diff --git a/doc/README.mb b/doc/README.mb
index 775d05c48bab4aa505fb54934a732b95165d877f..d5436d16039b5fe6eaaabbd42d70800e40e89495 100644
--- a/doc/README.mb
+++ b/doc/README.mb
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-postgresql 6.4 multi-byte (MB) support README	  Jun 5 1998
+postgresql 6.4 multi-byte (MB) support README	  Jul 22 1998
 
 						Tatsuo Ishii
 						t-ishii@sra.co.jp
@@ -10,7 +10,10 @@ The MB support is intended for allowing PostgreSQL to handle
 multi-byte character sets such as EUC(Extended Unix Code), Unicode and
 Mule internal code. With the MB enabled you can use multi-byte
 character sets in regexp ,LIKE and some functions. The encoding system
-chosen is determined at the compile time.
+chosen is determined when initializing your PostgreSQL installation
+using initdb(1). Note that this can be overrided when creating a
+database using createdb(1) or create database SQL command. So you
+could have multiple databases with different encoding system.
 
 MB also fixes some problems concerning with 8-bit single byte
 character sets including ISO8859. (I would not say all of problems
@@ -36,7 +39,11 @@ where encoding_system is one of:
 	EUC_TW			Taiwan EUC
 	UNICODE			Unicode(UTF-8)
 	MULE_INTERNAL		Mule internal
-	LATIN1			ISO 8859-1 English and some European laguages
+	LATIN1			ISO 8859-1 English and some European languages
+	LATIN2			ISO 8859-2 English and some European languages
+	LATIN3			ISO 8859-3 English and some European languages
+	LATIN4			ISO 8859-4 English and some European languages
+	LATIN5			ISO 8859-5 English and some European languages
 
 Example:
 
@@ -50,7 +57,28 @@ Example:
 If MB is disabled, nothing is changed except better supporting for
 8-bit single byte character sets.
 
-2. PGCLIENTENCODING
+2. How to set encoding
+
+initdb command defines the default encoding for a PostgreSQL
+installation. For example:
+
+	% initdb -e EUC_JP
+
+sets the default encoding to EUC_JP(Extended Unix Code for Japanese).
+Note that you can use "-pgencoding" instead of "-e" if you like longer
+option string:-) If no -e or -pgencoding option is given, the encoding
+specified at the compile time is used.
+
+You can create a database with a different encoding.
+
+	% createdb -E EUC_KR korean
+
+will create a database named "korean" with EUC_KR encoding. The
+another way to accomplish this is to use a SQL command:
+
+	CREATE DATABASE korean WITH ENCODING = 'EUC_KR';
+
+3. PGCLIENTENCODING
 
 If an environment variable PGCLIENTENCODING is defined on the
 frontend, automatic encoding translation is done by the backend. For
@@ -68,7 +96,11 @@ Supported encodings for PGCLIENTENCODING are:
 	EUC_KR			Korean EUC
 	EUC_TW			Taiwan EUC
 	MULE_INTERNAL		Mule internal
-	LATIN1			ISO 8859-1 English and some European laguages
+	LATIN1			ISO 8859-1 English and some European languages
+	LATIN2			ISO 8859-2 English and some European languages
+	LATIN3			ISO 8859-3 English and some European languages
+	LATIN4			ISO 8859-4 English and some European languages
+	LATIN5			ISO 8859-5 English and some European languages
 
 Note that UNICODE is not supported(yet). Also note that the
 translation is not always possible. Suppose you choose EUC_JP for the
@@ -86,7 +118,12 @@ new command:
 	SET CLIENT_ENCODING TO 'encoding';
 
 where encoding is one of the encodings those can be set to
-PGCLIENTENCODING.  To query the current the frontend encoding:
+PGCLIENTENCODING. Also you can use SQL92 syntax "SET NAMES" for this
+purpose:
+
+	SET NAMES 'encoding';
+
+To query the current the frontend encoding:
 
 	SHOW CLIENT_ENCODING;
 
@@ -114,7 +151,16 @@ Unicode: http://www.unicode.org/
 
 5. History
 
-Jun 5, 1988
+Jul 22, 1998
+	* determine encoding at initdb/createdb rather than compile time
+	* support for PGCLIENTENCODING when issuing COPY command
+	* support for SQL92 syntax "SET NAMES"
+	* support for LATIN2-5
+	* add UNICODE regression test case
+	* new test suite for MB
+	* clean up source files
+
+Jun 5, 1998
 	* add support for the encoding translation between the backend
 	  and the frontend
 	* new command SET CLIENT_ENCODING etc. added
diff --git a/doc/README.mb.jp b/doc/README.mb.jp
index 3fde80f4205b59960f2e71e4232db7e338a0f8b9..08476595dc0ba91cd373434bb238a3784d2a6ba0 100644
--- a/doc/README.mb.jp
+++ b/doc/README.mb.jp
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-postgresql 6.3.2 multi-byte (MB) support README	       1998/5/25 $B:n@.(B
+postgresql 6.4 multi-byte (MB) support README	       1998/7/22 $B:n@.(B
 
 							$B@P0fC#IW(B
 						t-ishii@sra.co.jp
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ postgresql 6.3.2 multi-byte (MB) support README	       1998/5/25 $B:n@.(B
   PostgreSQL $B$K$*$1$k%^%k%A%P%$%H%5%]!<%H$O0J2<$N$h$&$JFCD'$r;}$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
 
     1.$B%^%k%A%P%$%HJ8;z$H$7$F!"F|K\8l!"Cf9q8l$J$I$N3F9q$N(B EUC$B!"(BUnicode$B!"(B
-      mule internal code, ISO-8859-1 $B$,%3%s%Q%$%k;~$KA*Br2DG=!#(B
+      mule internal code, ISO-8859-1 $B$,%G!<%?%Y!<%9:n@.;~$KA*Br2DG=!#(B
       $B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$K$O$3$N%3!<%I$N$^$^3JG<$5$l$^$9!#(B
     2.$B%F!<%V%kL>$K%^%k%A%P%$%HJ8;z$,;HMQ2DG=(B($B$?$@$7!"(BOS $B$,%^%k%A%P%$%H(B
       $B$N%U%!%$%kL>$r5v$7$F$$$k$3$H$,I,MW(B)
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ postgresql 6.3.2 multi-byte (MB) support README	       1998/5/25 $B:n@.(B
       $B$,%P%C%/%(%s%IB&$H0[$k>l9g$K!"<+F0E*$K%3!<%IJQ49$r9T$J$$$^$9!#(B
 
 $B%$%s%9%H!<%k!'(B
+
   $B%G%U%)%k%H$G$O(B PostgreSQL $B$O%^%k%A%P%$%H$r%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$;$s!#(B
   $B%^%k%A%P%$%H%5%]!<%H$rM-8z$K$9$kJ}K!$r@bL@$7$^$9!#(B
 
@@ -34,9 +35,11 @@ postgresql 6.3.2 multi-byte (MB) support README	       1998/5/25 $B:n@.(B
 
   % configure --with-mb=EUC_JP
 
-  $BJ8;z%3!<%I$H$7$F$O(B EUC_JP $B$r4^$a!"0J2<$N%3!<%I$,;XDj$G$-$^$9!#(B
-  ($B8=:_$N<BAu$G$O!"J8;z%3!<%I$O%3%s%Q%$%k;~$K7hDj$5$l!"<B9T;~$K(B
-   $BF0E*$KJQ99$9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s(B)
+  $BJ8;z%3!<%I$H$7$F$O(B EUC_JP $B$r4^$a!"0J2<$N%3!<%I$,(B initdb $B$K$h$k(B
+  $B%G!<%?%Y!<%9=i4|2=;~$*$h$S%G!<%?%Y!<%9:n@.;~(B
+  (Unix $B%3%^%s%I$N(B createdb $B$b$7$/$O(B SQL $B$N(B create database)
+  $B$K;XDj$G$-$^$9!#(BMakefile.custom $B$"$k$$$O(B configure $B$G;XDj$7$?J8;z%3!<(B
+  $B%I$O(B initdb $B$N>JN,;~$NJ8;z%3!<%I$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
 
 	EUC_JP		$BF|K\8l(B EUC
 	EUC_CN		GB $B$r%Y!<%9$K$7$?CfJ8(BEUC$B!#(Bcode set 2 $B$O(B
@@ -48,9 +51,9 @@ postgresql 6.3.2 multi-byte (MB) support README	       1998/5/25 $B:n@.(B
 			$B$9$J$o$A(B 0xffff $B$^$G$G$9!#(B
 	MULE_INTERNAL	mule $B$NFbIt%3!<%I!#$?$@$7!"(BType N $B$NITDjD9J8;z$O(B
 			$B%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$;$s!#(B
-	LATIN1		ISO8859 Latin 1$B!#%7%s%0%k%P%$%H$J$s$G$9$1$I!"(B
-			$B;n$7$H$$$&$3$H$G(B:-)$B$A$J$_$K!"(BLATIN2 etc. $B$O(B
-			$BL$%5%]!<%H!#(B
+	LATIN*		ISO8859 Latin $B%7%j!<%:!#(B* $B$O(B 1 $B$+$i(B 5 $B$^$G;XDj(B
+			$B$G$-$^$9!#%7%s%0%k%P%$%H$J$s$G$9$1$I!"(B
+			$B;n$7$H$$$&$3$H$G(B:-)
 
   $BA*Br$NL\0B$H$7$F$O!"1Q8l$HF|K\8l$7$+;H$o$J$$>l9g$O(B EUC_JP($BF1MM$K!"Cf(B
   $B9q8l$7$+;H$o$J$$>l9g$O(B EUC_CN... $B$J$I$H$J$j$^$9(B)$B!"$=$NB>$N8@8l$b;H$$$?(B
@@ -69,13 +72,42 @@ postgresql 6.3.2 multi-byte (MB) support README	       1998/5/25 $B:n@.(B
   http://www.sra.co.jp/people/t-ishii/PostgreSQL/ $B$G$b4JC1$J%$%s%9%H!<(B
   $B%kJ}K!$r>R2p$7$F$$$^$9!#(B
 
+initdb/createdb/create database $B$K$*$1$kJ8;z%3!<%I$N;XDj$K$D$$$F(B
+
+  initdb $B$G$O0J2<$N%*%W%7%g%s$GJ8;z%3!<%I$,;XDj$G$-$^$9!#(B
+
+	-e $BJ8;z%3!<%I(B
+	-pgencoding $BJ8;z%3!<%I(B
+
+  $B$3$3$G;XDj$7$?J8;z%3!<%I$O!"0J8e(B createdb/create database $B$GJ8;z%3!<%I$r(B
+  $B>JN,$7$?>l9g$K@_Dj$5$l$kJ8;z%3!<%I$K$J$j$^$9!#(B-e $B$^$?$O(B -pgencoding
+  $B%*%W%7%g%s$r>JN,$7$?>l9g$O!"(BMakefile.custom $B$"$k$$$O(B configure $B$G;X(B
+  $BDj$7$?J8;z%3!<%I$,:NMQ$5$l$^$9!#(B
+
+  createdb $B$G$O0J2<$N%*%W%7%g%s$GJ8;z%3!<%I$,;XDj$G$-$^$9!#(B
+
+	-E $BJ8;z%3!<%I(B
+
+  create database $B$G$O0J2<$N%*%W%7%g%s$GJ8;z%3!<%I$,;XDj$G$-$^$9!#(B
+
+	CREATE DATABASE dbanme WITH ENCODING = '$BJ8;z%3!<%I(B';
+
+  LOCATION $B$rF1;~$K;XDj$9$k>l9g$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
+
+	CREATE DATABASE dbanme WITH LOCATION = 'path' ENCODING = '$BJ8;z%3!<%I(B';
+
+  createdb/create database $B$O!"J8;z%3!<%I;XDj$r>JN,$7$?>l9g$O!"(Binitdb 
+  $B$G;XDj$7$?J8;z%3!<%I$,:NMQ$5$l$^$9!#(B
+
 $B4D6-JQ?t(B PGCLIENTENCODING $B$K$D$$$F!'(B
 
-  $B%G%U%)%k%H$G$O!"%3%s%Q%$%k;~$K;XDj$7$?%5!<%PB&$NJ8;z%3!<%I$H!"(Bpsql 
-  $B$J$I$N%/%i%$%"%s%HB&$NJ8;z%3!<%I$,0lCW$7$F$$$k$b$N$H8+Jo$5$l$^$9!#%5!<(B
-  $B%PB&$H0[$kJ8;z%3!<%I$r;H$$$?$$>l9g$O!"4D6-JQ?t(B PGCLIENTENCODING $B$r@_(B
-  $BDj$7$^$9!#@_Dj2DG=$JJ8;z%3!<%I$O!">e5-$K2C$(!"(BSJIS ($B%7%U%H(BJIS)
-  $B$,;XDj$G$-$^$9!#(B
+  $B4D6-JQ?t(B PGCLIENTENCODING $B$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$J$$>l9g!"(Blibpq $B$O%;%C%7%g%s(B
+  $B3+;O;~$K%5!<%PB&$KJ8;z%3!<%I$rLd$$9g$o$;!"$=$NCM$r4D6-JQ?t(B 
+  PGCLIENTENCODING $B$K@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B
+
+  $B4D6-JQ?t(B PGCLIENTENCODING $B$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k>l9g$O$=$NCM$,M%@h$5$l!"%5!<(B
+  $B%PB&$H0[$J$kJ8;z%3!<%I$,;HMQ$G$-$^$9!#@_Dj2DG=$JJ8;z%3!<%I$O!">e5-$K(B
+  $B2C$(!"(BSJIS ($B%7%U%H(BJIS)$B$,;XDj$G$-$^$9!#(B
 
 	$B$A$J$_$K!"(BSJIS $B$O(B JISX0201 $B$N(B 1$B%P%$%H%+%J!"$$$o$f$k!VH>3Q%+%?(B
 	$B%+%J!W$b%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$9(B($B7h$7$F!VH>3Q%+%?%+%J!W$N;HMQ$r$*4+(B
@@ -150,6 +182,18 @@ postgresql 6.3.2 multi-byte (MB) support README	       1998/5/25 $B:n@.(B
 
 $B2~DjMzNr!'(B
 
+  1998/7/22 6.4 $B&A8~$1$K%Q%C%A$r%j%j!<%9!#(B
+	* initdb/createdb/create database $B$G%5!<%PB&$NJ8;z%3!<%I$r@_Dj(B
+          $B$G$-$k5!G=<BAu!#$3$N$?$a!"%7%9%F%`%+%?%m%0$N(B pg_database $B$K(B
+          $B?7$7$$%+%i%`(B encoding $B$rDI2C(B(MB$B$,M-8z$J;~$@$1(B)
+	* copy $B$,(B PGCLIENTENCODING $B$KBP1~(B
+	* SQL92 $B$N(B "SET NAMES" $B$r%5%]!<%H(B(MB$B$,M-8z$J;~$@$1(B)
+	* LATIN2-5 $B$r%5%]!<%H(B
+	* regression test $B$K(B unicode $B$N%F%9%H%1!<%9$rDI2C(B
+	* MB $B@lMQ$N(B regression $B%F%9%H%G%#%l%/%H%j(B test/mb $B$rDI2C(B
+	* $B%=!<%9%U%!%$%k$NCV$->l=j$rBgI}8+D>$7!#(BMB $B4X78$O(B
+	  include/mb, backend/utils/mb $B$KCV$/$h$&$K$7$?(B
+
   1998/5/25 $B%P%0=$@5(B(mb_b3.patch $B$H$7$F(B pgsql-jp ML $B$K%j%j!<%9!"(B
 	$BK\2H$G$O(B 6.4 snapshot $B$K<h$j9~$^$l$kM=Dj(B)	
 
diff --git a/src/Makefile.global.in b/src/Makefile.global.in
index ebd5c4ba933bb2a79fc4a1392a2b33915ca90420..89045b0dad55116d16dbd30d72e1accc9ba49ed3 100644
--- a/src/Makefile.global.in
+++ b/src/Makefile.global.in
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/Makefile.global.in,v 1.43 1998/06/16 07:29:15 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/Makefile.global.in,v 1.44 1998/07/24 03:31:04 scrappy Exp $
 #
 # NOTES
 #    Essentially all Postgres make files include this file and use the 
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ X11_LIBS= -lX11 @X_EXTRA_LIBS@
 #
 # enable multi-byte support
 # choose one of:
-# EUC_JP,EUC_CN,EUC_KR,EUC_TW,UNICODE,MULE_INTERNAL,LATIN1
+# EUC_JP,EUC_CN,EUC_KR,EUC_TW,UNICODE,MULE_INTERNAL,LATIN1-5
 MB=@MB@
 
 ##############################################################################
diff --git a/src/backend/bootstrap/Makefile b/src/backend/bootstrap/Makefile
index b172c4d267b06533f669f461d3720c60a2590292..a3e8fa168586716aa5ebe9fec45eae95eaaa5f40 100644
--- a/src/backend/bootstrap/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/bootstrap/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for the bootstrap module
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/bootstrap/Makefile,v 1.13 1998/04/06 00:22:02 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/bootstrap/Makefile,v 1.14 1998/07/24 03:31:06 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #
 # We must build bootparse.c and bootscanner.c with yacc and lex and sed,
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ SRCDIR= ../..
 include ../../Makefile.global
 
 CFLAGS += -I..
+ifdef MB
+CFLAGS += -DMB=$(MB)
+endif
 
 ifeq ($(CC), gcc)
 CFLAGS+= -Wno-error
diff --git a/src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y b/src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y
index ef7c801347e124565bbc6d4b4ec84230f2530d0a..470d16b10158abd4c512bc329a3de3eaf32ac1fc 100644
--- a/src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y
+++ b/src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y,v 1.16 1998/04/26 04:05:51 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/bootstrap/bootparse.y,v 1.17 1998/07/24 03:31:07 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -31,8 +31,13 @@
 #include "bootstrap/bootstrap.h"
 #include "catalog/heap.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_attribute_mb.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_class_mb.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_attribute.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
+#endif
 #include "commands/defrem.h"
 #include "nodes/nodes.h"
 #include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/bootstrap/bootscanner.l b/src/backend/bootstrap/bootscanner.l
index e94133c2b0c0845a15a7668e471b2ab447e14b09..c3364c08735a6a697afcdcf717e7b302e0938bbb 100644
--- a/src/backend/bootstrap/bootscanner.l
+++ b/src/backend/bootstrap/bootscanner.l
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/bootstrap/bootscanner.l,v 1.8 1997/11/24 05:07:56 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/bootstrap/bootscanner.l,v 1.9 1998/07/24 03:31:08 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -20,7 +20,11 @@
 #include "storage/block.h"
 #include "storage/off.h"
 #include "storage/itemptr.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_attribute_mb.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_attribute.h"
+#endif
 #include "access/attnum.h"
 #include "nodes/pg_list.h"
 #include "access/tupdesc.h"
@@ -28,7 +32,11 @@
 #include "access/funcindex.h"
 #include "storage/fd.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_class_mb.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
+#endif
 #include "nodes/nodes.h"
 #include "rewrite/prs2lock.h"
 #include "access/skey.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/bootstrap/bootstrap.c b/src/backend/bootstrap/bootstrap.c
index acf461d1627fcc18e5dbb779c09ef1b816b47ee9..b5fa5e1952aaaff323f343c948de482e65fc1156 100644
--- a/src/backend/bootstrap/bootstrap.c
+++ b/src/backend/bootstrap/bootstrap.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/bootstrap/bootstrap.c,v 1.44 1998/06/27 04:53:29 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/bootstrap/bootstrap.c,v 1.45 1998/07/24 03:31:08 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -41,8 +41,13 @@
 #include "catalog/catname.h"
 #include "catalog/index.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_am.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_attribute_mb.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_class_mb.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_attribute.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
+#endif
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
 #include "executor/execdesc.h"
 #include "executor/hashjoin.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/Makefile b/src/backend/catalog/Makefile
index f13fa5f92ab410d8b3efb5a7cd42892fda437d97..79c38a8928e944006ef2a950529c7164cb5cd7b7 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for catalog
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/catalog/Makefile,v 1.10 1998/04/06 00:22:13 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/catalog/Makefile,v 1.11 1998/07/24 03:31:09 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -24,11 +24,28 @@ SUBSYS.o: $(OBJS)
 
 GENBKI= ./genbki.sh
 
+ifdef MB
+GLOBALBKI_SRCS= $(addprefix ../../include/catalog/, \
+                  pg_database_mb.h pg_variable.h pg_shadow.h \
+                  pg_group.h pg_log.h \
+                 )
+else
 GLOBALBKI_SRCS= $(addprefix ../../include/catalog/, \
                   pg_database.h pg_variable.h pg_shadow.h \
                   pg_group.h pg_log.h \
                  )
+endif
 
+ifdef MB
+LOCALBKI_SRCS= $(addprefix ../../include/catalog/, \
+                 pg_proc.h pg_type.h pg_attribute_mb.h pg_class_mb.h \
+                 pg_inherits.h pg_index.h pg_version.h pg_statistic.h \
+                 pg_operator.h pg_opclass.h pg_am.h pg_amop.h pg_amproc.h \
+                 pg_language.h pg_parg.h \
+                 pg_aggregate.h pg_ipl.h pg_inheritproc.h \
+                 pg_rewrite.h pg_listener.h pg_description.h indexing.h \
+                )
+else
 LOCALBKI_SRCS= $(addprefix ../../include/catalog/, \
                  pg_proc.h pg_type.h pg_attribute.h pg_class.h \
                  pg_inherits.h pg_index.h pg_version.h pg_statistic.h \
@@ -37,7 +54,7 @@ LOCALBKI_SRCS= $(addprefix ../../include/catalog/, \
                  pg_aggregate.h pg_ipl.h pg_inheritproc.h \
                  pg_rewrite.h pg_listener.h pg_description.h indexing.h \
                 )
-
+endif
 global1.bki.source: $(GENBKI) $(GLOBALBKI_SRCS)
 	sh $(SHOPTS) $(GENBKI) $(BKIOPTS) $(GLOBALBKI_SRCS) > $@ 2>global1.description
 
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/Makefile b/src/backend/commands/Makefile
index fc2b7199ab05a2df0b34a3ad42cbfae027fad523..66e8f9a490e20f587f4d4cdffa3f95f01c2bb921 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/commands/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for commands
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/Makefile,v 1.13 1998/06/16 07:29:20 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/Makefile,v 1.14 1998/07/24 03:31:11 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@ OBJS = async.o creatinh.o command.o copy.o defind.o define.o \
        recipe.o explain.o sequence.o trigger.o user.o proclang.o \
        dbcommands.o variable.o
 
-ifdef MB
-OBJS += mbutils.o
-endif
-
 all: SUBSYS.o
 
 SUBSYS.o: $(OBJS)
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
index 377f8f166ce994c8f8176609bcb65538c19237d1..10a2fca34c164da2f6f3f4722ccf98467b0abb71 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/cluster.c
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/cluster.c,v 1.23 1998/02/26 04:30:49 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/cluster.c,v 1.24 1998/07/24 03:31:13 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -43,7 +43,11 @@
 #include <utils/excid.h>
 #include <utils/mcxt.h>
 #include <catalog/pg_proc.h>
+#ifdef MB
+#include <catalog/pg_class_mb.h>
+#else
 #include <catalog/pg_class.h>
+#endif
 #include <optimizer/internal.h>
 #ifndef NO_SECURITY
 #include <utils/acl.h>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/copy.c b/src/backend/commands/copy.c
index 4ad772d0a38c6657af39e3f8645ada6f511823a6..23af759af4cddfc2bf3b6b349d047c038b99521a 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/copy.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/copy.c
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/copy.c,v 1.49 1998/07/15 18:53:40 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/copy.c,v 1.50 1998/07/24 03:31:14 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@
 #include "commands/trigger.h"
 #include <storage/fd.h>
 
+#ifdef MB
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#endif
+
 #define ISOCTAL(c) (((c) >= '0') && ((c) <= '7'))
 #define VALUE(c) ((c) - '0')
 
@@ -61,7 +65,7 @@ static char *CopyReadAttribute(FILE *fp, bool *isnull, char *delim, int *newline
 static char *CopyReadAttribute(FILE *fp, bool *isnull, char *delim);
 
 #endif
-static void CopyAttributeOut(FILE *fp, char *string, char *delim, int is_array);
+static void CopyAttributeOut(FILE *fp, unsigned char *string, char *delim, int is_array);
 static int	CountTuples(Relation relation);
 
 extern FILE *Pfout,
@@ -277,7 +281,7 @@ CopyTo(Relation rel, bool binary, bool oids, FILE *fp, char *delim)
 				{
 					string = (char *) (*fmgr_faddr(&out_functions[i]))
 						(value, elements[i], typmod[i]);
-					CopyAttributeOut(fp, string, delim, attr[i]->attnelems);
+					CopyAttributeOut(fp, (unsigned char*)string, delim, attr[i]->attnelems);
 					pfree(string);
 				}
 				else
@@ -1012,6 +1016,17 @@ CopyReadAttribute(FILE *fp, bool *isnull, char *delim)
 	char		c;
 	int			done = 0;
 	int			i = 0;
+#ifdef MB
+	int	mblen;
+	int	encoding;
+	unsigned char	s[2];
+	int	j;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MB
+	encoding = pg_get_client_encoding();
+	s[1] = 0;
+#endif
 
 #ifdef COPY_PATCH
 	/* if last delimiter was a newline return a NULL attribute */
@@ -1029,9 +1044,9 @@ CopyReadAttribute(FILE *fp, bool *isnull, char *delim)
 	while (!done)
 	{
 		c = getc(fp);
-
 		if (feof(fp))
 			return (NULL);
+
 		else if (c == '\\')
 		{
 			c = getc(fp);
@@ -1112,21 +1127,55 @@ CopyReadAttribute(FILE *fp, bool *isnull, char *delim)
 #endif
 			done = 1;
 		}
-		if (!done)
+		if (!done) {
 			attribute[i++] = c;
+#ifdef MB
+			s[0] = c;
+			mblen = pg_encoding_mblen(encoding, s);
+			mblen--;
+			for(j=0;j<mblen;j++) {
+			  c = getc(fp);
+			  if (feof(fp))
+			    return (NULL);
+			  attribute[i++] = c;
+			}
+#endif
+		}
 		if (i == EXT_ATTLEN - 1)
 			elog(ERROR, "CopyReadAttribute - attribute length too long. line: %d", lineno);
 	}
 	attribute[i] = '\0';
+#ifdef MB
+	return(pg_client_to_server((unsigned char*)attribute, strlen(attribute)));
+#else
 	return (&attribute[0]);
+#endif
 }
 
 static void
-CopyAttributeOut(FILE *fp, char *string, char *delim, int is_array)
+CopyAttributeOut(FILE *fp, unsigned char *server_string, char *delim, int is_array)
 {
-	char		c;
+        unsigned char           *string;
+	unsigned char		c;
+#ifdef MB
+	int	mblen;
+	int	encoding;
+	int	i;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MB
+	string = pg_server_to_client(server_string, strlen(server_string));
+	encoding = pg_get_client_encoding();
+#else
+	string = server_string;
+#endif
 
+#ifdef MB
+	for (; (mblen = pg_encoding_mblen(encoding, string)) &&
+	       ((c = *string) != '\0'); string += mblen)
+#else
 	for (; (c = *string) != '\0'; string++)
+#endif
 	{
 		if (c == delim[0] || c == '\n' ||
 			(c == '\\' && !is_array))
@@ -1148,7 +1197,13 @@ CopyAttributeOut(FILE *fp, char *string, char *delim, int is_array)
 				fputc('\\', fp);
 			}
 		}
+#ifdef MB
+		for (i=0;i<mblen;i++) {
+			fputc(*(string+i), fp);
+		}
+#else
 		fputc(*string, fp);
+#endif
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c b/src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c
index 2d4bdcb39b971f310f6ac0ea3292c62e14b5a401..c2518b5a613cc8521c2177402432a39c1dc62803 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c,v 1.15 1998/06/15 19:28:14 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/dbcommands.c,v 1.16 1998/07/24 03:31:15 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -22,7 +22,11 @@
 #include "access/htup.h"
 #include "access/relscan.h"
 #include "catalog/catname.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_database_mb.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_database.h"
+#endif
 #include "catalog/pg_shadow.h"
 #include "commands/dbcommands.h"
 #include "fmgr.h"
@@ -43,7 +47,11 @@ static HeapTuple get_pg_dbtup(char *command, char *dbname, Relation dbrel);
 static void stop_vacuum(char *dbpath, char *dbname);
 
 void
+#ifdef MB
+createdb(char *dbname, char *dbpath, int encoding)
+#else
 createdb(char *dbname, char *dbpath)
+#endif
 {
 	Oid			db_id,
 				user_id;
@@ -90,8 +98,13 @@ createdb(char *dbname, char *dbpath)
 			dbname, user_id, dbname);
 #endif
 
+#ifdef MB
+	sprintf(buf, "insert into pg_database (datname, datdba, encoding, datpath)"
+			" values (\'%s\', \'%d\', \'%d\', \'%s\');", dbname, user_id, encoding, loc);
+#else
 	sprintf(buf, "insert into pg_database (datname, datdba, datpath)"
 			" values (\'%s\', \'%d\', \'%s\');", dbname, user_id, loc);
+#endif
 
 	pg_exec_query(buf);
 }
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/rename.c b/src/backend/commands/rename.c
index 9cfbba984c383a8f431cd273d08090a0f04a4aee..ef082f9dfdeae154f43c1840602c4f16e5214192 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/rename.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/rename.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/Attic/rename.c,v 1.11 1998/01/05 16:38:59 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/Attic/rename.c,v 1.12 1998/07/24 03:31:19 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -30,7 +30,11 @@
 #include <utils/excid.h>
 #include <utils/mcxt.h>
 #include <catalog/pg_proc.h>
+#ifdef MB
+#include <catalog/pg_class_mb.h>
+#else
 #include <catalog/pg_class.h>
+#endif
 #include <optimizer/internal.h>
 #include <optimizer/prep.h>		/* for find_all_inheritors */
 #ifndef NO_SECURITY
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/user.c b/src/backend/commands/user.c
index 1f43be77d5dc72553b730fac68f775c249ea4d23..08088eb4b7f43f8c6a3282e20ad6fe6723cc324b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/user.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/user.c
@@ -20,7 +20,11 @@
 
 #include <miscadmin.h>
 #include <catalog/catname.h>
+#ifdef MB
+#include <catalog/pg_database_mb.h>
+#else
 #include <catalog/pg_database.h>
+#endif
 #include <catalog/pg_shadow.h>
 #include <libpq/crypt.h>
 #include <access/heapam.h>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/vacuum.c b/src/backend/commands/vacuum.c
index 995774ed6a511ffa4c9bc1cbaa84353036d1656e..61375a0b8c600dd4226f660dccf422fe842aad96 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/vacuum.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/vacuum.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/vacuum.c,v 1.66 1998/07/12 04:37:52 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/vacuum.c,v 1.67 1998/07/24 03:31:20 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -27,7 +27,11 @@
 #include "catalog/catalog.h"
 #include "catalog/catname.h"
 #include "catalog/index.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_class_mb.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
+#endif
 #include "catalog/pg_index.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_operator.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_statistic.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/variable.c b/src/backend/commands/variable.c
index a4553e2d4e6710f38575bc4bd798bd6a55f1694a..26070b7c7ded2efcf9f72c4da859df7434bc5b8e 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/variable.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/variable.c
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
  * Routines for handling of 'SET var TO',
  *	'SHOW var' and 'RESET var' statements.
  *
- * $Id: variable.c,v 1.8 1998/07/18 18:34:01 momjian Exp $
+ * $Id: variable.c,v 1.9 1998/07/24 03:31:20 scrappy Exp $
  *
  */
 
@@ -602,6 +602,9 @@ struct VariableParsers
 	{
 		"client_encoding", parse_client_encoding, show_client_encoding, reset_client_encoding
 	},
+       {
+		"server_encoding", parse_server_encoding, show_server_encoding, reset_server_encoding
+	},
 #endif
 	{
 		NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/Makefile b/src/backend/parser/Makefile
index 33702f6da143896afdc6cbce16a9f29ed9062d35..2ee71b738084f2102cd7ada2170dee180e57206c 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/parser/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for parser
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/Makefile,v 1.17 1998/05/13 04:54:16 thomas Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/Makefile,v 1.18 1998/07/24 03:31:21 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ ifeq ($(CC), gcc)
 CFLAGS+= -Wno-error
 endif
 
+ifdef MB
+CFLAGS+= -DMB=$(MB)
+endif
 
 OBJS= analyze.o gram.o keywords.o parser.o parse_agg.o parse_clause.o \
       parse_expr.o parse_func.o parse_node.o parse_oper.o parse_relation.o \
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/gram.y b/src/backend/parser/gram.y
index 71d4a204c656d3e9aac7bddb5e8fb022ac3cf6db..6d5f1a3d250b0c515cd292b4957c448ad7ae9609 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/parser/gram.y
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/gram.y,v 2.15 1998/07/19 05:49:22 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/gram.y,v 2.16 1998/07/24 03:31:23 scrappy Exp $
  *
  * HISTORY
  *	  AUTHOR			DATE			MAJOR EVENT
@@ -46,6 +46,10 @@
 #include "utils/elog.h"
 #include "access/xact.h"
 
+#ifdef MB
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#endif
+
 static char saved_relname[NAMEDATALEN];  /* need this for complex attributes */
 static bool QueryIsRule = FALSE;
 static List *saved_In_Expr = NIL;
@@ -126,7 +130,7 @@ Oid	param_type(int t); /* used in parse_expr.c */
 		ExplainStmt, VariableSetStmt, VariableShowStmt, VariableResetStmt,
 		CreateUserStmt, AlterUserStmt, DropUserStmt
 
-%type <str>		opt_database, location
+%type <str>	opt_database1, opt_database2, location, encoding
 
 %type <pboolean> user_createdb_clause, user_createuser_clause
 %type <str>   user_passwd_clause
@@ -262,7 +266,7 @@ Oid	param_type(int t); /* used in parse_expr.c */
 		GRANT, GROUP, HAVING, HOUR_P,
 		IN, INNER_P, INSERT, INTERVAL, INTO, IS,
 		JOIN, KEY, LANGUAGE, LEADING, LEFT, LIKE, LOCAL,
-		MATCH, MINUTE_P, MONTH_P,
+		MATCH, MINUTE_P, MONTH_P, NAMES,
 		NATIONAL, NATURAL, NCHAR, NO, NOT, NOTIFY, NULL_P, NUMERIC,
 		ON, OPTION, OR, ORDER, OUTER_P,
 		PARTIAL, POSITION, PRECISION, PRIMARY, PRIVILEGES, PROCEDURE, PUBLIC,
@@ -290,7 +294,7 @@ Oid	param_type(int t); /* used in parse_expr.c */
 		NEW, NONE, NOTHING, NOTNULL, OIDS, OPERATOR, PROCEDURAL,
 		RECIPE, RENAME, RESET, RETURNS, ROW, RULE,
 		SEQUENCE, SETOF, SHOW, START, STATEMENT, STDIN, STDOUT, TRUSTED, 
-		VACUUM, VERBOSE, VERSION
+		VACUUM, VERBOSE, VERSION, ENCODING
 
 /* Keywords (obsolete; retain through next version for parser - thomas 1997-12-04) */
 %token	ARCHIVE
@@ -535,6 +539,17 @@ VariableSetStmt:  SET ColId TO var_value
 					n->value = $4;
 					$$ = (Node *) n;
 				}
+		| SET NAMES encoding
+				{
+#ifdef MB
+					VariableSetStmt *n = makeNode(VariableSetStmt);
+					n->name  = "client_encoding";
+					n->value = $3;
+					$$ = (Node *) n;
+#else
+					elog(ERROR, "SET NAMES is not supported");
+#endif
+				}
 		;
 
 var_value:  Sconst			{ $$ = $1; }
@@ -2094,16 +2109,45 @@ LoadStmt:  LOAD file_name
  *
  *****************************************************************************/
 
-CreatedbStmt:  CREATE DATABASE database_name opt_database
+CreatedbStmt:  CREATE DATABASE database_name WITH opt_database1 opt_database2
 				{
 					CreatedbStmt *n = makeNode(CreatedbStmt);
+					if ($5 == NULL && $6 == NULL) {
+						elog(ERROR, "CREATE DATABASE WITH requires at least an option");
+					}
 					n->dbname = $3;
-					n->dbpath = $4;
+					n->dbpath = $5;
+#ifdef MB
+					if ($6 != NULL) {
+						n->encoding = pg_char_to_encoding($6);
+						if (n->encoding < 0) {
+							elog(ERROR, "invalid encoding name %s", $6);
+						}
+					} else {
+						n->encoding = GetTemplateEncoding();
+					}
+#else
+					elog(ERROR, "WITH ENCODING is not supported");
+#endif
 					$$ = (Node *)n;
 				}
+		| CREATE DATABASE database_name
+				{
+					CreatedbStmt *n = makeNode(CreatedbStmt);
+					n->dbname = $3;
+					n->dbpath = NULL;
+#ifdef MB
+					n->encoding = GetTemplateEncoding();
+#endif
+					$$ = (Node *)n;
+				}
+		;
+
+opt_database1:  LOCATION '=' location			{ $$ = $3; }
+		| /*EMPTY*/								{ $$ = NULL; }
 		;
 
-opt_database:  WITH LOCATION '=' location		{ $$ = $4; }
+opt_database2:  ENCODING '=' encoding			{ $$ = $3; }
 		| /*EMPTY*/								{ $$ = NULL; }
 		;
 
@@ -2112,6 +2156,11 @@ location:  Sconst								{ $$ = $1; }
 		| /*EMPTY*/								{ $$ = NULL; }
 		;
 
+encoding:  Sconst								{ $$ = $1; }
+		| DEFAULT								{ $$ = NULL; }
+		| /*EMPTY*/								{ $$ = NULL; }
+		;
+
 /*****************************************************************************
  *
  *		QUERY:
@@ -4487,6 +4536,7 @@ ColId:  IDENT							{ $$ = $1; }
 		| DELIMITERS					{ $$ = "delimiters"; }
 		| DOUBLE						{ $$ = "double"; }
 		| EACH							{ $$ = "each"; }
+		| ENCODING						{ $$ = "encoding"; }
 		| FUNCTION						{ $$ = "function"; }
 		| INCREMENT						{ $$ = "increment"; }
 		| INDEX							{ $$ = "index"; }
diff --git a/src/backend/parser/keywords.c b/src/backend/parser/keywords.c
index b94a59d49ca0e81ce9bd73193edfe5a432c7d323..c3b53722a3106b3b244015bcd15cafe69cae7a8e 100644
--- a/src/backend/parser/keywords.c
+++ b/src/backend/parser/keywords.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/keywords.c,v 1.37 1998/05/09 23:28:49 thomas Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/keywords.c,v 1.38 1998/07/24 03:31:24 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ static ScanKeyword ScanKeywords[] = {
 	{"double", DOUBLE},
 	{"drop", DROP},
 	{"each", EACH},
+	{"encoding", ENCODING},
 	{"end", END_TRANS},
 	{"execute", EXECUTE},
 	{"exists", EXISTS},
@@ -135,6 +136,7 @@ static ScanKeyword ScanKeywords[] = {
 	{"minvalue", MINVALUE},
 	{"month", MONTH_P},
 	{"move", MOVE},
+	{"names", NAMES},
 	{"national", NATIONAL},
 	{"natural", NATURAL},
 	{"nchar", NCHAR},
diff --git a/src/backend/regex/Makefile b/src/backend/regex/Makefile
index 42f635aaeb420f8af64abb3fc7a67d753ded6a0c..1d1a9ac4f689271ff322143d8dc626f3fc8aa203 100644
--- a/src/backend/regex/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/regex/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for regex
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/regex/Makefile,v 1.6 1998/04/06 00:24:39 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/regex/Makefile,v 1.7 1998/07/24 03:31:24 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ CFLAGS += -DPOSIX_MISTAKE
 
 OBJS = regcomp.o regerror.o regexec.o regfree.o
 ifdef MB
-OBJS += utils.o wstrcmp.o wstrncmp.o
 CFLAGS += -DMB=$(MB)
 endif
 
diff --git a/src/backend/rewrite/Makefile b/src/backend/rewrite/Makefile
index cba2474b8bbe86f50ff3ada281e28f2099ba9fef..557313e3dd4505ce473020f47661079b89103287 100644
--- a/src/backend/rewrite/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/rewrite/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for rewrite
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/rewrite/Makefile,v 1.6 1998/04/06 00:24:49 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/rewrite/Makefile,v 1.7 1998/07/24 03:31:30 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ SRCDIR = ../..
 include ../../Makefile.global
 
 CFLAGS += -I..
+ifdef MB
+CFLAGS += -DMB=$(MB)
+endif
 
 OBJS = rewriteRemove.o rewriteDefine.o \
        rewriteHandler.o rewriteManip.o rewriteSupport.o locks.o
diff --git a/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSupport.c b/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSupport.c
index 964e50f702084fcbba1d92146289bd762ed85488..9acf1eb13b18eaf2f749f6ad6408d891a103eb5f 100644
--- a/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSupport.c
+++ b/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSupport.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSupport.c,v 1.21 1998/06/15 19:29:08 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteSupport.c,v 1.22 1998/07/24 03:31:31 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -16,7 +16,11 @@
 #include "access/heapam.h"
 #include "catalog/catname.h"
 #include "catalog/indexing.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_class_mb.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
+#endif
 #include "catalog/pg_rewrite.h"
 #include "fmgr.h"
 #include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/Makefile b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/Makefile
index be70c7234a0de4e777266cdc143f5253ccab51b9..5c7ee26afaf89fc0948519141475fe552afa7f2e 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for storage/lmgr
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/lmgr/Makefile,v 1.6 1998/04/06 00:25:43 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/lmgr/Makefile,v 1.7 1998/07/24 03:31:32 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ SRCDIR = ../../..
 include ../../../Makefile.global
 
 CFLAGS += -I../..
+ifdef MB
+CFLAGS += -DMB=$(MB)
+endif
 
 OBJS = lmgr.o lock.o multi.o proc.o single.o
 
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lmgr.c b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lmgr.c
index 0f55f118634789dd55152721e6cf3d95739f5ab9..a2633744e98e5cb5134e971dd91441cde633a39a 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lmgr.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lmgr.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lmgr.c,v 1.13 1998/07/13 16:34:50 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/lmgr/lmgr.c,v 1.14 1998/07/24 03:31:33 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -41,7 +41,11 @@
 
 #include "catalog/catname.h"
 #include "catalog/catalog.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_class_mb.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
+#endif
 
 #include "nodes/memnodes.h"
 #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/smgr/Makefile b/src/backend/storage/smgr/Makefile
index ba3278d62da8b8c0d55df02a0eab7266fd1834c1..95784123fb44a9a5b44afafc1d6ac85b652d7009 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/smgr/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/storage/smgr/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for storage/smgr
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/smgr/Makefile,v 1.6 1998/04/06 00:25:58 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/smgr/Makefile,v 1.7 1998/07/24 03:31:35 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ include ../../../Makefile.global
 
 CFLAGS += -I../..
 
+ifdef MB
+CFLAGS += -DMB=$(MB)
+endif
+
 OBJS = md.o mm.o smgr.o smgrtype.o
 
 all: SUBSYS.o
diff --git a/src/backend/storage/smgr/md.c b/src/backend/storage/smgr/md.c
index ba67413bdcbd876e4dfd23b00d8bb4366b1eb894..850b8df96ad4e99b6c7fca79739ed0fdf9def3d7 100644
--- a/src/backend/storage/smgr/md.c
+++ b/src/backend/storage/smgr/md.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/smgr/md.c,v 1.33 1998/07/20 16:56:55 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/storage/smgr/md.c,v 1.34 1998/07/24 03:31:35 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -568,8 +568,15 @@ mdblindwrt(char *dbstr,
 		Oid			owner,
 					id;
 		char	   *tmpPath;
+#ifdef MB
+		int	   tmpEncoding;
+#endif
 
+#ifdef MB
+		GetRawDatabaseInfo(dbstr, &owner, &id, dbpath, &tmpEncoding);
+#else
 		GetRawDatabaseInfo(dbstr, &owner, &id, dbpath);
+#endif
 
 		if (id != dbid)
 			elog(FATAL, "mdblindwrt: oid of db %s is not %u", dbstr, dbid);
@@ -607,7 +614,15 @@ mdblindwrt(char *dbstr,
 					id;
 		char	   *tmpPath;
 
+#ifdef MB
+		int	   tmpEncoding;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MB
+		GetRawDatabaseInfo(dbstr, &owner, &id, dbpath, &tmpEncoding);
+#else
 		GetRawDatabaseInfo(dbstr, &owner, &id, dbpath);
+#endif
 
 		if (id != dbid)
 			elog(FATAL, "mdblindwrt: oid of db %s is not %u", dbstr, dbid);
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
index d66cfa365c8171865c91fa5c45d3d26ab6284c2a..01520324a7440f9d4a2fd35c103fca93f3123abc 100644
--- a/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/utility.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/tcop/utility.c,v 1.42 1998/06/16 02:53:26 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/tcop/utility.c,v 1.43 1998/07/24 03:31:38 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -558,7 +558,11 @@ ProcessUtility(Node *parsetree,
 
 				*ps_status = commandTag = "CREATEDB";
 				CHECK_IF_ABORTED();
+#ifdef MB
+				createdb(stmt->dbname, stmt->dbpath, stmt->encoding);
+#else
 				createdb(stmt->dbname, stmt->dbpath);
+#endif
 			}
 			break;
 
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/Makefile
index 887c7f0324ab0bd0028351d3060931d9f0ec8b96..2f09fe46fe0b0d526c92c4228df095224b1d68dd 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for utils
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/Makefile,v 1.6 1998/04/06 00:26:13 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/Makefile,v 1.7 1998/07/24 03:31:39 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ OBJS = fmgrtab.o adt/SUBSYS.o cache/SUBSYS.o error/SUBSYS.o \
 
 DIRS = adt cache error fmgr hash init misc mmgr sort time
 
+ifdef MB
+OBJS += mb/SUBSYS.o
+DIRS += mb
+endif
+
 SUBSYS.o: $(OBJS) 
 	$(LD) -r -o SUBSYS.o $(OBJS)
 
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/like.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/like.c
index dc5cdabed6fe7ee9a26650fc7afb1181d6ebec89..0cfaff9edfb3d61f7044bcbc9bed982873b1e9d0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/like.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/like.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 #include "postgres.h"			/* postgres system include file */
 #include "utils/palloc.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"		/* where the function declarations go */
-#include "regex/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
 
 static int	like(pg_wchar *text, pg_wchar *p);
 
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ textnlike(struct varlena * s, struct varlena * p)
 }
 
 
-/*	$Revision: 1.17 $
+/*	$Revision: 1.18 $
 **	"like.c" A first attempt at a LIKE operator for Postgres95.
 **
 **	Originally written by Rich $alz, mirror!rs, Wed Nov 26 19:03:17 EST 1986.
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/varchar.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/varchar.c
index ce4631ce92b85a28fbf9ca53270d0d71b2509678..bb64722176e4b415667e2ed8600ce39ceb379134 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/varchar.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/varchar.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/varchar.c,v 1.36 1998/07/18 18:34:12 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/varchar.c,v 1.37 1998/07/24 03:31:42 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ char	   *convertstr(char *, int, int);
 
 #endif
 
-#include "regex/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
 
 /*
  * CHAR() and VARCHAR() types are part of the ANSI SQL standard. CHAR()
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c
index 3308212a3a99f402aaaac3e9404be1623a949b55..f5c4fecba9d06790311f4ddaf6795da2892c7216 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c,v 1.38 1998/07/18 18:34:13 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c,v 1.39 1998/07/24 03:31:43 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 #include "utils/palloc.h"
 #include "utils/builtins.h"		/* where function declarations go */
 
-#include "regex/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
 
 /*****************************************************************************
  *	 USER I/O ROUTINES														 *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile
index 46c267bbe534402ff2196a897724b50cd39cab8a..78eed2b19b9b6a6f9602d140c8dbbbf357bd6227 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for utils/cache
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile,v 1.6 1998/04/06 00:26:33 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/cache/Makefile,v 1.7 1998/07/24 03:31:46 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ SRCDIR = ../../..
 include ../../../Makefile.global
 
 CFLAGS += -I../..
+ifdef MB
+CFLAGS += -DMB=$(MB)
+endif
 
 OBJS = catcache.o inval.o rel.o relcache.o syscache.o lsyscache.o fcache.o
 
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/fcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/fcache.c
index 943ec3d0a7b321dd5962e41b02d5a5e219a33a97..28af48dc90420c39d604697744222eb5def64b53 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/fcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/fcache.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/cache/Attic/fcache.c,v 1.12 1998/06/15 19:29:39 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/cache/Attic/fcache.c,v 1.13 1998/07/24 03:31:46 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -22,7 +22,11 @@
 #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_language.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_class_mb.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
+#endif
 #include "parser/parsetree.h"	/* for getrelname() */
 #include "utils/builtins.h"
 #include "utils/fcache.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
index 3196a12bf7d37862aaa65d69fd6af1656ac5ff8a..1f97949d3039888ac9301f4787d96ec9036e0dde 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c,v 1.41 1998/07/20 16:14:16 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/cache/relcache.c,v 1.42 1998/07/24 03:31:47 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -53,7 +53,11 @@
 #include "catalog/indexing.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_aggregate.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_attrdef.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_attribute_mb.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_attribute.h"
+#endif
 #include "catalog/pg_index.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
 #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/init/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/init/Makefile
index debf02991438e9a199737b8f43916bdfce15c841..c9d7826dce36f84e899779094749d5e7477c1be9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/init/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/init/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for utils/init
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/Makefile,v 1.7 1998/04/06 00:27:07 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/Makefile,v 1.8 1998/07/24 03:31:49 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ SRCDIR = ../../..
 include ../../../Makefile.global
 
 CFLAGS += -I../..
+ifdef MB
+CFLAGS += -DMB=$(MB)
+endif
 
 OBJS = enbl.o findbe.o globals.o miscinit.o postinit.o
 
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/init/miscinit.c b/src/backend/utils/init/miscinit.c
index da0f412feacc5e05973ee18c3595a50cc994b76f..a5d727b43843ceb9e40e8145ecdde80ef085b5ef 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/init/miscinit.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/init/miscinit.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/miscinit.c,v 1.16 1998/06/27 04:53:47 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/miscinit.c,v 1.17 1998/07/24 03:31:50 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -234,6 +234,18 @@ SetDatabaseName(char *name)
 	strcpy(DatabaseName, name);
 }
 
+#ifndef MB
+/* even if MB is not enabled, this function is neccesary
+ * since pg_proc.h does have.
+ */
+const char *
+getdatabaseencoding()
+{
+  elog(ERROR, "you need to enable MB to use this function");
+  return("");
+}
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CYR_RECODE
 #define MAX_TOKEN	80
 
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/init/postinit.c b/src/backend/utils/init/postinit.c
index 36de317266486e3c4fd22067fc8f35c016268bf4..57ce319e764ed1f72dddc9ea640806de9e92d9ba 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/init/postinit.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/init/postinit.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/postinit.c,v 1.30 1998/06/27 04:53:48 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/postinit.c,v 1.31 1998/07/24 03:31:50 scrappy Exp $
  *
  * NOTES
  *		InitPostgres() is the function called from PostgresMain
@@ -66,7 +66,12 @@
 #include "utils/inval.h"
 
 #include "catalog/catname.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_database_mb.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_database.h"
+#endif
 
 #include "libpq/libpq.h"
 
@@ -78,7 +83,11 @@ static void InitStdio(void);
 static void InitUserid(void);
 
 extern char *ExpandDatabasePath(char *name);
+#ifdef MB
+extern void GetRawDatabaseInfo(char *name, Oid *owner, Oid *db_id, char *path, int *encoding);
+#else
 extern void GetRawDatabaseInfo(char *name, Oid *owner, Oid *db_id, char *path);
+#endif
 
 static IPCKey PostgresIpcKey;
 
@@ -119,9 +128,16 @@ InitMyDatabaseInfo(char *name)
 	Oid			owner;
 	char	   *path,
 				myPath[MAXPGPATH + 1];
+#ifdef MB
+	int encoding;
+#endif
 
 	SetDatabaseName(name);
+#ifdef MB
+	GetRawDatabaseInfo(name, &owner, &MyDatabaseId, myPath, &encoding);
+#else
 	GetRawDatabaseInfo(name, &owner, &MyDatabaseId, myPath);
+#endif
 
 	if (!OidIsValid(MyDatabaseId))
 		elog(FATAL,
@@ -131,6 +147,9 @@ InitMyDatabaseInfo(char *name)
 
 	path = ExpandDatabasePath(myPath);
 	SetDatabasePath(path);
+#ifdef MB
+	SetDatabaseEncoding(encoding);
+#endif
 
 	return;
 }	/* InitMyDatabaseInfo() */
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/mb/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/mb/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..9f501eb510e617f9efab3ab8d7478107723167a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/mb/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+# Makefile--
+#    Makefile for utils/mb
+#
+# IDENTIFICATION
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/mb/Makefile,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:31:54 scrappy Exp $
+#
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+SRCDIR = ../../..
+include ../../../Makefile.global
+
+CFLAGS += -I../..
+ifdef MB
+CFLAGS += -DMB=$(MB)
+endif
+
+OBJS = common.o conv.o mbutils.o wchar.o wstrcmp.o wstrncmp.o variable.o
+
+all: SUBSYS.o
+
+SUBSYS.o: $(OBJS)
+	$(LD) -r -o SUBSYS.o $(OBJS)
+
+depend dep:
+	$(CC) -MM $(CFLAGS) *.c >depend
+
+clean: 
+	rm -f SUBSYS.o $(OBJS)
+
+ifeq (depend,$(wildcard depend))
+include depend
+endif
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/mb/README b/src/backend/utils/mb/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2ecfe21147ce1d6fbe1d9e335d1071b35bbb21f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/mb/README
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+common.c:	public functions for both the backend and the frontend.
+		requires conv.c and wchar.c
+conv.c:		static functions and a public table for code conversion
+wchar.c:	mostly static functions and a public table for mb string and
+		multi-byte conversion
+mbutilc.c:	public functions for the backend only.
+		requires conv.c and wchar.c
+wstrcmp.c:	strcmp for mb
+wstrncmp.c:	strncmp for mb
+varable.c:	public functions for show/set/reset variable commands
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/mb/common.c b/src/backend/utils/mb/common.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c4e796e79eeef20fc15c669b894fadb687264902
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/mb/common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains some public functions
+ * usable for both the backend and the frontend.
+ * Tatsuo Ishii
+ * $Id: common.c,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:31:56 scrappy Exp $ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+
+/*
+ * convert encoding char to encoding symbol value.
+ * case is ignored.
+ * if there's no valid encoding, returns -1
+ */
+int pg_char_to_encoding(const char *s)
+{
+  pg_encoding_conv_tbl *p = pg_conv_tbl;
+
+  for(;p->encoding >= 0;p++) {
+    if (!strcasecmp(s, p->name)) {
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  return(p->encoding);
+}
+
+/*
+ * check to see if encoding name is valid
+ */
+int pg_valid_client_encoding(const char *name)
+{
+  return(pg_char_to_encoding(name));
+}
+
+/*
+ * find encoding table entry by encoding
+ */
+pg_encoding_conv_tbl *pg_get_encent_by_encoding(int encoding)
+{
+  pg_encoding_conv_tbl *p = pg_conv_tbl;
+  for(;p->encoding >= 0;p++) {
+    if (p->encoding == encoding) {
+      return(p);
+    }
+  }
+  return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert encoding symbol to encoding char.
+ * if there's no valid encoding symbol, returns ""
+ */
+const char *pg_encoding_to_char(int encoding)
+{
+  pg_encoding_conv_tbl *p = pg_get_encent_by_encoding(encoding);
+
+  if (!p) return("");
+  return(p->name);
+}
+
+/* returns the byte length of a multi-byte word for an encoding */
+int pg_encoding_mblen(int encoding, const unsigned char *mbstr)
+{
+  return((*pg_wchar_table[encoding].mblen)(mbstr));
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/mbutils.c b/src/backend/utils/mb/conv.c
similarity index 60%
rename from src/backend/commands/mbutils.c
rename to src/backend/utils/mb/conv.c
index 86c72dfc265a8abdd984c7b4864d3c60066b02f4..bca95c5f6b6a26bafbfef225aca98185355adfdf 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/mbutils.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/mb/conv.c
@@ -2,18 +2,13 @@
  * conversion between client encoding and server internal encoding
  * (currently mule internal code (mic) is used)
  * Tatsuo Ishii
- * $Id: mbutils.c,v 1.2 1998/07/18 18:34:01 momjian Exp $
+ * $Id: conv.c,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:31:56 scrappy Exp $
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-#include "postgres.h"
-#include "miscadmin.h"
-#include "regex/pg_wchar.h"
-#include "commands/variable.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
 
-static int client_encoding = MULTIBYTE;	/* defalut client encoding is set to
-					   same as the server encoding */
 /*
  * convert bogus chars that cannot be represented in the current encoding
  * system.
@@ -296,15 +291,15 @@ static void mic2euc_tw(unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len)
 }
 
 /*
- * LATIN1 ---> MIC
+ * LATINn ---> MIC
  */
-static void latin12mic(unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len)
+static void latin2mic(unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len, int lc)
 {
   int c1;
 
   while (len-- > 0 && (c1 = *l++)) {
     if (c1 > 0x7f) {	/* Latin1? */
-      *p++ = LC_ISO8859_1;
+      *p++ = lc;
     }
     *p++ = c1;
   }
@@ -312,16 +307,16 @@ static void latin12mic(unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len)
 }
 
 /*
- * MIC ---> LATIN1
+ * MIC ---> LATINn
  */
-static void mic2latin1(unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len)
+static void mic2latin(unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len, int lc)
 {
   int c1;
 
   while (len > 0 && (c1 = *mic)) {
     len -= pg_mic_mblen(mic++);
 
-    if (c1 == LC_ISO8859_1) {
+    if (c1 == lc) {
       *p++ = *mic++;
     } else if (c1 > 0x7f) {
       mic--;
@@ -333,195 +328,59 @@ static void mic2latin1(unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len)
   *p = '\0';
 }
 
-typedef struct {
-  int encoding;		/* encoding symbol value */
-  char *name;		/* encoding name */
-  int is_client_only;	/* 0: server/client bothg supported
-			   1: client only */
-  void (*to_mic)();	/* client encoding to MIC */
-  void (*from_mic)();	/* MIC to client encoding */
-} pg_encoding_conv_tbl;
-
-static pg_encoding_conv_tbl conv_tbl[] = {
-  {EUC_JP, "EUC_JP", 0, euc_jp2mic, mic2euc_jp},	/* EUC_JP */
-  {EUC_CN, "EUC_CN", 0, euc_cn2mic, mic2euc_cn},	/* EUC_CN */
-  {EUC_KR, "EUC_KR", 0, euc_kr2mic, mic2euc_kr},	/* EUC_KR */
-  {EUC_TW, "EUC_TW", 0, euc_tw2mic, mic2euc_tw},	/* EUC_TW */
-  {UNICODE, "UNICODE", 0, 0, 0},			/* UNICODE */
-  {MULE_INTERNAL, "MULE_INTERNAL", 0, 0, 0},		/* MULE_INTERNAL */
-  {LATIN1, "LATIN1", 0, latin12mic, mic2latin1},	/* ISO 8859 Latin 1 */
-  {SJIS, "SJIS", 1, sjis2mic, mic2sjis},		/* SJIS */
-  {-1, "", 0, 0, 0}					/* end mark */
-};
-
-/*
- * find encoding table entry by encoding
- */
-static pg_encoding_conv_tbl *get_enc_ent(int encoding)
+static void latin12mic(unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len)
 {
-  pg_encoding_conv_tbl *p = conv_tbl;
-  for(;p->encoding >= 0;p++) {
-    if (p->encoding == encoding) {
-      return(p);
-    }
-  }
-  return(0);
+  latin2mic(l, p, len, LC_ISO8859_1);
 }
-
-void (*client_to_mic)();	/* something to MIC */
-void (*client_from_mic)();	/* MIC to something */
-void (*server_to_mic)();	/* something to MIC */
-void (*server_from_mic)();	/* MIC to something */
-
-/*
- * set the client encoding. if client/server encoding is
- * not supported, returns -1
- */
-int pg_set_client_encoding(int encoding)
+static void mic2latin1(unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len)
 {
-  client_encoding = encoding;
-
-  if (client_encoding == MULTIBYTE) {	/* server == client? */
-    client_to_mic = client_from_mic = 0;
-    server_to_mic = server_from_mic = 0;
-  } else if (MULTIBYTE == MULE_INTERNAL) {	/* server == MULE_INETRNAL? */
-    client_to_mic = get_enc_ent(encoding)->to_mic;
-    client_from_mic = get_enc_ent(encoding)->from_mic;
-    server_to_mic = server_from_mic = 0;
-    if (client_to_mic == 0 || client_from_mic == 0) {
-      return(-1);
-    }
-  } else if (encoding == MULE_INTERNAL) {	/* client == MULE_INETRNAL? */
-    client_to_mic = client_from_mic = 0;
-    server_to_mic = get_enc_ent(MULTIBYTE)->to_mic;
-    server_from_mic = get_enc_ent(MULTIBYTE)->from_mic;
-    if (server_to_mic == 0 || server_from_mic == 0) {
-      return(-1);
-    }
-  } else {
-    client_to_mic = get_enc_ent(encoding)->to_mic;
-    client_from_mic = get_enc_ent(encoding)->from_mic;
-    server_to_mic = get_enc_ent(MULTIBYTE)->to_mic;
-    server_from_mic = get_enc_ent(MULTIBYTE)->from_mic;
-    if (client_to_mic == 0 || client_from_mic == 0) {
-      return(-1);
-    }
-    if (server_to_mic == 0 || server_from_mic == 0) {
-      return(-1);
-    }
-  }
-  return(0);
+  mic2latin(mic, p, len, LC_ISO8859_1);
 }
-
-/*
- * returns the current client encoding
- */
-int pg_get_client_encoding()
+static void latin22mic(unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len)
 {
-  return(client_encoding);
+  latin2mic(l, p, len, LC_ISO8859_2);
 }
-
-/*
- * convert client encoding to server encoding
- */
-unsigned char *pg_client_to_server(unsigned char *s, int len)
+static void mic2latin2(unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len)
 {
-  static unsigned char b1[MAX_PARSE_BUFFER*4];	/* is this enough? */
-  static unsigned char b2[MAX_PARSE_BUFFER*4];	/* is this enough? */
-  unsigned char *p;
-
-  if (client_to_mic) {
-    (*client_to_mic)(s, b1, len);
-    len = strlen(b1);
-    p = b1;
-  } else {
-    p = s;
-  }
-  if (server_from_mic) {
-    (*server_from_mic)(p, b2, len);
-    p = b2;
-  }
-  return(p);
+  mic2latin(mic, p, len, LC_ISO8859_2);
 }
-
-/*
- * convert server encoding to client encoding
- */
-unsigned char *pg_server_to_client(unsigned char *s, int len)
+static void latin32mic(unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len)
 {
-  static unsigned char b1[MAX_PARSE_BUFFER*4];	/* is this enough? */
-  static unsigned char b2[MAX_PARSE_BUFFER*4];	/* is this enough? */
-  unsigned char *p;
-
-  if (server_to_mic) {
-    (*server_to_mic)(s, b1, len);
-    len = strlen(b1);
-    p = b1;
-  } else {
-    p = s;
-  }
-  if (client_from_mic) {
-    (*client_from_mic)(p, b2, len);
-    p = b2;
-  }
-  return(p);
+  latin2mic(l, p, len, LC_ISO8859_3);
 }
-
-/*
- * convert encoding char to encoding symbol value.
- * case is ignored.
- * if there's no valid encoding, returns -1
- */
-int pg_char_to_encoding(const char *s)
+static void mic2latin3(unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len)
 {
-  pg_encoding_conv_tbl *p = conv_tbl;
-
-  for(;p->encoding >= 0;p++) {
-    if (!strcasecmp(s, p->name)) {
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-  return(p->encoding);
+  mic2latin(mic, p, len, LC_ISO8859_3);
 }
-
-/*
- * check to see if encoding name is valid
- */
-int pg_valid_client_encoding(const char *name)
+static void latin42mic(unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len)
 {
-  return(pg_char_to_encoding(name));
+  latin2mic(l, p, len, LC_ISO8859_4);
 }
-
-/*
- * convert encoding symbol to encoding char.
- * if there's no valid encoding symbol, returns ""
- */
-const char *pg_encoding_to_char(int encoding)
+static void mic2latin4(unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len)
 {
-  pg_encoding_conv_tbl *p = get_enc_ent(encoding);
-
-  if (!p) return("");
-  return(p->name);
+  mic2latin(mic, p, len, LC_ISO8859_4);
 }
-
-#ifdef MULTIBYTEUTILSDEBUG
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-main()
+static void latin52mic(unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len)
 {
-  unsigned char sbuf[2048],ebuf[2048];
-  unsigned char *p = sbuf;
-
-  int c;
-  while ((c = getchar()) != EOF) {
-    *p++ = c;
-  }
-  *p = '\0';
-
-  /*
-  mic2sjis(sbuf,ebuf,2048);
-  */
-  euc_jp2mic(sbuf,ebuf,2048);
-  printf("%s",ebuf);
+  latin2mic(l, p, len, LC_ISO8859_5);
 }
-#endif
+static void mic2latin5(unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len)
+{
+  mic2latin(mic, p, len, LC_ISO8859_5);
+}
+
+pg_encoding_conv_tbl pg_conv_tbl[] = {
+  {EUC_JP, "EUC_JP", 0, euc_jp2mic, mic2euc_jp},	/* EUC_JP */
+  {EUC_CN, "EUC_CN", 0, euc_cn2mic, mic2euc_cn},	/* EUC_CN */
+  {EUC_KR, "EUC_KR", 0, euc_kr2mic, mic2euc_kr},	/* EUC_KR */
+  {EUC_TW, "EUC_TW", 0, euc_tw2mic, mic2euc_tw},	/* EUC_TW */
+  {UNICODE, "UNICODE", 0, 0, 0},			/* UNICODE */
+  {MULE_INTERNAL, "MULE_INTERNAL", 0, 0, 0},		/* MULE_INTERNAL */
+  {LATIN1, "LATIN1", 0, latin12mic, mic2latin1},	/* ISO 8859 Latin 1 */
+  {LATIN2, "LATIN2", 0, latin22mic, mic2latin2},	/* ISO 8859 Latin 2 */
+  {LATIN3, "LATIN3", 0, latin32mic, mic2latin3},	/* ISO 8859 Latin 3 */
+  {LATIN4, "LATIN4", 0, latin42mic, mic2latin4},	/* ISO 8859 Latin 4 */
+  {LATIN5, "LATIN5", 0, latin52mic, mic2latin5},	/* ISO 8859 Latin 5 */
+  {SJIS, "SJIS", 1, sjis2mic, mic2sjis},		/* SJIS */
+  {-1, "", 0, 0, 0}					/* end mark */
+};
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/mb/mbutils.c b/src/backend/utils/mb/mbutils.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..eb6cbc5262d1c8a28800ed9fd94f6afcd6d864d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/mb/mbutils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains public functions for conversion between
+ * client encoding and server internal encoding.
+ * (currently mule internal code (mic) is used)
+ * Tatsuo Ishii
+ * $Id: mbutils.c,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:31:56 scrappy Exp $ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+
+static client_encoding = -1;
+static void (*client_to_mic)();	/* something to MIC */
+static void (*client_from_mic)();	/* MIC to something */
+static void (*server_to_mic)();	/* something to MIC */
+static void (*server_from_mic)();	/* MIC to something */
+
+/*
+ * find encoding table entry by encoding
+ */
+static pg_encoding_conv_tbl *get_enc_ent(int encoding)
+{
+  pg_encoding_conv_tbl *p = pg_conv_tbl;
+  for(;p->encoding >= 0;p++) {
+    if (p->encoding == encoding) {
+      return(p);
+    }
+  }
+  return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * set the client encoding. if client/server encoding is
+ * not supported, returns -1
+ */
+int pg_set_client_encoding(int encoding)
+{
+  int current_server_encoding = GetDatabaseEncoding();
+
+  client_encoding = encoding;
+
+  if (client_encoding == current_server_encoding) {	/* server == client? */
+    client_to_mic = client_from_mic = 0;
+    server_to_mic = server_from_mic = 0;
+  } else if (current_server_encoding == MULE_INTERNAL) {	/* server == MULE_INETRNAL? */
+    client_to_mic = get_enc_ent(encoding)->to_mic;
+    client_from_mic = get_enc_ent(encoding)->from_mic;
+    server_to_mic = server_from_mic = 0;
+    if (client_to_mic == 0 || client_from_mic == 0) {
+      return(-1);
+    }
+  } else if (encoding == MULE_INTERNAL) {	/* client == MULE_INETRNAL? */
+    client_to_mic = client_from_mic = 0;
+    server_to_mic = get_enc_ent(current_server_encoding)->to_mic;
+    server_from_mic = get_enc_ent(current_server_encoding)->from_mic;
+    if (server_to_mic == 0 || server_from_mic == 0) {
+      return(-1);
+    }
+  } else {
+    client_to_mic = get_enc_ent(encoding)->to_mic;
+    client_from_mic = get_enc_ent(encoding)->from_mic;
+    server_to_mic = get_enc_ent(current_server_encoding)->to_mic;
+    server_from_mic = get_enc_ent(current_server_encoding)->from_mic;
+    if (client_to_mic == 0 || client_from_mic == 0) {
+      return(-1);
+    }
+    if (server_to_mic == 0 || server_from_mic == 0) {
+      return(-1);
+    }
+  }
+  return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns the current client encoding
+ */
+int pg_get_client_encoding()
+{
+  if (client_encoding == -1) {
+    /* this is the first time */
+    client_encoding = GetDatabaseEncoding();
+  }
+  return(client_encoding);
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert client encoding to server encoding. if server_encoding ==
+ * client_encoding or no conversion function exists,
+ * returns s. So be careful.
+ */
+unsigned char *pg_client_to_server(unsigned char *s, int len)
+{
+  static unsigned char b1[MAX_PARSE_BUFFER*4];	/* is this enough? */
+  static unsigned char b2[MAX_PARSE_BUFFER*4];	/* is this enough? */
+  unsigned char *p = s;
+
+  if (client_encoding == GetDatabaseEncoding()) {
+    return(p);
+  }
+  if (client_to_mic) {
+    (*client_to_mic)(s, b1, len);
+    len = strlen(b1);
+    p = b1;
+  }
+  if (server_from_mic) {
+    (*server_from_mic)(p, b2, len);
+    p = b2;
+  }
+  return(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert server encoding to client encoding. if server_encoding ==
+ * client_encoding or no conversion function exists,
+ * returns s. So be careful.
+ */
+unsigned char *pg_server_to_client(unsigned char *s, int len)
+{
+  static unsigned char b1[MAX_PARSE_BUFFER*4];	/* is this enough? */
+  static unsigned char b2[MAX_PARSE_BUFFER*4];	/* is this enough? */
+  unsigned char *p = s;
+
+  if (client_encoding == GetDatabaseEncoding()) {
+    return(p);
+  }
+  if (server_to_mic) {
+    (*server_to_mic)(s, b1, len);
+    len = strlen(b1);
+    p = b1;
+  }
+  if (client_from_mic) {
+    (*client_from_mic)(p, b2, len);
+    p = b2;
+  }
+  return(p);
+}
+
+/* convert a multi-byte string to a wchar */
+void pg_mb2wchar(const unsigned char *from, pg_wchar *to)
+{
+  (*pg_wchar_table[GetDatabaseEncoding()].mb2wchar_with_len)(from,to,strlen(from));
+}
+
+/* convert a multi-byte string to a wchar with a limited length */
+void pg_mb2wchar_with_len(const unsigned char *from, pg_wchar *to, int len)
+{
+  (*pg_wchar_table[GetDatabaseEncoding()].mb2wchar_with_len)(from,to,len);
+}
+
+/* returns the byte length of a multi-byte word */
+int pg_mblen(const unsigned char *mbstr)
+{
+  return((*pg_wchar_table[GetDatabaseEncoding()].mblen)(mbstr));
+}
+
+/* returns the length (counted as a wchar) of a multi-byte string */
+int pg_mbstrlen(const unsigned char *mbstr)
+{
+  int len = 0;
+  while (*mbstr) {
+    mbstr += pg_mblen(mbstr);
+    len++;
+  }
+  return(len);
+}
+
+/* returns the length (counted as a wchar) of a multi-byte string 
+   (not necessarily  NULL terminated) */
+int pg_mbstrlen_with_len(const unsigned char *mbstr, int limit)
+{
+  int len = 0;
+  int l;
+  while (*mbstr && limit > 0) {
+    l = pg_mblen(mbstr);
+    limit -= l;
+    mbstr += l;
+    len++;
+  }
+  return(len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * fuctions for utils/init
+ */
+static int DatabaseEncoding = MB;
+void
+SetDatabaseEncoding(int encoding)
+{
+  DatabaseEncoding = encoding;
+}
+
+int
+GetDatabaseEncoding()
+{
+  return(DatabaseEncoding);
+}
+
+/* for builtin-function */
+const char *
+getdatabaseencoding()
+{
+  return(pg_encoding_to_char(DatabaseEncoding));
+}
+
+/* set and get template1 database encoding */
+static int templateEncoding;
+void SetTemplateEncoding(int encoding)
+{
+  templateEncoding = encoding;
+}
+
+int GetTemplateEncoding()
+{
+  return(templateEncoding);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/regex/utftest.c b/src/backend/utils/mb/utftest.c
similarity index 92%
rename from src/backend/regex/utftest.c
rename to src/backend/utils/mb/utftest.c
index 28baf7255ef6a7ec2db85e7ee9581944ecc83480..e49f8d77949acce1b160f872c4dc80ea9ef72213 100644
--- a/src/backend/regex/utftest.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/mb/utftest.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*
  * testing of utf2wchar()
- * $Id: utftest.c,v 1.1 1998/03/15 07:38:37 scrappy Exp $
+ * $Id: utftest.c,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:31:57 scrappy Exp $
  */
 #include <regex/regex.h>
 #include <regex/utils.h>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/mb/variable.c b/src/backend/utils/mb/variable.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..12cc23d3f30f5552c77e463bf3b3444e652cb43d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/mb/variable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains some public functions
+ * related to show/set/reset variable commands.
+ * Tatsuo Ishii
+ * $Id: variable.c,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:31:57 scrappy Exp $
+ */
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+
+bool
+parse_client_encoding(const char *value)
+{
+  int encoding;
+
+  encoding = pg_valid_client_encoding(value);
+  if (encoding < 0) {
+    elog(ERROR, "Client encoding %s is not supported", value);
+  } else {    
+    if (pg_set_client_encoding(encoding)) {
+      elog(ERROR, "Conversion between %s and %s is not supported",
+	   value, pg_encoding_to_char(GetDatabaseEncoding()));
+    }
+  }
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+bool
+show_client_encoding()
+{
+  elog(NOTICE, "Current client encoding is %s",
+       pg_encoding_to_char(pg_get_client_encoding()));
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+bool
+reset_client_encoding()
+{
+  int encoding;
+  char *env = getenv("PGCLIENTENCODING");
+
+  if (env) {
+    encoding = pg_char_to_encoding(env);
+    if (encoding < 0) {
+      encoding = GetDatabaseEncoding();
+    }
+  } else {
+    encoding = GetDatabaseEncoding();
+  }
+  pg_set_client_encoding(encoding);
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+bool
+parse_server_encoding(const char *value)
+{
+  elog(NOTICE, "SET SERVER_ENCODING is not supported");
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+bool
+show_server_encoding()
+{
+  elog(NOTICE, "Current server encoding is %s",
+       pg_encoding_to_char(GetDatabaseEncoding()));
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+bool
+reset_server_encoding()
+{
+  elog(NOTICE, "RESET SERVER_ENCODING is not supported");
+  return TRUE;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/regex/utils.c b/src/backend/utils/mb/wchar.c
similarity index 76%
rename from src/backend/regex/utils.c
rename to src/backend/utils/mb/wchar.c
index 0f8844f41e311eca6830001dd25e2e3b519fff77..ecb7b5435941c14afbbf341dc78d7cb5921db042 100644
--- a/src/backend/regex/utils.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/mb/wchar.c
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 /*
- * misc conversion functions between pg_wchar and other encodings.
+ * conversion functions between pg_wchar and multi-byte streams.
  * Tatsuo Ishii
- * $Id: utils.c,v 1.4 1998/07/18 18:34:08 momjian Exp $
+ * $Id: wchar.c,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:31:57 scrappy Exp $
  */
-#include <regex/pg_wchar.h>
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
 
 /*
  * conversion to pg_wchar is done by "table driven."
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * supported in the client, you don't need to define 
  * mb2wchar_with_len() function (SJIS is the case).
  */
-typedef struct {
-  void	(*mb2wchar_with_len)();	/* convert a multi-byte string to a wchar */
-  int	(*mblen)();		/* returns the length of a multi-byte word */
-} pg_wchar_tbl;
-
 static void pg_euc2wchar_with_len
 (const unsigned char *from, pg_wchar *to, int len)
 {
@@ -268,7 +264,7 @@ static void pg_mule2wchar_with_len(const unsigned char *from, pg_wchar *to, int
   *to = 0;
 }
 
-static int pg_mule_mblen(const unsigned char *s)
+int pg_mule_mblen(const unsigned char *s)
 {
   int len;
 
@@ -319,7 +315,7 @@ static int pg_sjis_mblen(const unsigned char *s)
   return(len);
 }
 
-static pg_wchar_tbl pg_wchar_table[] = {
+pg_wchar_tbl pg_wchar_table[] = {
   {pg_eucjp2wchar_with_len, pg_eucjp_mblen},
   {pg_euccn2wchar_with_len, pg_euccn_mblen},
   {pg_euckr2wchar_with_len, pg_euckr_mblen},
@@ -327,6 +323,22 @@ static pg_wchar_tbl pg_wchar_table[] = {
   {pg_utf2wchar_with_len, pg_utf_mblen},
   {pg_mule2wchar_with_len, pg_mule_mblen},
   {pg_latin12wchar_with_len, pg_latin1_mblen},
+  {pg_latin12wchar_with_len, pg_latin1_mblen},
+  {pg_latin12wchar_with_len, pg_latin1_mblen},
+  {pg_latin12wchar_with_len, pg_latin1_mblen},
+  {pg_latin12wchar_with_len, pg_latin1_mblen},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
+  {0, 0},
   {0, 0},
   {0, 0},
   {0, 0},
@@ -339,66 +351,8 @@ static pg_wchar_tbl pg_wchar_table[] = {
   {0, pg_sjis_mblen}
 };
 
-/*
- *########################################################################
- *
- * Public functions
- *
- *########################################################################
- */
-
-/* convert a multi-byte string to a wchar */
-void pg_mb2wchar(const unsigned char *from, pg_wchar *to)
-{
-  (*pg_wchar_table[MULTIBYTE].mb2wchar_with_len)(from,to,strlen(from));
-}
-
-/* convert a multi-byte string to a wchar with a limited length */
-void pg_mb2wchar_with_len(const unsigned char *from, pg_wchar *to, int len)
-{
-  (*pg_wchar_table[MULTIBYTE].mb2wchar_with_len)(from,to,len);
-}
-
-/* returns the byte length of a multi-byte word */
-int pg_mblen(const unsigned char *mbstr)
-{
-  return((*pg_wchar_table[MULTIBYTE].mblen)(mbstr));
-}
-
-/* returns the byte length of a multi-byte word for an encoding */
-int pg_encoding_mblen(int encoding, const unsigned char *mbstr)
-{
-  return((*pg_wchar_table[encoding].mblen)(mbstr));
-}
-
 /* returns the byte length of a word for mule internal code */
 int pg_mic_mblen(const unsigned char *mbstr)
 {
   return(pg_mule_mblen(mbstr));
 }
-
-/* returns the length (counted as a wchar) of a multi-byte string */
-int pg_mbstrlen(const unsigned char *mbstr)
-{
-  int len = 0;
-  while (*mbstr) {
-    mbstr += pg_mblen(mbstr);
-    len++;
-  }
-  return(len);
-}
-
-/* returns the length (counted as a wchar) of a multi-byte string 
-   (not necessarily  NULL terminated) */
-int pg_mbstrlen_with_len(const unsigned char *mbstr, int limit)
-{
-  int len = 0;
-  int l;
-  while (*mbstr && limit > 0) {
-    l = pg_mblen(mbstr);
-    limit -= l;
-    mbstr += l;
-    len++;
-  }
-  return(len);
-}
diff --git a/src/backend/regex/wstrcmp.c b/src/backend/utils/mb/wstrcmp.c
similarity index 98%
rename from src/backend/regex/wstrcmp.c
rename to src/backend/utils/mb/wstrcmp.c
index b562f103150eb3922132daad471e4ffcb39d1776..e1ff89d3c04e066a889111382fa178e4859c81ce 100644
--- a/src/backend/regex/wstrcmp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/mb/wstrcmp.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
-#include <regex/pg_wchar.h>
+#include <mb/pg_wchar.h>
 
 int
 pg_char_and_wchar_strcmp(s1, s2)
diff --git a/src/backend/regex/wstrncmp.c b/src/backend/utils/mb/wstrncmp.c
similarity index 98%
rename from src/backend/regex/wstrncmp.c
rename to src/backend/utils/mb/wstrncmp.c
index e7ce52ed7b2ae0c061347d8c1448cd9027bd2b37..6c42a7604d8204ca9b87dd0e3d4134293e65595b 100644
--- a/src/backend/regex/wstrncmp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/mb/wstrncmp.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
-#include <regex/pg_wchar.h>
+#include <mb/pg_wchar.h>
 
 int
 pg_wchar_strncmp(s1, s2, n)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/misc/Makefile
index a827137ed007725422f5a1a58abe33b819963b7e..b6993d1108a72e32bfbd93dc43aa27026a200c94 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/misc/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #    Makefile for utils/misc
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/Makefile,v 1.6 1998/04/06 00:27:16 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/Makefile,v 1.7 1998/07/24 03:31:58 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ include ../../../Makefile.global
 
 CFLAGS += -I../..
 
+ifdef MB
+CFLAGS += -DMB=$(MB)
+endif
+
 OBJS = database.o superuser.o 
 
 all: SUBSYS.o
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/database.c b/src/backend/utils/misc/database.c
index 9c9a0a63fa8b0f5be80d3ee9cba90400d8aa061c..6a106b9ad1213723de7f22bb70ed0a047097d255 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/misc/database.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/database.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/Attic/database.c,v 1.11 1998/07/20 16:14:18 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/Attic/database.c,v 1.12 1998/07/24 03:31:59 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -22,7 +22,12 @@
 #include "access/heapam.h"
 #include "access/xact.h"
 #include "catalog/catname.h"
+#ifdef MB
+#include "catalog/pg_database_mb.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#else
 #include "catalog/pg_database.h"
+#endif
 #include "fmgr.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "storage/bufmgr.h"
@@ -179,7 +184,11 @@ ExpandDatabasePath(char *dbpath)
  * --------------------------------
  */
 void
+#ifdef MB
+GetRawDatabaseInfo(char *name, Oid *owner, Oid *db_id, char *path, int *encoding)
+#else
 GetRawDatabaseInfo(char *name, Oid *owner, Oid *db_id, char *path)
+#endif
 {
 	int			dbfd;
 	int			fileflags;
@@ -273,7 +282,9 @@ GetRawDatabaseInfo(char *name, Oid *owner, Oid *db_id, char *path)
 				strncpy(path, VARDATA(&(tup_db->datpath)),
 						(VARSIZE(&(tup_db->datpath)) - VARHDRSZ));
 				*(path + VARSIZE(&(tup_db->datpath)) - VARHDRSZ) = '\0';
-
+#ifdef MB
+				*encoding = tup_db->encoding;
+#endif
 				goto done;
 			}
 		}
diff --git a/src/bin/Makefile b/src/bin/Makefile
index 4511dc9d16f9a0585518c2fd248b3d7252674aa3..ceb610359a52662c013b4251bb37677642d34e80 100644
--- a/src/bin/Makefile
+++ b/src/bin/Makefile
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/Makefile,v 1.13 1998/04/06 03:23:01 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/Makefile,v 1.14 1998/07/24 03:32:02 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ include ../Makefile.global
 DIRS = pg_id pg_version psql pg_dump pg_passwd cleardbdir createdb \
 	createuser destroydb destroyuser initdb initlocation ipcclean
 
+ifdef MB
+DIRS += pg_encoding
+endif
+
 #
 # TCL/TK programs
 #
diff --git a/src/bin/createdb/Makefile b/src/bin/createdb/Makefile
index 5b5fa2dfdf4cf264a787a7991c9fa77c9d509461..896fe33d92d29f49dd4e9a5a9b24cef98609c304 100644
--- a/src/bin/createdb/Makefile
+++ b/src/bin/createdb/Makefile
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/createdb/Attic/Makefile,v 1.8 1998/04/06 16:49:28 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/createdb/Attic/Makefile,v 1.9 1998/07/24 03:32:04 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ include ../../Makefile.global
 all: createdb
 
 createdb: createdb.sh
-	cp createdb.sh createdb
+	sed 's/__MB__/$(MB)/' createdb.sh > createdb
 
 install: createdb
 	$(INSTALL) $(INSTL_EXE_OPTS) $< $(BINDIR)/$<
diff --git a/src/bin/createdb/createdb.sh b/src/bin/createdb/createdb.sh
index 6fee8f2839229b16995ee5d54e8215573a8e5529..2217f19714a32708ab3bc941626f2ec5b4d5c8ac 100644
--- a/src/bin/createdb/createdb.sh
+++ b/src/bin/createdb/createdb.sh
@@ -11,12 +11,15 @@
 #
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/createdb/Attic/createdb.sh,v 1.8 1998/01/29 02:26:21 scrappy Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/createdb/Attic/createdb.sh,v 1.9 1998/07/24 03:32:06 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 CMDNAME=`basename $0`
 
+MBENABLED=__MB__
+MB=
+
 if [ -z "$USER" ]; then
 	if [ -z "$LOGNAME" ]; then
 		if [ -z "`whoami`" ]; then
@@ -43,6 +46,18 @@ do
 		-p) PGPORT=$2; shift;;
 		-u) PASSWDOPT=$1;;
 		-D) dbpath=$2; shift;;
+		-E)
+			if [ -z "$MBENABLED" ];then
+				echo "$CMDNAME: you need to turn on MB compile time option"
+				exit 1
+			fi
+			MB=$2
+			MBID=`pg_encoding $MB`
+			if [ -z "$MBID" ];then
+				echo "$CMDNAME: $MB is not a valid encoding name"
+				exit 1
+			fi
+			shift;;
 		-*) echo "$CMDNAME: unrecognized parameter $1"; usage=1;;
 		 *) dbname=$1;;
 	esac
@@ -50,8 +65,12 @@ do
 done
 
 if [ "$usage" ]; then
-	echo "Usage: $CMDNAME -a <authtype> -h <server> -p <portnumber> -D <location> [dbname]"
+	if [ -z "$MBENABLED" ];then
+		echo "Usage: $CMDNAME -a <authtype> -h <server> -p <portnumber> -D <location> [dbname]"
+	else
+		echo "Usage: $CMDNAME -a <authtype> -h <server> -p <portnumber> -D <location> -E <encoding> [dbname]"
 	exit 1
+	fi
 fi
 
 if [ -z "$AUTHSYS" ]; then
@@ -82,8 +101,16 @@ else
 #	fi
 	location="with location = '$dbpath'"
 fi
+if [ -z "$MBENABLED" -o -z "$MB" ]; then
+	encoding=""
+else
+	encoding="encoding = '$MB'"
+	if [ -z "$location" ];then
+		encoding="with $encoding"
+	fi
+fi
 
-psql $PASSWDOPT -tq $AUTHOPT $PGHOSTOPT $PGPORTOPT -c "create database $dbname $location" template1
+psql $PASSWDOPT -tq $AUTHOPT $PGHOSTOPT $PGPORTOPT -c "create database $dbname $location $encoding" template1
 
 if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
 	echo "$CMDNAME: database creation failed on $dbname."
diff --git a/src/bin/initdb/Makefile b/src/bin/initdb/Makefile
index 59000129c22e6b6254fc5202666e8756b1d09788..e46e3af841e925cfb96bb56e1054224f3306b353 100644
--- a/src/bin/initdb/Makefile
+++ b/src/bin/initdb/Makefile
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/initdb/Makefile,v 1.9 1998/04/06 16:50:22 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/initdb/Makefile,v 1.10 1998/07/24 03:32:08 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -16,9 +16,13 @@ include ../../Makefile.global
 
 all: initdb
 
+initdb: initdb.sh
+	sed 's/__MB__/$(MB)/' initdb.sh > initdb
+
 install: initdb
 	$(INSTALL) $(INSTL_EXE_OPTS) $< $(BINDIR)/$<
 
 clean:
+	rm -f initdb
 
 dep depend:
diff --git a/src/bin/initdb/initdb b/src/bin/initdb/initdb
deleted file mode 100644
index bec8f5ebec86ec508760eb07773c4d5b641d8de8..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/src/bin/initdb/initdb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,383 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#
-# initdb.sh--
-#     Create (initialize) a Postgres database system.  
-# 
-#     A database system is a collection of Postgres databases all managed
-#     by the same postmaster.  
-#
-#     To create the database system, we create the directory that contains
-#     all its data, create the files that hold the global classes, create
-#     a few other control files for it, and create one database:  the
-#     template database.
-#
-#     The template database is an ordinary Postgres database.  Its data
-#     never changes, though.  It exists to make it easy for Postgres to 
-#     create other databases -- it just copies.
-#
-#     Optionally, we can skip creating the database system and just create
-#     (or replace) the template database.
-#
-#     To create all those classes, we run the postgres (backend) program and
-#     feed it data from bki files that are in the Postgres library directory.
-#
-# Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
-#
-#
-# IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/initdb/Attic/initdb,v 1.1 1998/04/06 01:05:52 momjian Exp $
-#
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# ----------------
-#       The _fUnKy_..._sTuFf_ gets set when the script is built (with make)
-#       from parameters set in the make file.
-#
-# ----------------
-
-CMDNAME=`basename $0`
-
-# Find the default PGLIB directory (the directory that contains miscellaneous 
-# files that are part of Postgres).  The user-written program postconfig
-# outputs variable settings like "PGLIB=/usr/lib/whatever".  If it doesn't
-# output a PGLIB value, then there is no default and the user must
-# specify the pglib option.  Postconfig may validly not exist, in which case
-# our invocation of it silently fails.
-
-# The 2>/dev/null is to swallow the "postconfig: not found" message if there
-# is no postconfig.
-
-postconfig_result="`sh -c postconfig 2>/dev/null`"
-if [ ! -z "$postconfig_result" ]; then
-  set -a   # Make the following variable assignment exported to environment
-  eval "$postconfig_result"
-  set +a   # back to normal
-fi
-
-# Set defaults:
-debug=0
-noclean=0
-template_only=0
-POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME=$USER
-
-while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]
-do
-# ${ARG#--username=} is not reliable or available on all platforms
-
-    case "$1" in
-        --debug|-d)
-                debug=1
-                echo "Running with debug mode on."
-                ;;
-        --noclean|-n)
-                noclean=1
-                echo "Running with noclean mode on. "
-                     "Mistakes will not be cleaned up."
-                ;;
-        --template|-t)
-                template_only=1
-                echo "updating template1 database only."
-                ;;
-        --username=*)
-                POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME="`echo $1 | sed 's/^--username=//'`"
-                ;;
-        -u)
-                shift
-                POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME="$1"
-                ;;
-        -u*)
-                POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME="`echo $1 | sed 's/^-u//'`"
-                ;;
-        --pgdata=*)
-                PGDATA="`echo $1 | sed 's/^--pgdata=//'`"
-                ;;
-        -r)
-                shift
-                PGDATA="$1"
-                ;;
-        -r*)
-                PGDATA="`echo $1 | sed 's/^-r//'`"
-                ;;
-        --pglib=*)
-                PGLIB="`echo $1 | sed 's/^--pglib=//'`"
-                ;;
-        -l)
-                shift
-                PGLIB="$1"
-                ;;
-        -l*)
-                PGLIB="`echo $1 | sed 's/^-l//'`"
-                ;;
-
-        *)
-                echo "Unrecognized option '$1'.  Syntax is:"
-                echo "initdb [-t | --template] [-d | --debug]" \
-                     "[-n | --noclean]" \
-                     "[-u SUPERUSER | --username=SUPERUSER]" \
-                     "[-r DATADIR | --pgdata=DATADIR]" \
-                     "[-l LIBDIR | --pglib=LIBDIR]"
-                exit 100
-        esac
-        shift
-done
-
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Make sure he told us where to find the Postgres files.
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-if [ -z "$PGLIB" ]; then
-    echo "$CMDNAME does not know where to find the files that make up "
-    echo "Postgres (the PGLIB directory).  You must identify the PGLIB "
-    echo "directory either with a --pglib invocation option, or by "
-    echo "setting the PGLIB environment variable, or by having a program "
-    echo "called 'postconfig' in your search path that outputs an asignment "
-    echo "for PGLIB."
-    exit 20
-fi
-
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Make sure he told us where to build the database system
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-if [ -z "$PGDATA" ]; then
-    echo "$CMDNAME: You must identify the PGDATA directory, where the data"
-    echo "for this database system will reside.  Do this with either a"
-    echo "--pgdata invocation option or a PGDATA environment variable."
-    echo
-    exit 20
-fi
-
-TEMPLATE=$PGLIB/local1_template1.bki.source
-GLOBAL=$PGLIB/global1.bki.source
-TEMPLATE_DESCR=$PGLIB/local1_template1.description
-GLOBAL_DESCR=$PGLIB/global1.description
-PG_HBA_SAMPLE=$PGLIB/pg_hba.conf.sample
-PG_GEQO_SAMPLE=$PGLIB/pg_geqo.sample
-
-
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Find the input files
-#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-for PREREQ_FILE in $TEMPLATE $GLOBAL $PG_HBA_SAMPLE; do
-    if [ ! -f $PREREQ_FILE ]; then 
-        echo "$CMDNAME does not find the file '$PREREQ_FILE'."
-        echo "This means you have identified an invalid PGLIB directory."
-        echo "You specify a PGLIB directory with a --pglib invocation "
-        echo "option, a PGLIB environment variable, or a postconfig program."
-        exit 1
-    fi
-done
-
-echo "$CMDNAME: using $TEMPLATE as input to create the template database."
-if [ $template_only -eq 0 ]; then
-    echo "$CMDNAME: using $GLOBAL as input to create the global classes."
-    echo "$CMDNAME: using $PG_HBA_SAMPLE as the host-based authentication" \
-         "control file."
-    echo
-fi  
-
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Figure out who the Postgres superuser for the new database system will be.
-#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-if [ -z "$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME" ]; then 
-    echo "Can't tell what username to use.  You don't have the USER"
-    echo "environment variable set to your username and didn't specify the "
-    echo "--username option"
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-POSTGRES_SUPERUID=`pg_id $POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME`
-
-if [ $POSTGRES_SUPERUID = NOUSER ]; then
-    echo "Valid username not given.  You must specify the username for "
-    echo "the Postgres superuser for the database system you are "
-    echo "initializing, either with the --username option or by default "
-    echo "to the USER environment variable."
-    exit 10
-fi
-
-if [ $POSTGRES_SUPERUID -ne `pg_id` -a `pg_id` -ne 0 ]; then 
-    echo "Only the unix superuser may initialize a database with a different"
-    echo "Postgres superuser.  (You must be able to create files that belong"
-    echo "to the specified unix user)."
-    exit 2
-fi
-
-echo "We are initializing the database system with username" \
-  "$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME (uid=$POSTGRES_SUPERUID)."   
-echo "This user will own all the files and must also own the server process."
-echo
-
-# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Create the data directory if necessary
-# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-# umask must disallow access to group, other for files and dirs
-umask 077
-
-if [ -f "$PGDATA/PG_VERSION" ]; then
-    if [ $template_only -eq 0 ]; then
-        echo "$CMDNAME: error: File $PGDATA/PG_VERSION already exists."
-        echo "This probably means initdb has already been run and the "
-        echo "database system already exists."
-        echo 
-        echo "If you want to create a new database system, either remove "
-        echo "the $PGDATA directory or run initdb with a --pgdata option "
-        echo "other than $PGDATA."
-        exit 1
-    fi
-else
-    if [ ! -d $PGDATA ]; then
-        echo "Creating Postgres database system directory $PGDATA"
-        echo
-        mkdir $PGDATA
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then exit 5; fi
-    fi
-    if [ ! -d $PGDATA/base ]; then
-        echo "Creating Postgres database system directory $PGDATA/base"
-        echo
-        mkdir $PGDATA/base
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then exit 5; fi
-    fi
-fi
-
-#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Create the template1 database
-#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-rm -rf $PGDATA/base/template1
-mkdir $PGDATA/base/template1
-
-if [ "$debug" -eq 1 ]; then
-    BACKEND_TALK_ARG="-d"
-else
-    BACKEND_TALK_ARG="-Q"
-fi
-
-BACKENDARGS="-boot -C -F -D$PGDATA $BACKEND_TALK_ARG"
-
-echo "$CMDNAME: creating template database in $PGDATA/base/template1"
-echo "Running: postgres $BACKENDARGS template1"
-
-cat $TEMPLATE \
-| sed -e "s/postgres PGUID/$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME $POSTGRES_SUPERUID/" \
-      -e "s/PGUID/$POSTGRES_SUPERUID/" \
-| postgres $BACKENDARGS template1
-
-if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-    echo "$CMDNAME: could not create template database"
-    if [ $noclean -eq 0 ]; then
-        echo "$CMDNAME: cleaning up by wiping out $PGDATA/base/template1"
-        rm -rf $PGDATA/base/template1
-    else
-        echo "$CMDNAME: cleanup not done because noclean options was used."
-    fi
-    exit 1;
-fi
-
-echo
-
-pg_version $PGDATA/base/template1
-
-#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Create the global classes, if requested.
-#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-if [ $template_only -eq 0 ]; then
-    echo "Creating global classes in $PG_DATA/base"
-    echo "Running: postgres $BACKENDARGS template1"
-
-    cat $GLOBAL \
-    | sed -e "s/postgres PGUID/$POSTGRES_SUPERUSERNAME $POSTGRES_SUPERUID/" \
-        -e "s/PGUID/$POSTGRES_SUPERUID/" \
-    | postgres $BACKENDARGS template1
-
-    if (test $? -ne 0)
-    then
-        echo "$CMDNAME: could not create global classes."
-        if (test $noclean -eq 0); then
-            echo "$CMDNAME: cleaning up."
-            rm -rf $PGDATA
-        else
-            echo "$CMDNAME: cleanup not done (noclean mode set)."
-        fi
-        exit 1;
-    fi
-
-    echo
-
-    pg_version $PGDATA
-
-    cp $PG_HBA_SAMPLE $PGDATA/pg_hba.conf
-    cp $PG_GEQO_SAMPLE $PGDATA/pg_geqo.sample
-
-    echo "Adding template1 database to pg_database..."
-
-    echo "open pg_database" > /tmp/create.$$
-    echo "insert (template1 $POSTGRES_SUPERUID template1)" >> /tmp/create.$$
-    #echo "show" >> /tmp/create.$$
-    echo "close pg_database" >> /tmp/create.$$
-
-    echo "Running: postgres $BACKENDARGS template1 < /tmp/create.$$"
-
-    postgres $BACKENDARGS template1 < /tmp/create.$$ 
-
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        echo "$CMDNAME: could not log template database"
-        if [ $noclean -eq 0 ]; then
-            echo "$CMDNAME: cleaning up."
-            rm -rf $PGDATA
-        else
-            echo "$CMDNAME: cleanup not done (noclean mode set)."
-        fi
-        exit 1;
-    fi
-    rm -f /tmp/create.$$
-fi
-
-echo
-
-PGSQL_OPT="-o /dev/null -F -Q -D$PGDATA"
-
-# If the COPY is first, the VACUUM generates an error, so we vacuum first
-echo "vacuuming template1"
-echo "vacuum" | postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null
-
-echo "COPY pg_shadow TO '$PGDATA/pg_pwd' USING DELIMITERS '\\t'" | \
-	postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null
-
-echo "creating public pg_user view"
-echo "CREATE TABLE xpg_user (		\
-	    usename	name,		\
-	    usesysid	int4,		\
-	    usecreatedb	bool,		\
-	    usetrace	bool,		\
-	    usesuper	bool,		\
-	    usecatupd	bool,		\
-	    passwd		text,		\
-	    valuntil	abstime);" | postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null
-
-#move it into pg_user
-echo "UPDATE pg_class SET relname = 'pg_user' WHERE relname = 'xpg_user';" |\
-	postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null
-echo "UPDATE pg_type SET typname = 'pg_user' WHERE typname = 'xpg_user';" |\
-	postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null
-mv $PGDATA/base/template1/xpg_user $PGDATA/base/template1/pg_user
-
-echo "CREATE RULE _RETpg_user AS ON SELECT TO pg_user DO INSTEAD	\
-	    SELECT usename, usesysid, usecreatedb, usetrace,		\
-	           usesuper, usecatupd, '********'::text as passwd,	\
-		   valuntil FROM pg_shadow;" | \
-	postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null
-echo "REVOKE ALL on pg_shadow FROM public" | \
-	postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null
-
-echo "loading pg_description"
-echo "copy pg_description from '$TEMPLATE_DESCR'" | \
-	postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null
-echo "copy pg_description from '$GLOBAL_DESCR'" | \
-	postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null
-echo "vacuum analyze" | \
-	postgres $PGSQL_OPT template1 > /dev/null
diff --git a/src/bin/pg_encoding/Makefile b/src/bin/pg_encoding/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..4830f0d0539c1821fda263389d69ab28e00e6f13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/bin/pg_encoding/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+#    Makefile for bin/pg_encoding
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1998, PostgreSQL development group
+#
+#
+# IDENTIFICATION
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/pg_encoding/Attic/Makefile,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:32:10 scrappy Exp $
+#
+#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+SRCDIR= ../..
+include ../../Makefile.global
+
+OBJS= pg_encoding.o
+
+CFLAGS+= -DMB=$(MB) -I$(SRCDIR)/include
+
+all: pg_encoding
+
+pg_encoding: $(OBJS) $(LIBPQDIR)/libpq.a
+	$(CC) -o pg_encoding $(OBJS) -L$(LIBPQDIR) -lpq $(LDFLAGS)
+
+install: pg_encoding
+	$(INSTALL) $(INSTL_EXE_OPTS) pg_encoding $(BINDIR)/pg_encoding
+
+depend dep:
+	$(CC) -MM $(CFLAGS) *.c >depend
+
+clean: 
+	rm -f pg_encoding pg_encoding.o
+
+ifeq (depend,$(wildcard depend))
+include depend
+endif
diff --git a/src/bin/pg_encoding/pg_encoding.c b/src/bin/pg_encoding/pg_encoding.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..38a87a4f39804427e93e55941c039c58571e813a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/bin/pg_encoding/pg_encoding.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * pg_encoding.c--
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, PostgreSQL development group
+ *
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/bin/pg_encoding/Attic/pg_encoding.c,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:32:10 scrappy Exp $
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+
+static void usage(void);
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  char c;
+  char *p;
+  int rtn;
+
+  if (argc < 2) {
+    usage();
+    exit(1);
+  }
+  p = argv[1];
+  while((c = *p++)) {
+    if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
+      rtn = pg_char_to_encoding(argv[1]);
+      if (rtn >= 0) {
+	printf("%d\n",rtn);
+      }
+      exit(0);
+    }
+  }
+  printf("%s\n",pg_encoding_to_char(atoi(argv[1])));
+  exit(0);
+}
+
+static void usage()
+{
+  fprintf(stderr, "pg_encoding: encoding_name | encoding_number\n");
+}
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/psqlHelp.h b/src/bin/psql/psqlHelp.h
index faa5ed26cfbe8e533b3cb6e8aa60af8e9e3d5aa4..ed77b319c9903a7b25469432b07f9f53880fa484 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/psqlHelp.h
+++ b/src/bin/psql/psqlHelp.h
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: psqlHelp.h,v 1.46 1998/07/18 18:34:16 momjian Exp $
+ * $Id: psqlHelp.h,v 1.47 1998/07/24 03:32:12 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static struct _helpStruct QL_HELP[] = {
 	"set DateStyle to {'ISO' | 'SQL' | 'Postgres' | 'European' | 'US' | 'NonEuropean'}\n\
 set GEQO to {'ON[=#]' | 'OFF'}\n\
 set R_PLANS to {'ON' | 'OFF'}\n\
-set CLIENT_ENCODING to {'EUC_JP' | 'SJIS' | 'EUC_CN' | 'EUC_KR' | 'EUC_TW' | 'MULE_INTERNAL' | 'LATIN1'}"},
+set CLIENT_ENCODING to {'EUC_JP' | 'SJIS' | 'EUC_CN' | 'EUC_KR' | 'EUC_TW' | 'MULE_INTERNAL' | 'LATIN1' | 'LATIN2' | 'LATIN3' | 'LATIN4' | 'LATIN5'}"},
 #else
 	"set DateStyle to {'ISO' | 'SQL' | 'Postgres' | 'European' | 'US' | 'NonEuropean'}\n\
 set GEQO to {'ON[=#]' | 'OFF'}\n\
diff --git a/src/configure.in b/src/configure.in
index 74a0f4f5957f7ed1ef5c0bb6079aabbb133cf2e6..04361a259e8e696970199651a334d5d5fddb7482 100644
--- a/src/configure.in
+++ b/src/configure.in
@@ -195,12 +195,12 @@ AC_ARG_WITH(mb,
     [  --with-mb=<encoding> enable multi-byte support ], 
     [
 	case "$withval" in
-	EUC_JP|EHC_CN|EUC_KR|EUC_TW|UNICODE|MULE_INTERNAL|LATIN1)
+	EUC_JP|EHC_CN|EUC_KR|EUC_TW|UNICODE|MULE_INTERNAL|LATIN1|LATIN2|LATIN3|LATIN4|LATIN5)
             MB="$withval";
 	    AC_MSG_RESULT("enabled with $withval")
             ;;
 	*)
-	    AC_MSG_ERROR([*** You must supply an argument to the --with-mb option one of EUC_JP,EHC_CN,EUC_KR,EUC_TW,UNICODE,MULE_INTERNAL,LATIN1])
+	    AC_MSG_ERROR([*** You must supply an argument to the --with-mb option one of EUC_JP,EHC_CN,EUC_KR,EUC_TW,UNICODE,MULE_INTERNAL,LATIN1-5])
 	  ;;
 	esac
 	MB="$withval"
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index dfbc756824918ee1170ac93aaa900585b5212bd7..bf8257375113aa75f3218bf62aeb70c0c97619af 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: pg_proc.h,v 1.62 1998/07/18 18:34:17 momjian Exp $
+ * $Id: pg_proc.h,v 1.63 1998/07/24 03:32:16 scrappy Exp $
  *
  * NOTES
  *	  The script catalog/genbki.sh reads this file and generates .bki
@@ -2077,12 +2077,15 @@ DESCR("trim both ends of string");
 DATA(insert OID =  885 (  btrim		   PGUID 14 f t f 1 f 25 "25" 100 0 0 100  "select btrim($1, \' \')" - ));
 DESCR("trim both ends of string");
 
+
 /* SEQUENCEs nextval & currval functions */
 DATA(insert OID =  1317 (  nextval	   PGUID 11 f t f 1 f 23 "25" 100 0 0 100  foo bar ));
 DESCR("sequence next value");
 DATA(insert OID =  1319 (  currval	   PGUID 11 f t f 1 f 23 "25" 100 0 0 100  foo bar ));
 DESCR("sequence current value");
 
+/* for multi-byte support */
+DATA(insert OID = 1039 (  getdatabaseencoding	   PGUID 11 f t f 0 f 19 "0" 100 0 0 100  foo bar ));
 
 /*
  * prototypes for functions pg_proc.c
diff --git a/src/include/commands/dbcommands.h b/src/include/commands/dbcommands.h
index 06a291070e9f32d59e52c3765cf622e9904cdd9a..8675afa5c71fb01d7e5754b8a6242c58399fbb61 100644
--- a/src/include/commands/dbcommands.h
+++ b/src/include/commands/dbcommands.h
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: dbcommands.h,v 1.2 1998/07/09 03:28:56 scrappy Exp $
+ * $Id: dbcommands.h,v 1.3 1998/07/24 03:32:19 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -19,7 +19,11 @@
  */
 #define SIGKILLDAEMON1	SIGTERM
 
+#ifdef MB
+extern void createdb(char *dbname, char *dbpath, int encoding);
+#else
 extern void createdb(char *dbname, char *dbpath);
+#endif
 extern void destroydb(char *dbname);
 
 #endif							/* DBCOMMANDS_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/pg_wchar.h b/src/include/mb/pg_wchar.h
similarity index 59%
rename from src/include/regex/pg_wchar.h
rename to src/include/mb/pg_wchar.h
index a37c253e1f255f49e4e3e0834301f110fdc180e2..8453f38558dea46be8c6815eecb1720c7f03f3b8 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/pg_wchar.h
+++ b/src/include/mb/pg_wchar.h
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
-/* $Id: pg_wchar.h,v 1.4 1998/07/18 18:34:24 momjian Exp $ */
+/* $Id: pg_wchar.h,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:32:24 scrappy Exp $ */
 
 #ifndef PG_WCHAR_H
 #define PG_WCHAR_H
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"	/* for getdatabaseencoding() */
 
 #define EUC_JP 0	/* EUC for Japanese */
 #define EUC_CN 1	/* EUC for Chinese */
@@ -16,15 +18,15 @@
 #define LATIN3 8	/* ISO-8859 Latin 3 */
 #define LATIN4 9	/* ISO-8859 Latin 4 */
 #define LATIN5 10	/* ISO-8859 Latin 5 */
+#define LATIN6 11	/* ISO-8859 Latin 6 */
+#define LATIN7 12	/* ISO-8859 Latin 7 */
+#define LATIN8 13	/* ISO-8859 Latin 8 */
+#define LATIN9 14	/* ISO-8859 Latin 9 */
 /* followings are for client encoding only */
-#define SJIS 16		/* Shift JIS */
+#define SJIS 32		/* Shift JIS */
 
-#ifdef MULTIBYTE
-# if LATIN1 <= MULTIBYTE && MULTIBYTE <= LATIN5
-typedef unsigned char pg_wchar;
-# else
+#ifdef MB
 typedef unsigned int pg_wchar;
-# endif
 #else
 #define pg_wchar char
 #endif
@@ -65,7 +67,25 @@ typedef unsigned int pg_wchar;
 #define	LC_CNS11643_6	0xf9	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 6 */
 #define	LC_CNS11643_7	0xfa	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 7 */
 
-#ifdef MULTIBYTE
+#ifdef MB
+typedef struct {
+  int encoding;		/* encoding symbol value */
+  char *name;		/* encoding name */
+  int is_client_only;	/* 0: server/client bothg supported
+			   1: client only */
+  void (*to_mic)();	/* client encoding to MIC */
+  void (*from_mic)();	/* MIC to client encoding */
+} pg_encoding_conv_tbl;
+
+extern pg_encoding_conv_tbl pg_conv_tbl[];
+
+typedef struct {
+  void	(*mb2wchar_with_len)();	/* convert a multi-byte string to a wchar */
+  int	(*mblen)();		/* returns the length of a multi-byte word */
+} pg_wchar_tbl;
+
+extern pg_wchar_tbl pg_wchar_table[];
+
 extern void pg_mb2wchar(const unsigned char *, pg_wchar *);
 extern void pg_mb2wchar_with_len(const unsigned char *, pg_wchar *, int);
 extern int pg_char_and_wchar_strcmp(const char *, const pg_wchar *);
@@ -74,9 +94,29 @@ extern int pg_char_and_wchar_strncmp(const char *, const pg_wchar *, size_t);
 extern size_t pg_wchar_strlen(const pg_wchar *);
 extern int pg_mblen(const unsigned char *);
 extern int pg_encoding_mblen(int, const unsigned char *);
+extern int pg_mule_mblen(const unsigned char *);
 extern int pg_mic_mblen(const unsigned char *);
 extern int pg_mbstrlen(const unsigned char *);
 extern int pg_mbstrlen_with_len(const unsigned char *, int);
-#endif
+extern pg_encoding_conv_tbl *pg_get_encent_by_encoding(int);
+extern bool show_client_encoding(void);
+extern bool reset_client_encoding(void);
+extern bool parse_client_encoding(const char *);
+extern bool show_server_encoding(void);
+extern bool reset_server_encoding(void);
+extern bool parse_server_encoding(const char *);
+extern int pg_set_client_encoding(int);
+extern int pg_get_client_encoding(void);
+extern unsigned char *pg_client_to_server(unsigned char *, int);
+extern unsigned char *pg_server_to_client(unsigned char *, int);
+extern int pg_valid_client_encoding(const char *);
+extern const char *pg_encoding_to_char(int);
+extern int pg_char_to_encoding(const char *);
+extern int GetDatabaseEncoding(void);
+extern void SetDatabaseEncoding(int);
+extern void SetTemplateEncoding(int);
+extern int GetTemplateEncoding(void);
 
-#endif
+#endif	/* MB */
+
+#endif	/* PG_WCHAR_H */
diff --git a/src/include/miscadmin.h b/src/include/miscadmin.h
index a6f22432994c966ea5852c947d15c5d2ad942959..74c8bf71f19d5b34ef9cb28114572e41219cee0d 100644
--- a/src/include/miscadmin.h
+++ b/src/include/miscadmin.h
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: miscadmin.h,v 1.27 1998/07/09 03:28:55 scrappy Exp $
+ * $Id: miscadmin.h,v 1.28 1998/07/24 03:32:13 scrappy Exp $
  *
  * NOTES
  *	  some of the information in this file will be moved to
@@ -116,13 +116,22 @@ extern char *DatabaseName;
 extern char *DatabasePath;
 
 /* in utils/misc/database.c */
+#ifdef MB
+extern void GetRawDatabaseInfo(char *name, Oid *owner, Oid *db_id, char *path, int *encoding);
+#else
 extern void GetRawDatabaseInfo(char *name, Oid *owner, Oid *db_id, char *path);
+#endif
 extern int	GetDatabaseInfo(char *name, Oid *owner, char *path);
 extern char *ExpandDatabasePath(char *path);
 
 /* now in utils/init/miscinit.c */
 extern void SetDatabaseName(char *name);
 extern void SetDatabasePath(char *path);
+/* even if MB is not enabled, this function is neccesary
+ * since pg_proc.h does have.
+ */
+extern const char *getdatabaseencoding(void);
+
 extern char *getpgusername(void);
 extern void SetPgUserName(void);
 extern Oid	GetUserId(void);
diff --git a/src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h b/src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h
index 95a014409d9a0ce5d923b95fef53dda780912df2..c2c2c0fc7bba41922f1446aa2ad9bdd69acc84bc 100644
--- a/src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h
+++ b/src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: parsenodes.h,v 1.50 1998/07/12 21:29:31 momjian Exp $
+ * $Id: parsenodes.h,v 1.51 1998/07/24 03:32:26 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -480,6 +480,10 @@ typedef struct CreatedbStmt
 	NodeTag		type;
 	char	   *dbname;			/* database to create */
 	char	   *dbpath;			/* location of database */
+#ifdef MB
+	int	   encoding;			/* default encoding
+						   (see regex/pg_wchar.h) */
+#endif
 } CreatedbStmt;
 
 /* ----------------------
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 672ed2a382fcb84ba436b3940358c13a768eaad1..c4a306e4c230bb449bc5b07c11265c6bcf4200f5 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 #define _REGEX_H_
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
-#include <regex/pg_wchar.h>
+#include <mb/pg_wchar.h>
 
 /* types */
 typedef off_t regoff_t;
diff --git a/src/interfaces/libpq/Makefile.in b/src/interfaces/libpq/Makefile.in
index 6f7b7170d8fd9762751bc6b5bcf20cefdc7329fc..60994c9ff5018b12a6a6856c53615f4d855c60af 100644
--- a/src/interfaces/libpq/Makefile.in
+++ b/src/interfaces/libpq/Makefile.in
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #
 #
 # IDENTIFICATION
-#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/Attic/Makefile.in,v 1.23 1998/07/12 18:48:06 momjian Exp $
+#    $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/Attic/Makefile.in,v 1.24 1998/07/24 03:32:33 scrappy Exp $
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ OBJS= fe-auth.o fe-connect.o fe-exec.o fe-misc.o fe-print.o fe-lobj.o \
       dllist.o pqsignal.o
 
 ifdef MB
-OBJS+= pqutils.o pqmbutils.o
+OBJS+= common.o wchar.o conv.o
 endif
 
 # Shared library stuff
diff --git a/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-connect.c b/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-connect.c
index 7833f635ac0b6fd6b5c55ce603857cc7fc710fb6..5029ec028b93592572d16277a44a869b0c86dbd8 100644
--- a/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-connect.c
+++ b/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-connect.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-connect.c,v 1.75 1998/07/18 18:34:30 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-connect.c,v 1.76 1998/07/24 03:32:33 scrappy Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@
 #include <crypt.h>
 #endif
 
+#ifdef MB
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#endif
 
 static ConnStatusType connectDB(PGconn *conn);
 static PGconn *makeEmptyPGconn(void);
@@ -789,6 +792,34 @@ PQsetenv(PGconn *conn)
 {
 	struct EnvironmentOptions *eo;
 	char		setQuery[80];	/* mjl: size okay? XXX */
+#ifdef MB
+	char	*envname = "PGCLIENTENCODING";
+	char	envbuf[64];
+	char	*env;
+	char	*encoding = 0;
+	PGresult   *rtn;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MB
+	/* query server encoding */
+	env = getenv(envname);
+	if (!env) {
+	  rtn = PQexec(conn, "select getdatabaseencoding()");
+	  if (rtn && PQresultStatus(rtn) == PGRES_TUPLES_OK) {
+	    encoding = PQgetvalue(rtn,0,0);
+	    if (encoding) {
+	      /* set client encoding */
+	      sprintf(envbuf,"%s=%s",envname,encoding);
+	      putenv(envbuf);
+	    }
+	    PQclear(rtn);
+	  }
+	  if (!encoding) {	/* this should not happen */
+	    sprintf(envbuf,"%s=%s",envname,pg_encoding_to_char(MB));
+	    putenv(envbuf);
+	  }
+	}
+#endif
 
 	for (eo = EnvironmentOptions; eo->envName; eo++)
 	{
diff --git a/src/interfaces/libpq/pqmbutils.c b/src/interfaces/libpq/pqmbutils.c
deleted file mode 100644
index d902f3e036ac4f2d57e1ddf37456d97c78106ea3..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/src/interfaces/libpq/pqmbutils.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-#include "../../backend/commands/mbutils.c"
-
diff --git a/src/interfaces/libpq/pqutils.c b/src/interfaces/libpq/pqutils.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 7e7d7a1470cc23ff2cdfd64e5a3f0d6e2e5cfae9..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
--- a/src/interfaces/libpq/pqutils.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-#include "../../backend/regex/utils.c"
diff --git a/src/test/mb/README b/src/test/mb/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..50797f831a073d4c69c2a5d89e211fd9ac483460
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/README
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+README for MB(multi-byte) regression test
+							1998/7/22
+							Tatsuo Ishii
+
+This directory contains a set of tests for MB(multi-byte) supporting
+extentions for PostgreSQL. To run the test, simply type:
+
+% mbregress.sh
+
diff --git a/src/test/mb/expected/euc_cn.out b/src/test/mb/expected/euc_cn.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f35356b5e85fef775dbf107d5ee6d541234c8dab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/expected/euc_cn.out
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+QUERY: drop table ���������;
+ERROR:  Relation ��������� Does Not Exist!
+QUERY: create table ���������(���� text, ����� varchar, ��ע1A char(16));
+QUERY: create index ���������index1 on ��������� using btree(����);
+QUERY: create index ���������index2 on ��������� using btree(�����);
+QUERY: insert into ��������� values('������ʾ��','��A01��');
+QUERY: insert into ��������� values('����ͼ��','��B01��');
+QUERY: insert into ��������� values('���Գ���Ա','��Z01��');
+QUERY: vacuum ���������;
+QUERY: select * from ���������;
+����      |����� |��ע1a
+----------+-------+------
+������ʾ��|��A01��|      
+����ͼ��  |��B01��|      
+���Գ���Ա|��Z01��|      
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��������� where ����� = '��Z01��';
+����      |����� |��ע1a
+----------+-------+------
+���Գ���Ա|��Z01��|      
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��������� where ����� ~* '��z01��';
+����      |����� |��ע1a
+----------+-------+------
+���Գ���Ա|��Z01��|      
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��������� where ����� like '_Z01_';
+����      |����� |��ע1a
+----------+-------+------
+���Գ���Ա|��Z01��|      
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��������� where ����� like '_Z%';
+����      |����� |��ע1a
+----------+-------+------
+���Գ���Ա|��Z01��|      
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��������� where ���� ~ '����[��ͼ]';
+����      |����� |��ע1a
+----------+-------+------
+������ʾ��|��A01��|      
+����ͼ��  |��B01��|      
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��������� where ���� ~* '����[��ͼ]';
+����      |����� |��ע1a
+----------+-------+------
+������ʾ��|��A01��|      
+����ͼ��  |��B01��|      
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,character_length(����) from ���������;
+����      |����� |��ע1a|length
+----------+-------+------+------
+������ʾ��|��A01��|      |     5
+����ͼ��  |��B01��|      |     4
+���Գ���Ա|��Z01��|      |     5
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,octet_length(����) from ���������;
+����      |����� |��ע1a|octet_length
+----------+-------+------+------------
+������ʾ��|��A01��|      |          10
+����ͼ��  |��B01��|      |           8
+���Գ���Ա|��Z01��|      |          10
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,position('��' in ����) from ���������;
+����      |����� |��ע1a|strpos
+----------+-------+------+------
+������ʾ��|��A01��|      |     3
+����ͼ��  |��B01��|      |     0
+���Գ���Ա|��Z01��|      |     0
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,substring(���� from 3 for 4) from ���������;
+����      |����� |��ע1a|substr
+----------+-------+------+------
+������ʾ��|��A01��|      |��ʾ��
+����ͼ��  |��B01��|      |ͼ��  
+���Գ���Ա|��Z01��|      |����Ա
+(3 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/mb/expected/euc_jp.out b/src/test/mb/expected/euc_jp.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f976010e76b7f66948e9e86409ec5d881d7056b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/expected/euc_jp.out
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+QUERY: drop table �׻����Ѹ�;
+ERROR:  Relation �׻����Ѹ� Does Not Exist!
+QUERY: create table �׻����Ѹ� (�Ѹ� text, ʬ�ॳ���� varchar, ����1A���� char(16));
+QUERY: create index �׻����Ѹ�index1 on �׻����Ѹ� using btree (�Ѹ�);
+QUERY: create index �׻����Ѹ�index2 on �׻����Ѹ� using hash (ʬ�ॳ����);
+QUERY: insert into �׻����Ѹ� values('����ԥ塼���ǥ����ץ쥤','��A01��');
+QUERY: insert into �׻����Ѹ� values('����ԥ塼������ե��å���','ʬB10��');
+QUERY: insert into �׻����Ѹ� values('����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�','��Z01��');
+QUERY: vacuum �׻����Ѹ�;
+QUERY: select * from �׻����Ѹ�;
+�Ѹ�                      |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����
+--------------------------+----------+----------
+����ԥ塼���ǥ����ץ쥤  |��A01��   |          
+����ԥ塼������ե��å���|ʬB10��   |          
+����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�  |��Z01��   |          
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from �׻����Ѹ� where ʬ�ॳ���� = '��Z01��';
+�Ѹ�                    |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����
+------------------------+----------+----------
+����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�|��Z01��   |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �׻����Ѹ� where ʬ�ॳ���� ~* '��z01��';
+�Ѹ�                    |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����
+------------------------+----------+----------
+����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�|��Z01��   |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �׻����Ѹ� where ʬ�ॳ���� like '_Z01_';
+�Ѹ�                    |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����
+------------------------+----------+----------
+����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�|��Z01��   |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �׻����Ѹ� where ʬ�ॳ���� like '_Z%';
+�Ѹ�                    |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����
+------------------------+----------+----------
+����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�|��Z01��   |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �׻����Ѹ� where �Ѹ� ~ '����ԥ塼��[�ǥ�]';
+�Ѹ�                      |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����
+--------------------------+----------+----------
+����ԥ塼���ǥ����ץ쥤  |��A01��   |          
+����ԥ塼������ե��å���|ʬB10��   |          
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from �׻����Ѹ� where �Ѹ� ~* '����ԥ塼��[�ǥ�]';
+�Ѹ�                      |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����
+--------------------------+----------+----------
+����ԥ塼���ǥ����ץ쥤  |��A01��   |          
+����ԥ塼������ե��å���|ʬB10��   |          
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,character_length(�Ѹ�) from �׻����Ѹ�;
+�Ѹ�                      |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����|length
+--------------------------+----------+----------+------
+����ԥ塼���ǥ����ץ쥤  |��A01��   |          |    12
+����ԥ塼������ե��å���|ʬB10��   |          |    13
+����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�  |��Z01��   |          |    12
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,octet_length(�Ѹ�) from �׻����Ѹ�;
+�Ѹ�                      |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����|octet_length
+--------------------------+----------+----------+------------
+����ԥ塼���ǥ����ץ쥤  |��A01��   |          |          24
+����ԥ塼������ե��å���|ʬB10��   |          |          26
+����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�  |��Z01��   |          |          24
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,position('��' in �Ѹ�) from �׻����Ѹ�;
+�Ѹ�                      |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����|strpos
+--------------------------+----------+----------+------
+����ԥ塼���ǥ����ץ쥤  |��A01��   |          |     7
+����ԥ塼������ե��å���|ʬB10��   |          |     0
+����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�  |��Z01��   |          |     0
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,substring(�Ѹ� from 10 for 4) from �׻����Ѹ�;
+�Ѹ�                      |ʬ�ॳ����|����1a����|substr  
+--------------------------+----------+----------+--------
+����ԥ塼���ǥ����ץ쥤  |��A01��   |          |�ץ쥤  
+����ԥ塼������ե��å���|ʬB10��   |          |���å���
+����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�  |��Z01��   |          |��ޡ�  
+(3 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/mb/expected/euc_kr.out b/src/test/mb/expected/euc_kr.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e0bf3e0e452230deed7429a5f25576423d1f8b49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/expected/euc_kr.out
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+QUERY: drop table ͪߩѦ���;
+ERROR:  Relation ͪߩѦ��� Does Not Exist!
+QUERY: create table ͪߩѦ��� (��� text, ��׾�ڵ� varchar, ���1A�� char(16));
+QUERY: create index ͪߩѦ���index1 on ͪߩѦ��� using btree (���);
+QUERY: create index ͪߩѦ���index2 on ͪߩѦ��� using hash (��׾�ڵ�);
+QUERY: insert into ͪߩѦ��� values('��ǻ�͵��÷���', 'ѦA01߾');
+QUERY: insert into ͪߩѦ��� values('��ǻ�ͱ׷��Ƚ�', '��B10��');
+QUERY: insert into ͪߩѦ��� values('��ǻ�����α׷���', '��Z01��');
+QUERY: vacuum ͪߩѦ���;
+QUERY: select * from ͪߩѦ���;
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��
+----------------+--------+----------
+��ǻ�͵��÷���|ѦA01߾ |          
+��ǻ�ͱ׷��Ƚ�  |��B10�� |          
+��ǻ�����α׷���|��Z01�� |          
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��׾�ڵ� = '��Z01��';
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��
+----------------+--------+----------
+��ǻ�����α׷���|��Z01�� |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��׾�ڵ� ~* '��z01��';
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��
+----------------+--------+----------
+��ǻ�����α׷���|��Z01�� |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��׾�ڵ� like '_Z01_';
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��
+----------------+--------+----------
+��ǻ�����α׷���|��Z01�� |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��׾�ڵ� like '_Z%';
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��
+----------------+--------+----------
+��ǻ�����α׷���|��Z01�� |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��� ~ '��ǻ��[���]';
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��
+----------------+--------+----------
+��ǻ�͵��÷���|ѦA01߾ |          
+��ǻ�ͱ׷��Ƚ�  |��B10�� |          
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��� ~* '��ǻ��[���]';
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��
+----------------+--------+----------
+��ǻ�͵��÷���|ѦA01߾ |          
+��ǻ�ͱ׷��Ƚ�  |��B10�� |          
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,character_length(���) from ͪߩѦ���;
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��|length
+----------------+--------+----------+------
+��ǻ�͵��÷���|ѦA01߾ |          |     8
+��ǻ�ͱ׷��Ƚ�  |��B10�� |          |     7
+��ǻ�����α׷���|��Z01�� |          |     8
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,octet_length(���) from ͪߩѦ���;
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��|octet_length
+----------------+--------+----------+------------
+��ǻ�͵��÷���|ѦA01߾ |          |          16
+��ǻ�ͱ׷��Ƚ�  |��B10�� |          |          14
+��ǻ�����α׷���|��Z01�� |          |          16
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,position('��' in ���) from ͪߩѦ���;
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��|strpos
+----------------+--------+----------+------
+��ǻ�͵��÷���|ѦA01߾ |          |     4
+��ǻ�ͱ׷��Ƚ�  |��B10�� |          |     0
+��ǻ�����α׷���|��Z01�� |          |     0
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,substring(��� from 3 for 4) from ͪߩѦ���;
+���            |��׾�ڵ�|���1a��|substr  
+----------------+--------+----------+--------
+��ǻ�͵��÷���|ѦA01߾ |          |�͵���
+��ǻ�ͱ׷��Ƚ�  |��B10�� |          |�ͱ׷���
+��ǻ�����α׷���|��Z01�� |          |�����α�
+(3 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/mb/expected/mule_internal.out b/src/test/mb/expected/mule_internal.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..da81d55a4ed9297fc1909f2604c1eef92d876eb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/expected/mule_internal.out
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+QUERY: drop table ��ג�������ђ��;
+ERROR:  Relation ��ג�������ђ�� Does Not Exist!
+QUERY: create table ��ג�������ђ�� (��ђ�� text, �ʬ������������ varchar, ������1A������ char(16));
+QUERY: create index ��ג�������ђ��index1 on ��ג�������ђ�� using btree (��ђ��);
+QUERY: create index ��ג�������ђ��index2 on ��ג�������ђ�� using hash (�ʬ������������);
+QUERY: insert into ��ג�������ђ�� values('������Ԓ�咡������ǒ�������ג�쒥�','���A01���');
+QUERY: insert into ��ג�������ђ�� values('������Ԓ�咡���������钥Ւ����Ò�����','�ʬB10���');
+QUERY: insert into ��ג�������ђ�� values('������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��','���Z01���');
+QUERY: vacuum ��ג�������ђ��;
+QUERY: select * from ��ג�������ђ��;
+��ђ��                                 |�ʬ������������|������1a������
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+������Ԓ�咡������ǒ�������ג�쒥�   |���A01���      |              
+������Ԓ�咡���������钥Ւ����Ò�����|�ʬB10���      |              
+������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��   |���Z01���      |              
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where �ʬ������������ = '���Z01���';
+��ђ��                              |�ʬ������������|������1a������
+------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��|���Z01���      |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where �ʬ������������ ~* '���z01���';
+��ђ��                              |�ʬ������������|������1a������
+------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��|���Z01���      |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where �ʬ������������ like '_Z01_';
+��ђ��                              |�ʬ������������|������1a������
+------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��|���Z01���      |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where �ʬ������������ like '_Z%';
+��ђ��                              |�ʬ������������|������1a������
+------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��|���Z01���      |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where ��ђ�� ~ '������Ԓ�咡����[��ǒ��]';
+��ђ��                                 |�ʬ������������|������1a������
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+������Ԓ�咡������ǒ�������ג�쒥�   |���A01���      |              
+������Ԓ�咡���������钥Ւ����Ò�����|�ʬB10���      |              
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where ��ђ�� ~* '������Ԓ�咡����[��ǒ��]';
+��ђ��                                 |�ʬ������������|������1a������
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+������Ԓ�咡������ǒ�������ג�쒥�   |���A01���      |              
+������Ԓ�咡���������钥Ւ����Ò�����|�ʬB10���      |              
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,character_length(��ђ��) from ��ג�������ђ��;
+��ђ��                                 |�ʬ������������|������1a������|length
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------+------
+������Ԓ�咡������ǒ�������ג�쒥�   |���A01���      |              |    12
+������Ԓ�咡���������钥Ւ����Ò�����|�ʬB10���      |              |    13
+������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��   |���Z01���      |              |    12
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,octet_length(��ђ��) from ��ג�������ђ��;
+��ђ��                                 |�ʬ������������|������1a������|octet_length
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------+------------
+������Ԓ�咡������ǒ�������ג�쒥�   |���A01���      |              |          36
+������Ԓ�咡���������钥Ւ����Ò�����|�ʬB10���      |              |          39
+������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��   |���Z01���      |              |          36
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,position('���' in ��ђ��) from ��ג�������ђ��;
+��ђ��                                 |�ʬ������������|������1a������|strpos
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------+------
+������Ԓ�咡������ǒ�������ג�쒥�   |���A01���      |              |     7
+������Ԓ�咡���������钥Ւ����Ò�����|�ʬB10���      |              |     0
+������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��   |���Z01���      |              |     0
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,substring(��ђ�� from 10 for 4) from ��ג�������ђ��;
+��ђ��                                 |�ʬ������������|������1a������|substr      
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------+------------
+������Ԓ�咡������ǒ�������ג�쒥�   |���A01���      |              |��ג�쒥�   
+������Ԓ�咡���������钥Ւ����Ò�����|�ʬB10���      |              |�����Ò�����
+������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��   |���Z01���      |              |��钥ޒ��   
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: drop table ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+ERROR:  Relation ��Ƒ�㑻������� Does Not Exist!
+QUERY: create table ��Ƒ�㑻�������(������ text, ��֑����� varchar, ����ע1A char(16));
+QUERY: create index ��Ƒ�㑻�������index1 on ��Ƒ�㑻������� using btree(������);
+QUERY: create index ��Ƒ�㑻�������index2 on ��Ƒ�㑻������� using btree(��֑�����);
+QUERY: insert into ��Ƒ�㑻������� values('����ԑ�ԑʾ���','���A01���');
+QUERY: insert into ��Ƒ�㑻������� values('����ԑͼ���','���B01���');
+QUERY: insert into ��Ƒ�㑻������� values('����ԑ�̑��Ա','���Z01���');
+QUERY: vacuum ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+QUERY: select * from ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a
+---------------+---------+--------
+����ԑ�ԑʾ���|���A01���|        
+����ԑͼ���   |���B01���|        
+����ԑ�̑��Ա|���Z01���|        
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ��֑����� = '���Z01���';
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a
+---------------+---------+--------
+����ԑ�̑��Ա|���Z01���|        
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ��֑����� ~* '���z01���';
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a
+---------------+---------+--------
+����ԑ�̑��Ա|���Z01���|        
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ��֑����� like '_Z01_';
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a
+---------------+---------+--------
+����ԑ�̑��Ա|���Z01���|        
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ��֑����� like '_Z%';
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a
+---------------+---------+--------
+����ԑ�̑��Ա|���Z01���|        
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ������ ~ '�����[��ԑͼ]';
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a
+---------------+---------+--------
+����ԑ�ԑʾ���|���A01���|        
+����ԑͼ���   |���B01���|        
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ������ ~* '�����[��ԑͼ]';
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a
+---------------+---------+--------
+����ԑ�ԑʾ���|���A01���|        
+����ԑͼ���   |���B01���|        
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,character_length(������) from ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a|length
+---------------+---------+--------+------
+����ԑ�ԑʾ���|���A01���|        |     5
+����ԑͼ���   |���B01���|        |     4
+����ԑ�̑��Ա|���Z01���|        |     5
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,octet_length(������) from ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a|octet_length
+---------------+---------+--------+------------
+����ԑ�ԑʾ���|���A01���|        |          15
+����ԑͼ���   |���B01���|        |          12
+����ԑ�̑��Ա|���Z01���|        |          15
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,position('���' in ������) from ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a|strpos
+---------------+---------+--------+------
+����ԑ�ԑʾ���|���A01���|        |     3
+����ԑͼ���   |���B01���|        |     0
+����ԑ�̑��Ա|���Z01���|        |     0
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,substring(������ from 3 for 4) from ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+������         |��֑�����|����ע1a|substr   
+---------------+---------+--------+---------
+����ԑ�ԑʾ���|���A01���|        |��ԑʾ���
+����ԑͼ���   |���B01���|        |�ͼ���   
+����ԑ�̑��Ա|���Z01���|        |��̑��Ա
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: drop table �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+ERROR:  Relation �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� Does Not Exist!
+QUERY: create table �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� (��듾� text, ��“׾��ړ�� varchar, ����1A��󓱸 char(16));
+QUERY: create index �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�index1 on �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� using btree (��듾�);
+QUERY: create index �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�index2 on �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� using hash (��“׾��ړ��);
+QUERY: insert into �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� values('��ēǻ��͓�𓽺��Ó�����', '�ѦA01�߾');
+QUERY: insert into �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� values('��ēǻ��͓�ד����ȓ��', '���B10���');
+QUERY: insert into �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� values('��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����', '���Z01���');
+QUERY: vacuum �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+QUERY: select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸
+------------------------+------------+--------------
+��ēǻ��͓�𓽺��Ó�����|�ѦA01�߾   |              
+��ēǻ��͓�ד����ȓ��   |���B10���   |              
+��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����|���Z01���   |              
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��“׾��ړ�� = '���Z01���';
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸
+------------------------+------------+--------------
+��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����|���Z01���   |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��“׾��ړ�� ~* '���z01���';
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸
+------------------------+------------+--------------
+��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����|���Z01���   |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��“׾��ړ�� like '_Z01_';
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸
+------------------------+------------+--------------
+��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����|���Z01���   |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��“׾��ړ�� like '_Z%';
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸
+------------------------+------------+--------------
+��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����|���Z01���   |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��듾� ~ '��ēǻ���[����]';
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸
+------------------------+------------+--------------
+��ēǻ��͓�𓽺��Ó�����|�ѦA01�߾   |              
+��ēǻ��͓�ד����ȓ��   |���B10���   |              
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��듾� ~* '��ēǻ���[����]';
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸
+------------------------+------------+--------------
+��ēǻ��͓�𓽺��Ó�����|�ѦA01�߾   |              
+��ēǻ��͓�ד����ȓ��   |���B10���   |              
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,character_length(��듾�) from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸|length
+------------------------+------------+--------------+------
+��ēǻ��͓�𓽺��Ó�����|�ѦA01�߾   |              |     8
+��ēǻ��͓�ד����ȓ��   |���B10���   |              |     7
+��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����|���Z01���   |              |     8
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,octet_length(��듾�) from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸|octet_length
+------------------------+------------+--------------+------------
+��ēǻ��͓�𓽺��Ó�����|�ѦA01�߾   |              |          24
+��ēǻ��͓�ד����ȓ��   |���B10���   |              |          21
+��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����|���Z01���   |              |          24
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,position('���' in ��듾�) from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸|strpos
+------------------------+------------+--------------+------
+��ēǻ��͓�𓽺��Ó�����|�ѦA01�߾   |              |     4
+��ēǻ��͓�ד����ȓ��   |���B10���   |              |     0
+��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����|���Z01���   |              |     0
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,substring(��듾� from 3 for 4) from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+��듾�                  |��“׾��ړ��|����1a��󓱸|substr      
+------------------------+------------+--------------+------------
+��ēǻ��͓�𓽺��Ó�����|�ѦA01�߾   |              |��͓�𓽺���
+��ēǻ��͓�ד����ȓ��   |���B10���   |              |��͓�ד�����
+��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����|���Z01���   |              |��͓����Γ��
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: drop table test;
+ERROR:  Relation test Does Not Exist!
+QUERY: create table test (t text);
+QUERY: insert into test values('ENGLISH');
+QUERY: insert into test values('FRAN��AIS');
+QUERY: insert into test values('ESPA��OL');
+QUERY: insert into test values('��SLENSKA');
+QUERY: insert into test values('ENGLISH FRAN��AIS ESPA��OL ��SLENSKA');
+QUERY: vacuum test;
+QUERY: select * from test;
+t                                   
+------------------------------------
+ENGLISH                             
+FRAN��AIS                           
+ESPA��OL                            
+��SLENSKA                           
+ENGLISH FRAN��AIS ESPA��OL ��SLENSKA
+(5 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from test where t = 'ESPA��OL';
+t       
+--------
+ESPA��OL
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from test where t ~* 'espa��ol';
+t                                   
+------------------------------------
+ESPA��OL                            
+ENGLISH FRAN��AIS ESPA��OL ��SLENSKA
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,character_length(t) from test;
+t                                   |length
+------------------------------------+------
+ENGLISH                             |     7
+FRAN��AIS                           |     8
+ESPA��OL                            |     7
+��SLENSKA                           |     8
+ENGLISH FRAN��AIS ESPA��OL ��SLENSKA|    33
+(5 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,octet_length(t) from test;
+t                                   |octet_length
+------------------------------------+------------
+ENGLISH                             |           7
+FRAN��AIS                           |           9
+ESPA��OL                            |           8
+��SLENSKA                           |           9
+ENGLISH FRAN��AIS ESPA��OL ��SLENSKA|          36
+(5 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,position('L' in t) from test;
+t                                   |strpos
+------------------------------------+------
+ENGLISH                             |     4
+FRAN��AIS                           |     0
+ESPA��OL                            |     7
+��SLENSKA                           |     3
+ENGLISH FRAN��AIS ESPA��OL ��SLENSKA|     4
+(5 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,substring(t from 3 for 4) from test;
+t                                   |substr
+------------------------------------+------
+ENGLISH                             |GLIS  
+FRAN��AIS                           |AN��A 
+ESPA��OL                            |PA��O 
+��SLENSKA                           |LENS  
+ENGLISH FRAN��AIS ESPA��OL ��SLENSKA|GLIS  
+(5 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/mb/expected/sjis.out b/src/test/mb/expected/sjis.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..512678764d311aebd953414658bfcf722d8d4753
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/expected/sjis.out
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+QUERY: drop table �v�Z�@�p��;
+QUERY: create table �v�Z�@�p�� (�p�� text, ���ރR�[�h varchar, ���l1A���� char(16));
+QUERY: create index �v�Z�@�p��index1 on �v�Z�@�p�� using btree (�p��);
+QUERY: create index �v�Z�@�p��index2 on �v�Z�@�p�� using hash (���ރR�[�h);
+QUERY: insert into �v�Z�@�p�� values('�R���s���[�^�f�B�X�v���C','�@A01��');
+QUERY: insert into �v�Z�@�p�� values('�R���s���[�^�O���t�B�b�N�X','��B10��');
+QUERY: insert into �v�Z�@�p�� values('�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[','�lZ01��');
+QUERY: vacuum �v�Z�@�p��;
+QUERY: select * from �v�Z�@�p��;
+�p��                      |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����
+--------------------------+----------+----------
+�R���s���[�^�f�B�X�v���C  |�@A01��   |          
+�R���s���[�^�O���t�B�b�N�X|��B10��   |          
+�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[  |�lZ01��   |          
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where ���ރR�[�h = '�lZ01��';
+�p��                    |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����
+------------------------+----------+----------
+�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[|�lZ01��   |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where ���ރR�[�h ~* '�lz01��';
+�p��                    |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����
+------------------------+----------+----------
+�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[|�lZ01��   |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where ���ރR�[�h like '_Z01_';
+�p��                    |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����
+------------------------+----------+----------
+�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[|�lZ01��   |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where ���ރR�[�h like '_Z%';
+�p��                    |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����
+------------------------+----------+----------
+�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[|�lZ01��   |          
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where �p�� ~ '�R���s���[�^[�f�O]';
+�p��                      |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����
+--------------------------+----------+----------
+�R���s���[�^�f�B�X�v���C  |�@A01��   |          
+�R���s���[�^�O���t�B�b�N�X|��B10��   |          
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where �p�� ~* '�R���s���[�^[�f�O]';
+�p��                      |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����
+--------------------------+----------+----------
+�R���s���[�^�f�B�X�v���C  |�@A01��   |          
+�R���s���[�^�O���t�B�b�N�X|��B10��   |          
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,character_length(�p��) from �v�Z�@�p��;
+�p��                      |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����|length
+--------------------------+----------+----------+------
+�R���s���[�^�f�B�X�v���C  |�@A01��   |          |    12
+�R���s���[�^�O���t�B�b�N�X|��B10��   |          |    13
+�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[  |�lZ01��   |          |    12
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,octet_length(�p��) from �v�Z�@�p��;
+�p��                      |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����|octet_length
+--------------------------+----------+----------+------------
+�R���s���[�^�f�B�X�v���C  |�@A01��   |          |          24
+�R���s���[�^�O���t�B�b�N�X|��B10��   |          |          26
+�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[  |�lZ01��   |          |          24
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,position('�f' in �p��) from �v�Z�@�p��;
+�p��                      |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����|strpos
+--------------------------+----------+----------+------
+�R���s���[�^�f�B�X�v���C  |�@A01��   |          |     7
+�R���s���[�^�O���t�B�b�N�X|��B10��   |          |     0
+�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[  |�lZ01��   |          |     0
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,substring(�p�� from 10 for 4) from �v�Z�@�p��;
+�p��                      |���ރR�[�h|���l1a����|substr  
+--------------------------+----------+----------+--------
+�R���s���[�^�f�B�X�v���C  |�@A01��   |          |�v���C  
+�R���s���[�^�O���t�B�b�N�X|��B10��   |          |�B�b�N�X
+�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[  |�lZ01��   |          |���}�[  
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: copy �v�Z�@�p�� to stdout;
+�R���s���[�^�f�B�X�v���C	�@A01��	\N
+�R���s���[�^�O���t�B�b�N�X	��B10��	\N
+�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[	�lZ01��	\N
diff --git a/src/test/mb/expected/unicode.out b/src/test/mb/expected/unicode.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7c5f3f782a485b0d26fa1718bc1464b392ff137a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/expected/unicode.out
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+QUERY: drop table 計算機用語;
+ERROR:  Relation 計算機用語 Does Not Exist!
+QUERY: create table 計算機用語 (用語 text, 分類コード varchar, 備考1Aだよ char(16));
+QUERY: create index 計算機用語index1 on 計算機用語 using btree (用語);
+QUERY: create index 計算機用語index2 on 計算機用語 using hash (分類コード);
+QUERY: insert into 計算機用語 values('コンピュータディスプレイ','機A01上');
+QUERY: insert into 計算機用語 values('コンピュータグラフィックス','分B10中');
+QUERY: insert into 計算機用語 values('コンピュータプログラマー','人Z01下');
+QUERY: vacuum 計算機用語;
+QUERY: select * from 計算機用語;
+用語                                 |分類コード|備考1aだよ
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+コンピュータディスプレイ   |機A01上      |              
+コンピュータグラフィックス|分B10中      |              
+コンピュータプログラマー   |人Z01下      |              
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from 計算機用語 where 分類コード = '人Z01下';
+用語                              |分類コード|備考1aだよ
+------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+コンピュータプログラマー|人Z01下      |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from 計算機用語 where 分類コード ~* '人z01下';
+用語                              |分類コード|備考1aだよ
+------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+コンピュータプログラマー|人Z01下      |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from 計算機用語 where 分類コード like '_Z01_';
+用語                              |分類コード|備考1aだよ
+------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+コンピュータプログラマー|人Z01下      |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from 計算機用語 where 分類コード like '_Z%';
+用語                              |分類コード|備考1aだよ
+------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+コンピュータプログラマー|人Z01下      |              
+(1 row)
+
+QUERY: select * from 計算機用語 where 用語 ~ 'コンピュータ[デグ]';
+用語                                 |分類コード|備考1aだよ
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+コンピュータディスプレイ   |機A01上      |              
+コンピュータグラフィックス|分B10中      |              
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select * from 計算機用語 where 用語 ~* 'コンピュータ[デグ]';
+用語                                 |分類コード|備考1aだよ
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------
+コンピュータディスプレイ   |機A01上      |              
+コンピュータグラフィックス|分B10中      |              
+(2 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,character_length(用語) from 計算機用語;
+用語                                 |分類コード|備考1aだよ|length
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------+------
+コンピュータディスプレイ   |機A01上      |              |    12
+コンピュータグラフィックス|分B10中      |              |    13
+コンピュータプログラマー   |人Z01下      |              |    12
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,octet_length(用語) from 計算機用語;
+用語                                 |分類コード|備考1aだよ|octet_length
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------+------------
+コンピュータディスプレイ   |機A01上      |              |          36
+コンピュータグラフィックス|分B10中      |              |          39
+コンピュータプログラマー   |人Z01下      |              |          36
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,position('デ' in 用語) from 計算機用語;
+用語                                 |分類コード|備考1aだよ|strpos
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------+------
+コンピュータディスプレイ   |機A01上      |              |     7
+コンピュータグラフィックス|分B10中      |              |     0
+コンピュータプログラマー   |人Z01下      |              |     0
+(3 rows)
+
+QUERY: select *,substring(用語 from 10 for 4) from 計算機用語;
+用語                                 |分類コード|備考1aだよ|substr      
+---------------------------------------+---------------+--------------+------------
+コンピュータディスプレイ   |機A01上      |              |プレイ   
+コンピュータグラフィックス|分B10中      |              |ィックス
+コンピュータプログラマー   |人Z01下      |              |ラマー   
+(3 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/mb/mbregress.sh b/src/test/mb/mbregress.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cb376122ab0b39b095614acd660caa2e75a89684
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/mbregress.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#! /bin/sh
+# $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/test/mb/mbregress.sh,v 1.1 1998/07/24 03:32:40 scrappy Exp $
+
+if echo '\c' | grep -s c >/dev/null 2>&1
+then
+	ECHO_N="echo -n"
+	ECHO_C=""
+else
+	ECHO_N="echo"
+	ECHO_C='\c'
+fi
+
+PSQL="psql -n -e -q"
+tests="euc_jp sjis euc_kr euc_cn unicode mule_internal"
+unset PGCLIENTENCODING
+for i in $tests
+do
+	$ECHO_N "${i} .. " $ECHO_C
+
+	if [ $i = sjis ];then
+		PGCLIENTENCODING=SJIS
+		export PGCLIENTENCODING
+		$PSQL euc_jp < sql/sjis.sql > results/sjis.out 2>&1
+		unset PGCLIENTENCODING
+	else
+		destroydb $i >/dev/null 2>&1
+		createdb -E `echo $i|tr "[a-z]" "[A-Z]"` $i
+		$PSQL $i < sql/${i}.sql > results/${i}.out 2>&1
+	fi
+
+	if [ -f expected/${i}-${SYSTEM}.out ]
+	then
+		EXPECTED="expected/${i}-${SYSTEM}.out"
+	else
+		EXPECTED="expected/${i}.out"
+	fi
+  
+	if [ `diff ${EXPECTED} results/${i}.out | wc -l` -ne 0 ]
+	then
+		( diff -wC3 ${EXPECTED} results/${i}.out; \
+		echo "";  \
+		echo "----------------------"; \
+		echo "" ) >> regression.diffs
+		echo failed
+	else
+		echo ok
+	fi
+done
diff --git a/src/test/mb/sql/euc_cn.sql b/src/test/mb/sql/euc_cn.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7cd0b9b0e25b391df00aa40b96d0aeed5771509d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/sql/euc_cn.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+drop table ���������;
+create table ���������(���� text, ����� varchar, ��ע1A char(16));
+create index ���������index1 on ��������� using btree(����);
+create index ���������index2 on ��������� using btree(�����);
+insert into ��������� values('������ʾ��','��A01��');
+insert into ��������� values('����ͼ��','��B01��');
+insert into ��������� values('���Գ���Ա','��Z01��');
+vacuum ���������;
+select * from ���������;
+select * from ��������� where ����� = '��Z01��';
+select * from ��������� where ����� ~* '��z01��';
+select * from ��������� where ����� like '_Z01_';
+select * from ��������� where ����� like '_Z%';
+select * from ��������� where ���� ~ '����[��ͼ]';
+select * from ��������� where ���� ~* '����[��ͼ]';
+select *,character_length(����) from ���������;
+select *,octet_length(����) from ���������;
+select *,position('��' in ����) from ���������;
+select *,substring(���� from 3 for 4) from ���������;
diff --git a/src/test/mb/sql/euc_jp.sql b/src/test/mb/sql/euc_jp.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2021205bf45797333b144fe81bc15796427436b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/sql/euc_jp.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+drop table �׻����Ѹ�;
+create table �׻����Ѹ� (�Ѹ� text, ʬ�ॳ���� varchar, ����1A���� char(16));
+create index �׻����Ѹ�index1 on �׻����Ѹ� using btree (�Ѹ�);
+create index �׻����Ѹ�index2 on �׻����Ѹ� using hash (ʬ�ॳ����);
+insert into �׻����Ѹ� values('����ԥ塼���ǥ����ץ쥤','��A01��');
+insert into �׻����Ѹ� values('����ԥ塼������ե��å���','ʬB10��');
+insert into �׻����Ѹ� values('����ԥ塼���ץ�����ޡ�','��Z01��');
+vacuum �׻����Ѹ�;
+select * from �׻����Ѹ�;
+select * from �׻����Ѹ� where ʬ�ॳ���� = '��Z01��';
+select * from �׻����Ѹ� where ʬ�ॳ���� ~* '��z01��';
+select * from �׻����Ѹ� where ʬ�ॳ���� like '_Z01_';
+select * from �׻����Ѹ� where ʬ�ॳ���� like '_Z%';
+select * from �׻����Ѹ� where �Ѹ� ~ '����ԥ塼��[�ǥ�]';
+select * from �׻����Ѹ� where �Ѹ� ~* '����ԥ塼��[�ǥ�]';
+select *,character_length(�Ѹ�) from �׻����Ѹ�;
+select *,octet_length(�Ѹ�) from �׻����Ѹ�;
+select *,position('��' in �Ѹ�) from �׻����Ѹ�;
+select *,substring(�Ѹ� from 10 for 4) from �׻����Ѹ�;
diff --git a/src/test/mb/sql/euc_kr.sql b/src/test/mb/sql/euc_kr.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cf9e07fd1c6d03f6551f058f22375cccfdd2acd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/sql/euc_kr.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+drop table ͪߩѦ���;
+create table ͪߩѦ��� (��� text, ��׾�ڵ� varchar, ���1A�� char(16));
+create index ͪߩѦ���index1 on ͪߩѦ��� using btree (���);
+create index ͪߩѦ���index2 on ͪߩѦ��� using hash (��׾�ڵ�);
+insert into ͪߩѦ��� values('��ǻ�͵��÷���', 'ѦA01߾');
+insert into ͪߩѦ��� values('��ǻ�ͱ׷��Ƚ�', '��B10��');
+insert into ͪߩѦ��� values('��ǻ�����α׷���', '��Z01��');
+vacuum ͪߩѦ���;
+select * from ͪߩѦ���;
+select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��׾�ڵ� = '��Z01��';
+select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��׾�ڵ� ~* '��z01��';
+select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��׾�ڵ� like '_Z01_';
+select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��׾�ڵ� like '_Z%';
+select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��� ~ '��ǻ��[���]';
+select * from ͪߩѦ��� where ��� ~* '��ǻ��[���]';
+select *,character_length(���) from ͪߩѦ���;
+select *,octet_length(���) from ͪߩѦ���;
+select *,position('��' in ���) from ͪߩѦ���;
+select *,substring(��� from 3 for 4) from ͪߩѦ���;
diff --git a/src/test/mb/sql/mule_internal.sql b/src/test/mb/sql/mule_internal.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..2e381f0f7ed126da9a4cd86818d7769d71b202a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/sql/mule_internal.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+drop table ��ג�������ђ��;
+create table ��ג�������ђ�� (��ђ�� text, �ʬ������������ varchar, ������1A������ char(16));
+create index ��ג�������ђ��index1 on ��ג�������ђ�� using btree (��ђ��);
+create index ��ג�������ђ��index2 on ��ג�������ђ�� using hash (�ʬ������������);
+insert into ��ג�������ђ�� values('������Ԓ�咡������ǒ�������ג�쒥�','���A01���');
+insert into ��ג�������ђ�� values('������Ԓ�咡���������钥Ւ����Ò�����','�ʬB10���');
+insert into ��ג�������ђ�� values('������Ԓ�咡������ג�풥���钥ޒ��','���Z01���');
+vacuum ��ג�������ђ��;
+select * from ��ג�������ђ��;
+select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where �ʬ������������ = '���Z01���';
+select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where �ʬ������������ ~* '���z01���';
+select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where �ʬ������������ like '_Z01_';
+select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where �ʬ������������ like '_Z%';
+select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where ��ђ�� ~ '������Ԓ�咡����[��ǒ��]';
+select * from ��ג�������ђ�� where ��ђ�� ~* '������Ԓ�咡����[��ǒ��]';
+select *,character_length(��ђ��) from ��ג�������ђ��;
+select *,octet_length(��ђ��) from ��ג�������ђ��;
+select *,position('���' in ��ђ��) from ��ג�������ђ��;
+select *,substring(��ђ�� from 10 for 4) from ��ג�������ђ��;
+drop table ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+create table ��Ƒ�㑻�������(������ text, ��֑����� varchar, ����ע1A char(16));
+create index ��Ƒ�㑻�������index1 on ��Ƒ�㑻������� using btree(������);
+create index ��Ƒ�㑻�������index2 on ��Ƒ�㑻������� using btree(��֑�����);
+insert into ��Ƒ�㑻������� values('����ԑ�ԑʾ���','���A01���');
+insert into ��Ƒ�㑻������� values('����ԑͼ���','���B01���');
+insert into ��Ƒ�㑻������� values('����ԑ�̑��Ա','���Z01���');
+vacuum ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+select * from ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ��֑����� = '���Z01���';
+select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ��֑����� ~* '���z01���';
+select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ��֑����� like '_Z01_';
+select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ��֑����� like '_Z%';
+select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ������ ~ '�����[��ԑͼ]';
+select * from ��Ƒ�㑻������� where ������ ~* '�����[��ԑͼ]';
+select *,character_length(������) from ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+select *,octet_length(������) from ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+select *,position('���' in ������) from ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+select *,substring(������ from 3 for 4) from ��Ƒ�㑻�������;
+drop table �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+create table �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� (��듾� text, ��“׾��ړ�� varchar, ����1A��󓱸 char(16));
+create index �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�index1 on �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� using btree (��듾�);
+create index �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�index2 on �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� using hash (��“׾��ړ��);
+insert into �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� values('��ēǻ��͓�𓽺��Ó�����', '�ѦA01�߾');
+insert into �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� values('��ēǻ��͓�ד����ȓ��', '���B10���');
+insert into �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� values('��ēǻ��͓����Γ�ד�����', '���Z01���');
+vacuum �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��“׾��ړ�� = '���Z01���';
+select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��“׾��ړ�� ~* '���z01���';
+select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��“׾��ړ�� like '_Z01_';
+select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��“׾��ړ�� like '_Z%';
+select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��듾� ~ '��ēǻ���[����]';
+select * from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾� where ��듾� ~* '��ēǻ���[����]';
+select *,character_length(��듾�) from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+select *,octet_length(��듾�) from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+select *,position('���' in ��듾�) from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+select *,substring(��듾� from 3 for 4) from �ͪ�ߩ�Ѧ��듾�;
+drop table test;
+create table test (t text);
+insert into test values('ENGLISH');
+insert into test values('FRAN��AIS');
+insert into test values('ESPA��OL');
+insert into test values('��SLENSKA');
+insert into test values('ENGLISH FRAN��AIS ESPA��OL ��SLENSKA');
+vacuum test;
+select * from test;
+select * from test where t = 'ESPA��OL';
+select * from test where t ~* 'espa��ol';
+select *,character_length(t) from test;
+select *,octet_length(t) from test;
+select *,position('L' in t) from test;
+select *,substring(t from 3 for 4) from test;
diff --git a/src/test/mb/sql/sjis.sql b/src/test/mb/sql/sjis.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..dfa66fcb79ccdc525545d6bc0e989eb58771b28c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/sql/sjis.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+drop table �v�Z�@�p��;
+create table �v�Z�@�p�� (�p�� text, ���ރR�[�h varchar, ���l1A���� char(16));
+create index �v�Z�@�p��index1 on �v�Z�@�p�� using btree (�p��);
+create index �v�Z�@�p��index2 on �v�Z�@�p�� using hash (���ރR�[�h);
+insert into �v�Z�@�p�� values('�R���s���[�^�f�B�X�v���C','�@A01��');
+insert into �v�Z�@�p�� values('�R���s���[�^�O���t�B�b�N�X','��B10��');
+insert into �v�Z�@�p�� values('�R���s���[�^�v���O���}�[','�lZ01��');
+vacuum �v�Z�@�p��;
+select * from �v�Z�@�p��;
+select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where ���ރR�[�h = '�lZ01��';
+select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where ���ރR�[�h ~* '�lz01��';
+select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where ���ރR�[�h like '_Z01_';
+select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where ���ރR�[�h like '_Z%';
+select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where �p�� ~ '�R���s���[�^[�f�O]';
+select * from �v�Z�@�p�� where �p�� ~* '�R���s���[�^[�f�O]';
+select *,character_length(�p��) from �v�Z�@�p��;
+select *,octet_length(�p��) from �v�Z�@�p��;
+select *,position('�f' in �p��) from �v�Z�@�p��;
+select *,substring(�p�� from 10 for 4) from �v�Z�@�p��;
+copy �v�Z�@�p�� to stdout;
diff --git a/src/test/mb/sql/unicode.sql b/src/test/mb/sql/unicode.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e722d3d0dd6f4f4492106f2ccbd0685a32ad4abf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mb/sql/unicode.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+drop table 計算機用語;
+create table 計算機用語 (用語 text, 分類コード varchar, 備考1Aだよ char(16));
+create index 計算機用語index1 on 計算機用語 using btree (用語);
+create index 計算機用語index2 on 計算機用語 using hash (分類コード);
+insert into 計算機用語 values('コンピュータディスプレイ','機A01上');
+insert into 計算機用語 values('コンピュータグラフィックス','分B10中');
+insert into 計算機用語 values('コンピュータプログラマー','人Z01下');
+vacuum 計算機用語;
+select * from 計算機用語;
+select * from 計算機用語 where 分類コード = '人Z01下';
+select * from 計算機用語 where 分類コード ~* '人z01下';
+select * from 計算機用語 where 分類コード like '_Z01_';
+select * from 計算機用語 where 分類コード like '_Z%';
+select * from 計算機用語 where 用語 ~ 'コンピュータ[デグ]';
+select * from 計算機用語 where 用語 ~* 'コンピュータ[デグ]';
+select *,character_length(用語) from 計算機用語;
+select *,octet_length(用語) from 計算機用語;
+select *,position('デ' in 用語) from 計算機用語;
+select *,substring(用語 from 10 for 4) from 計算機用語;