From 32cc9e553323c40beba4a98a5859fafe6e4e1855 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Date: Fri, 14 Nov 2008 19:58:45 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Reduce contrib/intagg to a thin wrapper around the new core
 functions array_agg() and unnest().  We could drop it entirely in the future,
 but let's keep it for a release or two as a compatibility assist.

---
 contrib/intagg/Makefile                       |   6 +-
 contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.c                | 278 ------------------
 ...int_aggregate.sql.in => int_aggregate.sql} |  22 +-
 contrib/intagg/uninstall_int_aggregate.sql    |   6 +-
 doc/src/sgml/intagg.sgml                      |  34 +--
 5 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 321 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.c
 rename contrib/intagg/{int_aggregate.sql.in => int_aggregate.sql} (63%)

diff --git a/contrib/intagg/Makefile b/contrib/intagg/Makefile
index 8855f36f61d..d100ec91afa 100644
--- a/contrib/intagg/Makefile
+++ b/contrib/intagg/Makefile
@@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
 # Makefile for integer aggregator
 # Copyright (C) 2001 Digital Music Network.
 # by Mark L. Woodward
-# $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/intagg/Makefile,v 1.9 2007/11/10 23:59:51 momjian Exp $
+# $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/intagg/Makefile,v 1.10 2008/11/14 19:58:45 tgl Exp $
 
-MODULES = int_aggregate
-DATA_built = int_aggregate.sql
-DATA = uninstall_int_aggregate.sql
+DATA = int_aggregate.sql uninstall_int_aggregate.sql
 
 ifdef USE_PGXS
 PG_CONFIG = pg_config
diff --git a/contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.c b/contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 4ad43dc8c02..00000000000
--- a/contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,278 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Integer array aggregator / enumerator
- *
- * Mark L. Woodward
- * DMN Digital Music Network.
- * www.dmn.com
- *
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.c,v 1.27 2008/05/12 00:00:42 alvherre Exp $
- *
- * Copyright (C) Digital Music Network
- * December 20, 2001
- *
- * This file is the property of the Digital Music Network (DMN).
- * It is being made available to users of the PostgreSQL system
- * under the BSD license.
- */
-#include "postgres.h"
-
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include "access/xact.h"
-#include "catalog/indexing.h"
-#include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
-#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
-#include "executor/executor.h"
-#include "fmgr.h"
-#include "miscadmin.h"
-#include "utils/array.h"
-#include "utils/builtins.h"
-#include "utils/memutils.h"
-#include "utils/syscache.h"
-#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
-
-PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
-
-/*
- * This is actually a postgres version of a one dimensional array.
- * We cheat a little by using the lower-bound field as an indicator
- * of the physically allocated size, while the dimensionality is the
- * count of items accumulated so far.
- */
-typedef struct
-{
-	ArrayType	a;
-	int			items;
-	int			lower;
-	int4		array[1];
-}	PGARRAY;
-
-/* This is used to keep track of our position during enumeration */
-typedef struct callContext
-{
-	PGARRAY    *p;
-	int			num;
-	int			flags;
-}	CTX;
-
-#define TOASTED		1
-#define START_NUM	8			/* initial size of arrays */
-#define PGARRAY_SIZE(n) (sizeof(PGARRAY) + (((n)-1)*sizeof(int4)))
-
-static PGARRAY *GetPGArray(PGARRAY * p, AggState *aggstate, bool fAdd);
-static PGARRAY *ShrinkPGArray(PGARRAY * p);
-
-Datum		int_agg_state(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
-Datum		int_agg_final_array(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
-Datum		int_enum(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
-
-PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(int_agg_state);
-PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(int_agg_final_array);
-PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(int_enum);
-
-/*
- * Manage the allocation state of the array
- *
- * Note that the array needs to be in a reasonably long-lived context,
- * ie the Agg node's aggcontext.
- */
-static PGARRAY *
-GetPGArray(PGARRAY * p, AggState *aggstate, bool fAdd)
-{
-	if (!p)
-	{
-		/* New array */
-		int			cb = PGARRAY_SIZE(START_NUM);
-
-		p = (PGARRAY *) MemoryContextAlloc(aggstate->aggcontext, cb);
-		SET_VARSIZE(p, cb);
-		p->a.ndim = 1;
-		p->a.dataoffset = 0;	/* we don't support nulls, for now */
-		p->a.elemtype = INT4OID;
-		p->items = 0;
-		p->lower = START_NUM;
-	}
-	else if (fAdd)
-	{
-		/* Ensure array has space for another item */
-		if (p->items >= p->lower)
-		{
-			PGARRAY    *pn;
-			int			n = p->lower * 2;
-			int			cbNew = PGARRAY_SIZE(n);
-
-			pn = (PGARRAY *) MemoryContextAlloc(aggstate->aggcontext, cbNew);
-			memcpy(pn, p, VARSIZE(p));
-			SET_VARSIZE(pn, cbNew);
-			pn->lower = n;
-			/* do not pfree(p), because nodeAgg.c will */
-			p = pn;
-		}
-	}
-	return p;
-}
-
-/*
- * Shrinks the array to its actual size and moves it into the standard
- * memory allocation context
- */
-static PGARRAY *
-ShrinkPGArray(PGARRAY * p)
-{
-	PGARRAY    *pnew;
-
-	/* get target size */
-	int			cb = PGARRAY_SIZE(p->items);
-
-	/* use current transaction context */
-	pnew = palloc(cb);
-	memcpy(pnew, p, cb);
-
-	/* fix up the fields in the new array to match normal conventions */
-	SET_VARSIZE(pnew, cb);
-	pnew->lower = 1;
-
-	/* do not pfree(p), because nodeAgg.c will */
-
-	return pnew;
-}
-
-/* Called for each iteration during an aggregate function */
-Datum
-int_agg_state(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
-{
-	PGARRAY    *state;
-	PGARRAY    *p;
-
-	/*
-	 * As of PG 8.1 we can actually verify that we are being used as an
-	 * aggregate function, and so it is safe to scribble on our left input.
-	 */
-	if (!(fcinfo->context && IsA(fcinfo->context, AggState)))
-		elog(ERROR, "int_agg_state may only be used as an aggregate");
-
-	if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
-		state = NULL;			/* first time through */
-	else
-		state = (PGARRAY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
-	p = GetPGArray(state, (AggState *) fcinfo->context, true);
-
-	if (!PG_ARGISNULL(1))
-	{
-		int4		value = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
-
-		if (!p)					/* internal error */
-			elog(ERROR, "no aggregate storage");
-		else if (p->items >= p->lower)	/* internal error */
-			elog(ERROR, "aggregate storage too small");
-		else
-			p->array[p->items++] = value;
-	}
-	PG_RETURN_POINTER(p);
-}
-
-/*
- * This is the final function used for the integer aggregator. It returns all
- * the integers collected as a one dimensional integer array
- */
-Datum
-int_agg_final_array(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
-{
-	PGARRAY    *state;
-	PGARRAY    *p;
-	PGARRAY    *pnew;
-
-	/*
-	 * As of PG 8.1 we can actually verify that we are being used as an
-	 * aggregate function, and so it is safe to scribble on our left input.
-	 */
-	if (!(fcinfo->context && IsA(fcinfo->context, AggState)))
-		elog(ERROR, "int_agg_final_array may only be used as an aggregate");
-
-	if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
-		state = NULL;			/* zero items in aggregation */
-	else
-		state = (PGARRAY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
-	p = GetPGArray(state, (AggState *) fcinfo->context, false);
-
-	pnew = ShrinkPGArray(p);
-	PG_RETURN_POINTER(pnew);
-}
-
-/*
- * This function accepts an array, and returns one item for each entry in the
- * array
- */
-Datum
-int_enum(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
-{
-	PGARRAY    *p = (PGARRAY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
-	CTX		   *pc;
-	ReturnSetInfo *rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
-
-	if (!rsi || !IsA(rsi, ReturnSetInfo))
-		ereport(ERROR,
-				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
-			 errmsg("int_enum called in context that cannot accept a set")));
-
-	if (!p)
-	{
-		elog(WARNING, "no data sent");
-		PG_RETURN_NULL();
-	}
-
-	if (!fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra)
-	{
-		/* Allocate working state */
-		MemoryContext oldcontext;
-
-		oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt);
-
-		pc = (CTX *) palloc(sizeof(CTX));
-
-		/* Don't copy attribute if you don't need to */
-		if (VARATT_IS_EXTENDED(p))
-		{
-			/* Toasted!!! */
-			pc->p = (PGARRAY *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(p);
-			pc->flags = TOASTED;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			/* Untoasted */
-			pc->p = p;
-			pc->flags = 0;
-		}
-		/* Now that we have a detoasted array, verify dimensions */
-		/* We'll treat a zero-D array as empty, below */
-		if (pc->p->a.ndim > 1)
-			elog(ERROR, "int_enum only accepts 1-D arrays");
-		pc->num = 0;
-		fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = (void *) pc;
-		MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
-	}
-	else
-		/* use existing working state */
-		pc = (CTX *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
-
-	/* Are we done yet? */
-	if (pc->p->a.ndim < 1 || pc->num >= pc->p->items)
-	{
-		/* We are done */
-		if (pc->flags & TOASTED)
-			pfree(pc->p);
-		pfree(pc);
-		fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = NULL;
-		rsi->isDone = ExprEndResult;
-	}
-	else
-	{
-		/* nope, return the next value */
-		int			val = pc->p->array[pc->num++];
-
-		rsi->isDone = ExprMultipleResult;
-		PG_RETURN_INT32(val);
-	}
-	PG_RETURN_NULL();
-}
diff --git a/contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.sql.in b/contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.sql
similarity index 63%
rename from contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.sql.in
rename to contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.sql
index 4857752f79d..7ed7c5ddd2d 100644
--- a/contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.sql.in
+++ b/contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.sql
@@ -1,28 +1,28 @@
-/* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.sql.in,v 1.9 2007/11/13 04:24:28 momjian Exp $ */
+/* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/intagg/int_aggregate.sql,v 1.1 2008/11/14 19:58:45 tgl Exp $ */
 
 -- Adjust this setting to control where the objects get created.
 SET search_path = public;
 
 -- Internal function for the aggregate
 -- Is called for each item in an aggregation
-CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION int_agg_state (int4[], int4)
-RETURNS int4[]
-AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME','int_agg_state'
-LANGUAGE C;
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION int_agg_state (internal, int4)
+RETURNS internal
+AS 'array_agg_transfn'
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL;
 
 -- Internal function for the aggregate
 -- Is called at the end of the aggregation, and returns an array.
-CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION int_agg_final_array (int4[])
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION int_agg_final_array (internal)
 RETURNS int4[]
-AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME','int_agg_final_array'
-LANGUAGE C;
+AS 'array_agg_finalfn'
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL;
 
 -- The aggregate function itself
 -- uses the above functions to create an array of integers from an aggregation.
 CREATE AGGREGATE int_array_aggregate (
 	BASETYPE = int4,
 	SFUNC = int_agg_state,
-	STYPE = int4[],
+	STYPE = internal,
 	FINALFUNC = int_agg_final_array
 );
 
@@ -31,5 +31,5 @@ CREATE AGGREGATE int_array_aggregate (
 -- as a row.
 CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION int_array_enum(int4[])
 RETURNS setof integer
-AS 'MODULE_PATHNAME','int_enum'
-LANGUAGE C IMMUTABLE STRICT;
+AS 'array_unnest'
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL IMMUTABLE STRICT;
diff --git a/contrib/intagg/uninstall_int_aggregate.sql b/contrib/intagg/uninstall_int_aggregate.sql
index 188e32c6604..fe0f4c7df4e 100644
--- a/contrib/intagg/uninstall_int_aggregate.sql
+++ b/contrib/intagg/uninstall_int_aggregate.sql
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/intagg/uninstall_int_aggregate.sql,v 1.3 2007/11/13 04:24:28 momjian Exp $ */
+/* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/intagg/uninstall_int_aggregate.sql,v 1.4 2008/11/14 19:58:45 tgl Exp $ */
 
 -- Adjust this setting to control where the objects get dropped.
 SET search_path = public;
@@ -7,6 +7,6 @@ DROP FUNCTION int_array_enum(int4[]);
 
 DROP AGGREGATE int_array_aggregate (int4);
 
-DROP FUNCTION int_agg_final_array (int4[]);
+DROP FUNCTION int_agg_final_array (internal);
 
-DROP FUNCTION int_agg_state (int4[], int4);
+DROP FUNCTION int_agg_state (internal, int4);
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/intagg.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/intagg.sgml
index b6f37f752cf..b33e7c62de7 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/intagg.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/intagg.sgml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/intagg.sgml,v 1.3 2007/12/10 05:32:51 tgl Exp $ -->
+<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/intagg.sgml,v 1.4 2008/11/14 19:58:45 tgl Exp $ -->
 
 <sect1 id="intagg">
  <title>intagg</title>
@@ -9,7 +9,10 @@
 
  <para>
   The <filename>intagg</filename> module provides an integer aggregator and an
-  enumerator.
+  enumerator.  <filename>intagg</filename> is now obsolete, because there
+  are built-in functions that provide a superset of its capabilities.
+  However, the module is still provided as a compatibility wrapper around
+  the built-in functions.
  </para>
 
  <sect2>
@@ -20,38 +23,19 @@
   <function>int_array_aggregate(integer)</>
   that produces an integer array
   containing exactly the integers it is fed.
-  Here is a not-tremendously-useful example:
+  This is a wrapper around <function>array_agg</>,
+  which does the same thing for any array type.
  </para>
 
- <programlisting>
-test=# select int_array_aggregate(i) from
-test-#   generate_series(1,10,2) i;
- int_array_aggregate
----------------------
- {1,3,5,7,9}
-(1 row)
- </programlisting>
-
  <para>
   The enumerator is a function
   <function>int_array_enum(integer[])</>
   that returns <type>setof integer</>.  It is essentially the reverse
   operation of the aggregator: given an array of integers, expand it
-  into a set of rows.  For example,
+  into a set of rows.  This is a wrapper around <function>unnest</>,
+  which does the same thing for any array type.
  </para>
 
- <programlisting>
-test=# select * from int_array_enum(array[1,3,5,7,9]);
- int_array_enum
-----------------
-              1
-              3
-              5
-              7
-              9
-(5 rows)
- </programlisting>
-
  </sect2>
 
  <sect2>
-- 
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