DOMAIN</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP DOMAIN <replaceable class="PARAMETER">domainname</replaceable> [, ...] [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_function.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_function.sgml index 1a62a00f482129ebd736140e2a74725121310077..1a51b2b58c5a18907aaf9457533e464e6623d9c4 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_function.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_function.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_function.sgml,v 1.25 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_function.sgml,v 1.26 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a user-defined function</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropfunction"> + <primary>DROP FUNCTION</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceable class="parameter">type</replaceable> [, ...] ] ) [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_group.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_group.sgml index c6c6907e7518810a6060b55b26d0d2eb605aa64e..ea350586810b44df21f6e1d9594e240c97d0495f 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_group.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_group.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_group.sgml,v 1.5 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_group.sgml,v 1.6 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a user group</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropgroup"> + <primary>DROP GROUP</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP GROUP <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_index.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_index.sgml index 4185a4158c2e6c73def56de13bae42cc01079132..720d601e76ccf0a5b8e67b45d172c0c775da0858 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_index.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_index.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_index.sgml,v 1.18 2003/06/24 23:29:25 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_index.sgml,v 1.19 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove an index</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropindex"> + <primary>DROP INDEX</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP INDEX <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [, ...] [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_language.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_language.sgml index ad67a95d4422ecd6cc3c853e2dff7c36c8bdbd53..1be0bef48b05b4c82b0b096a4a2d4ef60cf84d8c 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_language.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_language.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_language.sgml,v 1.17 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_language.sgml,v 1.18 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a user-defined procedural language</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-droplanguage"> + <primary>DROP LANGUAGE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP [ PROCEDURAL ] LANGUAGE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_opclass.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_opclass.sgml index cb0aebd710308c47713b567ff8d3583ccd286f2f..dcd72a303832cbd635821bc63765935c02f2cc1d 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_opclass.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_opclass.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_opclass.sgml,v 1.4 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_opclass.sgml,v 1.5 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a user-defined operator class</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropopclass"> + <primary>DROP OPERATOR CLASS</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP OPERATOR CLASS <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> USING <replaceable class="PARAMETER">index_method</replaceable> [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_operator.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_operator.sgml index 8f3b1e069c6138fd9c7f315f574b19fe615568d6..427e332b75313941b54157a3435129bca562ebe3 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_operator.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_operator.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_operator.sgml,v 1.19 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_operator.sgml,v 1.20 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a user-defined operator</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropoperator"> + <primary>DROP OPERATOR</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP OPERATOR <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">lefttype</replaceable> | NONE , <replaceable class="PARAMETER">righttype</replaceable> | NONE ) [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_rule.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_rule.sgml index 0276621c57507a4167828542299dd579f79c3846..df34ddd54b6ffcc5f1a96295f1dd05b3daf9b66c 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_rule.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_rule.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_rule.sgml,v 1.17 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_rule.sgml,v 1.18 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a rewrite rule</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-droprule"> + <primary>DROP RULE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP RULE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> ON <replaceable class="PARAMETER">relation</replaceable> [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_schema.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_schema.sgml index b8f706b0c777a902e218b80832a92bd04ad44e65..77ccbbb8f3416446664bea29a1878bb9eae2e685 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_schema.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_schema.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_schema.sgml,v 1.3 2003/06/27 14:45:26 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_schema.sgml,v 1.4 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a schema</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropschema"> + <primary>DROP SCHEMA</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP SCHEMA <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [, ...] [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_sequence.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_sequence.sgml index fe77e2a3d69b4b9758ed4f63a0224ef08f81d579..a23dd4ad16a9c35dfea636ba50d521d8a65ad9ec 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_sequence.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_sequence.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_sequence.sgml,v 1.17 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_sequence.sgml,v 1.18 2003/08/31 17:32:22 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a sequence</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropsequence"> + <primary>DROP SEQUENCE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP SEQUENCE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [, ...] [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_table.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_table.sgml index 4ebda8787e637c0face0cd3117301e1759c6ab48..61e253dc50b54daac28d324b8afde9369e492428 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_table.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_table.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_table.sgml,v 1.18 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_table.sgml,v 1.19 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a table</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-droptable"> + <primary>DROP TABLE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP TABLE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [, ...] [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_trigger.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_trigger.sgml index 5a33d033c24c1d68be4c5fa3134f09e07bab63e8..f4a24e90198742c2d97c7919460ced8a1d2d3424 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_trigger.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_trigger.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_trigger.sgml,v 1.15 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_trigger.sgml,v 1.16 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a trigger</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-droptrigger"> + <primary>DROP TRIGGER</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP TRIGGER <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> ON <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table</replaceable> [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_type.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_type.sgml index 4267efcb0bd7f7ee7bdc14199ef390a1fc18ec79..18548fff14f201f1bda5d0bb0c984ecd2a520a00 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_type.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_type.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_type.sgml,v 1.21 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_type.sgml,v 1.22 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a user-defined data type</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-droptype"> + <primary>DROP TYPE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP TYPE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">typename</replaceable> [, ...] [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_user.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_user.sgml index 7d094b993d332b64449ed9c2b6922f3957967964..143efbca9bd96a03be2195026f4237873a7d4cd5 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_user.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_user.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_user.sgml,v 1.16 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_user.sgml,v 1.17 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a database user account</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropuser"> + <primary>DROP USER</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP USER <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_view.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_view.sgml index fd32f92f8ac535d72e3e5f324293853a952f1364..b17d2bccd80c1f339601a39bf32284ae9f9db8a4 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_view.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_view.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_view.sgml,v 1.17 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_view.sgml,v 1.18 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a view</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-dropview"> + <primary>DROP VIEW</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> DROP VIEW <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [, ...] [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropdb.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropdb.sgml index e029b1a6a3601d60899d570280d383e7b6fe1b41..725eaf8991ff817dba0b758a00814e96b78b99f3 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropdb.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropdb.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropdb.sgml,v 1.22 2003/05/26 17:50:09 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropdb.sgml,v 1.23 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> database</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-dropdb"> + <primary>dropdb</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>dropdb</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/droplang.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/droplang.sgml index 6bddf1a5ba506475aff0081511fba3250505aa75..309578ad6034f2b6c73ebd22a9231ea821955c19 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/droplang.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/droplang.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/droplang.sgml,v 1.23 2003/03/24 14:32:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/droplang.sgml,v 1.24 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> procedural language</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-droplang"> + <primary>droplang</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>droplang</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropuser.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropuser.sgml index c199624d34641a0c31d3258debcff06eaff44eef..27d67f9ba885617d9e7b7b2e2654dff3755978c5 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropuser.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropuser.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropuser.sgml,v 1.27 2003/08/17 04:46:59 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/dropuser.sgml,v 1.28 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> user account</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-dropuser"> + <primary>dropuser</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>dropuser</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/ecpg-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/ecpg-ref.sgml index ffb5ed419450e817983624fe370c2ff8473097d4..fc4aeef337cb63c5b3e00f50d39df90a5474153d 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/ecpg-ref.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/ecpg-ref.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/ecpg-ref.sgml,v 1.26 2003/03/25 16:15:39 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/ecpg-ref.sgml,v 1.27 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>embedded SQL C preprocessor</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-ecpg"> + <primary>ecpg</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>ecpg</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/end.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/end.sgml index b672319479e74526692ee5853c46cc28871d1022..a56539f37b7f9c0935277369a1c342813e47e1cd 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/end.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/end.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/end.sgml,v 1.9 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/end.sgml,v 1.10 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>commit the current transaction</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-end"> + <primary>END</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> END [ WORK | TRANSACTION ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/execute.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/execute.sgml index 7704b8ce27b67ade824d66ced73b88eca1c8dfeb..d92c637d272fb66f443c33e4e5c32157c2035bab 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/execute.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/execute.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/execute.sgml,v 1.5 2003/07/01 00:04:31 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/execute.sgml,v 1.6 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>execute a prepared statement</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-execute"> + <primary>EXECUTE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> EXECUTE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">plan_name</replaceable> [ (<replaceable class="PARAMETER">parameter</replaceable> [, ...] ) ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/explain.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/explain.sgml index 2ac74e8a383f065f987b61750b0f5831fcb0c04e..471ab1fc22840bb284fa07e1706ecea36e38337b 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/explain.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/explain.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/explain.sgml,v 1.26 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/explain.sgml,v 1.27 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>show the execution plan of a statement</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-explain"> + <primary>EXPLAIN</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> EXPLAIN [ ANALYZE ] [ VERBOSE ] <replaceable class="parameter">statement</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/fetch.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/fetch.sgml index 05960eb2e0fac1a2d39a582e0f056fc4655db745..d6622a4ea78732c4ee48d66c1c325f254f436bc9 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/fetch.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/fetch.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/fetch.sgml,v 1.30 2003/08/24 21:02:43 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/fetch.sgml,v 1.31 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>retrieve rows from a query using a cursor</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-fetch"> + <primary>FETCH</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> FETCH [ <replaceable class="PARAMETER">direction</replaceable> { FROM | IN } ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">cursor</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/grant.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/grant.sgml index 7ba370d65985e8402cf4eeb0eaeed99b79883a8e..c0ee3055178ba2a8084fb9f0ae73c6f297f41370 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/grant.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/grant.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/grant.sgml,v 1.33 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/grant.sgml,v 1.34 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>define access privileges</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-grant"> + <primary>GRANT</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> GRANT { { SELECT | INSERT | UPDATE | DELETE | RULE | REFERENCES | TRIGGER } diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml index ccab2e9442254f4ac6b610327f60338035c0d5e8..4b656a86d2674671540851b964738304a92dda99 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml,v 1.26 2003/03/25 16:15:41 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/initdb.sgml,v 1.27 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>create a new <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> database cluster</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-initdb"> + <primary>initdb</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>initdb</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/initlocation.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/initlocation.sgml index 8211e635cd2a3c922d54f8ef73e41b71ab16cb7c..b85e1778c604bee4f8fba645fcac6cc4b9214c78 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/initlocation.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/initlocation.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/Attic/initlocation.sgml,v 1.20 2003/03/25 16:15:42 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/Attic/initlocation.sgml,v 1.21 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>create a secondary <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> database storage area</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-initlocation"> + <primary>initlocation</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>initlocation</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/insert.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/insert.sgml index cbb0d279bd271d6d4bceaa3ea21cbeee93110411..76160d6dbec9d8cdd7cd44dabd231d7cae6b7fd3 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/insert.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/insert.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/insert.sgml,v 1.23 2003/07/03 16:32:03 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/insert.sgml,v 1.24 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>create new rows in a table</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-insert"> + <primary>INSERT</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> INSERT INTO <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table</replaceable> [ ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">column</replaceable> [, ...] ) ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/ipcclean.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/ipcclean.sgml index 85ca334c178c00baed32fdbf333dacd5d539ead5..4edad27b4dc244c041c8e2ec0ad7af91357b1009 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/ipcclean.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/ipcclean.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/Attic/ipcclean.sgml,v 1.8 2003/03/24 14:32:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/Attic/ipcclean.sgml,v 1.9 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove shared memory and semaphores from an aborted <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> server</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-ipcclean"> + <primary>ipcclean</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>ipcclean</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/listen.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/listen.sgml index 154224d0d20f601c8d08bf7daf41f8519dc3af2e..7de13387dbde947df3a903561cf786c0fd9cb2d7 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/listen.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/listen.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/listen.sgml,v 1.16 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/listen.sgml,v 1.17 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>listen for a notification</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-listen"> + <primary>LISTEN</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> LISTEN <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/load.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/load.sgml index 056322f58ed7437e1df2a9e11e228b16c0fc0047..c62c85f58235d5ac3cd3a2b572aa919653a5067a 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/load.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/load.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/load.sgml,v 1.17 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/load.sgml,v 1.18 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="SQL-LOAD"> @@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/load.sgml,v 1.17 2003/04/26 23:56:51 pe <refpurpose>load or reload a shared library file</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-load"> + <primary>LOAD</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> LOAD '<replaceable class="PARAMETER">filename</replaceable>' diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/lock.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/lock.sgml index c39cb154b8e35888893625bfc940a6561ac9b913..08cb017454d96f66e92afca33f9cfb0f6719893a 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/lock.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/lock.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/lock.sgml,v 1.35 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/lock.sgml,v 1.36 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>lock a table</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-lock"> + <primary>LOCK</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> LOCK [ TABLE ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [, ...] [ IN <replaceable class="PARAMETER">lockmode</replaceable> MODE ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/move.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/move.sgml index d60ec29c3b56e1b1ce48de3bf52c81faaec2e4c6..471e0529790cc6825afd9ecc84907b88f2490a99 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/move.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/move.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/move.sgml,v 1.22 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/move.sgml,v 1.23 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>reposition a cursor</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-move"> + <primary>MOVE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> MOVE [ <replaceable class="PARAMETER">direction</replaceable> { FROM | IN } ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">cursor</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/notify.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/notify.sgml index 82cd15317903662e574934a2cd31dd09fda09afa..8d6edac63f60538ccc04b071bd56dc2197738faf 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/notify.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/notify.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/notify.sgml,v 1.20 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/notify.sgml,v 1.21 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>generate a notification</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-notify"> + <primary>NOTIFY</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> NOTIFY <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_config-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_config-ref.sgml index 084d78b95d048d897f6573bc63972e736965ef0a..a14938028cd17ccf2a77e1d280f1c73f3b443928 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_config-ref.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_config-ref.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_config-ref.sgml,v 1.15 2003/03/25 16:15:42 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_config-ref.sgml,v 1.16 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="app-pgconfig"> <refmeta> @@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ <refpurpose>retrieve information about the installed version of <productname>PostgreSQL</></refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-pgconfig"> + <primary>pg_config</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>pg_config</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_controldata.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_controldata.sgml index 314022eb925e099a2af52cfccfe38957c706e41b..ea79cadabedd8fd5ce50439cd167853fb2d8b2dd 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_controldata.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_controldata.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_controldata.sgml,v 1.5 2003/03/24 14:32:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_controldata.sgml,v 1.6 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>display control information of a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> database cluster</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-pgcontroldata"> + <primary>pg_controldata</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>pg_controldata</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_ctl-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_ctl-ref.sgml index 8aabb33934f09696c195bc587e166d66083a4703..ec6c27d82ccf7e7fa80c222616e35b4b3497bcaa 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_ctl-ref.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_ctl-ref.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_ctl-ref.sgml,v 1.22 2003/03/25 16:15:42 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_ctl-ref.sgml,v 1.23 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>start, stop, or restart a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> server</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-pg-ctl"> + <primary>pg_ctl</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>pg_ctl</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dump.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dump.sgml index 5b9e2d4c40e84bdaa207bf4793037c8f0b0bd433..57eae7fcc9eb7a874f41e0da1d156dbd8a401d3f 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dump.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dump.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dump.sgml,v 1.62 2003/06/11 16:29:42 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dump.sgml,v 1.63 2003/08/31 17:32:23 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation </refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-pgdump"> + <primary>pg_dump</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>pg_dump</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dumpall.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dumpall.sgml index 500336e9196143a34258e245bc87cca6d12c6c29..8c2d6e8322cd896dfe1925b16bc8363f8e457208 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dumpall.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dumpall.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dumpall.sgml,v 1.39 2003/05/30 23:55:10 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_dumpall.sgml,v 1.40 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>extract a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> database cluster into a script file</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-pg-dumpall"> + <primary>pg_dumpall</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>pg_dumpall</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_restore.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_restore.sgml index e342327e74f3c888b5952e5a60b8d55f01a807e3..77d7860e4ca866f638e14156874bef28192611e6 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_restore.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_restore.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_restore.sgml,v 1.40 2003/08/28 20:44:02 tgl Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/pg_restore.sgml,v 1.41 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="APP-PGRESTORE"> <refmeta> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ </refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-pgrestore"> + <primary>pg_restore</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>pg_restore</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgtclsh.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgtclsh.sgml index 2a32d6305e06d50f1ee9f312ac8ea6fffd17bcbf..bd8710c5c55399871c3b386ab81b56bef2d4c607 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgtclsh.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgtclsh.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/Attic/pgtclsh.sgml,v 1.8 2003/03/25 16:15:43 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/Attic/pgtclsh.sgml,v 1.9 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation </refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-pgtclsh"> + <primary>pgtclsh</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>pgtclsh</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgtksh.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgtksh.sgml index bcc052bfdbf14fb0a42e6488c718ffaea2432928..ef7c43f0eff449881080befad657c1b07e441e87 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgtksh.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/pgtksh.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/Attic/pgtksh.sgml,v 1.8 2003/03/25 16:15:43 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/Attic/pgtksh.sgml,v 1.9 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation </refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-pgtksh"> + <primary>pgtksh</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>pgtksh</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/postgres-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/postgres-ref.sgml index 073b83fd7d979f2f0c9baee75ca913113d337b9e..9c961492a9e40a36b7844b1c845d1dfb0056cc00 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/postgres-ref.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/postgres-ref.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/postgres-ref.sgml,v 1.34 2003/07/29 00:03:17 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/postgres-ref.sgml,v 1.35 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>run a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> server in single-user mode</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-postgres"> + <primary>postgres (the program)</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <!-- standalone call --> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml index ed431c6b54b0139219b8f5e07f7f970f5bb9fe59..12d879d44f01ebc22150f2bdd1c4fb3c212fb20d 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml,v 1.36 2003/03/25 16:15:43 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/postmaster.sgml,v 1.37 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose><productname>PostgreSQL</productname> multiuser database server</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-postmaster"> + <primary>postmaster</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>postmaster</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/prepare.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/prepare.sgml index 590772ee2a107b65867c452fe2f3d8040a8ee791..b2a0c040f6b134fa4fa6b26f2ea4865d8e560591 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/prepare.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/prepare.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/prepare.sgml,v 1.5 2003/08/17 04:46:59 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/prepare.sgml,v 1.6 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>prepare a statement for execution</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-prepare"> + <primary>PREPARE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> PREPARE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">plan_name</replaceable> [ (<replaceable class="PARAMETER">datatype</replaceable> [, ...] ) ] AS <replaceable class="PARAMETER">statement</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml index 3969a1ad641b74f79253fe524de4f2d8c6784ecd..35e33e7fe219425c0228b5f48538d174aedbce3b 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml,v 1.94 2003/08/02 02:44:38 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml,v 1.95 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation </refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-psql"> + <primary>psql</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>psql</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/reindex.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/reindex.sgml index 591542ac1e06f0fafd625c9ca944888474058d5a..8258b460f17ac017ff49a6a9791b7cdeb309127a 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/reindex.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/reindex.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/reindex.sgml,v 1.17 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/reindex.sgml,v 1.18 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>rebuild indexes</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-reindex"> + <primary>REINDEX</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> REINDEX { DATABASE | TABLE | INDEX } <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> [ FORCE ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml index 87d9de309745fec8f6b20e1d0c7ccc02c3b442a4..48d75ad9afab208d1af84169de4d71dc2197a695 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml,v 1.20 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/reset.sgml,v 1.21 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>restore the value of a run-time parameter to the default value</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-reset"> + <primary>RESET</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> RESET <replaceable class="PARAMETER">parameter</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/revoke.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/revoke.sgml index 22cb395a75d71ebed4385762141d82e5ab9e689a..557a219f7733f51bf288fef3e2f2de3a8994fc8c 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/revoke.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/revoke.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/revoke.sgml,v 1.26 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/revoke.sgml,v 1.27 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>remove access privileges</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-revoke"> + <primary>REVOKE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/rollback.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/rollback.sgml index dc5b063c495ddf4b4ce1ab4f22e0827b7349efeb..33c6c3f74ad2d023050067689529bed8c5e7417d 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/rollback.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/rollback.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/rollback.sgml,v 1.14 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/rollback.sgml,v 1.15 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>abort the current transaction</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-rollback"> + <primary>ROLLBACK</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> ROLLBACK [ WORK | TRANSACTION ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/select.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/select.sgml index 04d2a36e5b337c6dc706713bb230649e922b20f4..9bfe0e9093854b6bc4c648afa3ba04f1fa752845 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/select.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/select.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/select.sgml,v 1.68 2003/08/17 22:09:00 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/select.sgml,v 1.69 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>retrieve rows from a table or view</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-select"> + <primary>SELECT</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> SELECT [ ALL | DISTINCT [ ON ( <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> [, ...] ) ] ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml index 131bb6e1a2f7eed7c75f500345e63e294cf00f41..03330d0b7b9bcd0c30fe26344178da95536a8f65 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml,v 1.22 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/select_into.sgml,v 1.23 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>create a new table from the results of a query</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-selectinto"> + <primary>SELECT INTO</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> SELECT [ ALL | DISTINCT [ ON ( <replaceable class="PARAMETER">expression</replaceable> [, ...] ) ] ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/set.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/set.sgml index bb1ddd227599794e6c5364288e633e58dcb3f441..cf9f0468adedf72bd05fc439a68c8b562ef04f85 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/set.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/set.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/set.sgml,v 1.80 2003/07/29 00:03:17 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/set.sgml,v 1.81 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>change a run-time parameter</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-set"> + <primary>SET</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> SET [ SESSION | LOCAL ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">variable</replaceable> { TO | = } { <replaceable class="PARAMETER">value</replaceable> | '<replaceable class="PARAMETER">value</replaceable>' | DEFAULT } diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_constraints.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_constraints.sgml index 3d5b58bee2ec336a2e81cededa531397b1a5d847..2a5f3ea8eac168a37e35067fc64cd7df2d3dfd12 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_constraints.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_constraints.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_constraints.sgml,v 1.6 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_constraints.sgml,v 1.7 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="SQL-SET-CONSTRAINTS"> <refmeta> <refentrytitle id="SQL-SET-CONSTRAINTS-title">SET CONSTRAINTS</refentrytitle> @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ <refpurpose>set the constraint mode of the current transaction</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-set-constraints"> + <primary>SET CONSTRAINTS</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> SET CONSTRAINTS { ALL | <replaceable class="parameter">constraint</replaceable> [, ...] } { DEFERRED | IMMEDIATE } diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_session_auth.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_session_auth.sgml index f8c0297adad5bc4cfd3e3c87f775bdc7ea6260a2..1978b0bbab5c9107fd946384583c41eb837b90f7 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_session_auth.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_session_auth.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_session_auth.sgml,v 1.9 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_session_auth.sgml,v 1.10 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="SQL-SET-SESSION-AUTHORIZATION"> <refmeta> <refentrytitle id="sql-set-session-authorization-title">SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION</refentrytitle> @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ <refpurpose>set the session user identifier and the current user identifier of the current session</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-set-session-authorization"> + <primary>SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> SET [ SESSION | LOCAL ] SESSION AUTHORIZATION <replaceable class="parameter">username</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_transaction.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_transaction.sgml index 2ff29bc3d5f6d41666c7c0cbbb3e6d024bdb532d..9149d557dcfec6d792bf75f4522da4928fc38b2f 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_transaction.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_transaction.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_transaction.sgml,v 1.14 2003/05/04 02:23:16 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/set_transaction.sgml,v 1.15 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ --> <refentry id="SQL-SET-TRANSACTION"> <refmeta> <refentrytitle id="SQL-SET-TRANSACTION-TITLE">SET TRANSACTION</refentrytitle> @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ <refpurpose>set the characteristics of the current transaction</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-set-transaction"> + <primary>SET TRANSACTION</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> SET TRANSACTION diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/show.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/show.sgml index 1f0f52735a0c5aec32e7c4b625720cd32f411429..bbdecc76e2d081615f90693d6a1be600900568a8 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/show.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/show.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/show.sgml,v 1.30 2003/07/29 00:03:17 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/show.sgml,v 1.31 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>show the value of a run-time parameter</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-show"> + <primary>SHOW</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> SHOW <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/start_transaction.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/start_transaction.sgml index 5b9abefddd8c998f8278767daa21f017593efd13..26963e804899adff85c4ca573470e01e6b35bc51 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/start_transaction.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/start_transaction.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/start_transaction.sgml,v 1.5 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/start_transaction.sgml,v 1.6 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>start a transaction block</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-start-transaction"> + <primary>START TRANSACTION</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> START TRANSACTION [ ISOLATION LEVEL { READ COMMITTED | SERIALIZABLE } ] [ READ WRITE | READ ONLY ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/truncate.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/truncate.sgml index b5b9d84ddc872dcc3784925df17167242f961627..d0e08e74822ac67605c45ef03d85ebe9b0694feb 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/truncate.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/truncate.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/truncate.sgml,v 1.10 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/truncate.sgml,v 1.11 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>empty a table</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-truncate"> + <primary>TRUNCATE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> TRUNCATE [ TABLE ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/unlisten.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/unlisten.sgml index 4c3799177b28cd0ef8c0eefae9ff6773d1e386e2..385f6db2e3a12803bdfc66158d4043ac7ec4d818 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/unlisten.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/unlisten.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/unlisten.sgml,v 1.21 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/unlisten.sgml,v 1.22 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>stop listening for a notification</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-unlisten"> + <primary>UNLISTEN</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> UNLISTEN { <replaceable class="PARAMETER">name</replaceable> | * } diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/update.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/update.sgml index 1fe85b995ed999f4322b1d0298a28df7f07723e6..160eb5ea18e826eabbf45e690e912e0bc6d5d3cc 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/update.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/update.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/update.sgml,v 1.23 2003/07/03 16:32:12 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/update.sgml,v 1.24 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>update rows of a table</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-update"> + <primary>UPDATE</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> UPDATE [ ONLY ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table</replaceable> SET <replaceable class="PARAMETER">column</replaceable> = { <replaceable class="PARAMETER">expression</replaceable> | DEFAULT } [, ...] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuum.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuum.sgml index 3f532c024484a6fd6fc71adb31415f4c5f26153f..7102a3d0d336273d39bdef92e3a11c4f098cf3f9 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuum.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuum.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuum.sgml,v 1.31 2003/04/26 23:56:51 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuum.sgml,v 1.32 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>garbage-collect and optionally analyze a database</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="sql-vacuum"> + <primary>VACUUM</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <synopsis> VACUUM [ FULL ] [ FREEZE ] [ VERBOSE ] [ <replaceable class="PARAMETER">table</replaceable> ] diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml index 490d72b5a2f6c365675d014595ead9ed5093dd1f..31390050c298d61ce24f313e224e475df860687c 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml,v 1.30 2003/08/17 04:46:59 momjian Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml,v 1.31 2003/08/31 17:32:24 petere Exp $ PostgreSQL documentation --> @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ PostgreSQL documentation <refpurpose>garbage-collect and analyze a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> database</refpurpose> </refnamediv> + <indexterm zone="app-vacuumdb"> + <primary>vacuumdb</primary> + </indexterm> + <refsynopsisdiv> <cmdsynopsis> <command>vacuumdb</command> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/regress.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/regress.sgml index a5dac7a14112b7495e43537964ece1bc4f7d7ce6..d6b0de87f1da50810b6c9540351adcf72d3efdbd 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/regress.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/regress.sgml @@ -1,8 +1,16 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/regress.sgml,v 1.32 2003/04/06 17:47:24 tgl Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/regress.sgml,v 1.33 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="regress"> <title id="regress-title">Regression Tests</title> + <indexterm zone="regress"> + <primary>regression tests</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="regress"> + <primary>test</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The regression tests are a comprehensive set of tests for the SQL implementation in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>. They test diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/rules.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/rules.sgml index 66d20cb11b73d1e20333a6893177881b57bca842..b60e7ef08f32217cc7af7387c9e20830dc6ec15e 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/rules.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/rules.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/rules.sgml,v 1.28 2003/04/11 13:22:35 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/rules.sgml,v 1.29 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <Chapter Id="rules"> <Title>The Rule System</Title> <indexterm zone="rules"> - <primary>rules</primary> + <primary>rule</primary> </indexterm> <Para> @@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ <Sect1 id="querytree"> <Title>The Query Tree</Title> +<indexterm zone="querytree"> + <primary>query tree</primary> +</indexterm> + <Para> To understand how the rule system works it is necessary to know when it is invoked and what its input and results are. @@ -146,6 +150,7 @@ <Term> the target list </Term> + <indexterm><primary>target list</></> <ListItem> <Para> The target list is a list of expressions that define the @@ -258,7 +263,16 @@ <Sect1 id="rules-views"> <Title>Views and the Rule System</Title> -<indexterm zone="rules-views"><primary>rules</><secondary>and views</></> + +<indexterm zone="rules-views"> + <primary>rule</primary> + <secondary>and views</secondary> +</indexterm> + +<indexterm zone="rules-views"> + <primary>view</> + <secondary>implementation through rules</> +</indexterm> <Para> Views in <ProductName>PostgreSQL</ProductName> are implemented @@ -286,9 +300,14 @@ CREATE RULE "_RETURN" AS ON SELECT TO myview DO INSTEAD same thing: relations. </Para> -<Sect2> +<Sect2 id="rules-select"> <Title>How <command>SELECT</command> Rules Work</Title> +<indexterm zone="rules-select"> + <primary>rule</primary> + <secondary sortas="SELECT">for SELECT</secondary> +</indexterm> + <Para> Rules <literal>ON SELECT</> are applied to all queries as the last step, even if the command given is an <command>INSERT</command>, @@ -736,7 +755,7 @@ SELECT t1.a, t2.b FROM t1, t2 WHERE t1.a = t2.a; To resolve this problem, another entry is added to the target list in <command>UPDATE</command> (and also in <command>DELETE</command>) statements: the current tuple ID - (<acronym>CTID</>). This is a system column containing the + (<acronym>CTID</>).<indexterm><primary>CTID</></> This is a system column containing the file block number and position in the block for the row. Knowing the table, the <acronym>CTID</> can be used to retrieve the original row of <literal>t1</> to be updated. After adding the <acronym>CTID</> @@ -817,6 +836,21 @@ SELECT t1.a, t2.b, t1.ctid FROM t1, t2 WHERE t1.a = t2.a; <Sect1 id="rules-update"> <Title>Rules on <command>INSERT</>, <command>UPDATE</>, and <command>DELETE</></Title> +<indexterm zone="rules-update"> + <primary>rule</primary> + <secondary sortas="INSERT">for INSERT</secondary> +</indexterm> + +<indexterm zone="rules-update"> + <primary>rule</primary> + <secondary sortas="UPDATE">for UPDATE</secondary> +</indexterm> + +<indexterm zone="rules-update"> + <primary>rule</primary> + <secondary sortas="DELETE">for DELETE</secondary> +</indexterm> + <Para> Rules that are defined on <command>INSERT</>, <command>UPDATE</>, and <command>DELETE</> are significantly different from the view rules @@ -1243,7 +1277,7 @@ SELECT shoelace_data.sl_name, 0, <Sect2 id="rules-update-views"> <Title>Cooperation with Views</Title> -<indexterm zone="rules-update-views"><primary>views</><secondary>updating</></> +<indexterm zone="rules-update-views"><primary>view</><secondary>updating</></> <Para> A simple way to protect view relations from the mentioned @@ -1654,6 +1688,16 @@ SELECT * FROM shoelace; <Sect1 id="rules-privileges"> <Title>Rules and Privileges</Title> +<indexterm zone="rules-privileges"> + <primary>privilege</primary> + <secondary sortas="Regeln">with rules</secondary> +</indexterm> + +<indexterm zone="rules-privileges"> + <primary>privilege</primary> + <secondary sortas="Sichten">with views</secondary> +</indexterm> + <Para> Due to rewriting of queries by the <ProductName>PostgreSQL</ProductName> rule system, other tables/views than those used in the original @@ -1796,6 +1840,16 @@ GRANT SELECT ON phone_number TO secretary; <Sect1 id="rules-triggers"> <Title>Rules versus Triggers</Title> +<indexterm zone="rules-triggers"> + <primary>rule</primary> + <secondary sortas="Trigger">compared with triggers</secondary> +</indexterm> + +<indexterm zone="rules-triggers"> + <primary>trigger</primary> + <secondary sortas="Regeln">compared with rules</secondary> +</indexterm> + <Para> Many things that can be done using triggers can also be implemented using the <ProductName>PostgreSQL</ProductName> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml index c3c42309b64440d8a176d105526a520095d26441..d74cf993d983d324bcf7b5e99910bddf8a34ec24 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml,v 1.200 2003/08/17 22:19:10 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml,v 1.201 2003/08/31 17:32:19 petere Exp $ --> <Chapter Id="runtime"> @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml,v 1.200 2003/08/17 22:19:10 tg default, although locations such as <filename>/usr/local/pgsql/data</filename> or <filename>/var/lib/pgsql/data</filename> are popular. To initialize a - database cluster, use the command <command>initdb</command>, which is + database cluster, use the command <command>initdb</command>,<indexterm><primary>initdb</></> which is installed with <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>. The desired file system location of your database system is indicated by the <option>-D</option> option, for example @@ -120,11 +120,13 @@ postgres$ <userinput>initdb -D /usr/local/pgsql/data</userinput> <para> However, while the directory contents are secure, the default client authentication setup allows any local user to connect to the - database and even become the database superuser. If you do not trust - other local users, we recommend you use <command>initdb</command>'s - <option>-W</option> or <option>--pwprompt</option> option to assign a - password to the database superuser. After <command>initdb</command>, - modify the <filename>pg_hba.conf</filename> file to use <literal>md5</> or + database and even become the database superuser. If you do not + trust other local users, we recommend you use + <command>initdb</command>'s <option>-W</option> or + <option>--pwprompt</option> option to assign a password to the + database superuser.<indexterm><primary>password</><secondary>of the + superuser</></indexterm> After <command>initdb</command>, modify + the <filename>pg_hba.conf</filename> file to use <literal>md5</> or <literal>password</> instead of <literal>trust</> authentication <emphasis>before</> you start the server for the first time. (Other approaches include using <literal>ident</literal> authentication or @@ -207,8 +209,9 @@ pg_ctl start -l logfile <para> Normally, you will want to start the database server when the - computer boots. Autostart scripts are operating system-specific. - There are a few distributed with + computer boots.<indexterm><primary>booting</><secondary>starting + the server during</></> Autostart scripts are operating + system-specific. There are a few distributed with <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> in the <filename>contrib/start-scripts</> directory. This may require root privileges. @@ -240,7 +243,7 @@ su -c 'pg_ctl start -D /usr/local/pgsql/data -l serverlog' postgres For <productname>FreeBSD</productname>, look at the file <filename>contrib/start-scripts/freebsd</filename> in the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> source distribution. - <indexterm><primary>FreeBSD</></> + <indexterm><primary>FreeBSD</><secondary>start script</secondary></> </para> </listitem> @@ -248,7 +251,7 @@ su -c 'pg_ctl start -D /usr/local/pgsql/data -l serverlog' postgres <para> On <productname>OpenBSD</productname>, add the following lines to the file <filename>/etc/rc.local</filename>: - <indexterm><primary>OpenBSD</></> + <indexterm><primary>OpenBSD</><secondary>start script</secondary></> <programlisting> if [ -x /usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_ctl -a -x /usr/local/pgsql/bin/postmaster ]; then su - -c '/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_ctl start -l /var/postgresql/log -s' postgres @@ -261,7 +264,7 @@ fi <listitem> <para> On <productname>Linux</productname> systems either add - <indexterm><primary>Linux</></> + <indexterm><primary>Linux</><secondary>start script</secondary></> <programlisting> /usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_ctl start -l logfile -D /usr/local/pgsql/data </programlisting> @@ -276,7 +279,7 @@ fi On <productname>NetBSD</productname>, either use the <productname>FreeBSD</productname> or <productname>Linux</productname> start scripts, depending on - preference. <indexterm><primary>NetBSD</></> + preference. <indexterm><primary>NetBSD</><secondary>start script</secondary></> </para> </listitem> @@ -285,7 +288,7 @@ fi On <productname>Solaris</productname>, create a file called <filename>/etc/init.d/postgresql</filename> that contains the following line: - <indexterm><primary>Solaris</></> + <indexterm><primary>Solaris</><secondary>start script</secondary></> <programlisting> su - postgres -c "/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_ctl start -l logfile -D /usr/local/pgsql/data" </programlisting> @@ -441,7 +444,7 @@ psql: could not connect to server: Connection refused <indexterm> <primary>configuration</primary> - <secondary>server</secondary> + <secondary>of the server</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -462,7 +465,7 @@ psql: could not connect to server: Connection refused <para> One way to set these options is to edit the file - <filename>postgresql.conf</filename> in the data directory. (A + <filename>postgresql.conf</filename><indexterm><primary>postgresql.conf</></> in the data directory. (A default file is installed there.) An example of what this file might look like is: <programlisting> @@ -626,7 +629,7 @@ SET ENABLE_SEQSCAN TO OFF; <term><varname>TCPIP_SOCKET</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)</term> <listitem> <para> - If this is true, then the server will accept TCP/IP connections. + If this is true, then the server will accept TCP/IP connections.<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP</></> Otherwise only local Unix domain socket connections are accepted. It is off by default. This option can only be set at server start. @@ -781,7 +784,8 @@ SET ENABLE_SEQSCAN TO OFF; <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term><varname>AUTHENTICATION_TIMEOUT</varname> (<type>integer</type>)</term> - <indexterm><primary>timeout</><secondary>authentication</></indexterm> + <indexterm><primary>timeout</><secondary>client authentication</></indexterm> + <indexterm><primary>client authentication</><secondary>timeout during</></indexterm> <listitem> <para> Maximum time to complete client authentication, in seconds. If a @@ -1514,8 +1518,17 @@ SET ENABLE_SEQSCAN TO OFF; <sect2 id="runtime-config-logging"> <title>Error Reporting and Logging</title> + <indexterm zone="runtime-config-logging"> + <primary>server log</primary> + </indexterm> + <sect3 id="runtime-config-logging-syslog"> <title>Syslog</title> + + <indexterm zone="runtime-config-logging-syslog"> + <primary>syslog</primary> + </indexterm> + <variablelist> <varlistentry> @@ -2137,7 +2150,7 @@ SET ENABLE_SEQSCAN TO OFF; <varlistentry> <term><varname>AUSTRALIAN_TIMEZONES</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)</term> - <indexterm><primary>Australian time zones</></> + <indexterm><primary>time zone</><secondary>Australian</></> <listitem> <para> If set to true, <literal>ACST</literal>, @@ -2154,8 +2167,8 @@ SET ENABLE_SEQSCAN TO OFF; <primary>significant digits</primary> </indexterm> <indexterm> - <primary>display</primary> - <secondary>of float numbers</secondary> + <primary>floating-point</primary> + <secondary>display</secondary> </indexterm> <term><varname>EXTRA_FLOAT_DIGITS</varname> (<type>integer</type>)</term> @@ -2175,7 +2188,7 @@ SET ENABLE_SEQSCAN TO OFF; <varlistentry> <term><varname>CLIENT_ENCODING</varname> (<type>string</type>)</term> - <indexterm><primary>character set encoding</></> + <indexterm><primary>character set</></> <listitem> <para> Sets the client-side encoding (character set). @@ -2338,7 +2351,7 @@ dynamic_library_path = '/usr/local/lib/postgresql:/home/my_project/lib:$libdir' <varlistentry> <indexterm> <primary>deadlock</primary> - <secondary>timeout</secondary> + <secondary>timeout during</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm> <primary>timeout</primary> @@ -2388,12 +2401,12 @@ dynamic_library_path = '/usr/local/lib/postgresql:/home/my_project/lib:$libdir' <title>Version and Platform Compatibility</title> <sect3 id="runtime-config-compatible-version"> - <title>Previous Postgres Versions</title> + <title>Previous PostgreSQL Versions</title> <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term><varname>ADD_MISSING_FROM</varname> (<type>boolean</type>)</term> - <indexterm><primary>missing from</></> + <indexterm><primary>FROM</><secondary>missing</></> <listitem> <para> When <literal>true</>, tables that are referenced by a query will be @@ -2913,7 +2926,7 @@ $ <userinput>postmaster -o '-S 1024 -s'</userinput> <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">BSD/OS</></term> - <indexterm><primary>BSD/OS</></> + <indexterm><primary>BSD/OS</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <listitem> <formalpara> <title>Shared Memory</> @@ -2974,9 +2987,9 @@ options "SEMMNS=240" <term><systemitem class="osname">FreeBSD</></term> <term><systemitem class="osname">NetBSD</></term> <term><systemitem class="osname">OpenBSD</></term> - <indexterm><primary>FreeBSD</></> - <indexterm><primary>NetBSD</></> - <indexterm><primary>OpenBSD</></> + <indexterm><primary>FreeBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> + <indexterm><primary>NetBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> + <indexterm><primary>OpenBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <listitem> <para> The options <varname>SYSVSHM</> and <varname>SYSVSEM</> need @@ -3010,7 +3023,7 @@ options SEMMAP=256 <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">HP-UX</></term> - <indexterm><primary>HP-UX</></> + <indexterm><primary>HP-UX</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <listitem> <para> The default settings tend to suffice for normal installations. @@ -3031,7 +3044,7 @@ options SEMMAP=256 <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">Linux</></term> - <indexterm><primary>Linux</></> + <indexterm><primary>Linux</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <listitem> <para> The default shared memory limit (both @@ -3084,7 +3097,7 @@ sysctl -w vm.overcommit_memory=3 <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">MacOS X</></term> - <indexterm><primary>MacOS X</></> + <indexterm><primary>MacOS X</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <listitem> <para> Edit the file @@ -3104,7 +3117,7 @@ sysctl -w kern.sysv.shmall <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">SCO OpenServer</></term> - <indexterm><primary>SCO OpenServer</></> + <indexterm><primary>SCO OpenServer</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <listitem> <para> In the default configuration, only 512 kB of shared memory per @@ -3132,7 +3145,7 @@ sysctl -w kern.sysv.shmall <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">Solaris</></term> - <indexterm><primary>Solaris</></> + <indexterm><primary>Solaris</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <listitem> <para> At least in version 2.6, the default maximum size of a shared @@ -3165,7 +3178,7 @@ set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=32 <varlistentry> <term><systemitem class="osname">UnixWare</></term> - <indexterm><primary>UnixWare</></> + <indexterm><primary>UnixWare</><secondary>IPC configuration</></> <listitem> <para> On <productname>UnixWare</> 7, the maximum size for shared @@ -3285,13 +3298,17 @@ default:\ <sect1 id="postmaster-shutdown"> <title>Shutting Down the Server</title> + <indexterm zone="postmaster-shutdown"> + <primary>shutdown</> + </indexterm> + <para> There are several ways to shut down the database server. You control the type of shutdown by sending different signals to the server process. <variablelist> <varlistentry> - <term><systemitem>SIGTERM</systemitem></term> + <term><systemitem>SIGTERM</systemitem><indexterm><primary>SIGTERM</></></term> <listitem> <para> After receiving <systemitem>SIGTERM</systemitem>, the server @@ -3304,7 +3321,7 @@ default:\ </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><systemitem>SIGINT</systemitem></term> + <term><systemitem>SIGINT</systemitem><indexterm><primary>SIGINT</></></term> <listitem> <para> The server disallows new connections and sends all existing @@ -3317,7 +3334,7 @@ default:\ </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term><systemitem>SIGQUIT</systemitem></term> + <term><systemitem>SIGQUIT</systemitem><indexterm><primary>SIGQUIT</></></term> <listitem> <para> This is the <firstterm>Immediate Shutdown</firstterm>, which diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/spi.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/spi.sgml index f3b11b5a1c9eb114b63daa0e44d1ab6d047d80f8..f8c6c2cd949d04404f527baa6ee70d5f27723346 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/spi.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/spi.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/spi.sgml,v 1.26 2003/08/27 22:13:35 petere Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/spi.sgml,v 1.27 2003/08/31 17:32:20 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="spi"> @@ -1655,7 +1655,7 @@ char * SPI_getrelname(Relation <parameter>rel</parameter>) <para> <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> allocates memory within <firstterm>memory contexts</firstterm><indexterm><primary>memory - context</primary></indexterm>, which provide a convenient method of + context</primary><secondary>in SPI</secondary></indexterm>, which provide a convenient method of managing allocations made in many different places that need to live for differing amounts of time. Destroying a context releases all the memory that was allocated in it. Thus, it is not necessary diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml index 8372fa6b3486d8b61593b785cd9a7be12d4d79fc..aa05367d1632a69fbf29c736df6cfe6a2c866168 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml,v 1.83 2003/08/19 06:06:48 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml,v 1.84 2003/08/31 17:32:20 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="sql-syntax"> @@ -26,6 +26,10 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml,v 1.83 2003/08/19 06:06:48 tgl <sect1 id="sql-syntax-lexical"> <title>Lexical Structure</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>token</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> SQL input consists of a sequence of <firstterm>commands</firstterm>. A command is composed of a @@ -80,12 +84,18 @@ INSERT INTO MY_TABLE VALUES (3, 'hi there'); <title>Identifiers and Key Words</title> <indexterm zone="sql-syntax-identifiers"> - <primary>identifiers</primary> + <primary>identifier</primary> + <secondary>syntax of</secondary> </indexterm> <indexterm zone="sql-syntax-identifiers"> - <primary>key words</primary> - <secondary>syntax</secondary> + <primary>name</primary> + <secondary>syntax of</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="sql-syntax-identifiers"> + <primary>key word</primary> + <secondary>syntax of</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -121,6 +131,7 @@ INSERT INTO MY_TABLE VALUES (3, 'hi there'); </para> <para> + <indexterm><primary>identifier</primary><secondary>length</secondary></indexterm> The system uses no more than <symbol>NAMEDATALEN</symbol>-1 characters of an identifier; longer names can be written in commands, but they will be truncated. By default, @@ -133,7 +144,7 @@ INSERT INTO MY_TABLE VALUES (3, 'hi there'); <para> <indexterm> <primary>case sensitivity</primary> - <secondary>SQL commands</secondary> + <secondary>of SQL commands</secondary> </indexterm> Identifier and key word names are case insensitive. Therefore <programlisting> @@ -152,7 +163,7 @@ UPDATE my_table SET a = 5; <para> <indexterm> - <primary>quotes</primary> + <primary>quotation marks</primary> <secondary>and identifiers</secondary> </indexterm> There is a second kind of identifier: the <firstterm>delimited @@ -207,7 +218,7 @@ UPDATE "my_table" SET "a" = 5; <title>Constants</title> <indexterm zone="sql-syntax-constants"> - <primary>constants</primary> + <primary>constant</primary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -224,13 +235,13 @@ UPDATE "my_table" SET "a" = 5; <title>String Constants</title> <indexterm zone="sql-syntax-strings"> - <primary>character strings</primary> - <secondary>constants</secondary> + <primary>character string</primary> + <secondary>constant</secondary> </indexterm> <para> <indexterm> - <primary>quotes</primary> + <primary>quotation marks</primary> <secondary>escaping</secondary> </indexterm> A string constant in SQL is an arbitrary sequence of characters @@ -286,8 +297,8 @@ SELECT 'foo' 'bar'; <title>Bit-String Constants</title> <indexterm zone="sql-syntax-bit-strings"> - <primary>bit strings</primary> - <secondary>constants</secondary> + <primary>bit string</primary> + <secondary>constant</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -316,8 +327,8 @@ SELECT 'foo' 'bar'; <title>Numeric Constants</title> <indexterm> - <primary>numeric</primary> - <secondary>constants</secondary> + <primary>number</primary> + <secondary>constant</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -351,6 +362,9 @@ SELECT 'foo' 'bar'; </para> <para> + <indexterm><primary>integer</primary></indexterm> + <indexterm><primary>bigint</primary></indexterm> + <indexterm><primary>numeric</primary></indexterm> A numeric constant that contains neither a decimal point nor an exponent is initially presumed to be type <type>integer</> if its value fits in type <type>integer</> (32 bits); otherwise it is @@ -363,13 +377,13 @@ SELECT 'foo' 'bar'; <para> The initially assigned data type of a numeric constant is just a - starting point for the type resolution algorithms. In most - cases the constant will be automatically coerced to the most - appropriate type depending on context. When necessary, you - can force a numeric value to be interpreted as a specific - data type by casting it. For example, you can force a numeric - value to be treated as type <type>real</> (<type>float4</>) - by writing + starting point for the type resolution algorithms. In most cases + the constant will be automatically coerced to the most + appropriate type depending on context. When necessary, you can + force a numeric value to be interpreted as a specific data type + by casting it.<indexterm><primary>type cast</primary></indexterm> + For example, you can force a numeric value to be treated as type + <type>real</> (<type>float4</>) by writing <programlisting> REAL '1.23' -- string style @@ -382,8 +396,8 @@ REAL '1.23' -- string style <title>Constants of Other Types</title> <indexterm> - <primary>data types</primary> - <secondary>constants</secondary> + <primary>data type</primary> + <secondary>constant</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -431,8 +445,8 @@ CAST ( '<replaceable>string</replaceable>' AS <replaceable>type</replaceable> ) <title>Array constants</title> <indexterm> - <primary>arrays</primary> - <secondary>constants</secondary> + <primary>array</primary> + <secondary>constant</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -468,7 +482,7 @@ CAST ( '<replaceable>string</replaceable>' AS <replaceable>type</replaceable> ) <title>Operators</title> <indexterm zone="sql-syntax-operators"> - <primary>operators</primary> + <primary>operator</primary> <secondary>syntax</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -600,8 +614,8 @@ CAST ( '<replaceable>string</replaceable>' AS <replaceable>type</replaceable> ) <title>Comments</title> <indexterm zone="sql-syntax-comments"> - <primary>comments</primary> - <secondary>in SQL</secondary> + <primary>comment</primary> + <secondary sortas="SQL">in SQL</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -636,7 +650,7 @@ CAST ( '<replaceable>string</replaceable>' AS <replaceable>type</replaceable> ) <title>Lexical Precedence</title> <indexterm zone="sql-precedence"> - <primary>operators</primary> + <primary>operator</primary> <secondary>precedence</secondary> </indexterm> @@ -828,6 +842,20 @@ SELECT 3 OPERATOR(pg_catalog.+) 4; <sect1 id="sql-expressions"> <title>Value Expressions</title> + <indexterm zone="sql-expressions"> + <primary>expression</primary> + <secondary>syntax</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="sql-expressions"> + <primary>value expression</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>scalar</primary> + <see>expression</see> + </indexterm> + <para> Value expressions are used in a variety of contexts, such as in the target list of the <command>SELECT</command> command, as @@ -903,7 +931,9 @@ SELECT 3 OPERATOR(pg_catalog.+) 4; <listitem> <para> - Another value expression in parentheses, useful to group subexpressions and override precedence. + Another value expression in parentheses, useful to group + subexpressions and override + precedence.<indexterm><primary>parenthesis</></> </para> </listitem> </itemizedlist> @@ -927,6 +957,10 @@ SELECT 3 OPERATOR(pg_catalog.+) 4; <sect2> <title>Column References</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>column reference</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> A column can be referenced in the form <synopsis> @@ -962,6 +996,15 @@ SELECT 3 OPERATOR(pg_catalog.+) 4; <sect2> <title>Positional Parameters</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>parameter</primary> + <secondary>syntax</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>$</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> A positional parameter reference is used to indicate a value that is supplied externally to an SQL statement. Parameters are @@ -993,6 +1036,11 @@ CREATE FUNCTION dept(text) RETURNS dept <sect2> <title>Operator Invocations</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>operator</primary> + <secondary>invocation</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> There are three possible syntaxes for an operator invocation: <simplelist> @@ -1017,6 +1065,11 @@ CREATE FUNCTION dept(text) RETURNS dept <sect2> <title>Function Calls</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>function</primary> + <secondary>invocation</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> The syntax for a function call is the name of a function (possibly qualified with a schema name), followed by its argument list @@ -1044,7 +1097,8 @@ sqrt(2) <title>Aggregate Expressions</title> <indexterm zone="syntax-aggregates"> - <primary>aggregate functions</primary> + <primary>aggregate function</primary> + <secondary>invocation</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -1123,10 +1177,14 @@ sqrt(2) <sect2 id="sql-syntax-type-casts"> <title>Type Casts</title> - <indexterm> - <primary>data types</primary> - <secondary>type casts</secondary> - </indexterm> + <indexterm> + <primary>data type</primary> + <secondary>type cast</secondary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>type cast</primary> + </indexterm> <para> A type cast specifies a conversion from one data type to another. @@ -1193,6 +1251,10 @@ CAST ( <replaceable>expression</replaceable> AS <replaceable>type</replaceable> <sect2 id="sql-syntax-scalar-subqueries"> <title>Scalar Subqueries</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>subquery</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> A scalar subquery is an ordinary <command>SELECT</command> query in parentheses that returns exactly one @@ -1221,10 +1283,10 @@ SELECT name, (SELECT max(pop) FROM cities WHERE cities.state = states.name) <sect2 id="sql-syntax-array-constructors"> <title>Array Constructors</title> - <indexterm> - <primary>arrays</primary> - <secondary>constructors</secondary> - </indexterm> + <indexterm> + <primary>array</primary> + <secondary>constructor</secondary> + </indexterm> <para> An <firstterm>array constructor</> is an expression that builds an @@ -1316,6 +1378,11 @@ SELECT ARRAY(SELECT oid FROM pg_proc WHERE proname LIKE 'bytea%'); <sect2 id="syntax-express-eval"> <title>Expression Evaluation Rules</title> + <indexterm> + <primary>expression</primary> + <secondary>order of evaluation</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> The order of evaluation of subexpressions is not defined. In particular, the inputs of an operator or function are not necessarily diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml index d9ee33a2963d7b235900038a66a4a90646fc0f49..a4eb485bf59ff1d8083bf7b2c11b2662149e5328 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,14 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml,v 1.29 2003/08/10 01:20:34 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml,v 1.30 2003/08/31 17:32:20 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="triggers"> <title>Triggers</title> + <indexterm zone="triggers"> + <primary>trigger</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> This chapter describes how to write trigger functions. In particular, it describes the C-language interface for trigger @@ -98,18 +102,20 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml,v 1.29 2003/08/10 01:20:34 tgl <para> When a trigger is being defined, arguments can be specified for - it. The purpose of including arguments in the trigger definition - is to allow different triggers with similar requirements to call - the same function. As an example, there could be a generalized - trigger function that takes as its arguments two column names and - puts the current user in one and the current time stamp in the - other. Properly written, this trigger function would be - independent of the specific table it is triggering on. So the - same function could be used for <command>INSERT</command> events - on any table with suitable columns, to automatically track creation - of records in a transaction table for example. It could also be - used to track last-update events if defined as an - <command>UPDATE</command> trigger. + it.<indexterm><primary>trigger</><secondary>arguments for trigger + functions</></indexterm> The purpose of including arguments in the + trigger definition is to allow different triggers with similar + requirements to call the same function. As an example, there + could be a generalized trigger function that takes as its + arguments two column names and puts the current user in one and + the current time stamp in the other. Properly written, this + trigger function would be independent of the specific table it is + triggering on. So the same function could be used for + <command>INSERT</command> events on any table with suitable + columns, to automatically track creation of records in a + transaction table for example. It could also be used to track + last-update events if defined as an <command>UPDATE</command> + trigger. </para> </sect1> @@ -117,6 +123,11 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/trigger.sgml,v 1.29 2003/08/10 01:20:34 tgl <sect1 id="trigger-manager"> <title>Interaction with the Trigger Manager</title> + <indexterm zone="trigger-manager"> + <primary>trigger</primary> + <secondary>in C</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> This section describes the low-level details of the interface to a trigger function. This information is only needed when writing a diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/typeconv.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/typeconv.sgml index 18bad527ff7e25fa1fa1485395a805d33d47a341..d93a91b5ed6d85bfb474a11022c5059390dba367 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/typeconv.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/typeconv.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,15 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/typeconv.sgml,v 1.32 2003/08/14 23:13:27 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/typeconv.sgml,v 1.33 2003/08/31 17:32:20 petere Exp $ --> <chapter Id="typeconv"> <title>Type Conversion</title> +<indexterm zone="typeconv"> + <primary>data type</primary> + <secondary>conversion</secondary> +</indexterm> + <para> <acronym>SQL</acronym> statements can, intentionally or not, require mixing of different data types in the same expression. @@ -139,6 +144,11 @@ between the built-in types has been carefully crafted and is best not altered.) </para> +<indexterm> + <primary>data type</primary> + <secondary>category</secondary> +</indexterm> + <para> An additional heuristic is provided in the parser to allow better guesses at proper behavior for <acronym>SQL</acronym> standard types. There are @@ -204,6 +214,11 @@ should use this new function and will no longer do the implicit conversion using <sect1 id="typeconv-oper"> <title>Operators</title> +<indexterm zone="typeconv-oper"> + <primary>operator</primary> + <secondary>type resolution in an invocation</secondary> +</indexterm> + <para> The specific operator to be used in an operator invocation is determined by following @@ -452,6 +467,11 @@ SELECT CAST('20' AS int8) ! AS "factorial"; <sect1 id="typeconv-func"> <title>Functions</title> +<indexterm zone="typeconv-func"> + <primary>function</primary> + <secondary>type resolution in an invocation</secondary> +</indexterm> + <para> The specific function to be used in a function invocation is determined according to the following steps. @@ -755,8 +775,22 @@ padding spaces. </sect1> <sect1 id="typeconv-union-case"> -<title><literal>UNION</literal>, <literal>CASE</literal>, and -<literal>ARRAY</literal> Constructs</title> +<title><literal>UNION</literal>, <literal>CASE</literal>, and <literal>ARRAY</literal> Constructs</title> + +<indexterm zone="typeconv-union-case"> + <primary>UNION</primary> + <secondary>determination of result type</secondary> +</indexterm> + +<indexterm zone="typeconv-union-case"> + <primary>CASE</primary> + <secondary>determination of result type</secondary> +</indexterm> + +<indexterm zone="typeconv-union-case"> + <primary>ARRAY</primary> + <secondary>determination of result type</secondary> +</indexterm> <para> SQL <literal>UNION</> constructs must match up possibly dissimilar types to diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml index 660d1ccd75de7d7afcdc43ed92d9d36f7e2b51d3..8eca4794833a7fd8b14177edd5fcba5ec1dd84f7 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml,v 1.21 2003/08/10 01:20:34 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml,v 1.22 2003/08/31 17:32:20 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="user-manag"> @@ -22,6 +22,18 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/user-manag.sgml,v 1.21 2003/08/10 01:20:34 <sect1 id="database-users"> <title>Database Users</title> + <indexterm zone="database-users"> + <primary>user</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>CREATE USER</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>DROP USER</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> Database users are conceptually completely separate from operating system users. In practice it might be convenient to @@ -41,6 +53,14 @@ DROP USER <replaceable>name</replaceable>; </synopsis> </para> + <indexterm> + <primary>createuser</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>dropuser</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> For convenience, the programs <command>createuser</command> and <command>dropuser</command> are provided as wrappers @@ -99,7 +119,7 @@ dropuser <replaceable>name</replaceable> <variablelist> <varlistentry> - <term>superuser</term> + <term>superuser<indexterm><primary>superuser</></></term> <listitem> <para> A database superuser bypasses all permission checks. Also, @@ -111,7 +131,7 @@ dropuser <replaceable>name</replaceable> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term>database creation</term> + <term>database creation<indexterm><primary>database</><secondary>privilege to create</></></term> <listitem> <para> A user must be explicitly given permission to create databases @@ -123,7 +143,7 @@ dropuser <replaceable>name</replaceable> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> - <term>password</term> + <term>password<indexterm><primary>password</></></term> <listitem> <para> A password is only significant if the client authentication @@ -140,7 +160,7 @@ dropuser <replaceable>name</replaceable> </variablelist> A user's attributes can be modified after creation with - <command>ALTER USER</command>. + <command>ALTER USER</command>.<indexterm><primary>ALTER USER</></> See the reference pages for <command>CREATE USER</command> and <command>ALTER USER</command> for details. </para> @@ -166,6 +186,10 @@ ALTER USER myname SET enable_indexscan TO off; <sect1 id="groups"> <title>Groups</title> + <indexterm zone="groups"> + <primary>group</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> As in Unix, groups are a way of logically grouping users to ease management of privileges: privileges can be granted to, or revoked @@ -184,6 +208,22 @@ ALTER GROUP <replaceable>name</replaceable> DROP USER <replaceable>uname1</repla <sect1 id="privileges"> <title>Privileges</title> + <indexterm zone="privileges"> + <primary>privilege</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="privileges"> + <primary>owner</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="privileges"> + <primary>GRANT</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm zone="privileges"> + <primary>REVOKE</primary> + </indexterm> + <comment>Being moved to the DDL chapter. Will eventually disappear here.</comment> <para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/wal.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/wal.sgml index 279364a65d8e7899b88afc72688e5684f9e27c21..2d3f574e39198f3fd8654f2433a252894e9c848c 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/wal.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/wal.sgml @@ -1,8 +1,17 @@ -<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/wal.sgml,v 1.23 2003/03/24 14:32:51 petere Exp $ --> +<!-- $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/wal.sgml,v 1.24 2003/08/31 17:32:20 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="wal"> <title>Write-Ahead Logging (<acronym>WAL</acronym>)</title> + <indexterm zone="wal"> + <primary>WAL</primary> + </indexterm> + + <indexterm> + <primary>transaction log</primary> + <see>WAL</see> + </indexterm> + <para> <firstterm>Write-Ahead Logging</firstterm> (<acronym>WAL</acronym>) is a standard approach to transaction logging. Its detailed @@ -24,6 +33,10 @@ <sect1 id="wal-benefits-now"> <title>Benefits of <acronym>WAL</acronym></title> + <indexterm zone="wal-benefits-now"> + <primary>fsync</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The first obvious benefit of using <acronym>WAL</acronym> is a significantly reduced number of disk writes, since only the log @@ -86,7 +99,7 @@ <para> With UNDO, it will also be possible to implement - <firstterm>savepoints</firstterm> to allow partial rollback of + <firstterm>savepoints</firstterm><indexterm><primary>savepoint</></> to allow partial rollback of invalid transaction operations (parser errors caused by mistyping commands, insertion of duplicate primary/unique keys and so on) with the ability to continue or commit valid operations made by @@ -133,7 +146,7 @@ </para> <para> - <firstterm>Checkpoints</firstterm> are points in the sequence of + <firstterm>Checkpoints</firstterm><indexterm><primary>checkpoint</></> are points in the sequence of transactions at which it is guaranteed that the data files have been updated with all information logged before the checkpoint. At checkpoint time, all dirty data pages are flushed to disk and a @@ -301,7 +314,7 @@ <para> The aim of <acronym>WAL</acronym>, to ensure that the log is written before database records are altered, may be subverted by - disk drives that falsely report a successful write to the kernel, + disk drives<indexterm><primary>disk drive</></> that falsely report a successful write to the kernel, when, in fact, they have only cached the data and not yet stored it on the disk. A power failure in such a situation may still lead to irrecoverable data corruption. Administrators should try to ensure diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xaggr.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xaggr.sgml index 7b82af322eaa96ea1d339c6764c01d95b658d177..8f1bda7e79a12c7463c70eb66df3098963a209c8 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/xaggr.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/xaggr.sgml @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xaggr.sgml,v 1.21 2003/08/09 22:50:22 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xaggr.sgml,v 1.22 2003/08/31 17:32:20 petere Exp $ --> <sect1 id="xaggr"> <title>User-Defined Aggregates</title> <indexterm zone="xaggr"> - <primary>aggregate functions</primary> - <secondary>extending</secondary> + <primary>aggregate function</primary> + <secondary>user-defined</secondary> </indexterm> <para> @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ CREATE AGGREGATE avg ( Aggregate functions may use polymorphic state transition functions or final functions, so that the same functions can be used to implement multiple aggregates. - See <xref linkend="types-polymorphic"> + See <xref linkend="extend-types-polymorphic"> for an explanation of polymorphic functions. Going a step further, the aggregate function itself may be specified with a polymorphic base type and state type, allowing a single diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml index 0193691a08ed2517a03eeb0363a68f709a33a2f3..8d323c6879b1a8af57d9badde2c7e10c959eb6f7 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml @@ -1,11 +1,14 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml,v 1.72 2003/08/10 01:20:34 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml,v 1.73 2003/08/31 17:32:20 petere Exp $ --> <sect1 id="xfunc"> <title>User-Defined Functions</title> - <indexterm zone="xfunc"><primary>function</></> + <indexterm zone="xfunc"> + <primary>function</primary> + <secondary>user-defined</secondary> + </indexterm> <para> <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> provides four kinds of @@ -70,7 +73,11 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml,v 1.72 2003/08/10 01:20:34 tgl E <sect1 id="xfunc-sql"> <title>Query Language (<acronym>SQL</acronym>) Functions</title> - <indexterm zone="xfunc-sql"><primary>function</><secondary>SQL</></> + <indexterm zone="xfunc-sql"> + <primary>function</primary> + <secondary>user-defined</secondary> + <tertiary>in SQL</tertiary> + </indexterm> <para> SQL functions execute an arbitrary list of SQL statements, returning @@ -84,12 +91,12 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml,v 1.72 2003/08/10 01:20:34 tgl E </para> <para> - <indexterm><primary>SETOF</><seealso>function</></> - Alternatively, an SQL function may be declared to return a set, - by specifying the function's return type - as <literal>SETOF <replaceable>sometype</></literal>. In this case - all rows of the last query's result are returned. Further details - appear below. + <indexterm><primary>SETOF</><seealso>function</></> Alternatively, + an SQL function may be declared to return a set, by specifying the + function's return type as <literal>SETOF + <replaceable>sometype</></literal>.<indexterm><primary>SETOF</></> + In this case all rows of the last query's result are returned. + Further details appear below. </para> <para> @@ -523,7 +530,7 @@ SELECT name, listchildren(name) FROM nodes; <acronym>SQL</acronym> functions may be declared to accept and return the <quote>polymorphic</> types <type>anyelement</type> and <type>anyarray</type>. - See <xref linkend="types-polymorphic"> for a more detailed explanation + See <xref linkend="extend-types-polymorphic"> for a more detailed explanation of polymorphic functions. Here is a polymorphic function <function>make_array</function> that builds up an array from two arbitrary data type elements: @@ -644,6 +651,12 @@ CREATE FUNCTION square_root(double precision) RETURNS double precision <sect1 id="xfunc-c"> <title>C-Language Functions</title> + <indexterm zone="xfunc-sql"> + <primary>function</primary> + <secondary>user-defined</secondary> + <tertiary>in C</tertiary> + </indexterm> + <para> User-defined functions can be written in C (or a language that can be made compatible with C, such as C++). Such functions are @@ -670,6 +683,10 @@ CREATE FUNCTION square_root(double precision) RETURNS double precision <sect2 id="xfunc-c-dynload"> <title>Dynamic Loading</title> + <indexterm zone="xfunc-c-dynload"> + <primary>dynamic loading</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> The first time a user-defined function in a particular loadable object file is called in a session, @@ -787,9 +804,14 @@ CREATE FUNCTION square_root(double precision) RETURNS double precision </sect2> - <sect2> + <sect2 id="xfunc-c-basetype"> <title>Base Types in C-Language Functions</title> + <indexterm zone="xfunc-c-basetype"> + <primary>data type</primary> + <secondary>internal organisation</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> To know how to write C-language functions, you need to know how PostgreSQL internally represents base data types and how they can @@ -1479,7 +1501,7 @@ concat_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) <listitem> <para> Use <literal>pg_config - --includedir-server</literal><indexterm><primary>pg_config</></> + --includedir-server</literal><indexterm><primary>pg_config</><secondary>with user-defined C functions</></> to find out where the <productname>PostgreSQL</> server header files are installed on your system (or the system that your users will be running on). This option is new with @@ -1498,7 +1520,7 @@ concat_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) <para> When allocating memory, use the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> functions - <function>palloc</function> and <function>pfree</function> + <function>palloc</function><indexterm><primary>palloc</></> and <function>pfree</function><indexterm><primary>pfree</></> instead of the corresponding C library functions <function>malloc</function> and <function>free</function>. The memory allocated by <function>palloc</function> will be @@ -2075,7 +2097,7 @@ CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION testpassbyval(integer, integer) RETURNS SETOF __testp C-language functions may be declared to accept and return the <quote>polymorphic</> types <type>anyelement</type> and <type>anyarray</type>. - See <xref linkend="types-polymorphic"> for a more detailed explanation + See <xref linkend="extend-types-polymorphic"> for a more detailed explanation of polymorphic functions. When function arguments or return types are defined as polymorphic types, the function author cannot know in advance what data type it will be called with, or @@ -2155,7 +2177,10 @@ CREATE FUNCTION make_array(anyelement) <sect1 id="xfunc-overload"> <title>Function Overloading</title> - <indexterm zone="xfunc-overload"><primary>overloading</></> + <indexterm zone="xfunc-overload"> + <primary>overloading</primary> + <secondary>functions</secondary> + </indexterm> <para> More than one function may be defined with the same SQL name, so long @@ -2216,6 +2241,11 @@ CREATE FUNCTION test(int, int) RETURNS int <sect1 id="xfunc-plhandler"> <title>Procedural Language Handlers</title> + <indexterm zone="xfunc-plhandler"> + <primary>procedural language</primary> + <secondary>handler for</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> All calls to functions that are written in a language other than the current <quote>version 1</quote> interface for compiled diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xindex.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xindex.sgml index bd5d1fe78bf87310c3f12fff6e50ce0564964185..4d99f5dea0c9c3d648aca5bdf8021a3051f2a228 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/xindex.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/xindex.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,15 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xindex.sgml,v 1.31 2003/08/17 22:09:00 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xindex.sgml,v 1.32 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ --> <sect1 id="xindex"> <title>Interfacing Extensions To Indexes</title> + <indexterm zone="xindex"> + <primary>index</primary> + <secondary>for user-defined data type</secondary> + </indexterm> + <para> The procedures described thus far let you define new types, new functions, and new operators. However, we cannot yet define an @@ -43,15 +48,18 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xindex.sgml,v 1.31 2003/08/17 22:09:00 tgl <para> The routines for an index method do not directly know anything - about the data types that the index method will operate on. Instead, an - <firstterm>operator class</> identifies the set of operations that the - index method needs to use to work with a particular data type. - Operator classes are so called because one thing they specify is the set - of <literal>WHERE</>-clause operators that can be used with an index (i.e., can be - converted into an index-scan qualification). An operator class may also - specify some <firstterm>support procedures</> that are needed by the - internal operations of the index method, but do not directly - correspond to any <literal>WHERE</>-clause operator that can be used with the index. + about the data types that the index method will operate on. + Instead, an <firstterm>operator + class</><indexterm><primary>operator class</></indexterm> + identifies the set of operations that the index method needs to use + to work with a particular data type. Operator classes are so + called because one thing they specify is the set of + <literal>WHERE</>-clause operators that can be used with an index + (i.e., can be converted into an index-scan qualification). An + operator class may also specify some <firstterm>support + procedures</> that are needed by the internal operations of the + index method, but do not directly correspond to any + <literal>WHERE</>-clause operator that can be used with the index. </para> <para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xoper.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xoper.sgml index dc03c3e7e4087915be7b590246ab7163c98b8c33..ab5f38be75174dd0cf8a0657409511214f036300 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/xoper.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/xoper.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,15 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xoper.sgml,v 1.25 2003/08/17 22:09:00 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xoper.sgml,v 1.26 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ --> <sect1 id="xoper"> <title>User-defined Operators</title> + <indexterm zone="xoper"> + <primary>operator</primary> + <secondary>user-defined</secondary> + </indexterm> + <Para> Every operator is <quote>syntactic sugar</quote> for a call to an underlying function that does the real work; so you must @@ -18,9 +23,10 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xoper.sgml,v 1.25 2003/08/17 22:09:00 tgl E <Para> <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> supports left unary, right - unary, and binary operators. Operators can be overloaded; that is, - the same operator name can be used for different operators that - have different numbers and types of operands. When a query is + unary, and binary operators. Operators can be + overloaded;<indexterm><primary>overloading</primary><secondary>operators</secondary></indexterm> + that is, the same operator name can be used for different operators + that have different numbers and types of operands. When a query is executed, the system determines the operator to call from the number and types of the provided operands. </Para> diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xplang.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xplang.sgml index d350ba25ea8670f8da675491007c404ebcad5c32..c05c4948a2cb91bc362b8373217b53db9b95149d 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/xplang.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/xplang.sgml @@ -1,10 +1,14 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xplang.sgml,v 1.22 2003/06/30 18:31:42 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xplang.sgml,v 1.23 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ --> <chapter id="xplang"> <title id="xplang-title">Procedural Languages</title> + <indexterm zone="xplang"> + <primary>procedural language</primary> + </indexterm> + <para> <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> allows users to add new programming languages to be available for writing functions and diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/xtypes.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/xtypes.sgml index 74ced8cd83e3fb340eff004a10db2b193efe65e6..11981a5b19899d5cf442c30b8ee9e02273c33659 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/xtypes.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/xtypes.sgml @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ <!-- -$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xtypes.sgml,v 1.19 2003/08/10 01:20:34 tgl Exp $ +$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xtypes.sgml,v 1.20 2003/08/31 17:32:21 petere Exp $ --> <sect1 id="xtypes"> <title>User-Defined Types</title> <indexterm zone="xtypes"> - <primary>data types</primary> - <secondary>extending</secondary> + <primary>data type</primary> + <secondary>user-defined</secondary> </indexterm> <comment> @@ -34,13 +34,17 @@ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xtypes.sgml,v 1.19 2003/08/10 01:20:34 tgl <indexterm> <primary>output function</primary> </indexterm> - A user-defined type must always have input and output functions. + A user-defined type must always have input and output + functions.<indexterm><primary>input function</primary><secondary>of + a data type</secondary></indexterm><indexterm><primary>output + function</primary><secondary>of a data type</secondary></indexterm> These functions determine how the type appears in strings (for input by the user and output to the user) and how the type is organized in memory. The input function takes a null-terminated character string - as its argument and returns the internal (in memory) representation of - the type. The output function takes the internal representation of - the type as argument and returns a null-terminated character string. + as its argument and returns the internal (in memory) representation + of the type. The output function takes the internal representation + of the type as argument and returns a null-terminated character + string. </para> <para>