From 34c33a1f00259ce5e3e1d1b4a784037adfca6057 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2016 13:51:54 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Add BSD authentication method.

Create a "bsd" auth method that works the same as "password" so far as
clients are concerned, but calls the BSD Authentication service to
check the password.  This is currently only available on OpenBSD.

Marisa Emerson, reviewed by Thomas Munro
---
 configure                      | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 configure.in                   | 14 +++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml  | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml | 11 +++++++
 src/backend/libpq/auth.c       | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/backend/libpq/hba.c        |  6 ++++
 src/bin/initdb/initdb.c        |  6 ++++
 src/include/libpq/hba.h        |  1 +
 src/include/pg_config.h.in     |  3 ++
 src/include/pg_config.h.win32  |  3 ++
 10 files changed, 191 insertions(+)

diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 24655dc0961..e09eb5fb531 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -827,6 +827,7 @@ with_python
 with_gssapi
 with_krb_srvnam
 with_pam
+with_bsd_auth
 with_ldap
 with_bonjour
 with_openssl
@@ -1516,6 +1517,7 @@ Optional Packages:
   --with-krb-srvnam=NAME  default service principal name in Kerberos (GSSAPI)
                           [postgres]
   --with-pam              build with PAM support
+  --with-bsd-auth         build with BSD Authentication support
   --with-ldap             build with LDAP support
   --with-bonjour          build with Bonjour support
   --with-openssl          build with OpenSSL support
@@ -5570,6 +5572,41 @@ fi
 $as_echo "$with_pam" >&6; }
 
 
+#
+# BSD AUTH
+#
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking whether to build with BSD Authentication support" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking whether to build with BSD Authentication support... " >&6; }
+
+
+
+# Check whether --with-bsd-auth was given.
+if test "${with_bsd_auth+set}" = set; then :
+  withval=$with_bsd_auth;
+  case $withval in
+    yes)
+
+$as_echo "#define USE_BSD_AUTH 1" >>confdefs.h
+
+      ;;
+    no)
+      :
+      ;;
+    *)
+      as_fn_error $? "no argument expected for --with-bsd-auth option" "$LINENO" 5
+      ;;
+  esac
+
+else
+  with_bsd_auth=no
+
+fi
+
+
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $with_bsd_auth" >&5
+$as_echo "$with_bsd_auth" >&6; }
+
+
 #
 # LDAP
 #
@@ -10522,6 +10559,17 @@ fi
 
 done
 
+fi
+
+if test "$with_bsd_auth" = yes ; then
+  ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel "$LINENO" "bsd_auth.h" "ac_cv_header_bsd_auth_h" "$ac_includes_default"
+if test "x$ac_cv_header_bsd_auth_h" = xyes; then :
+
+else
+  as_fn_error $? "header file <bsd_auth.h> is required for BSD Authentication support" "$LINENO" 5
+fi
+
+
 fi
 
 if test "$with_systemd" = yes ; then
diff --git a/configure.in b/configure.in
index c564a7695fa..bc925d0e1bc 100644
--- a/configure.in
+++ b/configure.in
@@ -673,6 +673,16 @@ PGAC_ARG_BOOL(with, pam, no,
 AC_MSG_RESULT([$with_pam])
 
 
+#
+# BSD AUTH
+#
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to build with BSD Authentication support])
+PGAC_ARG_BOOL(with, bsd-auth, no,
+              [build with BSD Authentication support],
+              [AC_DEFINE([USE_BSD_AUTH], 1, [Define to 1 to build with BSD Authentication support. (--with-bsd-auth)])])
+AC_MSG_RESULT([$with_bsd_auth])
+
+
 #
 # LDAP
 #
@@ -1269,6 +1279,10 @@ if test "$with_pam" = yes ; then
                                      [AC_MSG_ERROR([header file <security/pam_appl.h> or <pam/pam_appl.h> is required for PAM.])])])
 fi
 
+if test "$with_bsd_auth" = yes ; then
+  AC_CHECK_HEADER(bsd_auth.h, [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([header file <bsd_auth.h> is required for BSD Authentication support])])
+fi
+
 if test "$with_systemd" = yes ; then
   AC_CHECK_HEADER(systemd/sd-daemon.h, [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([header file <systemd/sd-daemon.h> is required for systemd support])])
 fi
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml
index 7b204fb48e7..28973e2c2b4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/client-auth.sgml
@@ -522,6 +522,16 @@ hostnossl  <replaceable>database</replaceable>  <replaceable>user</replaceable>
          </para>
         </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
+
+       <varlistentry>
+        <term><literal>bsd</></term>
+        <listitem>
+         <para>
+          Authenticate using the BSD Authentication service provided by the
+          operating system. See <xref linkend="auth-bsd"> for details.
+         </para>
+        </listitem>
+       </varlistentry>
       </variablelist>
 
       </para>
@@ -1662,6 +1672,41 @@ host ... ldap ldapurl="ldap://ldap.example.net/dc=example,dc=net?uid?sub"
     </para>
    </note>
   </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 id="auth-bsd">
+   <title>BSD Authentication</title>
+
+   <indexterm zone="auth-bsd">
+    <primary>BSD Authentication</primary>
+   </indexterm>
+
+   <para>
+    This authentication method operates similarly to
+    <literal>password</literal> except that it uses BSD Authentication
+    to verify the password. BSD Authentication is used only
+    to validate user name/password pairs. Therefore the user's role must
+    already exist in the database before BSD Authentication can be used
+    for authentication. The BSD Authentication framework is currently
+    only available on OpenBSD.
+   </para>
+
+   <para>
+    BSD Authentication in <productname>PostgreSQL</> uses
+    the <literal>auth-postgresql</literal> login type and authenticates with
+    the <literal>postgresql</literal> login class if that's defined
+    in <filename>login.conf</filename>. By default that login class does not
+    exist, and <productname>PostgreSQL</> will use the default login class.
+   </para>
+
+   <note>
+    <para>
+     To use BSD Authentication, the PostgreSQL user account (that is, the
+     operating system user running the server) must first be added to
+     the <literal>auth</literal> group.  The <literal>auth</literal> group
+     exists by default on OpenBSD systems.
+    </para>
+   </note>
+  </sect2>
  </sect1>
 
   <sect1 id="client-authentication-problems">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml
index 1564b8ea04e..a9968756e65 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml
@@ -792,6 +792,17 @@ su - postgres
        </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
+      <varlistentry>
+       <term><option>--with-bsd-auth</option></term>
+       <listitem>
+        <para>
+         Build with BSD Authentication support.
+         (The BSD Authentication framework is
+         currently only available on OpenBSD.)
+        </para>
+       </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
       <varlistentry>
        <term><option>--with-ldap</option></term>
        <listitem>
diff --git a/src/backend/libpq/auth.c b/src/backend/libpq/auth.c
index 630762cc6b9..dbba712352f 100644
--- a/src/backend/libpq/auth.c
+++ b/src/backend/libpq/auth.c
@@ -88,6 +88,17 @@ static Port *pam_port_cludge;	/* Workaround for passing "Port *port" into
 #endif   /* USE_PAM */
 
 
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * BSD authentication
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#ifdef USE_BSD_AUTH
+#include <bsd_auth.h>
+
+static int	CheckBSDAuth(Port *port, char *user);
+#endif   /* USE_BSD_AUTH */
+
+
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
  * LDAP authentication
  *----------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -258,6 +269,9 @@ auth_failed(Port *port, int status, char *logdetail)
 		case uaPAM:
 			errstr = gettext_noop("PAM authentication failed for user \"%s\"");
 			break;
+		case uaBSD:
+			errstr = gettext_noop("BSD authentication failed for user \"%s\"");
+			break;
 		case uaLDAP:
 			errstr = gettext_noop("LDAP authentication failed for user \"%s\"");
 			break;
@@ -529,6 +543,14 @@ ClientAuthentication(Port *port)
 #endif   /* USE_PAM */
 			break;
 
+		case uaBSD:
+#ifdef USE_BSD_AUTH
+			status = CheckBSDAuth(port, port->user_name);
+#else
+			Assert(false);
+#endif   /* USE_BSD_AUTH */
+			break;
+
 		case uaLDAP:
 #ifdef USE_LDAP
 			status = CheckLDAPAuth(port);
@@ -1856,6 +1878,38 @@ CheckPAMAuth(Port *port, char *user, char *password)
 #endif   /* USE_PAM */
 
 
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * BSD authentication system
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#ifdef USE_BSD_AUTH
+static int
+CheckBSDAuth(Port *port, char *user)
+{
+	char *passwd;
+	int retval;
+
+	/* Send regular password request to client, and get the response */
+	sendAuthRequest(port, AUTH_REQ_PASSWORD);
+
+	passwd = recv_password_packet(port);
+	if (passwd == NULL)
+		return STATUS_EOF;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ask the BSD auth system to verify password.  Note that auth_userokay
+	 * will overwrite the password string with zeroes, but it's just a
+	 * temporary string so we don't care.
+	 */
+	retval = auth_userokay(user, NULL, "auth-postgresql", passwd);
+
+	if (!retval)
+		return STATUS_ERROR;
+
+	return STATUS_OK;
+}
+#endif   /* USE_BSD_AUTH */
+
 
 /*----------------------------------------------------------------
  * LDAP authentication system
diff --git a/src/backend/libpq/hba.c b/src/backend/libpq/hba.c
index 5a397464d75..a4c415da77a 100644
--- a/src/backend/libpq/hba.c
+++ b/src/backend/libpq/hba.c
@@ -1189,6 +1189,12 @@ parse_hba_line(List *line, int line_num, char *raw_line)
 		parsedline->auth_method = uaPAM;
 #else
 		unsupauth = "pam";
+#endif
+	else if (strcmp(token->string, "bsd") == 0)
+#ifdef USE_BSD_AUTH
+		parsedline->auth_method = uaBSD;
+#else
+		unsupauth = "bsd";
 #endif
 	else if (strcmp(token->string, "ldap") == 0)
 #ifdef USE_LDAP
diff --git a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
index 18a3826b003..299ddfe86ac 100644
--- a/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
+++ b/src/bin/initdb/initdb.c
@@ -90,6 +90,9 @@ static const char *const auth_methods_host[] = {
 #ifdef USE_PAM
 	"pam", "pam ",
 #endif
+#ifdef USE_BSD_AUTH
+	"bsd",
+#endif
 #ifdef USE_LDAP
 	"ldap",
 #endif
@@ -103,6 +106,9 @@ static const char *const auth_methods_local[] = {
 #ifdef USE_PAM
 	"pam", "pam ",
 #endif
+#ifdef USE_BSD_AUTH
+	"bsd",
+#endif
 #ifdef USE_LDAP
 	"ldap",
 #endif
diff --git a/src/include/libpq/hba.h b/src/include/libpq/hba.h
index b306baf1a56..58f90fec80d 100644
--- a/src/include/libpq/hba.h
+++ b/src/include/libpq/hba.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ typedef enum UserAuth
 	uaGSS,
 	uaSSPI,
 	uaPAM,
+	uaBSD,
 	uaLDAP,
 	uaCert,
 	uaRADIUS,
diff --git a/src/include/pg_config.h.in b/src/include/pg_config.h.in
index c72635ca963..b621ff2af57 100644
--- a/src/include/pg_config.h.in
+++ b/src/include/pg_config.h.in
@@ -793,6 +793,9 @@
 /* Define to 1 to build with Bonjour support. (--with-bonjour) */
 #undef USE_BONJOUR
 
+/* Define to 1 to build with BSD Authentication support. (--with-bsd-auth) */
+#undef USE_BSD_AUTH
+
 /* Define to 1 if you want float4 values to be passed by value.
    (--enable-float4-byval) */
 #undef USE_FLOAT4_BYVAL
diff --git a/src/include/pg_config.h.win32 b/src/include/pg_config.h.win32
index eba36df92e0..c135e5146b4 100644
--- a/src/include/pg_config.h.win32
+++ b/src/include/pg_config.h.win32
@@ -613,6 +613,9 @@
 /* Define to 1 to build with Bonjour support. (--with-bonjour) */
 /* #undef USE_BONJOUR */
 
+/* Define to 1 to build with BSD Authentication support. (--with-bsd-auth) */
+/* #undef USE_BSD_AUTH */
+
 /* Define to 1 if you want 64-bit integer timestamp and interval support.
    (--enable-integer-datetimes) */
 /* #undef USE_INTEGER_DATETIMES */
-- 
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