From 780cba98805be80e33836c6cd4e69f3247881aa0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Date: Sun, 22 Feb 2004 21:26:55 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Move responsibility for copying argv[] array into
 ps_status.c, where it logically belongs.  Arrange to update the _NSGetArgv()
 copy of the argv pointer on Darwin.  (It seems likely that other NeXT-derived
 platforms also have an _NSGetArgv() problem, but until we have some reports
 I'll just make this #ifdef __darwin__.)

---
 src/backend/main/main.c            | 68 ++++++++++++------------------
 src/backend/utils/misc/ps_status.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 src/include/utils/ps_status.h      |  4 +-
 3 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/main/main.c b/src/backend/main/main.c
index a4a9c84ce04..685989ecf88 100644
--- a/src/backend/main/main.c
+++ b/src/backend/main/main.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  *
  *
  * IDENTIFICATION
- *	  $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/main/main.c,v 1.73 2004/02/02 00:11:31 momjian Exp $
+ *	  $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/main/main.c,v 1.74 2004/02/22 21:26:55 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -49,8 +49,6 @@
 int
 main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-	char	  **new_argv;
-	int			i;
 	int			len;
 	struct passwd *pw;
 	char	   *pw_name_persist;
@@ -116,30 +114,18 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	 */
 
 	/*
-	 * Remember the physical location of the initially given argv[] array,
-	 * since on some platforms that storage must be overwritten in order
-	 * to set the process title for ps.  Then make a copy of the argv[]
-	 * array for subsequent use, so that argument parsing doesn't get
-	 * affected if init_ps_display overwrites the original argv[].
+	 * Remember the physical location of the initially given argv[] array
+	 * for possible use by ps display.  On some platforms, the argv[]
+	 * storage must be overwritten in order to set the process title for ps.
+	 * In such cases save_ps_display_args makes and returns a new copy of
+	 * the argv[] array.
 	 *
-	 * (NB: do NOT think to remove the copying of argv[], even though
-	 * postmaster.c finishes looking at argv[] long before we ever
-	 * consider changing the ps display.  On some platforms, getopt()
-	 * keeps pointers into the argv array, and will get horribly confused
-	 * when it is re-called to analyze a subprocess' argument string if
-	 * the argv storage has been clobbered meanwhile.)
-	 *
-	 * On some platforms, save_ps_display_args moves the environment strings
-	 * to make extra room.	Therefore this should be done as early as
-	 * possible during startup, to avoid entanglements with code that
-	 * might save a getenv() result pointer.
+	 * save_ps_display_args may also move the environment strings to make
+	 * extra room. Therefore this should be done as early as possible during
+	 * startup, to avoid entanglements with code that might save a getenv()
+	 * result pointer.
 	 */
-	save_ps_display_args(argc, argv);
-
-	new_argv = (char **) malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
-	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
-		new_argv[i] = strdup(argv[i]);
-	new_argv[argc] = NULL;
+	argv = save_ps_display_args(argc, argv);
 
 	/*
 	 * Set up locale information from environment.	Note that LC_CTYPE and
@@ -225,33 +211,33 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	 * depending on the program name (and possibly first argument) we
 	 * were called with. The lack of consistency here is historical.
 	 */
-	len = strlen(new_argv[0]);
+	len = strlen(argv[0]);
 
-	if ((len >= 10 && strcmp(new_argv[0] + len - 10, "postmaster") == 0)
+	if ((len >= 10 && strcmp(argv[0] + len - 10, "postmaster") == 0)
 #ifdef WIN32
-		|| (len >= 14 && strcmp(new_argv[0] + len - 14, "postmaster.exe") == 0)
+		|| (len >= 14 && strcmp(argv[0] + len - 14, "postmaster.exe") == 0)
 #endif
 		)
 	{
 		/* Called as "postmaster" */
-		exit(PostmasterMain(argc, new_argv));
+		exit(PostmasterMain(argc, argv));
 	}
 
 	/*
 	 * If the first argument is "-boot", then invoke bootstrap mode. Note
 	 * we remove "-boot" from the arguments passed on to BootstrapMain.
 	 */
-	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(new_argv[1], "-boot") == 0)
-		exit(BootstrapMain(argc - 1, new_argv + 1));
+	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-boot") == 0)
+		exit(BootstrapMain(argc - 1, argv + 1));
 
 #ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
 	/*
 	 * If the first argument is "-forkexec", then invoke SubPostmasterMain. Note
 	 * we remove "-forkexec" from the arguments passed on to SubPostmasterMain.
 	 */
-	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(new_argv[1], "-forkexec") == 0)
+	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-forkexec") == 0)
 	{
-		SubPostmasterMain(argc - 2, new_argv + 2);
+		SubPostmasterMain(argc - 2, argv + 2);
 		exit(0);
 	}
 
@@ -259,9 +245,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	 * If the first argument is "-statBuf", then invoke pgstat_main. Note
 	 * we remove "-statBuf" from the arguments passed on to pgstat_main.
 	 */
-	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(new_argv[1], "-statBuf") == 0)
+	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-statBuf") == 0)
 	{
-		pgstat_main(argc - 2, new_argv + 2);
+		pgstat_main(argc - 2, argv + 2);
 		exit(0);
 	}
 
@@ -269,9 +255,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	 * If the first argument is "-statCol", then invoke pgstat_mainChild. Note
 	 * we remove "-statCol" from the arguments passed on to pgstat_mainChild.
 	 */
-	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(new_argv[1], "-statCol") == 0)
+	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-statCol") == 0)
 	{
-		pgstat_mainChild(argc - 2, new_argv + 2);
+		pgstat_mainChild(argc - 2, argv + 2);
 		exit(0);
 	}
 #endif
@@ -280,7 +266,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	 * If the first argument is "--describe-config", then invoke runtime
 	 * configuration option display mode.
 	 */
-	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(new_argv[1], "--describe-config") == 0)
+	if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "--describe-config") == 0)
 		exit(GucInfoMain());
 
 	/*
@@ -293,7 +279,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	if (pw == NULL)
 	{
 		fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: invalid effective UID: %d\n"),
-				new_argv[0], (int) geteuid());
+				argv[0], (int) geteuid());
 		exit(1);
 	}
 	/* Allocate new memory because later getpwuid() calls can overwrite it */
@@ -306,11 +292,11 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		if (!GetUserName(pw_name_persist, &namesize))
 		{
 			fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: could not determine user name (GetUserName failed)\n"),
-					new_argv[0]);
+					argv[0]);
 			exit(1);
 		}
 	}
 #endif
 
-	exit(PostgresMain(argc, new_argv, pw_name_persist));
+	exit(PostgresMain(argc, argv, pw_name_persist));
 }
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/ps_status.c b/src/backend/utils/misc/ps_status.c
index 19e9aecad06..fcd236d0012 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/misc/ps_status.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/ps_status.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  * to contain some useful information. Mechanism differs wildly across
  * platforms.
  *
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/ps_status.c,v 1.16 2003/11/29 19:52:04 pgsql Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/ps_status.c,v 1.17 2004/02/22 21:26:55 tgl Exp $
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
  * various details abducted from various places
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@
 #include <machine/vmparam.h>	/* for old BSD */
 #include <sys/exec.h>
 #endif
+#if defined(__darwin__)
+#include <crt_externs.h>
+#endif
 
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "utils/ps_status.h"
@@ -94,19 +97,21 @@ static char **save_argv;
 
 /*
  * Call this early in startup to save the original argc/argv values.
+ * If needed, we make a copy of the original argv[] array to preserve it
+ * from being clobbered by subsequent ps_display actions.
  *
- * argv[] will not be overwritten by this routine, but may be overwritten
- * during init_ps_display.	Also, the physical location of the environment
- * strings may be moved, so this should be called before any code that
- * might try to hang onto a getenv() result.
+ * (The original argv[] will not be overwritten by this routine, but may be
+ * overwritten during init_ps_display.  Also, the physical location of the
+ * environment strings may be moved, so this should be called before any code
+ * that might try to hang onto a getenv() result.)
  */
-void
-save_ps_display_args(int argc, char *argv[])
+char **
+save_ps_display_args(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	save_argc = argc;
 	save_argv = argv;
 
-#ifdef PS_USE_CLOBBER_ARGV
+#if defined(PS_USE_CLOBBER_ARGV)
 
 	/*
 	 * If we're going to overwrite the argv area, count the available
@@ -130,7 +135,7 @@ save_ps_display_args(int argc, char *argv[])
 		{
 			ps_buffer = NULL;
 			ps_buffer_size = 0;
-			return;
+			return argv;
 		}
 
 		/*
@@ -148,13 +153,50 @@ save_ps_display_args(int argc, char *argv[])
 		/*
 		 * move the environment out of the way
 		 */
-		new_environ = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (i + 1));
+		new_environ = (char **) malloc((i + 1) * sizeof(char *));
 		for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; i++)
 			new_environ[i] = strdup(environ[i]);
 		new_environ[i] = NULL;
 		environ = new_environ;
 	}
 #endif   /* PS_USE_CLOBBER_ARGV */
+
+#if defined(PS_USE_CHANGE_ARGV) || defined(PS_USE_CLOBBER_ARGV)
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're going to change the original argv[] then make a copy for
+	 * argument parsing purposes.
+	 *
+	 * (NB: do NOT think to remove the copying of argv[], even though
+	 * postmaster.c finishes looking at argv[] long before we ever
+	 * consider changing the ps display.  On some platforms, getopt()
+	 * keeps pointers into the argv array, and will get horribly confused
+	 * when it is re-called to analyze a subprocess' argument string if
+	 * the argv storage has been clobbered meanwhile.  Other platforms
+	 * have other dependencies on argv[].
+	 */
+	{
+		char	  **new_argv;
+		int			i;
+
+		new_argv = (char **) malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
+		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+				new_argv[i] = strdup(argv[i]);
+		new_argv[argc] = NULL;
+
+#if defined(__darwin__)
+		/*
+		 * Darwin (and perhaps other NeXT-derived platforms?) has a static
+		 * copy of the argv pointer, which we may fix like so:
+		 */
+		*_NSGetArgv() = new_argv;
+#endif
+
+		argv = new_argv;
+	}
+#endif   /* PS_USE_CHANGE_ARGV or PS_USE_CLOBBER_ARGV */
+
+	return argv;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/include/utils/ps_status.h b/src/include/utils/ps_status.h
index 97870d38af0..6855d34a34f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/ps_status.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/ps_status.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
  *
  * Declarations for backend/utils/misc/ps_status.c
  *
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/utils/ps_status.h,v 1.24 2003/11/29 22:41:16 pgsql Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/utils/ps_status.h,v 1.25 2004/02/22 21:26:54 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #ifndef PS_STATUS_H
 #define PS_STATUS_H
 
-extern void save_ps_display_args(int argc, char *argv[]);
+extern char **save_ps_display_args(int argc, char **argv);
 
 extern void init_ps_display(const char *username, const char *dbname,
 				const char *host_info);
-- 
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