diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml index 32c087dc30a05ed60901fd3900c7f8d4c4708d47..986fb1aca45eb34fa6728a254c572dc09dcaefee 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml,v 1.266 2010/04/15 16:25:13 heikki Exp $ --> +<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml,v 1.267 2010/04/16 21:46:07 rhaas Exp $ --> <chapter Id="runtime-config"> <title>Server Configuration</title> @@ -784,9 +784,32 @@ SET ENABLE_SEQSCAN TO OFF; This setting must be at least 128 kilobytes. (Non-default values of <symbol>BLCKSZ</symbol> change the minimum.) However, settings significantly higher than the minimum are usually needed - for good performance. Several tens of megabytes are recommended - for production installations. This parameter can only be set at - server start. + for good performance. This parameter can only be set at server start. + </para> + + <para> + If you have a dedicated database server with 1GB or more of RAM, a + reasonable starting value for <varname>shared_buffers</varname> is 25% + of the memory in your system. There are some workloads where even + large settings for <varname>shared_buffers</varname> are effective, but + because <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also relies on the + operating system cache, it is unlikely that an allocation of more than + 40% of RAM to <varname>shared_buffers</varname> will work better than a + smaller amount. Larger settings for <varname>shared_buffers</varname> + usually require a corresponding increase in + <varname>checkpoint_segments</varname>, in order to spread out the + process of writing large quantities of new or changed data over a + longer period of time. + </para> + + <para> + On systems with less than 1GB of RAM, a smaller percentage of RAM is + appropriate, so as to leave adequate space for the operating system. + Also, on Windows, large values for <varname>shared_buffers</varname> + aren't as effective. You may find better results keeping the setting + relatively low and using the operating system cache more instead. The + useful range for <varname>shared_buffers</varname> on Windows systems + is generally from 64MB to 512MB. </para> <para>